HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrd 2096 - Amend Sign Code - Commercial, Industrial, Residential, Scoreboards and Sports Stadiums (Repealed by Ord 2303)
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Ordinance No. 2096 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, AMENDING TUKWILA MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19,
"SIGN CODE," ADDING NEW REGULATIONS REGARDING SIGNAGE
IN COMMERCIAL ZONES, INDUSTRIAL ZONES, RESIDENTIAL ZONES,
SCOREBOARDS, AND SPORTS STADIUMS; AMENDING ORDINANCE
NOS. 1274, 1617, 1770, 1913, 2004, AND 2019; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila recognizes that certain uses in the City have
special signage needs not addressed in the City's existing sign code; and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila wants to provide clarification regarding which
types of signs are regulated under the City's sign code; and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila desires to increase safety and minimize driver
distractions; and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila wishes to regulate certain types of signage in LDR
Zones, Public Recreation Overlay Zones, and at Museums, to enhance the visual
environment of the City; and
WHEREAS, on November 18, 2004 the Tukwila Planning Commission, following
adequate public notice, held a public hearing to receive testimony concerning amending
the sign code, and on November 18, 2004 adopted a motion recommending the
proposed changes; and
WHEREAS, on June 20, 2005, the Tukwila City Council, following adequate public
notice, held a public hearing to receive testimony concerning the recommendations of
the Planning Commission;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 2019, as codified at TMC Title 19, Chapter 8,
"Definitions," are hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter 19.08
DEFINITIONS:
19.08.010 Generally
19.08.020 Access Road
19.08.030 Animated Sign
19.08.040 Area and Background Area
19.08.050 Billboard
19.08.052 Commercial Zones
19.08.055 Electronic Sign
19.08.060 Exposed Building Face
19.08.070 Freestanding Sign
19.08.080 Freeway Interchange Business Sign
19.08.090 Glare
19.08.100 Height
19.08.105 Holographic Display
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 1 of 18
19.08.110 Hotel
19.08.115 Industrial Zones
19.08.120 Internal Information Sign
19.08.125 Museums
19.08.130 Off Premises Sign
19.08.140 On- Premises Sign
19.08.150 Permanent Sign
19.08.160 Planned Shopping Center (Mall)
19.08.170 Portable Sign
19.08.172 Premises
19.08.175 Public Facility
19.08.180 Real Estate Sign
19.08.190 Real Estate Directional Sign
19.08.192 Residential Zones
19.08.195 Scoreboard
19.08.200 Shared Directional Sign
19.08.210 Sign
19.08.215 Special Permission Sign
19.08.217 Sports Field
19.08.218 Sports Stadium
19.08.220 Temporary Sign
19.08.230 Traffic Markings
19.08.240 Traffic Sign
19.08.260 Unique Sign
19.08.010 Generally
Special words used in this code shall be defined as set out in this chapter.
19.08.020 Access Road
"Access road" means a driveway, as defined in TMC 18.06.015.
19.08.030 Animated Sign
"Animated sign" means any sign or portion of which physically moves, appears to
flash, undulate, pulse, or portray explosions, fireworks, flashes of light, or blinking or
chasing lights, or which appears to move toward or away from the viewer, to expand or
contract, bounce, rotate, spin, twist, scroll, travel or otherwise portrays movement or
animation at a frequency more rapid than once every 24 hours. Signs or portions of
signs displaying a changing message content that is strictly limited to time, date or
temperature shall not be construed to be animated. Scoreboards shall not be considered
animated signs.
19.08.040 Area and Background Area
"Area" and "background area" mean the entire face of a sign or panel upon which
copy or insignia may be placed. Where separate letters or shapes are used, the sign area
shall be that encompassed by drawing lines at the extremities of the shapes to be used.
19.08.050 Billboard
"Billboard" means a sign or visual communication device, its structure and
component parts, whose principal use is the advertising or promotion of a service or
product normally available in the general market area but not for sale or rent on the
immediate premises.
19.08.052 Commercial Zones
"Commercial Zones" means any area of the City zoned 0, MUO, RCC, NCC, RC,
RCM, TUC, C/LI and TVS.
19.08.055 Electronic Sign
"Electronic Sign" means a sign containing a display that can be changed, by
electrical, electronic or computerized process.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 2 of 18
19.08.060 Exposed Building Face
"Exposed building face" means that portion of the building exterior wall or tenant
space wall area of the building, together with one -half the vertical distance between
eaves and ridge of a pitched roof above it, used for sign area calculation purposes as
provided below:
1. That portion of the building wall fronting on the principal public street from
which the building has access; or
2. That portion of the building wall which fronts on an access road; or
3. That portion of the building wall wherein the principal public entrance to an
individual tenant space within a multi- tenant building is located.
19.08.070 Freestanding Sign
"Freestanding sign" means a sign installed on a permanent foundation, not attached
to a building or other structure.
19.08.080 Freeway Interchange Business
"Freeway interchange business" means a business located within the areas designated
on Exhibit A of this ordinance, situated within a radius of 1,000 feet from the freeway
entry/ exit point or industrial zone but not separated by a physical barrier from the
entry/ exit intersection. The freeway interchange sign is primarily oriented to the
passing motorist on the adjacent freeway, and shall identify businesses such as regional
shopping malls, eating, lodging or service station facilities that serve the traveling
public. No wall- mounted sign can be classified as a "freeway interchange business"
sign.
19.08.090 Glare
"Glare" means the creation of an intense relative brightness exceeding 250 foot
lamberts which causes difficulty in the observation of the general area around the sign.
19.08.100 Height
"Height" means the distance measured from:
1. The lowest point of elevation of the ground between the top of the sign and a
point five feet distant from said sign, or
2. The lowest point of elevation of the finished surface of the ground between the
top of the sign and the property boundary, if it is less than five feet distant from said
sign.
