HomeMy WebLinkAboutFS 2013-10-08 Item 2A - Ordinances - Ethics Code for Elected Officials, Employees and Appointed OfficialsTO:
City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
Mayor Haggerton
Finance and Safety Committee
FROM: Shelley Kerslake, City Attorney
DATE: October 1, 2013
SUBJECT: Ethics Ordinance for Elected Officials and Amendments to Tukwila
Municipal Code 2.95 to Remove Elected Officials
ISSUE
Whether the Council should pass an ordinance to create a separate ethics code and process for
elected officials.
BACKGROUND
At the 2013 Council Retreat it was discussed that the Council wanted to review changes to the
City's ethics policy. Specifically, the Council was interested in creating a code to provide a
process for handling ethics complaints against elected officials separate from the process for
handling ethics complaints against employees and appointed officials. In addition, it was
discussed that the Council wanted a code which would eliminate the appearance of conflict of
interest prohibition, due to a perception that this was a difficult prohibition to define.
DISCUSSION
Attached to this memo is a proposed ordinance which creates an ethics code for elected
officials. This code encompasses many of the same violations as the City's current code;
however, the process for adjudicating complaints under this proposed new code is different.
Pursuant to this proposed ordinance, complaints are to be directed to the Council President,
who is charged with reviewing the initial complaint, along with two other councilmembers. If the
complaint states an ethics code violation, the matter is forwarded to an investigator retained by
the Council. Once the investigation is complete, the results are given to the Council President
for action, as appropriate. The Council President shall then prepare a written recommended
disposition of the complaint with the assistance of the two councilmembers with whom he
initially reviewed the complaint. The Council, with the exclusion of the complained of Elected
Official, shall discuss and vote upon the recommended disposition. The proposed code also
provides for appeals from the Council's decision.
Also attached to this memo is an ordinance which amends Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) 2.95
to remove references to elected officials. The other components of TMC 2.95 remain the same.
FINANCIAL IMPACT
None.
RECOMMENDATION
If the Committee desires to move this item forward, it is recommended that it be placed on the
October 14, 2013 Committee of the Whole meeting and subsequent October 21, 2013 Regular
Meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
Ordinance — Ethics Code for elected officials.
Ordinance — Amended Ethics Code for employees and appointed officials.
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING A CODE OF ETHICS
FOR ELECTED OFFICIALS; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY;
AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila wishes to provide uniform guidance to elected officials
on ethical issues; and
WHEREAS, State law prohibits certain conduct of City elected officials while serving
the City; and
WHEREAS, the City desires to provide for uniform investigation and adjudication of
ethics complaints;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Code of Ethics Established. A Code of Ethics for Elected Officials, to
be codified as Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) Chapter 2.97, "Code of Ethics for Elected
Officials," is hereby established to read as follows:
CHAPTER 2.97
CODE OF ETHICS FOR ELECTED OFFICIALS
Sections:
2.97.010 Purpose
2.97.020 Definitions
2.97.030 Prohibited Conduct
2.97.040 Complaint Process
2.97.050 Penalties for Noncompliance
2.97.060 Where to Seek Review
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Section 2. TMC Section 2.97.010 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.010 Purpose
A. It is the policy of the City of Tukwila to uphold, promote and demand the
highest standard of ethics from all of its Elected Officials. Elected Officials shall
maintain the utmost standards of personal integrity, truthfulness, honesty and fairness
in carrying out their public duties, avoid any improprieties or material
misrepresentations regarding their roles or authority as public servants, and never use
their City positions or powers for improper personal gain.
B. It is the intention of the City Council that TMC Chapter 2.97 be liberally interpreted
to accomplish its purpose of protecting the public against decisions that are affected by
undue influence, conflicts of interest, or any other violation of this Code of Ethics. In
interpreting TMC Chapter 2.97, Elected Officials should be guided by common sense and
practicality. This Code of Ethics is supplemental to Washington state law, RCW Chapter
42.23.
Section 3. TMC Section 2.97.020 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.020 Definitions
As used in TMC Chapter 2.97, these words shall have the following meanings, unless
the context clearly indicates otherwise:
1. "Business" means any corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm,
enterprise, franchise, association, organization, self - employed individual, consultant,
holding company, joint stock company, receivership, trust, or any legal entity organized
for profit.
2. "Elected Official" means every individual elected to an office or position
with the City.
3. "Compensation" means payment in any form for real or personal property
or services of any kind.
