HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013-05-19 Seattle Times - Tukwila TrendingEXPERIENCE IS THE DIFFERENCE
!PI®Il
ISLAND MASTERPIECE
?5 Forest Ave SE. Gated
>ic views. Proudly infused
esign, this home delivers
ice on a trophy lot. Yachts
Kirsten Paulsen 425-466-
Lister 425-450-5206.
DERN BELLEVUE TOWERS
)0 106th Ave NE #3515.
?signed for function and
rchitectural details that
lines with artistry and
Benchmark! Wendy Lister
'Kirsten Paulsen 425-466-
/00
PRIVATE RETREAT
4 78th Place NE. Stunning
ad for casual entertaining
iving. Generous master on
:eilings, den, office, chef's
and gated. Mary Norris
MLS# 466656. $1,720,000
STATES OF CAMDEN PARK
4850 NE 20th St. 3+
baths, den, plus bonus
ne has everything from a
'r to a chef's kitchen to hot
gazebo. Carol Carr 425-
i# 479599. $1,340,000
International
TASTE Nancy Leson tastes a bit of Italy
L'heSeattleaues
MAY 19, 2013
FITNESS Kickboxing is a kick NATURAL GARDENER The beauty of simple
�nud1 kr,bin ...
THIS LITTLE CITY HAS A BIG HEART FOR NEWCOMERS
IP
Gish
- �oCn .
MEET ME IN THE VILLAGE
Washington Park's 1929 Georgian
Colonial. Applauded for responsibility to
its celebrated era. Revealing a buoyant
evolution. Palladian Influences, Dentil
Moldings, Portals. Wendy Lister 425-
450-5206/Terry Allen 425-417-6161.
$3,580,000
LAKEMONT ZEN I LAKE VIEWS
Extraordinary custom by Curtis Gelotte
and Design Guild. Natural light, timber
detailing and indoor waterfall fuse
interiors with landscape. 6,055 sf, 4 BR,
dedicated theater and walls of windows
to enjoy views. Pics lisawhittaker.com. Lisa
Whittaker 425-990-0166. $1,848,000
CLYDE HILL
Open 1-4. 2310 91st PI NE. Gorgeous Lk
Washington & Olympic Mountain views!
Situated on a spectacular 20,000+ sf level
lot. Charming remodeled 4 BR traditional.
Gourmet kitchen, cherry cabinetry & slab
granite. christi-clark.com. Christi Clark
425-450-5257. $1,595,000
MT BAKER VIEW TRADITIONAL
Stunning 1913 Ellsworth Storey located on
one of Mt Baker's best blocks overlooking
the Park & Lake Washington. Architectural
masterpiece. Great outdoor space; view
deck, hot tub and gorgeous yard. Lisa
Turnure 206-919-6605. MLS# 480959.
$1,175, 000
NORMANDY PARK WATERFRONT
Open 1-4. 20477 10th Place SW. A
privileged series of chic vignettes -
textiles - color against intricate shapes
of wood, marble -rich concrete. Romance
on stage in sunsets across 225' saltwater.
Terry Allen 425-417-6161. $3,278,800
UNDERSTATEDLY CLYDE HILL
The beautifully landscaped 20,100 sf
property boasts of an elegance & warmth.
4 BR / 3.25 BA with attitude of expanse.
Vaulted ceilings, large windows, decks,
patios & pool. Terrific. Richard Lentz 206-
650-4363. MLS# 458027. $1,750,000
YARROW POINT VIEW HOME
Enjoy views of Lake Washington from this
updated daylight rambler accented with
vaulted ceilings and picture windows. Sun -
drenched kitchen overlooks entertainment
deck. bethbillington.com. Beth Billington
425-450-5208. $1,575,000
WEST BELLEVUE
Beautifully maintained 3 BR / 2.5 BA home.
Excellent floorplan with sumptuous main
floor master. Cook's kitchen with center
island & gas cooktop, open to family
room with vaulted ceilings & gas fireplace.
christi-clark.com. Christi Clark 425-450-
5257. $1,150, 000
cbbain.com
MERCER ISLAND'S GOLD COAST
Clean lines and walls of windows set the
stage for this 5 BR/2.75 BA home. 60' of
prime Lake Washington waterfront, 183'
dock, sandy beach and mature gardens.
www.PeggyWatkins6208.com Peggy
Watkins 206-230-5444. MLS# 471980.
$3,125, 000
CAPE COD CLASSIC IN MEDINA
A showcase of extensive millwork, box
beam ceilings, crown moldings, espresso
hardwoods. Commercial grade kitchen,
grand entertaining with 5 fireplaces.