19.08.105 Holographic Display
"Holographic display" means any display that creates a three dimensional image
through projection.
19.08.110 Hotel
"Hotel" means a building or portion thereof designed or used as a transient rental
facility as defined in TMC 18.06.440.
19.08.115 Industrial Zones
"Industrial Zones" means any area of the City zoned LI, HI, MIC /L and MIC /H.
19.08.120 Internal Information Sign
"Internal information sign" means a sign which gives directional information or
identifies specific use areas and which is necessary to maintain the orderly internal use
of the premises, such as those signs which identify employee parking, shipping,
clearance or which restrict ingress and egress. Not included in this definition are signs
which are not directly related to an identified need for orderly internal use of the
property and off premises or portable signs.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 3 of 18
19.08.125 Museums
"Museums" means a non profit institution where works of artistic, historical,
and /or scientific value are cared for, kept and displayed.
19.08.130 Off Premises Sign
"Off- premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the
business with which it is identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign
under TMC 19.08.140.
19.08.140 On- Premises Sign
"On- premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically
related to a primary use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign
devices indicating the business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced
on the immediate premises, name of the business, person, firm or corporation
occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy known as readerboards.
Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is identified.
19.08.150 Permanent Sign
"Permanent sign" means any sign which is erected without a restriction on the time
period allowed for its display as specified in this code.
19.08.160 Planned Shopping Center (Mall)
"Planned shopping center (mall)" means a multiple- tenant retail development as
defined in TMC 18.06.750 (shopping center, planned).
19.08.170 Portable Sign
"Portable sign" means a sign which is not permanently affixed to a structure and is
designed for or capable of movement, except those signs explicitly designed for people
to carry on their persons or permanently affixed to motor vehicles operating in their
normal course of business.
19.08.172 Premises
"Premises" means one or more contiguous lots of record (exclusive of any right -of-
way), owned or managed by the same individual or entity.
19.08.175 Public Facility
"Public facility" means any facility funded with public funds which provides a
service to the general public, including but not limited to a public school, public library,
community center, public park, government facility or similar use.
19.08.180 Real Estate Sign
"Real estate sign" means a sign displayed for a limited time and offering the
immediate premises for sale, rent or lease.
19.08.190 Real Estate Directional Sign
"Real estate directional sign" means an off premises sign displayed for a limited time
and offering a particular property for sale, rent or lease.
19.08.192 Residential Zones
"Residential Zones" means any area of the City zoned LDR, MDR or HDR.
19.08.195 Scoreboard
"Scoreboard" means a visual communication device used to display the time, score,
period, quarters, innings, downs, yards to go, and any other information directly
relevant to a sporting event.
19.08.200 Shared Directional Sign
"Shared directional sign" means a directional sign erected and maintained by several
adjacent businesses as a single sign.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 4 of 18
19.08.210 Sign
"Sign" means any medium, including paint of walls, merchandise, or visual
communication device, its structure and component parts, which is used or intended to
be used to attract attention to the subject matter for advertising or identification
purposes. Bulletin boards and readerboards are considered signs.
19.08.215 Special Permission Sign
"Special Permission Sign" shall mean a sign requiring a Type 2 decision as set forth
in TMC 19.22.010, 19.22.020, 19.32.020, 19.32.080, 19.32.140, 19.32.150 or 19.32.180.
19.08.217 Sports Field
"Sports Field" means an outdoor area solely dedicated to function as a place for
competitive sporting events such as but not limited to football, soccer, baseball and
softball.
19.08.218 Sports Stadium
"Sports Stadium" means a permanent structure or complex that either partially or
completely encloses a sports field and provides fixed seating, permanent restroom
facilities, and permanent concession stands.
19.08.220 Temporary Sign
"Temporary sign" means a sign which is erected for a limited time and may be used
to advertise business, community or civic projects, real estate for sale or lease, or other
special events.
19.08.230 Traffic Markings
"Traffic markings" means all lines, patterns, words, colors or other devices except
signs and power operated traffic- control devices, set into the surface of, applied upon,
or attached to the pavement or curbing or to objects within or adjacent to the roadway,
placed for the purpose of regulating, warning or guiding traffic.
19.08.240 Traffic Sign
"Traffic sign" means a device mounted on a fixed or portable support whereby a
specific message is conveyed by means of words or symbols placed or erected for the
purposes of regulating, warning or guiding traffic.
19.08.260 Unique Sign
"Unique sign" means a building or other structure of unique design and exterior
decor, where the entire structure may be considered an advertising device, including
but not limited to shapes imitating hats, boots, tires, statues, parts of anatomy, or
manufactured items such as airplanes, cars, boats, carriages, or symbols which may or
may not contain lettering.
Section 2. Ordinance Nos. 1913, 2004 and 2019, as codified at TMC Title 19,
Chapter 12, "Permits," are hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter 19.12
PERMITS
Sections:
19.12.010 Required
19.12.020 Application Procedure
19.12.030 Application for Sign Permit Contents
19.12.050 Exceptions Permits Not Required
19.12.060 Criteria for Granting Variances
19.12.070 Fees Permanent Signs
19.12.080 Fees Temporary Signs
19.12.090 Fees Work Started Prior to Permit Issuance
19.12.110 Maintenance and Removal of Signs
19.12.120 Special Permit Signs and Displays
19.12.130 Revocation
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 5 of 18
19.12.010 Required
A. No sign, the message of which is discernible from the public right -of -way,
adjacent properties, or adjacent businesses, shall hereafter be erected, re- erected, con-
structed or altered, except as provided by this code and a permit for the same has been
issued by the City acting through its Planning Director, provided that a sign posted for
purposes of giving public notice pursuant to TMC 18.104.110 shall be exempt from the
requirements of this title.