4. "Gift" means a voluntary transfer of real or personal property of any kind
or the voluntary rendition of services of any kind without consideration of equal or
greater value, but not including any reasonable hosting expenses, including travel,
entertainment, meal, and refreshment expenses incurred in connection with
appearances, ceremonies, and occasions reasonably related to official City business,
or where otherwise permitted by law.
5. "Hearing Examiner" shall mean the duly appointed and qualified Hearing
Examiner for the City of Tukwila, or his /her designee.
6. "Immediate family" shall mean spouses, dependents, anyone residing in
the person's household, and anyone within three generations by blood or marriage of
the person or the person's spouse (e.g., within three degrees of relationship by blood
or marriage).
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7. "Person" means any individual, corporation, business or other entity, however
constituted, organized or designated.
Section 4. TMC Section 2.97.030 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.030 Prohibited Conduct
The following shall constitute violations of this Code of Ethics:
1. General Prohibition Against Conflicts of Interest. Elected Officials
shall not become involved or implicated in a conflict of interest, impropriety or material
misrepresentation.
2. Beneficial Interests in Contracts Prohibited. No Elected Official shall
participate in his /her capacity as an Elected Official in the making of a contract in which
she /he has a financial interest, direct or indirect. This shall include any contract for
sale, lease or purchase, with or for the use of the City, or the acceptance directly or
indirectly of any compensation, gratuity or reward from any other person beneficially
interested therein. Provided, however, that this prohibition shall not apply where the
Elected Official has only a remote interest in the contract, and where the fact and
extent of such interest is disclosed and noted in the official minutes or similar records of
the City prior to formation of the contract, and thereafter the goveming body authorizes,
approves or ratifies the contract in good faith, by a vote of its membership sufficient for
the purpose without counting the vote(s) of the official(s) having the remote interest.
For purposes of this TMC Chapter 2.97, a "remote interest" means:
a. That of a non - salaried officer of a nonprofit corporation;
b. That of an employee or agent of a contracting party where the
compensation of such employee or agent consists entirely of fixed wages or salary;
c. That of a landlord or tenant of a contracting party; or
d. That of a holder of less than one percent of the shares of a
corporation, a limited liability company, or other entity, which is a contracting party.
3. Beneficial Influence in Contract Selection Prohibited. No Elected
Official shall influence the City's selection of, or its conduct of business with, a
corporation, person or firm having or proposing to do business with the City if the
Elected Official has a financial interest in or with the corporation, person or firm, unless
such interest is a remote interest and where the fact and extent of such interest is
disclosed and noted in the official minutes or similar records of the City prior to
formation of the contract.
4. Representation of Private Person at City Proceeding Prohibited. No
Elected Official shall appear on behalf of a private person, other than him /herself or an
immediate family member, or except as a witness under subpoena, before any
regulatory governmental agency or court of law in an action or proceeding to which the
City or an Elected Official in an official capacity is a party, or accept a retainer or
compensation that is contingent upon a specific action by the City.
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5. Certain Private Employment Prohibited. No Elected Official shall
engage in or accept private employment from — or render services for — any private
interest, when such employment or service is incompatible with the proper discharge of
official duties or would tend to impair independence of judgment or action in the
performance of official duties.
6. Beneficial Interest in Legislation Prohibited. No Elected Official, in
appearing before the City Council or when giving an official opinion before the City
Council, shall have a financial interest in any legislation coming before the City Council
or participate in any discussion with or give an official opinion to the City Council,
unless such interest is a remote interest and where the fact and extent of such interest
is disclosed and noted on the record of the Council or similar records of the City, prior
to consideration of the legislation by the City Council.
7. Disclosure of Confidential Information Prohibited. No Elected Official
shall disclose or use any confidential, privileged or proprietary information, gained by
reason of his /her official position, for a purpose which is other than a City purpose;
provided, however, that nothing shall prohibit the disclosure or use of information which
is a matter of public knowledge, or which is available to the public upon request.
8. Improper Use of Position Prohibited. No Elected Official shall
knowingly use his /her office or position to secure personal benefit, gain or profit, or use
his /her position to secure special privileges or exceptions for him /herself, or for the
benefit, gain or profits of any other persons.
9. Improper Use of City Personnel Prohibited. No Elected Official shall
employ or use any person under the Elected Official's official control or direction for the
personal benefit, gain or profit of the Elected Official or another. This section does not
apply to off -duty employment relationships, which are mutually negotiated.
