HomeMy WebLinkAboutCAP 2010-08-23 Item 2A - Ordinance - Social Card Room MoratoriumDISCUSSION
City of Tukwila
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Community ffairs and Parks Committee
e
FROM: Jack Pace
DATE: August 12, 2010
SUBJECT: Moratorium on social card game gambling uses.
ISSUE
Renew the moratorium on "mini- casinos
BACKGROUND
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
On March 22, 2010, the City Council passed Ordinance 2279 adopting a six -month moratorium
on the establishment of social card game gambling activities. A public hearing on the issue of the
moratorium was held on May 3, 2010 and after the public hearing the City Council passed
Ordinance 2286 adopting the findings of fact justifying the adoption of the moratorium. The six
month moratorium is effective until September 22, 2010.
Ten years ago the City Council adopted an ordinance that prohibited new social card game
establishments but permitted existing licensed social card game businesses to remain as legal non-
conforming land uses. Subsequent to that in 2003, Division I of the Court of Appeals issued its
opinion in Edmonds Shopping Center Assoc, et al. vs. City of Edmonds, which affirmed that
cities may absolutely prohibit any or all gambling activities, but called into question cities'
ability to exercise zoning or other general police powers over licensed gambling activities.
At this time the state gambling regulations (chapter 9.46 RCW) only permit local jurisdictions to
completely prohibit card room uses, including those previously established, or allow them
anywhere food and drink establishments are permitted. There was a recent amendment to the
state law that allows social card game businesses established prior to annexation into a city and
licensed prior to July 26, 2009, to continue to operate even though gambling may be prohibited
in that jurisdiction.
The city is currently engaged in the state legislative process for more local control regarding the
location of these uses and the current moratorium will expire before the legislative process is
completed. If local control is achieved through the legislative process then additional research will
be done to assess which zones should allow social card gambling activities. Staff is currently
engaged in reviewing the implications of banning social card rooms, should the City's legislative
efforts fail.
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
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At this time there are three existing card rooms operating in Tukwila; Golden Nugget, Great
American Casino and Riverside. The city has been informed that Silver Dollar is now closed.
Nevada Gold Casinos, Inc. of Houston, Texas has recently acquired Golden Nugget Casino
located in Tukwila along with five other mini casinos in Washington. The newspapers have
reported that Nevada Gold decided not to pursue the acquisition of the Silver Dollar Tukwila due
to consistent losses.
Enacting a complete ban would make the existing establishments illegal. However if the ban is
lifted, under the City's current zoning code, card room uses will be allowed in all zones that allow
food and drink establishments. Currently, restaurants with cocktail lounges are permitted in all
commercial and industrial zones, except for Residential Commercial Center where they are a
conditional use.
There are a number of jurisdictions that prohibit gambling activities. According to the information
received by staff from the state gambling commission, if there is a complete ban the commission
will rescind the license issued to any existing establishment that may have an existing license from
the gambling commission.
Renewing the moratorium is necessary as staff continues to be engaged in the legislative process
and continues to study and come up with options related to zoning regulations involving food and
eating establishments where social card gambling activities could be allowed. Also, it is important
to prevent vesting of any new applications while legislative amendments are pursued and to
maintain the status quo.
RECOMMENDATION
Forward the ordinance renewing the moratorium on mini casinos to the Committee of the Whole
for a public hearing on September 13, 2010.
ATTACHMENTS
Ordinance renewing moratorium on mini casinos for an additional six months.
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DRAFT
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, RENEWING A MORATORIUM ON THE FILING OF
APPLICATIONS FOR DEVELOPMENT PERMITS FOR FOOD OR DRINK
ESTABLISHMENTS CONDUCTING SOCIAL CARD GAME GAMBLING
ACTIVITIES; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND DECLARING AN
EMERGENCY.
WHEREAS, on March 22, 2010, the Tukwila City Council passed Ordinance No.