B. A separate permit is required for each group of signs on a single support
structure or the sign or signs for each business entity. In addition, electrical permits
shall be obtained for electrified signs.
19.12.020 Application Procedure
Application for a sign permit shall be made in writing upon forms furnished by the
Department of Community Development. Sign permits other than special permission
signs and unique signs shall be a Type 1 decision, provided that the denial of approval
for a Type 1 sign permit shall be appealable to the Planning Commission pursuant to
the provisions of TMC 18.108.020 for appeals of Type 2 decisions. Special permission
signs shall be a Type 2 decision and shall be processed pursuant to the terms of TMC
18.108.040 and .050. Unique signs shall be a Type 3 decision and shall be processed
pursuant to the terms of TMC 18.108.030. Such application shall contain the location of
the proposed sign structure by street and number or by surveyor's exhibit or legal
description, as well as the name and address of the sign contractor or erector.
19.12.030 Application for Sign Permit Contents
When applying for a sign permit, a simple illustration showing how the proposed
sign shall look on the site shall be submitted. A vicinity map at a scale of 1 inch
representing 200 feet (or larger) shall be required, showing the property on which the
proposed sign is located, the street and nearest intersection, together with a site map at
the scale of 1 inch representing 20 feet (or larger) showing the location of the sign, struc-
tures, right -of -way, easements and property lines. Elevation projections of the
proposed sign shall also be submitted with the application and shall include, but not be
limited to, the following: the sign's relationship to the property lines, easements, setback
lines, supporting structure, colors and materials and method of illumination.
19.12.050 Exceptions Permits Not Required
A. The following shall not require a permit (these exceptions shall not be
construed as relieving the owner of any sign from the responsibility of its erection and
maintenance and its compliance with the provisions of this code or any other law or
ordinance regulating the same):
1. The changing of the advertising copy or message on a theater marquee,
readerboard, billboard, and similar signs specifically designed for the use of
replacement copy, or the changing of the advertising copy or message on an electronic
sign, so long as the advertising copy or message is not changed at a frequency more
rapid than once every 24 hours. A change in the advertising copy or message that
occurs more rapidly than once every 24 hours will cause the sign to be considered to be
an animated sign under TMC 19.08.030 and is prohibited under TMC 19.28.010(3).
2. Repainting of an existing sign when there is no other alteration.
3. Temporary signs and decorations customary for special holidays, such as
Independence Day and Christmas, erected entirely on private property.
4. Real Estate Signs:
a. Real estate signs 16 square feet or less in area offering the immediate
premises for sale, lease or rent, except in LDR, MDR and HDR zones where the
maximum sign area allowed is 6 square feet.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 6 of 18
b. Portable real estate directional signs (such as "A" boards), provided
they are used only when the real estate company representative, agent or seller is in
attendance at the property for sale.
c. Rigid real estate directional signs, provided they are used to advertise
a property that is currently for sale.
5. Signs not exceeding 4 square feet in area and advertising acceptance of
credit cards, provided these are located on the face of a building or upon another larger
sign background area for which a permit has been obtained.
6. One, on- premises sign not electrical or illuminated, 4 square feet in area or
less, which is affixed permanently on a plane parallel to the wall that is located entirely
on private property.
7. Traffic signs and/ or markings, for the purpose of regulating, warning, or
guiding traffic, whether on public or private property. Such signs and markings shall
comply with the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways,
current edition, published by the U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway
Administration.
8. Bulletin boards not over 12 square feet in area for each public, charitable or
religious institution when the same is located on the premises of said institution.
9. Temporary signs denoting the architect, engineer or contractor, when
placed upon work under construction and not exceeding 32 square feet in area.
10. Memorial signs or tablets, names of buildings, and dates of erection, when
cut into any masonry surface or when constructed of bronze or other non combustible
material.
11. Signs of utilities indicating danger and service or safety information.
12. A maximum of four internal information signs as defined in TMC 19.08.120
and as regulated by TMC Section 19.22.
13. Political signs, posters, or bills shall not exceed 32 square feet in area (if
single faced) or 64 square feet (if multi- faced); and, if located on private property, must
have the consent of the property owner or the lawful occupant thereof. Each political
sign shall be removed within 10 days following an election, except that the successful
candidates of a primary election may keep their signs on display until 10 days after the
general election, at which time they shall be promptly removed. Signs of a more
general political nature (not related to an election) are not subject to time restrictions. It
is unlawful for any person to paste, paint, affix or fasten onto the surface of any utility
pole, bridge, sidewalk, or City -owned or operated vehicle, or any public facility of any
kind any such sign, poster, bill or advertising device when such facilities are located on
public property or within public easements.
14. Window signs which are of a temporary nature for commercial businesses
and which occupy less than 25% of the window surface. Signs on or in the window
which occupy more than 25% of the window surface are permanent and will be
considered part of the overall signing permitted for the business. Such permanent
window signs shall require permits.
15. Signs of community service and fraternal organizations, including notation
of place and date of regular activity meetings.
16. Temporary signs displayed on City of Tukwila parks property. Said
signage must be pre- approved by the Director of the Tukwila Parks Department prior
to display.
17. Scoreboards installed on sports fields and sports stadiums in LDR zones
with a Public Recreation Overlay. Such signs must meet the illumination and
brightness limitations for electronic signs set forth in TMC 19.16.035. The scoreboard
must be oriented towards the sports fields, and its message must not be discernible
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 7 of 18
from the public right -of -way and adjacent properties. If the sign is to have a video
display, it does not qualify for this exception and must meet the permit criteria laid out
in TMC 19.32.200.
B. The provisions of this section shall be narrowly construed so as to effectuate
the purposes of this Title, as enumerated in TMC 19.04.020.