10. Improper Use of City Property Prohibited. No Elected Official shall use
City owned vehicles, equipment, materials, money or property for personal or private
convenience or profit. Such use is restricted to those services which are available to
the public generally, for the authorized conduct of official City business, and for such
purposes and under such conditions as are approved by administrative order of the
Mayor or Council; provided, however, that the use of a City vehicle by an Elected
Official participating in a carpooling program established by the City, and for a purpose
authorized under such program, shall not be considered a violation of TMC Chapter
2.97.
11. Acceptance of Compensation, Gifts, Favors, Rewards or Gratuity
Prohibited. No Elected Official may, directly or indirectly, give or receive, or agree to
give or receive, any compensation, gift, favor, reward or gratuity, for a matter
connected with or related to the Elected Official's services with the City of Tukwila;
provided, however, that this prohibition shall not apply to:
a. Attendance by an Elected Official at a hosted meal when it is
provided in conjunction with a meeting directly related to the conduct of City business,
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or where official attendance by the Elected Official as a City representative is
appropriate;
b. An award publicly presented in recognition of public service; or
c. Any gift valued at $100.00 or less, which gift cannot reasonably be
presumed to influence the vote, action or judgment of the Elected Official, or be
considered as part of a reward for action or inaction.
12. Impermissible Conduct After Leaving City Service.
a. Disclosure of Privileged, Confidential, or Proprietary Information
Prohibited. No former Elected Official shall disclose or use any privileged, confidential
or proprietary information gained because of his /her City position.
b. Participation in City Matters Prohibited. No former Elected Official
shall, during the period of one year after leaving City office:
(1) Assist any person in matters involving the City if, while in the
course of duty with the City, the former Elected Official was officially involved in the
matter, or personally and substantially participated in the matter, or acted on the
matter; or
(2) Participate as or with a bidder, vendor or consultant in any
competitive selection process for a City contract in which he /she assisted the City in
determining the project or work to be done, or the process to be used.
Section 5. TMC Section 2.97.040 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.040 Complaint Process
A. A complaint that this Code of Ethics has been violated may be filed with any
Elected Official.
B. No person shall knowingly file a false complaint or report of violation of this
Code of Ethics.
C. Any Elected Official receiving a complaint that this Code of Ethics has been
violated has an obligation to promptly forward the complaint, in writing and within 5
days, to the Council President. The Council President shall promptly designate two
additional Councilmembers to review the complaint to determine whether the complaint
alleges facts which, if found to be true, would be sufficient to constitute a violation of
this Code of Ethics. However, if the complaint alleges that the Council President
violated this Code of Ethics, then the individual receiving the complaint has an
obligation to promptly forward the complaint, in writing, to the next most senior member
of the City Council, who shall designate two additional Councilmembers to review the
complaint.
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D. If the complaint states a violation of this Code of Ethics, the Council President
shall designate an individual to conduct an investigation. If the complaint is against the
Council President, the next most senior Councilmember shall designate an individual
to conduct an investigation. If the complaint does not state a violation of this Code of
Ethics, notice of that decision shall be provided to the complainant and the subject of
the complaint.
E. The individual designated to conduct the investigation shall notify the subject
of the complaint that a complaint has been made. The designated investigator shall
then complete the investigation and prepare written findings and conclusions within 60
days of the date the complaint was received by the Council President, unless an
extension is granted in writing by the Council President or senior member, as
appropriate. A copy of the written investigation findings and conclusions shall be
provided to the complainant and the Council President or senior member, as
appropriate, and shall be forwarded to all Elected Officials.
F. Within 5 business days of receipt of the investigator's written findings and
conclusions, the Council President or senior member, as appropriate, shall prepare a
written recommended disposition of the complaint with the assistance of the two
Councilmembers who initially reviewed the complaint pursuant to TMC Section
2.97.040(C). Copies of the recommended disposition and the investigation's findings
and conclusions shall be forwarded by certified mail to the complaining party and the
party complained against at their last known addresses. Additional copies shall be
sent to the Elected Officials. The Council, with the exclusion of the complained of
Elected Official, shall discuss and vote upon the recommended disposition at the next
regularly scheduled City Council meeting. In the event of a tie vote, the Mayor shall be
allowed to vote on this matter, unless the Mayor is the subject of the complaint. The
City Council's final decision shall be based solely upon evidence in the record. The
recommended disposition shall not be implemented until the time for requesting a
formal hearing, pursuant to TMC Section 2.97.060, has lapsed and no such hearing
has been requested.