4 BR / 3.5 BA, 4,080 sf of refinement.
Maureen Khan 206-769-4989. MLS#
474332. $1,728,000
STUNNING CASTLE ON 20± ACRES
Warm & inviting modern day stone castle
nestled in a private sanctuary with a bridge
across your natural moat by Wiseman Creek
which drops by waterfall into a swimming
pond. www.TheCastlelnSkagitCounty.
com. Jean Groesbeck 360-941-3734.
MLS# 463152. $1,395,000
PENTHOUSE VIEW LOFT
Open 1-4. 2914 E Madison St #207. True
two -level 1 BR / 1.75 BA corner unit loft
with 1,000'+ private deck, protected
views into Arboretum. Main floor office,
2 parking spaces (tandem), 2 storage
units. Enrico Pozzo 206-790-7874. MLS#
469245. $765,000
V! Welcoming the World: In Tukwila, diversity
is lived, and celebrated.
BY SUSAN KELLEHER I PHOTOS BY ERIKA SCHULTZ
15 Taste: At farmers markets, a
husband -wife team brings us the
taste of Italy.
BY NANCY LESON
PHOTO BY MIKE SIEGEL
16 Northwest Living: Paths,
plants and dynamic focal points
replace a languid lawn.
BY VALERIE EASTON
PHOTOS BY MIKE SIEGEL
exceptional offers ori;Atl-:n
furniture collections
SEATTLE - 1015 Western Avenue - Tel. (206) 332-9744
ON THE COVER
Kindergartners, including Christian
Fong, center in blue, wait in line for
lunch at Tukwila Elementary School.
Students speak about 40 languages,
representing 20 countries
around the world.
NEXT WEEI(
In the working
world, lunch has
transformed from the
sandwich in a sack
to many splendored
things.
4 Natural Gardener I
BY VALERIE EASTON
5 Fit for Life I
BY NICOLE TSONG
6 Domestic Goddess I
BY REBECCA TEAGARDEN
19 Now Er Then I
BY PAUL DORPAT
STAFF
MAGAZINE
PORTFOLIO
EDITOR
Kathy Andrisevic
kandrisevic@
seattletimes.com
EDITOR
Kathleen
Triesch Saul
ktriesch@
seattletimes.com
ASSOCIATE
EDITOR
Rebecca
Teagarden
bteagarden@
seattletimes.com
ART DIRECTOR
Carol Nakagawa
cnakagawa@
seattletimes.com
PHOTOGRAPHER
Benjamin
Benschneider
bbenschneider@
seattletimes.com
WRITERS
Tyrone Beason
tbeason@
seattletimes.com
Ron Judd
rjudd@
seattletimes.com
Nancy Leson
nleson@
seattletimes.com
Susan Kelleher
skelleher@
seattletimes.com
■ Visit Pacific NW
magazine online at
www.seattletimes.
com/pacificnw
• Like us on Facebook
at www.facebook.com/
PNWMag
LAST WEEKEND
P A R T S
www.roche-bobois.com 44
NOW 84 THEN • by Paul Dorpat
Sturdy pioneers were built to last
FOR THOSE who pay attention
to credits and have been fol-
lowing this feature for a few
years, Lawton Gowey is a famil-
iar name. This is another of the
probably hundreds of historical
subjects that he has shared with
Pacific NW magazine readers,
because he shared them with me.
Here we look northeast
through the intersection of
Crockett Street and Seventh
Avenue West on Queen Anne
Hill. The photo was recorded
sometime before 1912, when
these streets were paved, and
after 1905-06, the years the
houses were built facing Seventh.
Archivist Phil Stairs at the Puget
Sound Regional Archive checked
their tax cards for remodels
and concluded, "You could say
that there was an enterprising
asbestos salesman in the neigh-
borhood in 1957." That year,
two of the four were wrapped
in that baleful blanket.
By then, Gowey was in his
third year as both organist and
director of the senior choir at
Bethany Presbyterian Church
on top of the hill. Gowey, an
accountant for the Seattle Water
Department, lived all his life on
Queen Anne, and he knew its
history, especially that side of it
having to do with, "From here
to there — land transportation."
That's the title he used for a
lecture on Seattle's trolleys he
gave in 1962 at the Museum of
History & Industry.
I met Gowey in 1981, but our
friendship was a regrettably
brief one. On a late Sunday
morning in the winter of 1983
while preparing for church, the
61-year-old organist's heart
stopped. He left Jean, his wife,
daughters Linda and Marcia, his
father, Clarence, scores of rail
fans and his collection of trolley
photos and ephemera, which
Jean directed to the University
of Washington Library's Special
Collections. L
Check out Paul Dorpat and Jean Sher
rard's blog at wwwpauldorpat.com.