19.12.060 Criteria for Granting Variances
A. Variance review shall be a Type 3 permit pursuant to 18.104.010. The Hearing
Examiner may grant a variance to the requirements of this code only if the applicant
demonstrates compliance with the following criteria:
1. That the variance as approved shall not constitute a grant of special
privilege which is inconsistent with the intent of this sign code, nor which contravenes
the limitation uses of property specified by the zoning classification in which this
property is located.
2. That the variance is necessary because of special circumstances relating to
the size, shape, topography, location or surroundings of the subject property to provide
it with use rights and privileges permitted to other properties in the vicinity and in the
zone in which the subject property is located.
3. That the granting of the variance will not be materially detrimental to the
public welfare or injurious to property or improvements in the vicinity and in the zone
in which the subject property is located.
4. That the special conditions and circumstances prompting the variance
request do not result from the actions of the applicant.
5. That the variance as granted represents the least amount of deviation from
prescribed regulations necessary to accomplish the purpose for which the variance is
sought and which is consistent with the stated intent of this code.
6. That granting of the variance shall result in greater convenience to the
public in identifying the business location for which a sign code variance is sought.
7. That the granting of the variance will not constitute a public nuisance or
adversely affect the public safety.
B. The proposed variance shall not interfere with the location and identification of
adjacent business buildings or activities.
19.12.070 Fees Permanent Signs
An application fee shall be paid at the time of application for a permit to erect or
install a sign or device controlled by this code. The fee shall be per the Land Use Fee
Schedule most recently adopted by the City Council. This fee does not include the costs
of engineering checks nor of electrical or other inspections required by other
appropriate agencies.
19.12.080 Fees Temporary Signs
An application fee shall be paid at the time of application for a permit to erect or
install temporary signs, banners, streamers, and other special permit signs as provided
in TMC Chapter 19.24. The fee shall be per the Land Use Fee Schedule most recently
adopted by the City Council.
19.12.090 Fees Work Started Prior to Permit Issuance
Where work for which a permit is required by this code is started prior to obtaining
a permit, the fees specified in the Land Use Fee Schedule shall be doubled, but the
payment of such double fee shall not relieve any person from fully complying with the
requirements of this code in the execution of the work nor from any other penalties
prescribed herein.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 8 of 18
19.12.110 Maintenance and Removal of Signs
A. All signs together with their supports, braces, guys and anchors shall be kept in
repair and in proper state of preservation. The surfaces of all signs shall be kept neatly
painted or posted at all times. The ground area shall be neat and orderly.
B. The Planning Director may order the removal or maintenance of any sign that
is not maintained in a safe and orderly condition. The order for removal or
maintenance of any sign shall be sent by the Planning Director to the person to whom
the sign permit was granted, or the property owner if no authorized permit was
granted, by certified mail, return receipt requested. If the action requested in the order
is not taken within 30 days from the date of the notice, the Planning Director may direct
the signs to be removed from the premises. The permittee or owner shall be charged an
amount equal to the City cost for removal, but in no event shall the fee be less than
$50.00.
19.12.120 Special Permit Signs and Displays
Strings or pennants, banners and streamers, festoons of lights, clusters of flags,
balloons, searchlights and similar devices of a carnival nature may be displayed on
private property only, by special permit. Such permit shall be issued only for the grand
opening of a new enterprise or the grand opening of an enterprise under new
management. The period of the permit shall not exceed 7 days. Searchlight beams shall
not flash against any building or sweep an arc greater than 45 degrees from vertical.
19.12.130 Revocation
The Planning Director is authorized and empowered to revoke any permit upon
failure of the holder thereof to comply with any provision of this code.
Section 3. Ordinance No. 1274, as codified at TMC Title 19, Chapter 16, "Design and
Construction," is hereby amended to read as follows:
Chapter 19.16
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
Sections:
I DESIGN
19.16.010 Conformance to Building Code Required
19.16.020 Exposed Surfaces Appearance
19.16.030 Glare Prevention Required
19.16.035 Illumination and Brightness Levels of Signs
19.16.040 Wall- Mounted Signs
19.16.050 Signs Near Intersections or Visible from Vehicles
II CONSTRUCTION
19.16.060 Supports to Conform to Building Code
19.16.070 Materials
19.16.080 Electrical Wiring
19.16.090 Combustible Materials Displays
19.16.100 Anchorage
I DESIGN
19.16.010 Conformance to Building Code Required
Signs and structures shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the
requirements for structures in the State Building Code, TMC Chapter 16.04.
19.16.020 Exposed Surfaces Appearance
The exposed surfaces of all signs and sign supports shall present a neat and
finished appearance, utilizing the minimum number of elements and exposed fastening
devices.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 9 of 18
19.16.030 Glare Prevention Required
The signs shall be illuminated or detailed in such a way that glare is not created for
occupants of surrounding properties or for drivers or pedestrians using adjacent streets
and right -of -way.
19.16.035 Illumination and Brightness Levels of Signs
A. All signs shall have installed ambient light monitors, and shall at all times
allow such monitors to automatically adjust the brightness level of the electronic sign
based on ambient light conditions.
B. Maximum brightness levels for electronic signs shall not exceed 5,000 nits when
measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness, during daylight hours, and
500 nits when measured from the sign's face at its maximum brightness between dusk
and dawn, i.e. the time of the day between sunrise and sunset.
C. For signs using incandescent lamps, such lamps shall be no more than 15 watts.
19.16.040 Wall- Mounted Signs
No part of a wall- mounted sign shall extend above the top of the wall to which the
signing is attached.
19.16.050 Signs Near Intersection or Visible from Vehicles
Where the sign is in the vicinity of an intersection, or where the sign is intended to
be read from moving vehicles, the graphic devices and letter styles employed shall be
clear and easy to read.
II CONSTRUCTION
19.16.060 Supports to Conform to Building Code
Signs and structures shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the
requirements for structures in the Washington State Building Code and TMC Title 16.