G. The party complained against may, within 10 business days following the date
of the recommended disposition which finds a violation of this Code of Ethics, request
a formal hearing before the Hearing Examiner. A request for a formal hearing shall be
in writing. The Hearing Examiner shall conduct an appeal hearing to determine if the
investigator's findings are supported by substantial evidence. The City Council is
hereby authorized to hire legal counsel to represent the City in any adjudicatory
proceeding related to this Code of Ethics.
H. Within 30 days after the conclusion of a formal hearing, the Hearing Examiner
shall, based upon a preponderance of the evidence, prepare findings of fact, conclusions
of law, and his /her order. Copies of the Hearing Examiner's findings, conclusions and
order shall be forwarded by certified mail to the complaining party and the party
complained against at their last known addresses. Additional copies of the findings,
conclusions and order shall be forwarded to the Elected Officials.
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Section 6. TMC Section 2.97.050 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.050 Penalties for Noncompliance
Any Elected Official found, by a preponderance of the evidence, to have violated any
provision of this Code of Ethics may be subject to one or more of the following
penalties by majority vote of the Council:
1. A cease and desist order as to violations of this Code of Ethics;
2. An order to disclose any reports or other documents or information
requested by the Council President, or as requested by the senior member in the event
the Council President is found to have violated any provision of the Code;
3. An order to pay to the City a restitution of up to $1,000.00, where it is
determined appropriate under the circumstances;
4. Exclusion from bidding on City contracts for a period of up to 5 years;
5. Termination or invalidation of contract(s) entered into in violation of the
Code of Ethics, but only if such contract(s) provide for termination in the event of a
Code of Ethics violation;
6. Admonition. An admonition shall be a verbal statement approved by the
City Council and made to the Elected Official by the Council President, or if the
complaint is against the Council President, then by the next most senior
Councilmember. An admonition under this section is not subject to further review or
appeal except as may be otherwise provided by law; and /or
7. Reprimand. A reprimand shall be administered to the Elected Official by a
resolution of reprimand by the City Council. A reprimand under this section is not subject
to further review or appeal, except as may be otherwise provided by law.
Section 7. TMC Section 2.97.060 is hereby established to read as follows:
2.97.060 Where to Seek Review
A. Cease and Desist Order. If ordered to cease and desist violating this
Chapter, the affected Elected Official may seek review by writ of review from the King
County Superior Court pursuant to RCW 7.16, or other appropriate legal action.
B. Public Disclosure. If ordered to disclose any documents or papers pursuant
to this chapter, the affected Elected Official may seek review by writ of review from the
King County Superior Court pursuant to RCW 7.16, or other appropriate legal action.
C. Restitution. If ordered to pay a restitution under TMC Section 2.97.050, an
appeal may be taken in the form of an on the record appeal in the Tukwila Municipal
Court. The Tukwila Municipal Court shall hear the case according to the Civil Rules for
Courts of Limited Jurisdiction and applicable local rules of the Tukwila Municipal Court.
The appeal shall be taken by filing in the Tukwila Municipal Court a notice of appeal
within 14 days of the date of the City Council's final written order. The Elected Official
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filing the appeal shall also, within the same 14 days, serve a copy of the notice of
appeal on the person who issued the final written order and the City Attorney, or
his /her designee, and file an acknowledgment or affidavit of service in the Tukwila
Municipal Court.
D. Exclusion from Public Bidding. If ordered to be excluded from bidding on
public contracts and the exclusion actually occurs, the Elected Official excluded may
seek whatever remedies exist at law or in equity.
E. Termination of Contract(s). If termination of contract(s) is ordered, the
person whose contract(s) was /were terminated may seek whatever remedies exist at
law or in equity.
Section 8. Corrections by City Clerk or Code Reviser. Upon approval of the
City Attorney, the City Clerk and the code reviser are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance, including the correction of clerical errors; references to
other local, state or federal laws, codes, rules, or regulations; or ordinance numbering
and section /subsection numbering.
Section 9. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause
or phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 10. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be
published in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force
five days after passage and publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at
a Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 2013.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flaherty, MMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Office of the City Attorney
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Published:
Effective Date:
Ordinance Number:
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AFT
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING ORDINANCE NOS.