THEN: These homes, right to left, from 2104 to 2110 Seventh Ave. W., were built in 1905-06. They are wel
for Queen Anne Hill pioneers.
JEA
NOW: Only the small home directly on the northeast corner of Seventh Avenue West and Crockett Street I
grown with impressive changes.
THE SEATTLE TIMES
City Councilman Joe Duffle gives
out stickers as part of his weekly
running program for students
at Tukwila Elementary. Duffle,
a former National Guardsman,
shipyard employee and custodian,
started the program in 1991. Kids
run a quarter -mile during recess,
working to improve fitness and
earn awards such as pencils and
notebooks.
8 PACIFIC67w
-�...rim !!:�!■
TUKWILA: A CITY AT THE CROSSROADS
Tukwila was a tiny slip of
surrounding landowners
back the Port of Seattle's
Duwamish Valley.
The city, now home
to about 19,500
people, is often
mistaken for
Southcenter, the
shopping mall that
occupies its
southern end. The
city is home to the
Museum of Flight,
the Sounders, Fort
Dent Park and the
Family Fun Center
Amusement Park.
Seattle
A
N
Source: ESRI, TeleAtlas
a place until the 1950s, when
began an annexation drive to beat
plans for industrializing the
Boeing
t.
Field
0_9_2)
•a
S. 144T171 ST.
SEATAC
518
Seattlr~-Ta oma
lnternotidnal
Airport
Angle
9 Lake
A
N
MILE
fl 4
TUKWILA
Westfield
Southcenter
mall
S. 160TH ST.
KENT
THE SEATTLE TIMES
One of the merchants, Lul, a mother
of eight, says she's been running her
10-by-10-foot shop for about a year.
She works seven days a week, selling
clothing to a mostly Muslim clientele.
When one of her children calls, she
tucks her cellphone in her hijab, free-
ing her hands to tidy the store.
"We have a safe home in Tukwila. We
have community here," she says, smil-
ing. In the afternoons, she and some of
the neighboring merchants gather on
rugs to sip African coffee and talk.
Warsame, a refugee from Somalia,
says he'd like to keep the restaurant
open until midnight. But that depends
on plans to reduce crime.
TUKWILA'S POLICE chief, Michael
Villa, might be the most important
man in the city right now.
People attending meetings as part
of the city's strategic -planning process
repeatedly cited the city's high crime rate
as one of the most pressing problems.
Although fewer than 20,000
people call Tukwila home, as many as
170,000 visit the city daily to work or
shop or make trouble: More than 82
Zaynaba Gobana of Minnea
left, visits her childhood f
Halimo Galgalo, owner of
Fashion store in the Juba
ping Mall in Tukwila.
percent of people arrested ii
last year were from outside
Villa, 45, grew up in Tukw;
been a police officer here sin(
He became chief almost two
and last year persuaded the C
to add $1.3 million to his bud
more officers and target prob
The big focus, he says, is t
wila International Boulevarc
between South 135th and S
streets. The Abu-bakr Islami
mosque, which stands in the
of that stretch, has helped cl
the area. The six acres schec
mixed -use redevelopment, 1
includes senior housing, is ji
the north. Seven other come
properties north of South 1z
also may be redeveloped. TI
Council recently voted unan
to condemn and possibly ao
hotels, a smoke shop and a
that police say are associate
high numbers of crimes.
The unique population "c
unique policing challenges f
Villa says.
The police have worked to
THE SEATTLE TIMES
Asman holds his son, Luqman Mohamed, after Friday prayers at Abu-Bakr Islamic Center in Tukwila. Abu-Bakr, which houses a mosque, school,
and youth programs, and counseling services, hopes to expand to meet the needs of its growing community.
Ten days after we arrived, a guy was killed in
F the coffee shop for 20 bucks."
4arkovic'-Paponjak and her husband both got
ie kids thrived at school, and the other Bosnians
omplex formed a tight bond, watching after
her's children and holding pool parties.
r, I don't have a speck of fear in me," says
ic'-Paponjak, who these days owns a home
d helps other refugees at the IRC. "Tukwila is
nicer, willing to help," she says.
year, about 500 refugees are placed in Tuk-
:ice on their feet, many move on, and their
isappear from the Trading Post's shelves.
ame commit for the long haul.
Bosnians still call the city home; Somali
s who joined the wave of East Africans arriving
ite 1990s also have staked a claim. They've
small shops and restaurants, and built a
on the site of a former casino that city officials
once a magnet for crime.
r Warsame is in his second year as co-owner of
1 East African restaurant attached to a series of
tops that line a narrow hallway in a shopping
Iff Tukwila Intemational Boulevard.
ladies run the place," Warsame says of the
immigrants who own most of the small shops
iba Shopping Mall.