19.16.070 Materials
Materials of construction for signs and sign structures shall be the quality and
grade as specified for buildings in the adopted edition of the State Building Code. In all
signs and sign structures the materials and details of construction shall, in the absence
of specified requirements, conform with the following:
1. Structural steel shall be of such quality as to conform with the State
Building Code standards. Secondary members in contact with or directly supporting
the display surface may be formed of light gauge steel, provided such members are
designed in accordance with the specifications of the design of light gauge steel as
specified in the State Building Code standards and, in addition, ferrous metals shall be
galvanized. Secondary members, when formed integrally with the display surface,
shall not be less than No. 24 gauge in thickness. When not formed integrally with the
display surface, the minimum thickness of the secondary members shall be No. 12
gauge. Steel members may be connected with one galvanized or equivalent bolt
provided the connection is adequate to transfer the stresses in the members.
2. Anchors and supports, when of wood and embedded in the soil or within
six inches of the soil, shall be of a durable species or shall be pressure treated with an
approved preservative. Such members shall be marked or branded by a recognized
lumber grading or inspections agency.
19.16.080 Electrical Wiring
A. All signs containing electrical wiring shall be subject to the requirements of the
National Electrical Code, current edition, and shall bear the seal of a recognized testing
agency and or be approved by the appropriate State agency.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 10 of 18
B. Electrical service shall be located underground or otherwise concealed from
view; meters and disconnects shall be integrated with the design or its support to
conceal or blend with it.
19.16.090 Combustible Materials Displays
All combustible gas- burning displays, fossil fueled or other liquefied or gassified
combustible materials, used for advertising or illumination in connection with
advertising displays, must meet all federal, State and municipal building and fire
regulations and codes, and be certified by a nationally recognized testing organization
such as the American Gas Association.
Section 4. TMC Title 19, Chapter 24, "Temporary Signs," is hereby amended to
include regulations regarding museums, to read as follows:
Chapter 19.24
TEMPORARY SIGNS
Sections:
19.24.010 Area Restrictions Time Limit
19.24.020 Cloth Signs Support
19.24.030 Cloth Signs Projection
19.24.040 Cloth Signs Clearance
19.24.050 Real Estate Directional Signs
19.24.055 Museums
19.24.060 Sign Identification
19.24.010 Area Restrictions Time Limit
A. Temporary signs may not exceed a total of 64 square feet in sign face area for
all temporary signs being displayed. The number of on- premises temporary signs shall
be limited to no more than two at any one time. Temporary signs may remain in place
for a period not exceeding 30 days, except real estate signs which may be displayed as
long as the property is for sale, or special permit signs as provided in TMC 19.12.120.
Portable real estate directional signs (such as "A" boards) are permitted only when the
real estate company representative or agent or seller is in attendance at the property for
sale. Rigid real estate directional signs are permitted provided they are used to
advertise a property that is currently for sale.
B. Temporary sign permits shall not be issued more frequently than once per
calendar quarter per business. Temporary sign permits may be renewed for an
identical period upon payment of an identical fee.
19.24.020 Cloth Signs Support
Every temporary cloth sign, when extended over a public right -of -way, shall be
supported and attached with wire rope of 3/8 -inch minimum diameter or other
material of equivalent breaking strength. No strings, fiber ropes or wood slats shall be
permitted for support or anchorage purposes. Cloth signs and panels shall be
perforated over at least 10% of their area to reduce wind resistance.
19.24.030 Cloth Signs Projection
Cloth signs may extend over public property. Such signs, when extended over a
public right -of -way, shall maintain a minimum clearance of 20 feet. Temporary signs
other than cloth, when eight feet or more above ground, may project not more than
twelve inches over public property or beyond the legal setback line.
19.24.040 Cloth Signs Clearance
Cloth signs may extend across a public right -of -way only by permission of the City
Council, and shall be subject to all related laws and ordinances.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 11 of 18
19.24.050 Real Estate Directional Signs
A. Real estate directional signs shall have a maximum size of six square feet. Such
directional signs shall not be placed closer than four feet to the edge of the public right
of -way and shall not be placed in such a manner as to constitute a public safety hazard.
B. No more than two such signs shall be allowed at any one intersection. Only
one sign per development shall be allowed at each intersection. Three signs (total) per
development shall be allowed.
19.24.055 Museums
Museums shall be permitted to have two temporary banners not exceeding 6% of
the wall area where the sign will be placed or 500 square feet, whichever is less. The
temporary banner must be removed at the conclusion of the event it is advertising.
19.24.060 Sign Identification
All temporary signs shall have the sign permit number placed at the upper left
hand corner by the permittee.
Section 5. Ordinance Nos. 1274, 1617 and 1770, as codified at TMC Title 19,
Chapter 32, "Regulations Based on Land Use Categories," is hereby amended to read as
follows:
CHAPTER 19.32
REGULATIONS BASED ON LAND USE CATEGORIES
Sections:
I GENERAL REGULATIONS
19.32.010 Generally
19.32.020 Shared Directional Signs
19.32.030 Signs in Underground Utility Easements and Corridors
19.32.040 Billboards Area Restrictions
19.32.050 Exposed Neon Tubing Use Restricted
19.32.060 Freestanding Signs Proximity to Certain Zones
19.32.070 Freestanding Signs Setback
II RESIDENTIAL ZONES
19.32.080 Home Occupation Church, Approved Conditional Use and Public
Facility Signs
III COMMERCIAL ZONES
19.32.140 Signs Located Outside of Residential Zones, Except as Provided in
Section 19.32.150 through Section 19.32.190, Inclusive
19.32.150
19.32.155
IV PLANNED SHOPPING CENTERS (MALL)
Building Identification Signs Displays
Identification Signs for the Center as a Whole
V SERVICE STATIONS
19.32.160 Surrounded by Commercial or Industrial Zones
VI INDUSTRIAL ZONES
19.32.170 Permitted Signs Height
VII FREEWAY INTERCHANGE BUSINESSES
19.32.180 Permitted Signs Height and Area Allowance
VIII HOTELS
19.32.190 Signs Mounted on Hotel Building Faces
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 12 of 18
IX VIDEO DISPLAYS
19.32.200 Video Displays at Sports Stadiums
I GENERAL REGULATIONS
19.32.010 Generally
The type, character, number, location and size of permanent signs varies with the
land use category in which the signs are located. The land use categories are as
established under Title 18 of this code.
