HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992-08-10 Committee of the Whole MinutesTUKWILA CITY COUNCIL
Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992 Tukwila City Hall
7:00 p.m. Council Chambers
MINUTES
CALL TO ORDER Council President Allan Ekberg called the meeting of the Tukwila City
Council to order and led the audience in the Pledge of Allegiance.
COUNCILMEMBERS
PRESENT
JOE DUFFIE; JOAN HERNANDEZ; ALLAN EKBERG, Council
President; DENNIS ROBERTSON; STEVE LAWRENCE, STEVE
MULLET.
OFFICIALS MAYOR RANTS, MIKE KENYON, City Attorney; RON
CAMERON, City Engineer; LORA FOWLER, Special Projects
Coordinator; NICK OLIVAS, Asst. Fire Chief; JACK PACE, Senior
Engineer; ANN SEIGENTHALER, Assistant Planner.
Auenda Amended Councilmember Duffie requested Citizens Comments be moved
ahead of Special Presentations. It was the consensus of the Council to
forward Item 3a, the Tukwila Fire Department video presentation, to
the August 24 Committee of the Whole.
CITIZENS COMMENTS Roy Raab, resident, submitted a petition signed by residents of 57th
Ave. So., from 147th Ave. So. to So. 150th Place, a dead end street,
requesting the speed limit be reduced from 25 mph to 15 mph and to
designate the roadway a "play" street. Council suggested the issue be
forwarded to a future Finance and Safety Committee meeting with
recommendations from the administration.
SPECIAL PRESENTATIONS Senior Planner Jack Pace reviewed the history of
Crystal Ridge the Crystal Ridge Development and summarized the
Development events leading up to concerns regarding the
building heights of units F1 and F2 which were approved by the BAR
in 1990 at 201 feet. Sunwood resident Robert Erickson has voiced his
unhappiness with the building elevation of the Crystal Ridge project,
charging that the developers have not complied to the site plans. Pace
explained that a recent survey, conducted by the developer's
consulting engineer and licensed surveyor, indicated that building F1
stands at 201.40 feet and building F2 is at 201 feet.
Pace explained that when the building permits for the project were
submitted, there were several elevation plans: elevation plans on
grading, the site plans, utility plans, and the cross sections. Looking at
the building permit plans, cross sections that particularly show this
change were never revised to show the change in height (as approved
by the BAR), while the other drawings were revised to show the
change. When Mr. Erickson visited DCD and asked what the height
of the building was, Pace referred to the cross section page and noted
the height, which showed it to be 3 feet lower than the BAR approved
because the cross section had not been revised. The site plans to the
cross sections were revised, but the one cross section internally within
the plans was not revised to reflect the change. The larger scale site
plans were revised. It is this discrepancy that has caused all the
confusion. According to Pace, the Sunwood Condominium
Association reviewed the plans in the building permit and also failed to
note the discrepancy before the permit was issued.
City Attorney Mike Kenyon advised staff that no action should be
taken on the .40 deviation as that amount is insignificant.
Rob Erickson commented that his anger stems from the fact that each
time he visited DCD he was shown the internal cross sections which
are now shown to be in error. Mayor Rants suggested that further
conversations between Mr. Erickson and the staff be continued in his
office.
Tukwila City Council Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992
Page 2
Snecial Presentation
Crystal Ridge
Development (con't)
0 q (05
Councilmember Hernandez asked whether the City has
a current configuration of the building plan and
how often inspectors visit the site. Pace
responded that he has a full set of building permit plans. Tukwila's
building inspector checks all phases of construction and a surveyor
who documents the location of the building and verifies the height of
the building. The inspections take place during each phase of the
construction, i.e., footings, framing, etc. rather than at set intervals.
Council reviewed the documentation presented by Mr. Pace.