•
1 . ,
Leydi Diaz, 9, gives 2-year-old Alejandra Cuellar a kiss while shopping at Tukwila Trading
Company. The store, located just north of the Link light -rail station, offers products from
around the world to meet the needs of its diverse clientele.
Barsha, 11, left, and Bandana San-
.graula, 9, play around their apart-
ment complex in Tukwila. The
girls, whose family is from Nepal,
.say their school friends speak a
variety of languages including -
Spanish, Nepali and Somali.
welcomin
1HEIVORL
by Susan Kelleher
photos by Erika Schultz
IN TUKWILA, DIVERSITY MEANS OPPORTUNITY
In the shadow of Seattle, a man crosses Tukwila International Boulevard to attend Friday prayers at the
Abu-Bakr Islamic Center. Many residents believe the center has had a positive influence in the commu-
nity. "They are good neighbors," says Mike Murphy, Tukwila Police public information officer.
CITY COUNCILMAN Joe Duffle has driven
his creaky brown pickup to Tukwila
Elementary School so often that it could
probably drive there by itself.
The truck, with its "God Bless America"
bumper sticker, is a working man's vehicle.
Call Duffle on his cellphone during the day
and he's likely to answer breathless, having
taken a break from mowing lawns and tidy-
ing flower beds to answer.
His business card for The Duffles — a
home -maintenance company he runs with his
wife, Jacquelyn — captures his work ethic:
"No job is too small!"
At 69, Duffie has retired from more jobs
than most people have worked: The Nation-
al Guard, ship building, a paint company,
construction supplies.
He's been on the council 31 years and has
lived in Tukwila since 1967, when his was
one of only three black families in the city.
Last year, he retired after 21 years as head
custodian at Tukwila Elementary.
"I didn't think they'd hire me," he recalls.
"A black guy at an elementary school? Are
you kidding me?"
But here he is, doffing his baseball cap with
the U.S. Army insignia and walking through
the school doors like he owns the place.
A line of third -graders spots him instantly.
They wave excitedly as they file into the
cafeteria, calling his name. Duffie beams and
waves back.
The lunch room fills and, suddenly, it feels
like we've wandered into the United Nations.
White, black and every shade in between
is elbow -to -elbow, eating lunch. Somali.
Kenyan. Eritrean. Bosnian. Turkish. Korean.
Vietnamese. Mexican. Russian. Burmese.
Nepali. You need a world map to keep track.
The cultural mash -up is one of the more
obvious signs of the global migration that has
transformed this once sleepy Seattle suburb
into an international city of the future.
Largely ignored, sometimes mocked, and
often mistaken as "Southcenter" after the
shopping mall that occupies the city's south
end, Tukwila has quietly taken its place
beside New York and San Francisco as one of
the most diverse cities in the country.
Minorities are expected to outnumber
whites in the United States by 2043. For peo-
ple under 18, the pace of change is expected
to move even more quickly: Minorities will be ►
■w
THE SEATTLE TIMES • MAY 19, 2013
Members of the Bhutanese Nepali Christian Community sing during a Saturday worship service at their pastor's apartment in Tukwila. The Bhutanese
(some of whom are Hindu and Buddhist) began to arrive in 2008 after living in refugee camps in Nepal.
the majority by 2018.
By those measures, Tukwila — 19,500 resi-
dents strong — is way ahead of the curve.
In Tukwila, 62 percent of the population is
minority and more than 49 percent speak a
language other than English at home, according
to the 2010 census.
The New York Times named its school district
the single most diverse in the country, with 71
percent minority students.
Tukwila's diversity is a source of pride here.
It's also a source of challenges for the police, the
growing school district and residents facing larger
problems: nearly a quarter of the population lives
in poverty, compared to 12 percent in Seattle, and
Tukwila's crime rate is the highest in King County.
The city is beefing up its police force, and hopes
a new, six -acre development along a troublesome
stretch of Tukwila International Boulevard will
bring in more residents and businesses.
The city has its work cut out, but the optimism
is palpable, and not just at City Hall. People here
think they've got something special going on,
even if others are dismissive.
And they do. But it's easily missed by most
people, whose only experience with the city is driv-
ing through it on the freeway at 60 miles an hour.
ALONG, SKINNY city tucked alongside the
roaring tangle of Interstates 5 and 405
south of Boeing Field, Tukwila is the sort
of place most of us just blast by.
Its neighborhoods, some dating back to the
1800s, are largely invisible from the freeway.