19.32.020 Shared Directional Signs
In commercial and industrial areas where a demonstrated need for directional
signing exists, owners or tenants of these premises may apply for review and approval
of the design of a shared directional sign. Such application shall be processed as a
Type 2 decision. Such sign shall not exceed ten feet in height, ten feet in width, and
have a maximum of two signing surfaces which do not exceed a total of 50 square feet.
Such sign shall be located on the premises of at least one of the entities identified
thereon and shall be used only by geographically associated businesses. The sign
structure shall be located in a masonry base of decorative appearance. The shared
directional sign shall contain no promotional copy but shall be limited to the names and
addresses of the companies or activities being identified.
19.32.030 Signs in Underground Utility Easements and Corridors
Where underground utility easements or corridors have been established, no signs
shall be located in the corridor or easement except as specified in TMC 19.20.020C.
19.32.040 Billboards Area Restrictions
Billboards shall not exceed 300 square feet in area. All billboard structures shall be
of "single- post" construction and shall be set back a minimum of 15 feet from the edge
of the public right -of -way; a greater setback may be required by the Public Works
Director to preserve adequate traffic safety sight distance. Billboards shall not be
spaced less than 500 lineal feet apart. In addition, billboards shall be located only on the
following street corridors and only within those portions thereof depicted on Exhibit B
of this code: West Valley Highway (SR 181) south of S. 180th St. and Interurban Avenue
north of the Interstates interchange.
19.32.050 Exposed Neon Tubing Use Restricted
No exposed neon tubing shall be used where sign face is within 200 feet of a
multiple- family or single family zone.
19.32.060 Freestanding Signs Proximity to Certain Zones
No freestanding sign shall be located within 100 feet of a multiple- family or single
family zone, except as provided in TMC 19.32.080.
19.32.070 Freestanding Signs Setback
Any freestanding sign shall be set back from all property lines a distance at least
equal to the overall height of the sign, except for public facility signs as specified in
TMC 19.32.080, and for signs allowed under the "freeway interchange businesses" sign
provisions in TMC 19.32.180. Freeway interchange business signs may be located on
the property in a location that does not conflict with on -site vehicular or pedestrian
traffic. Freeway interchange business signs may be located within the area designated
as the minimum setback requirement in its zoning classification.
II. RESIDENTIAL ZONES
19.32.080 Home Occupation Church, Approved Conditional Use and Public Facility
Signs
A. Home occupations may be identified by a single, non illuminated wall plaque
of not more than 1 -1/2 square feet.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 13 of 18
B. A church, conditional use, or public facility shall be permitted at least one wall
sign and one freestanding sign or two wall signs. No wall may have more than one
wall sign. One additional sign shall be allowed for each additional street frontage.
Total area of the sign or signs for the use shall not exceed 50 square feet per sign;
maximum height above ground, when in the setback area, shall not exceed 16 feet;
minimum setback shall be eight feet; and the base of the sign shall be located in a
landscaped area. Bulletin boards and readerboards are considered signs. Illuminated
signs shall use indirect, concealed sources, or backlighted letters on an opaque
background.
C. Each multiple family development may have one sign for the purpose of
naming or otherwise identifying the project. Total area of the sign faces shall not
exceed 32 square feet; maximum height above average grade, when in setback area,
shall not exceed five feet; and base of the sign shall be located in landscaped area.
Illuminated signs shall be front lighted from concealed sources or back lighted channel
letters or back lighted cut -out letters framed by an opaque cabinet or non illuminated
opaque sign panels.
19.32.140 Signs Located Outside of Residential Zones, Except as Provided in Section
19.32.150 through Section 19.32.190, Inclusive
A. Signs mounted on exposed building faces. Each business shall be permitted
one exposed building face mounted sign. One additional exposed building face
mounted sign can be permitted for each business that is not identified on any
freestanding sign, provided:
1. That the business has more than one exterior public entrance in the same
building, exclusive of warehouse area doors, or
2. That there is no more than one sign per business on any exposed building
face.
III COMMERCIAL ZONES
B. The area of all signs on an exposed building face for each business shall be as
provided in Table 1.
Table 1
Area (L X H) Sq. Ft. Exposed Total Permitted Area of the Sign
Building Face Square Feet
0 -500 0.05 x exposed building face in sq. ft.
(E.B.F.)
501 -1500 25 0.04 x (E.B.F. 500)
1501 -3000 65 0.03 x (E.B.F. 1500)
3001 -5000 110 0.02 x (E.B.F. 3000)
Over 5000 150 square feet (maximum)
Upon application to and approval as a Type 2 decision, the permitted sign areas
provided in Table 1 may be increased no more than 50% for each doubling of the
required minimum setback distance for the wall upon which a particular sign is to be
placed, but in no case shall sign area exceed that permitted in TMC 19.32.150.
C. Office buildings with multiple tenancies shall be permitted signs as follows:
1. The total allowed signage area for any exposed building face shall be equal
to the area given in Table 1.
2. Freestanding signs will be allowed as provided in TMC 19.32.140E.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 14 of 18
3. Each business is permitted a maximum of two signs with not more than
one sign for any particular business allowed on any one exposed building face. If the
business is listed on a freestanding sign it will only be allowed one wall sign.