2279, which declared an emergency necessitating the immediate imposition of a
moratorium on the filing of applications for building permits, development permits, or
any other permits or approvals required for food or drink establishments seeking to
conduct new social card game gambling activities, or to expand existing social card
game gambling activities, whether as a principal use or as an accessory use, as more
particularly described in Ordinance No. 2279; and
WHEREAS, on May 3, 2010, the City Council held a public hearing on the
moratorium as required by RCW 35A.63.220, and adopted findings of fact justifying the
adoption of the moratorium; and
WHEREAS, cities and counties are authorized to: (1) tax certain gambling activities;
(2) enact as local ordinances any of the state gambling statutes, the violation of which
constitutes a misdemeanor or gross misdemeanor; or (3) prohibit any or all gambling
activities for which licenses are required; and
WHEREAS, there are three existing card rooms operating in Tukwila that generate
significant gambling tax revenues for the City; and
WHEREAS, at least one business has expressed an interest in acquiring a State license
to operate an additional social card game in Tukwila and this business venture has called
into question the ability of the City to prohibit future card room uses while allowing legal
non conforming social card games to remain; and
WHEREAS, the City Council established a six-month moratorium to prevent the
vesting of any new applications and to maintain the status quo while alternatives are
studied and considered; and
WHEREAS, the City is currently engaged in the state legislative process for more local
control of the siting of gaming establishments and the current moratorium will expire
before the legislative process is completed; and
WHEREAS, if local zoning control is achieved through the legislative process,
additional time will be required to research which zones should allow social card game
gambling activities; and
WHEREAS, the City continues to study zoning regulations involving food and eating
establishments and where social card game gambling activities could be allowed; and
WHEREAS, if local control is not achieved through the Legislative process, staff needs
additional time to research and review secondary adverse impacts, if any, related to
allowing social card game gambling activities in all zones; and
WHEREAS, renewing the moratorium for another six months is in the public interest
and promotes orderly land development in the absence of a moratorium; and
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WHEREAS, state law RCW 35A.63.220) authorizes the City Council to adopt land use
moratoria; and
WHEREAS, the City SEPA Responsible Official has previously determined the
moratorium is exempt from SEPA under RCW 43.21.030(2)(c), and the City may proceed
with the moratorium pursuant to WAC 197- 11- 800(14)(h);
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Moratorium Renewed. The City hereby renews the moratorium
previously imposed upon the filing of applications for building permits, development
permits, or any other permits or approvals required for food or drink establishments
seeking to conduct new social card game gambling activities, or to expand existing
social card game gambling activities, whether as a principal use or as an accessory use.
For the purpose of this ordinance, the definition of "development permits" in
Ordinance No. 2279 is hereby adopted by reference as if fully set forth herein.
Section 2. Public Hearing. Pursuant to RCW 35A.63.220 and following adequate
public notice, a public hearing was held on September 13, 2010 to receive testimony
regarding the moratorium.
Section 3. Findings of Fact. In accordance with RCW 35A.63.220, which requires
that the City Council adopt findings of fact justifying the adoption of a moratorium, the
"WHEREAS" clauses set forth above are hereby adopted as the City Council's findings
of fact and are by this reference incorporated herein as if set forth in their entirety.
Section 4. The moratorium renewed herein shall be in effect until March 22, 2011,
unless extended by the City Council pursuant to state law.
Section 5. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 6. Declaration of Emereencv Effective Date. For the reasons set forth
above, and to promote the obiectives stated herein, the City Council finds that a public
emergency exists. necessitating that this ordinance take effect immediately upon its
passage by a maioritv plus one of the whole membership of the Council in order to
protect the public health. safety, property, and general welfare. This ordinance shall
take effect and be in full force immediately upon passage by the City Council. A
summary of this ordinance may be published in lieu of publishing the ordinance in its
entirety.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON,
at a Regular Meeting thereof this day of 2010.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flaherty, CMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Office of the City Attorney
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Published:
Effective Date:
Ordinance Number:
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