HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOW 2005-09-12 Item 2C - Special Presenrtation - Streamlined Sales Tax
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From:
To: Committee of the Whole
Councilmember Pam Carter , Jf} ,
Kevin A. Fuhrer, Finance Director Ibt:--
Date:
September 7, 2005
Subject:
Streamlined Sales Tax (SST) - Elements of a Compromise Bill
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Currently, states may not impose sales tax on "remote sales" (internet or
catalogue transactions), but Congress has the ability to change that. Two
considerations have prevented Congress from doing so: political and
practical. Politically many companies argue imposing a tax on Internet
purchases could have a negative effect on this new, young enterprise. From
a practical standpoint, it would be difficult for a seller to charge the proper
tax when there are so many rates and categories of taxable goods across the
county.
To address these issues, 41 states have been developing a Streamlined
Sales Tax Agreement (SSTA) so that "brick and mortar" stores can have a
level playing field with remote sales. The SST A participants have worked to
develop model, unifonn methods and definitions with the long-range goal of
persuading Congress to authorize imposition of sales tax on remote sales.
Those states that sign onto and comply with the SST A will be able to
contract with multi-state retailers to remit sales taxes to the state in exchange
for amnesty and vendor-fee provisions. Our state Department of Revenue
(DOR) estimates that such "voluntary compliance" could benefit our state in
the amount of$34M this biennium, $64M in 07-09, and $77M in 09-11.
This, and the opportunity to be on the SSTA Governing Board, is a very
large carrot for Washington State.
However, to fully comply with the SSTA, Washington needs to change its
sourcing rules. Currently, sales involving the delivery of goods are credited
to the point of origin (store or warehouse). SSTA requires crediting the
sales tax to the point of delivery. DOR estimates this would cause nearly
140 cities, counties, transit agencies, and public facilities districts to lose
revenue. Others would stand to gain money.
As you are aware, this long-standing topic has been a matter of contention
between the negatively impacted cities (NICs, of which Tukwila is a
~"'- member) and the positively impacted cities (PICs). DOR estimates PICs
would gain $8.7M while NICs would lose $24.9M. In 2004 an Association
of Washington Cities (A WC) ad hoc committee of 6 NICs and 6 PICs were
unable to reach a consensus on this issue.
Effect on Tukwila
Because we have some major warehouse and distribution centers, Tukwila
stands to lose a significant amount of money if the sourcing rules are
changed. DOR estimates Tukwila would lose $2.6M a year, based on 2002
taxable retail sales.
NIC Coalition
A coalition of NICs has been meeting for several years in order to work
this issue. Councilmember Carter, Alan Doerschel and Kevin Fuhrer have
been very active in this group. For the 2005 legislative session, the coalition
hired two lobbyists. While we were unable to secure passage of a favorable
bill, we were successful in stopping a harmful bill.
Recent Events
Both the Governor and Senator Margarita Prentice have said they will not
support any bill unless the cities reach agreement, however both
acknowledge that SST can not be held back forever.
Recently, Kent City Administrator Mike Martin and NIC Coalition
Facilitator, was contacted by David Mosely, Federal Way City Manager and
PIC Coalition Facilitator, who has indicated the PIC Coalition's willingness
to strike a compromise. Meetings have been ongoing with the goal of
forming the elements of a compromise bill to put forward in the upcoming
legislative session.
Our NIC group has come to an agreement that includes full and ongoing
mitigation for the estimated NIC losses. This permanent mitigation is
extremely important to Tukwila, as it is unlikely, given our population size
and demographics that we will ever offset the sourcing losses through tax
revenues derived from Internet and catalogue sales.
On September 22, 2005, the A WC ad hoc committee will meet again to
formalize our agreement on a set of principles. The underlying bill is Senate
Bill 5622. We will also continue to work this issue with the DOR.
After the ad hoc committee agreement, the issue will go to the A WC
Legislative Committee in October, then to the A WC Board in December,
when, hopefully, it will become part of the A WC legislative agenda. In
January 2006, Awe will also meet with the counties' two associations
~ (W ASC and WACO) and will ask that SST becomes part of the Tri-
Association legislative agenda.
Closin2
Attached to this memorandum is a summary of the compromise elements
for review and discussion at the Committee of the Whole meeting on
Monday, September 12,2005.
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Compromise SST Proposal
1. NIC citIes agree to drop the sourcing reversion clause in SB 5622.
2. PIC cities agree to accept the mitigation proposal contained in SB 5622.
3. PIC cities agree to accept supplemental reporting requirements proposed by NIC
cities (see attached).
4. Both sides agree the role of the Oversight Committee will remain unchanged from
that proposed in SB5622 and there will not be an expansion ofthe powers of the
Committee.
5 Both sides agree there needs to be a simple and accessible appeal process for
those jurisdictions that disagree with their mitigation allocation. Billlanguage
needs to be developed for this purpose.
6 Both sides agree that the bIll needs to clearly reflect that additional sales tax
generated from future annexations is excluded for mitigation determmation
purposes. SB 5908 has language to this effect which may be satisfactory.
7 Both sides agree to work together toward the goal of producing an SST bill this
session that will provide for full nntigation to the NIC's and all of the sourcing
gains to the PIC's. Both sides also recognize that the legislative process may
render something different than our joint proposal in the end. We are all
committed to achieving our joint proposal achieving full sourcing gains to the
PIC's and fill mitigation to the NIC's within the reality of the legislative process
and with the goal of successfully passing a bill during the 2006 session.