4. No one sign shall contain more than 50% of the allowable sign area, unless
approved as a Type 2 decision.
5. Applicants for sign permits will be required to document the area of the
exposed building face on which the sign is to be placed, total allowed sign area for that
face, area of any existing signs, and area of the proposed sign.
6. Each tenant may also display a room number /letter or street number
which is visible from the public street or principle access roadway. Such a sign shall not
be counted in the sign area permitted for the business.
7. Each group of professional offices may have a directory listing the names
of the tenants on the site and a location map. The directory shall be oriented to the
pedestrian on the site rather than the passing motorist.
D. Office building exception: Multi tenant office buildings which will face or abut
other commercial or industrial zones and which have no common public entry shall be
permitted signs as follows:
1. Wall signs shall be allowed as provided in TMC 19.32.140A.
2. Freestanding signs will be allowed as provided in TMC 19.32.140E.
3. Each tenant may also display a room number /letter or street number
which is visible from the public street or principle access roadway. Such a sign shall not
be counted in the sign area permitted for the business.
4. Each group of professional offices may have a directory listing the names
of the tenants on the site and a location map. The directory shall be oriented to the
pedestrian on the site rather than the passing motorist.
E. Freestanding signs:
1. One freestanding sign shall be permitted for each site. One additional free-
standing sign may be permitted for sites that meet the following conditions:
a. The site has at least 400 linear feet of frontage on a public street;
b. The site has at least two detached commercial occupied buildings,
neither of which is accessory to the other; and
c. The site is occupied by at least two tenants. Permitted sign area for
each freestanding sign shall be as follows:
Street Frontage Sign Area/ Sign
Up to 200 ft. 50 sq. ft. with total of 100 sq. ft. for all sides
200 to 400 ft. 75 sq. ft. with total of 150 sq. ft. for all sides
Over 400 ft. 100 sq. ft. with total of 200 sq. ft. for all sides
2. A second freestanding sign may also be permitted if that sign is
determined to be a freeway interchange business sign and has received or is eligible for
a permit as such a sign.
3. Any permitted freestanding sign shall be limited in height to 35 feet, except
signs determined to be a "freeway interchange business" sign, provided that no
freestanding sign shall be higher than the building which it identifies or except as
provided in TMC 19.32.150, 19.32.170 and 19.32.180.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 15 of 18
F. The freestanding sign shall contain no promotional copy but shall be limited to
the name of the company or activity being identified and trademark or logo, except
where an approved readerboard is used.
G. Non rolling equipment must be displayed from within buildings or glass
fronted cases, except in connection with temporary commercial, industrial or public
service displays.
IV PLANNED SHOPPING CENTERS (MALL)
19.32.150 Building Identification Signs Displays
A. Individual businesses in a planned shopping center (mall) shall be limited to
wall mounted signs. The total allowed signage for any building face shall be equal to
6% of the exposed building face area on which the signs are to be placed, up to a
maximum of 500 square feet. Each business is permitted a maximum of four signs with
not more than one sign for any particular business allowed on any one exposed
building face. No one sign shall contain more than 50% of the allowable sign area,
unless approved as a Type 2 decision. Applicants for sign permits will be required to
document the area of the exposed building face on which the sign is to be placed, total
allowed sign area for that face, area of any existing signs, and area of the proposed sign.
B. Businesses located on the perimeter of a planned shopping center (mall) in
detached, separate buildings shall be allowed freestanding signs per TMC 19.32.140E.
19.32.155 Identification Signs for the Center as a Whole
Identification signs for the center as a whole shall have an aggregate area of not
more than 300 square feet per street which abuts the development, and no one sign
shall contain more than 50% of the allowable sign area, unless approved as a Type 2
decision. The height of a freestanding sign shall not exceed the highest portion of any
building in the planned shopping center (mall) which is identified thereby. Non rolling
equipment and merchandise must be displayed from within buildings or glass- fronted
cases, except in connection with a temporary commercial, industrial or public service
display.
V SERVICE STATIONS
19.32.160 Surrounded by Commercial or Industrial Zones
Where service stations are located across the street from or abut commercial or
industrial zones, the following requirements are applicable:
1. One freestanding, lighted, double -faced identification sign not exceeding
150 square feet for the total of all faces with no one face exceeding 75 square feet is
permitted. Such sign shall not exceed a height of 35 feet. The sign shall be lighted only
during business hours.
2. One sign mounted on an exposed building face is permitted for each street
frontage and shall not exceed 20% of the exposed building face area to which it is
attached. Such face mounted signs may be illuminated.
3. Two unlighted double -faced signs not exceeding 20 square feet per face are
permitted. Such signs shall be non portable and may be used for advertising copy
customarily displayed in service stations.
4. In addition to the above regulations, the following signs are allowed
without permit:
a. Signs at each pump island denoting the type of fuel, price and service
available, providing such signs are permanently mounted to pumps or pump island
structures.
b. Signs on roll -away type racks advertising merchandise in such racks.
Examples include tire racks, batteries, bulk oil sales, etc. Such signs are limited to two
square feet.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 16 of 18
VI INDUSTRIAL ZONES
19.32.170 Permitted Signs Height
Signs shall be as described under TMC 19.32.140, except that height of a
freestanding sign permitted for the first ten acres is 45 feet.
VII FREEWAY INTERCHANGE BUSINESSES
19.32.180 Permitted Signs Height and Area Allowance
The maximum allowed message area for a freeway interchange business sign is 125
square feet per face or a total of 250 square feet for all faces of the sign. The minimum
height allowed for a freeway interchange business sign shall be 35 feet and the
maximum height shall be 125 feet. The minimum and maximum height for a freeway
interchange sign includes any and all message areas attributable to the business the sign
advertises. No portion of the message area, including logos, text or other
advertisements, for the freeway interchange sign may be located below 35 feet on the
freeway interchange business sign.