Yet the area has been inhabited since the end
of the last ice age. Tukwila takes its name from
the Duwamish people who have lived here for at
least 10,000 years. The city was less than a mile
square when an eccentric newspaperman named
Joel Shomaker led a successful drive to incorpo-
rate it in 1908. Shomaker didn't stick around to
see the city grow, though. A fortuneteller told
him he would soon die, and he decamped to the
wilderness, according to Kay Reinartz' book,
"Tukwila, Community at the Crossroads."
By that time, waves of immigrants, many of
them staking land claims or pursuing gold, had
settled in the area.
The 1910 census showed that in River-
ton, now part of Tukwila, immigrants from
Italy, Japan, Germany, Sweden and Denmark
accounted for 63 percent of the population.
Tukwila remained a tiny slip of a place until the
1950s, when the Port of Seattle tried to turn the
fertile Duwamish Valley into a vast parking lot for
heavy industry, according to Reinartz' book.
Valley landowners threw in with Tukwila,
which began annexing land to the north and
south and rezoning it for commercial and light
industrial uses. The cobbled -together city eventu-
ally triumphed over the Port in court.
Construction of the two interstate highways
in the 1960s, and what is now the Westfield
Southcenter mall, ultimately destroyed the city's
rural quality. Still, you can come upon scenes that
catch your breath: stretches of the Duwamish
River as it wends through the city or hilltop views
of the Cascade Mountains.
But what really fascinates about Tukwila is the
way it has embraced waves of immigrants. For
evidence, look no farther than Tukwila Trading
Company, a grocery just north of the Link light -
rail station on Tukwila International Boulevard.
Almir Adjemovic, 29, is the grocery buyer.
He knew little English when he arrived here
with his parents and brother 13 years ago as a
refugee from Bosnia.
He graduated from Foster High School, where,
by his count, his friends hailed from 15 or 20
countries. Today, Adjemovic is an unofficial
111111.1101111111111111111111111110011.11.111110111111111111111111111
Nepalese products
are sold at the
Tukwila Trading
Company.
Verica Kasumovic kisses daughter Jasmina Kasumovic's belly during her baby shower at the San
Apartments in Tukwila. Many Bosnian refugees were resettled in the complex.
ambassador for new arrivals, the go -to guy for
immigrants looking for a piece of home.
"Usually, when a new group comes in, they
start learning English — especially the kids —
and they'll come and start asking for things,"
Adjemovic explains.
He points to a section of shelving on aisle 11B
stocked with products from Nepal. The goods
include akabare peppers in vinegar, spices with
paintings of Hindu deities, and rock -hard cheese
cubes made from yak's milk.
Adjemovic says his Nepali customers don't eat
beef — "sacred cow" — but they do eat goat, as
long as it's been castrated first. "You learn these
things over time," he says matter-of-factly, and
then chuckles as he recalls some of the more
interesting customer encounters.
Working at the Trading Post requires a desire
to communicate and an unwavering belief in
people's good intentions. How else could Adje-
movic determine that the Nepali man In
a finger in Adjemovic's face while repec
uttering the word "bitch," was asking fi
The city's current ethnic makeup is d
large part, to the efforts of refugee-rese
agencies, especially the International R
Committee, a nonprofit agency that he]
fleeing persecution and war.
The IRC's Seattle office used to place
of its clients in Seattle. But about 10 ye
Seattle became too expensive and too c
ous, says the agency's executive directo
Seattle, Bob Johnson. A case worker, IN
in Tukwila and knew an apat anent ma.
there, suggested they look south.
Borka Markovic'-Paponjak was living
gee camp when the IRC relocated her a
family from Bosnia to Tukwila in April
"Tukwila was a scary place then," s
"There was prostitution, drug dealing
10 PACIFIC•A'i
THE SEATTLE TIMES
of the Bhutanese Nepali Christian Community sing during a Saturday worship service at their pastor's apartment in Tukwila. The Bhutanese
Nhom are Hindu and Buddhist) began to arrive in 2008 after living in refugee camps in Nepal.
ity by 2018.
measures, Tukwila — 19,500 resi-
rig — is way ahead of the curve.
rila, 62 percent of the population is
and more than 49 percent speak a
Dther than English at home, according
0 census.
N York Times named its school district
most diverse in the country, with 71
inority students.
's diversity is a source of pride here.
ource of challenges for the police, the
:pool district and residents facing larger
nearly a quarter of the population lives
compared to 12 percent in Seattle, and
:rime rate is the highest in King County.
is beefing up its police force, and hopes
acre development along a troublesome
Cukwila International Boulevard will
ore residents and businesses.
The city has its work cut out, but the optimism
is palpable, and not just at City Hall. People here
think they've got something special going on,
even if others are dismissive.