2068 AND 2127, AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA MUNICIPAL
CODE CHAPTER 2.95, "CODE OF ETHICS," TO REMOVE
ELECTED OFFICIALS FROM THE ETHICS PROCESS
USED FOR EMPLOYEES AND APPOINTED OFFICIALS;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING
AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City adopted a Code of Ethics by Ordinance No. 2068 on November
15, 2004 and amended the same by Ordinance No. 2127 on August 7, 2006; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has established a separate chapter of the Tukwila
Municipal Code relating to a Code of Ethics for Elected Officials, thereby requiring
amendments to the current Code of Ethics codified in Tukwila Municipal Code Chapter
2.95;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. TMC Section 2.95.010 Amended. Ordinance Nos. 2127 §1 and 2068
§1 (part), as codified at Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) Section 2.95.010, "Purpose," are
hereby amended to read as follows:
2.95.010 Purpose
A. It is the policy of the City of Tukwila to uphold, promote and demand the highest
standard of ethics from all of its employees and appointed officials, whether elected,
app ' . City officers and employees shall maintain the utmost standards of
personal integrity, truthfulness, honesty and fairness in carrying out their public duties; they
shall avoid any improprieties in their roles as public servants, including the appearance of
impropriety; and they shall never use their City positions or powers for improper personal
gain.
B. It is the intention of the City Council that TMC Chapter 2.95 be liberally interpreted
to accomplish its purpose of protecting the public against decisions that are affected by
undue influence, conflicts of interest, or any other violation of this Code of Ethics. In
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interpreting TMC Chapter 2.95, City officers and employees should be guided by common
sense and practicality. This Code of Ethics is supplemental to Washington State law,
RCW 42.23.
Section 2. TMC Section 2.95.020 Amended. Ordinance No. 2068 §1 (part), as
codified at TMC Section 2.95.020, "Definitions," is hereby amended to read as follows:
2.95.020 Definitions
As used in TMC Chapter 2.95, these words shall have the following meanings, unless
the context clearly indicates otherwise:
1. "Business" means any corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, firm,
enterprise, franchise, association, organization, self - employed individual, consultant,
holding company, joint stock company, receivership, trust, or any legal entity organized for
profit.
2. "City officer or employee" means every individual elected, appointed, hired, or
otherwise selected to an office or position with the City, or any subdivision thereof, whether
such individual is paid or unpaid.
3. "Compensation" means payment in any form, for real or personal property or
services of any kind.
4. "Gift" means a voluntary transfer of real or personal property of any kind, or
the voluntary rendition of services of any kind, without consideration of equal or greater
value, but not including any reasonable hosting, including travel expenses, entertainment,
meals, or refreshments expenses incurred furnished in connection with appearances,
ceremonies, and occasions reasonably related to official City business, where otherwise
permitted by law.
5. "Hearing Examiner" shall mean the duly appointed and qualified Hearing
Examiner for the City of Tukwila, or his /her designee.
6. "Immediate family" shall mean spouses, dependents, anyone residing in the
person's household, and anyone within three generations by blood or marriage of the
person or the person's spouse; je.g., within three degrees of relationship by blood or
marriage).
7. "Person" means any individual, or—corporation, business or other entity,
however constituted, organized or designated.
Section 3. TMC Section 2.95.030 Amended. Ordinance Nos. 2127 §2 and 2068
§1 (part), as codified at TMC Section 2.95.030, "Prohibited Conduct," are hereby
amended to read as follows:
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2.95.030 Prohibited Conduct
The following shall constitute violations of this Code of Ethics:
1. General Prohibition Against Conflicts of Interest. In order to avoid
becoming involved or implicated in a conflict of interest or impropriety, or an appearance of
conflict of interest or impropriety, no current City officer or employee should be involved in
any activity that might be seen as conflicting with the conduct of official City business or as
adverse to the interests of the City. Even the appearance of the conduct prohibited in
TMC Section 2.95.030 alone may be sufficient to constitute a violation of this Code of
Ethics.
2. Beneficial Interests in Contracts Prohibited. No City officer or employee
shall participate in his /her capacity as a City officer or employee in the making of a contract
in which she /he has a financial interest, direct or indirect. This shall include any contract
for sale, lease or purchase, with or for the use of the City, or the acceptance directly or
indirectly of any compensation, gratuity or reward from any other person beneficially
interested therein. Except, that this prohibition shall not apply where the City officer or
employee has only a remote interest in the contract, and where the fact and extent of such
interest is disclosed and noted in the official minutes or similar records of the City prior to
formation of the contract, and thereafter the governing body authorizes, approves or
ratifies the contract in good faith, by a vote of its membership sufficient for the purpose
without counting the vote(s) of the officer(s) having the remote interest. For purposes of
TMC Chapter 2.95, a "remote interest" means:
a. That of a non - salaried officer of a nonprofit corporation;
b. That of an employee or agent of a contracting party where the
compensation of such employee or agent consists entirely of fixed wages or salary;
c. That of a landlord or tenant of a contracting party; or
d. That of a holder of less than one percent of the shares of a corporation, a
limited liability company, or other entity, which is a contracting party.