VIII HOTELS
19.32.190 Signs Mounted on Hotel Building Faces
A. Each hotel shall be permitted one building face mounted sign on each building
face of the hotel, which sign shall contain only the hotel name and or logo. The area of
each building face mounted sign shall be as provided in Table 1 of TMC 19.32.140A. A
hotel may not have more than four building face mounted signs, except as provided in
TMC 19.32.190B. For the purpose of this subsection, "building face" shall be defined as
provided in TMC 19.08.060 without the limiting requirements of subsections 1, 2 and 3
thereof.
B. If a hotel has a restaurant operation which is located in the hotel building, then
the hotel shall be permitted one additional exposed building face mounted sign within
the area as provided in Table 1 of TMC 19.32.140B; provided, that the sign is placed on
the ground floor of the exposed building face and identifies only the restaurant name
C. A hotel shall be permitted freestanding and internal information signs as
provided in TMC 19.32.140E and TMC Chapter 19.22, respectively.
IX VIDEO DISPLAYS
19.32.200 Video Displays at Sports Stadiums
A. Scoreboards as permitted by TMC 19.12.050 (17) are permitted to have a video
display provided they meet the following requirements:
1. The scoreboard and the video display must be a single integrated structure.
2. Video displays are only permitted at sports stadiums that have a seating
capacity of at least 2,000 persons or greater. Such stadiums must be located in the LDR
zone and have a Public Recreation Overlay.
3. Only one scoreboard with video display is permitted per field.
4. The video display may only be used between the hours of 8:OOAM and
11:00PM.
5. The entire scoreboard with video display cannot exceed 200 square feet.
6. The scoreboard with video display must face away from the public right
of -way, public trails, adjacent properties, and water bodies. The video display must
have minimal visibility from adjacent properties, public rights -of -way, and public trails.
The video display cannot have a negative impact on the quiet enjoyment of
surrounding residential properties, as determined by the Director of DCD.
7. The scoreboard with video display must meet the setbacks requirement of
TMC 19.32.070.
8. Such video display must meet the illumination and brightness limitations
for electronic signs set forth in TMC 19.32.035.
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 17 of 18
9. The sign must meet the height standards of TMC 19.32.140 (E) (3).
10. Such scoreboards with video display shall be permitted as a Type II
decision. The following information must be submitted for approval of the Type II
decision:
a. An application form provided by the City of Tukwila;
b. A written narrative regarding compliance with the requirements in
TMC 19.32.080;
c. A site map drawn to scale with north arrow, showing the location of
the proposed sign, property lines, and adjacent public rights -of -way;
d. Elevations of the proposed sign drawn to an appropriate scale;
e. Appropriate engineering documents, if the sign requires structural
engineering.
Section 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published
in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force five days
after passage and publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL O HE CITY TUKWILA, WASHINGTON,
at a Regular Meeting thereof this g day of 2005.
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk: 7 4/-0
APPROVED AS T OIM BY: Passed by the City Council: e- D
Published: '7 al L,/ -6 S
Effective Date: 7 2 7-66
Ordinance Number:_ 0 9
ATTEST/ AUTHENTICATED:
Jane
Cantu, CMC, City Clerk
Office,of the Cit ttorhey
Sign Code BM /kn 7/15/05 Page 18 of 18
S 141 ST
S146ST
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137 sr
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a11IS
S 160 ST
S 161ST
MC 19.32.180
Exhibit A
i
a a
Ir stusr
Freeway Interchange
Business Zones
PARKWAY
SOUTHCENTER
MALL smi BLw
SIMMER &VD
=1000' radius from freeway entry/exit intersection
0 with city arterial and in a commercial or industrial
zone district but not separated by a physical barrier
from the entry/exit intersection
Freeway Interchange
Business Zones
West Valley Hwy 405 Interchange
Exhibit A1
1000Ft radius from freeway entry/exit intersection
with city arterial and in a commercial or
industrial zone district but not separated by a
physical barrier from the entry/exit intersection
300 0 300 600 Feet
GS
Freeway
Business Zones
1-5 4051518 Interchange/
Klickitat Drive
Exhibit A2
400
0 400 800 Feet
1000Ft radius from freeway entry/exit intersection
with city arterial and in a commercial or
industrial zone district but not separated by a
physical barrier from the entry/exit intersection
G
cLi
Ch
111
Exhibit A3
Freeway interchange
Business Zones
Interurban Ave S Interchange
1000Ft radius from freeway entry/exit intersection
with city arterial and in a commercial or
industrial zone district but not separated by a
physical barrier from the entry/exit intersection
200 0 200 400 Feet
CGT"0•0
MDR
LDR
Foster
Golf
Course
I CS
N
6s
Exhibit B
TMC 19.32.040
J
■lftf
Billboard Locations 0 =1000' radius from freeway
entry/exit intersection
Billboards OK
Shoreline Zone
RENTON
SUMMARY OF ORDINANCE
No. 2096
City of Tukwila, Washington
On July 18, 2005, the City Council of the City of Tukwila, Washington, adopted
Ordinance No. 2096, the main points of which are summarized by its title as follows:
An ordinance of the City Council of the City of Tukwila, Washington, amending
Tukwila Municipal Code Title 19, "Sign Code adding new regulations regarding
signage in commercial zones, industrial zones residential zones, scoreboards, and
sports stadiums; amending Ordinance Nos. 1274, 1617, 1770, 1913, 2004, and 2019;
providing for severability; and establishing an effective date.
The full text of this ordinance will be mailed upon request.
Approved by the City Council at their Regular Meeting of July 18, 2005.
AZ T; l t. l
JanE. Cantu, CMC, City Clerk
Published Seattle Times: July 22, 2005