And they do. But it's easily missed by most
people, whose only experience with the city is driv-
ing through it on the freeway at 60 miles an hour.
ALONG, SKINNY city tucked alongside the
roaring tangle of Interstates 5 and 405
south of Boeing Field, Tukwila is the sort
of place most of us just blast by.
Its neighborhoods, some dating back to the
1800s, are largely invisible from the freeway.
Yet the area has been inhabited since the end
of the last ice age. Tukwila takes its name from
the Duwamish people who have lived here for at
least 10,000 years. The city was less than a mile
square when an eccentric newspaperman named
Joel Shomaker led a successful drive to incorpo-
rate it in 1908. Shomaker didn't stick around to
see the city grow, though. A fortuneteller told
him he would soon die, and he decamped to the
wilderness, according to Kay Reinartz' book,
"Tukwila, Community at the Crossroads."
By that time, waves of immigrants, many of
them staking land claims or pursuing gold, had
settled in the area.
The 1910 census showed that in River-
ton, now part of Tukwila, immigrants from
Italy, Japan, Germany, Sweden and Denmark
accounted for 63 percent of the population.
Tukwila remained a tiny slip of a place until the
1950s, when the Port of Seattle tried to turn the
fertile Duwamish Valley into a vast parking lot for
heavy industry, according to Reinartz' book.
Valley landowners threw in with Tukwila,
which began annexing land to the north and
south and rezoning it for commercial and light
industrial uses. The cobbled -together city eventu-
ally triumphed over the Port in court.
Construction of the two interstate highways
in the 1960s, and what is now the Westfield
Southcenter mall, ultimately destroyed the city's
rural quality. Still, you can come upon scenes that
catch your breath: stretches of the Duwamish
River as it wends through the city or hilltop views
of the Cascade Mountains.
But what really fascinates about Tukwila is the
way it has embraced waves of immigrants. For
evidence, look no farther than Tukwila Trading
Company, a grocery just north of the Link light -
rail station on Tukwila International Boulevard.
Almir Adjemovic, 29, is the grocery buyer.
He knew little English when he arrived here
with his parents and brother 13 years ago as a
refugee from Bosnia.
He graduated from Foster High School, where,
by his count, his friends hailed from 15 or 20
countries. Today, Adjemovic is an unofficial
Nepalese products
are sold at the
Tukwila Trading
Company.
Verica Kasumovic kisses daughter Jasmina Kasumovic's belly during her baby shower at the Samara
Apartments in Tukwila. Many Bosnian refugees were resettled in the complex.
ambassador for new arrivals, the go -to guy for
immigrants looking for a piece of home.
"Usually, when a new group comes in, they
start learning English — especially the kids —
and they'll come and start asking for things,"
Adjemovic explains.
He points to a section of shelving on aisle 11B
stocked with products from Nepal. The goods
include akabare peppers in vinegar, spices with
paintings of Hindu deities, and rock -hard cheese
cubes made from yak's milk.
Adjemovic says his Nepali customers don't eat
beef — "sacred cow" — but they do eat goat, as
long as it's been castrated first. "You learn these
things over time," he says matter-of-factly, and
then chuckles as he recalls some of the more
interesting customer encounters.
Working at the Trading Post requires a desire
to communicate and an unwavering belief in
people's good intentions. How else could Adje-
movic determine that the Nepali man who stuck
a finger in Adjemovic's face while repeatedly
uttering the word "bitch," was asking for bleach?
The city's current ethnic makeup is due, in
large part, to the efforts of refugee -resettlement
agencies, especially the International Rescue
Committee, a nonprofit agency that helps people
fleeing persecution and war.
The IRC's Seattle office used to place most
of its clients in Seattle. But about 10 years ago,
Seattle became too expensive and too danger-
ous, says the agency's executive director in
Seattle, Bob Johnson. A case worker, who lived
in Tukwila and knew an apar tiuent manager
there, suggested they look south.
Borka Markovic'-Paponjak was living in a refu-
gee camp when the IRC relocated her and her
family from Bosnia to Tukwila in April 2007.
"Tukwila was a scary place then," she says.
"There was prostitution, drug dealing, gang ►
THE SEATTLE TIMES • MAY 19, 2013 11
Mahad Asman holds his son, Luqman Mohamed, after Friday prayers at Abu-Bakr Islamic Center in Tukwila. Abu-Bakr, which houses a mosque, school,
senior and youth programs, and counseling services, hopes to expand to meet the needs of its growing community.
fights. Ten days after we arrived, a guy was killed in
front of the coffee shop for 20 bucks."