3. Beneficial Influence in Contract Selection Prohibited. No City officer or
employee shall influence the City's selection of, or its conduct of business with, a
corporation, person or firm having or proposing to do business with the City, if the City
officer or employee has a financial interest in or with the corporation, person or firm, unless
such interest is a remote interest and where the fact and extent of such interest is
disclosed and noted in the official minutes or similar records of the City prior to formation of
the contract, as defined in TMC 8.24.00.
4. Representation of Private Person at City Proceeding Prohibited. No City
officer or employee shall appear on behalf of a private person, other than him /herself or an
immediate family member, or except as a witness under subpoena, before any regulatory
governmental agency or court of law in an action or proceeding to which the City or a City
officer in an official capacity is a party, or accept a retainer or compensation that is
contingent upon a specific action by the City. This provision shall not preclude an
employee from exercising rights protected by the Public Employees Collective Bargaining
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Act, including the right to appear and /or testify in a legal proceeding on behalf of a labor
organization representing employees or seeking to represent employees of the City.
5. Certain Private Employment Prohibited. No City officer or employee shall
engage in or accept private employment from — or render services for — any private
interest, when such employment or service is incompatible with the proper discharge of
official duties or would tend to impair independence of judgment or action in the
performance of official duties. This provision shall not interfere with an employee's right to
engage in off duty employment that is authorized pursuant to a collective bargaining
agreement and /or Tukwila Police Department General Orders.
6. Beneficial Interest in Legislation Prohibited. No City officer or employee,
in appearing before the City Council or when giving an official opinion before the City
Council, shall have a financial interest in any legislation coming before the City Council or
participate in discussion with or give an official opinion to the City Council, unless such
interest is a remote interest and where the fact and extent of such interest is disclosed and
noted on the record of the Council or similar records of the City, prior to consideration of
the legislation by the City Council.
7. Disclosure of Confidential Information Prohibited. No City officer or
employee shall disclose or use any confidential, privileged or proprietary information,
gained by reason of his /her official position, for a purpose which is other than a City
purpose; provided, that nothing shall prohibit the disclosure or use of information which is
a matter of public knowledge, or which is available to the public upon request. This
provision shall not preclude an employee from exercising rights protected by the Public
Employees Collective Bargaining Act, including the right of a labor organization to utilize
and disclose properly obtained information that the City deems confidential, privileged, or
proprietary.
8. Improper Use of Position Prohibited. No City officer or employee shall
knowingly use his /her office or position to secure personal benefit, gain or profit, or use
his /her position to secure special privileges or exceptions for him /herself, or for the benefit,
gain or profit of any other persons. This provision shall not preclude an employee from
exercising rights protected by the Public Employees Collective Bargaining Act, including
the right to negotiate agreements that address the wages, hours, and working conditions
of employees of the City.
9. Improper Use of City Personnel Prohibited. No City officer or employee
shall employ or use any person under the officer's or employee's official control or
direction for the personal benefit, gain or profit of the officer or employee, or another. This
section does not apply to off -duty employment relationships, which are mutually
negotiated.
10. Improper Use of City Property Prohibited. No City officer or employee
shall use City owned vehicles, equipment, materials, money or property for personal or
private convenience or profit. Use is restricted to such services as are available to the
public generally, for the authorized conduct of official City business, and for such purposes
and under such conditions as are approved by administrative order of the Mayor; provided,
the use of a City vehicle by a City officer or employee participating in a carpooling program
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established by the City, and for a purpose authorized under such program, shall not be
considered a violation of TMC Chapter 2.95 or of any other provision of the TMC Tukwila
Municipal Code.
11. Acceptance of Compensation, Gifts, Favors, Rewards or Gratuity
Prohibited. No City officer or employee may, directly or indirectly, give or receive, or
agree to give or receive, any compensation, gift, favor, reward or gratuity, for a matter
connected with or related to the officer's or employee's services with the City of Tukwila;
except this prohibition shall not apply to:
a. Attendance of a City officer or employee at a hosted meal when it is
provided in conjunction with a meeting directly related to the conduct of City business, or
where official attendance by the officer or employee as a City representative is
appropriate;
b. An award publicly presented in recognition of public service; or
c. Any gift valued at $100.00 or less, which cannot reasonably be
presumed to influence the vote, action or judgment of the officer or employee, or be
considered as part of a reward for action or inaction, -; or
d. An employee serving as a representative of a labor organization and /or
an employee receiving compensation, gifts, or rewards from a labor organization of which
he /she is a member.
12. Impermissible Conduct After Leaving City Service.
a. Disclosure of Privileged, Confidential, or Proprietary Information
Prohibited. No former officer or employee shall disclose or use any privileged, confidential
or proprietary information gained because of his /her City employment.
b. Participation in City Matters Prohibited. No former officer or employee
shall, during the period of one year after leaving City office or employment:
(1) Assist any person in matters involving the City if, while in the course
of duty with the City, the former officer or employee was officially involved in the matter, or
personally and substantially participated in the matter, or acted on the matter;
(2) Represent any person as an advocate in any matter in which the
former officer or employee was involved while a City officer or employee; or
(3) Participate as or with a bidder, vendor or consultant in any
competitive selection process for a City contract in which s /he assisted the City in
determining the project or work to be done, or the process to be used.
c. Duty to Inform. Whenever a City officer or employee wishes to contract
with a former City officer or employee for expert or consultant services within one year of
the latter's leaving City service, advance notice shall be given to the Mayor about the
proposed agreement.
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d. Exceptions. The prohibitions of TMC Section 2.95.030, paragraphs
12.b(1) and (2), shall not apply to a former officer or employee acting on behalf of a
governmental agency, unless such assistance or representation is adverse to the interest
of the City.
Section 4. TMC Section 2.95.040 Amended. Ordinance Nos. 2127 §3 and 2068
§1 (part), as codified at TMC Section 2.95.040, "Complaint Process," are hereby
amended to read as follows:
2.95.040 Complaint Process
A. A complaint that this Code of Ethics has been violated may be filed with any one
of the following officers, or his /her designee(s):
1. Mayor; or
2. City Attorney.
B. No person shall knowingly file a false complaint or report of violation of this Code
of Ethics.
C. Any individual receiving a complaint that this Code of Ethics has been violated
has an obligation to promptly forward the complaint, in writing, to the Mayor. The Mayor
shall promptly designate an individual to conduct an investigation of the complaint.
However, if the complaint alleges that the Mayor violated -this Code of Ethics, then the
writing, to the City Attorney, who shall designate an individual to conduct an investigation.
D. Upon receipt of a complaint regarding an elected official or an appointed
member, the City Attorney shall forward a confidential memorandum to all
councilmembers informing them that a complaint has been made.
ED. The individual designated to conduct the investigation shall notify the subject of
the complaint that a complaint has been made. The designated investigator shall ;then
complete the investigation and prepare written findings and conclusions within 60 days of
the date the complaint is received by the Mayor or City Attorney, unless an extension is
granted in writing by the Mayor_ or the City Attorney, as appropriate. A copy of the written
investigation findings and conclusions shall be provided to the Mayor,
E. Within 5 business days of receipt of the investigator's written findings and
conclusions, the Mayor or City Attorney, as appropriate, shall prepare a written
recommended disposition of the complaint. Copies of the recommended disposition and
the investigation findings and conclusions shall be forwarded by certified mail to the
complaining party and the party complained against at their last known addresses.
Additional copies of the recommended disposition shall be forwarded to the investigator,
the City Attorney or the City Attorney's designee, and the person(s) responsible for acting
on the recommended disposition. The recommended disposition shall not be
implemented until the time for requesting a formal hearing, pursuant to TMC Section
2.95.040(44G), has lapsed and no such hearing has been requested.
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GF. When the complaint is against an elected official or appointed board or
commission member, the investigative findings and conclusions as discussed in TMC
Section 2.95.040(FE), as well as the recommended disposition, shall be placed on the
next regularly scheduled Council meeting agenda, for informational purposes only.
SIG. The party complained against may, within 10 business days following the date of
at he recommended disposition ich that finds a violation of this Code of Ethics, request
in writing a formal hearing before the Hearing Examiner. A request for a formal hearing
shall be in writing. Except for good cause shown, the hearing shall be scheduled to take
place not sooner than 20 days nor later than 60 days from the date the appeal is filed.