But Markovic'-Paponjak and her husband both got
jobs. The kids thrived at school, and the other Bosnians
in the complex formed a tight bond, watching after
each other's children and holding pool parties.
"Now, I don't have a speck of fear in me," says
Markovic'-Paponjak, who these days owns a home
here and helps other refugees at the IRC. "Tukwila is
warmer, nicer, willing to help," she says.
Each year, about 500 refugees are placed in Tuk-
wila. Once on their feet, many move on, and their
foods disappear from the Trading Post's shelves.
But some commit for the long haul.
Many Bosnians still call the city home; Somali
refugees who joined the wave of East Africans arriving
in the late 1990s also have staked a claim. They've
opened small shops and restaurants, and built a
mosque on the site of a former casino that city officials
say was once a magnet for crime.
Abshir Warsame is in his second year as co-owner of
Juba, an East African restaurant attached to a series of
small shops that line a narrow hallway in a shopping
center off Tukwila International Boulevard.
"The ladies run the place," Warsame says of the
African immigrants who own most of the small shops
in the Juba Shopping Mall.
,'.- _'
•
Leydi Diaz, 9, gives 2-year-old Alejandra Cuellar a kiss while shopping at Tukwila Trading
Company. The store, located just north of the Link light -rail station, offers products from
around the world to meet the needs of its diverse clientele.
Barsha, 11, left, and Bandana San-
graula, 9, play around their apart-
ment complex in Tukwila. The
girls, whose family is from Nepal,
.say their school friends speak a
variety of languages including -
Spanish, Nepali and Somali.
welcomin
THEIVORL
by Susan Kelleher
photos by Erika Schultz
IN TUKWILA, DIVERSITY MEANS OPPORTUNI
CENTER
tLLAA\N E
ONLY
In the shadow of Seattle, a man crosses Tukwila International Boulevard to attend Friday prayers e
Abu-Bakr Islamic Center. Many residents believe the center has had a positive influence in the com
nity. "They are good neighbors," says Mike Murphy, Tukwila Police public information officer.
CITY COUNCILMAN Joe Duffie has driven
his creaky brown pickup to Tukwila
Elementary School so often that it could
probably drive there by itself.
The truck, with its "God Bless America"
bumper sticker, is a working man's vehicle.
Call Duffie on his cellphone during the day
and he's likely to answer breathless, having
taken a break from mowing lawns and tidy-
ing flower beds to answer.
His business card for The Duffles — a
home -maintenance company he runs with his
wife, Jacquelyn — captures his work ethic:
"No job is too small!"
At 69, Duffie has retired from more jobs
than most people have worked: The Nation-
al Guard, ship building, a paint company,
construction supplies.
He's been on the council 31 years and has
lived in Tukwila since 1967, when his was
one of only three black families in the city.
Last year, he retired after 21 years as head
custodian at Tukwila Elementary.
"I didn't think they'd hire me," he recalls.
"A black guy at an elementary school? Are
you kidding me?"
But here he is, doffing his baseball cap with
the U.S. Army insignia and walking through
the school doors like he owns the place.
A line of third -graders spots him instantly.
They wave excitedly as they file into the
cafeteria, calling his name. Duffie beams and
waves back.
The lunch room fills and, suddenly, it feels
like we've wandered into the United Nations.
White, black and every shade in between
is elbow -to -elbow, eating lunch. Soma]
Kenyan. Eritrean. Bosnian. Turkish. Ko
Vietnamese. Mexican. Russian. Burme
Nepali. You need a world map to keep
The cultural mash -up is one of the m
obvious signs of the global migration tl
transformed this once sleepy Seattle su
into an international city of the future.
Largely ignored, sometimes mocked
often mistaken as "Southcenter" after t
shopping mall that occupies the city's s
end, Tukwila has quietly taken its plat(
beside New York and San Francisco as
the most diverse cities in the country.
Minorities are expected to outnumb(
whites in the United States by 2043. Fc
ple under 18, the pace of change is exp
to move even more quickly: Minorities v
2 PACIFIC■VA
THE SEATTLE TIMES • ti
:ouncilman Joe Duffie gives
stickers as part of his weekly
_inning program for students
t Tukwila Elementary. Duffie,
former National Guardsman,
ird employee and custodian,
3d the program in 1991. Kids
9 quarter -mile during recess,
irking to improve fitness and
awards such as pencils and
notebooks.
TUKWILA: A CITY AT THE CROSSROADS
Tukwila was a tiny slip of a place until the 1950s, when
surrounding landowners began an annexation drive to beat
back the Port of Seattle's plans for industrializing the
Duwamish Valley.