TH. Within 30 days after the conclusion of the a formal hearing, the Hearing Examiner
shall, based upon a preponderance of the evidence, prepare findings of fact, conclusions
of law, and his /her order. Copies of the Hearing Examiner's findings, conclusions and
order shall be forwarded by certified mail to the complaining party and the party
complained against at their last known addresses. Additional copies of the findings,
conclusions and order shall be forwarded to the investigator, the City Attorney or the City
Attorney's designee, and the person(s) responsible for acting on the Hearing Examiner's
order. In the case of a complaint against an olected official or appointed board or
commission member, the Hearing Examiner's findings will -shall be forwarded to the City
Council and placed on the next regularly scheduled Council meeting agenda, for
informational purposes only.
Section 5. TMC Section 2.95.050 Amended. Ordinance Nos. 2127 §4 and 2068
§1 (part), as codified at TMC Section 2.95.050, "Penalties for Noncompliance," are
hereby amended to read as follows:
2.95.050 Penalties for Noncompliance
A. Any person, other than an employee covered by a collective bargaining
agreement, found by a preponderance of the evidence to have violated any provision of
this Code of Ethics; may be subject t one or more of the following
penalties:
1. A cease and desist order as to violations of this Code of Ethics;
2. An order to disclose any reports or other documents or information requested
by the Mayor_,
violated any provision of the Code;
3. An order to pay to the City a civil penalty of up to $1,000.00, where it is
determined disciplinary measures are not appropriate under the circumstances;
4. Discipline, up to and including termination or removal from any position
whether paid or unpaid, excluding elected positions, only after notice and hearing as
provided by law. The pre - disciplinary procedures set forth in the provisions of the Tukwila
Municipal Code and applicable personnel policies shall be followed for regular employees
in the Classified City Service;
5. Exclusion from bidding on City contracts for a period of up to 5 years; and /or
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6. Termination or invalidation of contract(s) entered into in violation of the Code
of Ethics, only if such contract(s) provide for termination in the event of a Code of Ethics
violation.
B. Any allegation that an employee who is covered by a collective bargaining
agreement has violated any provision of this Code of Ethics shall be investigated in
accordance with the applicable collective bargaining agreement and Department Policies,
Procedures, or General Orders. For any proven violation of this Code of Ethics, an
employee may be disciplined up to and including termination in accordance with the
applicable collective bargaining agreement. Any such discipline may be appealed in
accordance with the applicable collective bargaining agreement or Civil Service Rules.
Section 6. TMC Section 2.95.060 Amended. Ordinance No. 2068 §1 (part), as
codified at TMC Section 2.95.060, "Where to Seek Review," is hereby amended to read
as follows:
2.95.060 Where to Seek Review
A. Cease and Desist Order. If ordered to cease and desist violating this Code of
Ethics, an affected party may seek review by writ of review from the King County Superior
Court pursuant to RCW 7.16, or other appropriate legal action.
B. Public Disclosure. If ordered to disclose any documents or papers pursuant to
this Code of Ethics, an affected party may seek review by writ of review from the King
County Superior Court pursuant to RCW 7.16, or other appropriate legal action.
C. Civil Penalty. If ordered to pay a civil penalty, an appeal may be taken in the
form of a trial de novo in the Tukwila Municipal Court, which shall hear the case according
to the Civil Rules for Courts of Limited Jurisdiction and applicable local rules of the Tukwila
Municipal Court. This appeal shall be taken by filing in the Tukwila Municipal Court a
notice of appeal within 14 days of the date of the final written order. The person filing the
appeal shall also, within the same 14 days, serve a copy of the notice of appeal on the
person who issued the final written order and the City Attorney, or his /her designee, and
file an acknowledgment or affidavit of service in the Tukwila Municipal Court.
D. Discipline or Removal. If an employee or officer is disciplined or removed from
office, then the person disciplined or removed from office may seek whatever remedies
may be available at law or in equity.
E. Exclusion from Public Bidding. If ordered to be excluded from bidding on
public contracts and the exclusion actually occurs, the person excluded may seek
whatever remedies exist at law or in equity.
F. Termination of Contract(s). If termination of contract(s) is ordered, the
person whose contract(s) was /were terminated may seek whatever remedies exist at
law or in equity.
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Section 7. Corrections by City Clerk or Code Reviser. Upon approval of the
City Attorney, the City Clerk and the code reviser are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance, including the correction of clerical errors; references to
other local, state or federal laws, codes, rules, or regulations; or ordinance numbering
and section /subsection numbering.
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause
or phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published
in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force five days
after passage and publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at
a Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 2013.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flaherty, MMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Office of the City Attorney
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Published:
Effective Date:
Ordinance Number:
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