The city, now home Boeing
to about 19,500 Field
people, is often
mistaken for
Southcenter, the
shopping mall that
occupies its
southern end. The
city is home to the
Museum of Flight,
the Sounders, Fort
Dent Park and the
Family Fun Center
Amusement Park.
Seattle
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KENT
THE SEATTLE TIMES
One of the merchants, Lul, a mother
of eight, says she's been running her
10-by-10-foot shop for about a year.
She works seven days a week, selling
clothing to a mostly Muslim clientele.
When one of her children calls, she
tucks her cellphone in her hijab, free-
ing her hands to tidy the store.
"We have a safe home in Tukwila. We
have community here," she says, smil-
ing. In the afternoons, she and some of
the neighboring merchants gather on
rugs to sip African coffee and talk.
Warsame, a refugee from Somalia,
says he'd like to keep the restaurant
open until midnight. But that depends
on plans to reduce crime.
TUKWILA'S POLICE chief, Michael
Villa, might be the most important
man in the city right now.
People attending meetings as part
of the city's strategic -planning process
repeatedly cited the city's high crime rate
as one of the most pressing problems.
Although fewer than 20,000
people call Tukwila home, as many as
170,000 visit the city daily to work or
shop or make trouble: More than 82
Zaynaba Gobana of Minneapolis,
left, visits her childhood friend
Halimo Galgalo, owner of the Top
Fashion store in the Juba Shop-
ping Mall in Tukwila.
percent of people arrested in Tukwila
last year were from outside the city.
Villa, 45, grew up in Tukwila and has
been a police officer here since 1990.
He became chief almost two years ago,
and last year persuaded the City Council
to add $1.3 million to his budget to hire
more officers and target problem areas.
The big focus, he says, is the Tuk-
wila International Boulevard corridor
between South 135th and South 160th
streets. The Abu-bakr Islamic Center
mosque, which stands in the middle
of that stretch, has helped clean up
the area. The six acres scheduled for
mixed -use redevelopment, which
includes senior housing, is just to
the north. Seven other commercial
properties north of South 146th Street
also may be redeveloped. The City
Council recently voted unanimously
to condemn and possibly acquire five
hotels, a smoke shop and a pawnshop
that police say are associated with
high numbers of crimes.
The unique population "creates
unique policing challenges for us,"
Villa says.
The police have worked to strengthen ►
THE SEATTLE TIMES • MAY 19, 2013 13
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welcoming T H E I
their relationship with ethnic
communities, visiting schools
and apartment complexes, meet-
ing with community leaders, and
running an annual toy and food
drive. The department also is
hiring more officers who speak
the community's languages.
"Most of the folks that live
here, they're hardworking
people," Villa says. "They want
a safe community. We want a
safe community."
Km
ATRINA DOHN, a math coach
at Cascade View Elementary,
is standing curbside, wav-
• g to students as their buses
rumble away. A wave of taxis
paid for by the district follows to
transport homeless students.
More than 89 percent of
Cascade's kids are so poor they
qualify for free or reduced lunch.
Cultural references must be con-
sistently challenged: things like
fire drills, underwear, curtains,
even baseball, may have no
parallel in the student's culture.
Parental involvement is limited
outside of teacher conferences.
Those who are involved often
require translators, no small feat
when more than 34 languages
are spoken in the school.
But the school takes it one
child at a time. Dohn said the
school has made significant
progress in math scores by
adopting teaching plans for each
student, and was recognized
by the state this year for math
improvement. It's a monumental
effort supported by the students
and the community. Local busi-
10111.1]
nesses donate shoes and clothes
and meals, while groups such as
the Tukwila Children's Founda-
tion fill in the gaps, such as buy-
ing a new suit for a student to
wear at a national competition.
A few weeks earlier, several
new Somali students arrived,
including a fifth -grader who was
just learning to count.
"You'd think they'd make fun,
but they're all fighting over how
to help," Dohn says. "I think our
kids become much more compas-
sionate. They realize that kids
come from tough situations."
Especially the refugees, who
have seen things most of us can't
imagine: war, famine, torture.
At the start of each year, the
school holds a Care Night, load-
ing up the cafeteria with clothing
donated from the community.
Each child fills up a bag.
"You can't take anything for
granted," says Mellody Matthes,
the Tukwila district's interim
superintendent. "It's a gift to be
able to have these people in our
community, and learn and grow
from them."
People like the petite Nepali
elder who began bringing
groceries to the school every day
after learning that one of the
Nepali students was homeless.
Matthes acknowledges that
not everyone's on board.
"White flight happened," she
says. "But the people who are
here embrace (diversity). It's
incredible the things that go on
in support of the kids.11
Susan Kelleher is a Pacific NW magazine
staff writer. Erika Schultz is a Seattle Times
staff photographer.
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