Councilmember Robertson commented that it appeared the mistake
was made in showing the map. He suggested that when the multi-
family standards are finished, Council may want to insure that steps
are taken to clearly show the relationship of proposed buildings to the
site so that mistakes such as this one are avoided in the future. Mayor
Rants suggested that in the future more elevations are used to show
that they are in line with where they're supposed to be.
Robertson stated that he saw no reason for a private street with so
much traffic going into such a large development would have setbacks
and requirements any different that a public street. He suggested this
also be considered during discussions on multi family design standards.
Robert Erickson commented he appreciated the fact that Council
would consider the discrepancies for future planning; however, he still
wants something done at this time. Erickson stated he would go to any
length he could to get some form of satisfaction out of a major error
that he based the purchase of property on. He asked that if Council
would not stop the construction, that they pass a motion to require
that every single revision that is made be brought before the BAR for
public response. He stated he would not let their department
determine what's good or bad because, in his opinion, their
determinations are totally erroneous.
City Attorney Mike Kenyon cautioned all participants that at this point
Mr. Pace and others in his department were perilously close to having
a claim against Mr. Erickson and suggested the discussion would be
better conducted elsewhere. Erickson inquired what basis the City
would have for a claim, stating that his own claim would be for civil
damages. Kenyon responded that any time the threat of litigation is
present, he would instruct his staff clients not to discuss the matter
further.
Councilmember Robertson asked whether it would be possible to
honor Erickson's request to change administrative procedures by
having the BAR review each and every revision to this project.
Kenyon responded that the Mayor could change the procedures or
direct DCD to change its administrative procedures if he so chooses.
In addition, the Council can pass whatever amendments to the BAR
section of the TMC it deems worthwhile. Kenyon suggested that an
important consideration had been overlooked. He explained that the
BAR had considered a tremendous amount of documents and heard a
great amount of testimony, bent over backwards to consider the
concerns of Sunwood and its paid consultant, worked with the
applicant, worked with Sunwood. Everyone agreed that the height of
Building F was appropriately raised to 201 feet. Nobody appealed that
issue. Nobody cared about the increase from 197.5 foot maximum to
201 foot maximum. The blueprints were modified. Architects
modified the blueprints, not city staff. The first six pages showing the
first six macro projections all have the correct 201 foot maximum.
One single cross section, one document out of literally thousands in
front of Mr. Pace and other City staff, had an error. Everybody missed
it. According to Kenyon, it is difficult to conceive from a legal basis
that a 3 -1/2 foot difference would have caused any difference in the
actions of Sunwood when they knew about it or Mr. Erickson in
determining the purchase of his condominium. Pace may have missed
the 3 -1/2 foot difference as did everyone else, but there were
thousands of other documents that Mr. Erickson or his attorney or real
Tukwila City Council Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992
Page 3
Special Presentation
Crystal Ridge
Development (con't)
PUBLIC HEARINGS
Disposition of City
Owned Property
Homes on Open
Space Lands
Citizen Comment
SPECIAL ISSUES
Disposition of City
Owned Property
estate agent could hive looked at as well to find
out anything they wanted to find out.
Councilmember Lawrence added that if most of the
buildings of the City were measured they would probably be off .2 of a
foot. He recommended that Mr. Erickson work out this problem with
the administration as it is not within the scope of work for the Council
to intervene in this matter.
In conclusion Mr. Erickson commented he did not know what
resolution could be reached by discussing the matter behind closed
doors, but he would await a call from the Mayor's office.
Council President Ekberg declared the hearing open
at 7:53 p.m. Lora Fowler, Special Projects
Coordinator, explained that the hearing was called
to consider a resolution declaring surplus three
homes situated on property purchased with money from King County
Open Space funds and the City's 301 fund. The lands are to be used as
open space, i.e., parks and trails. The homes must be declared surplus
prior to their disposition.
Anna Bernhard, 14241 59th Ave. So., suggested the houses be
disposed of as quickly as possible.
Council President Ekberg closed the public hearing at 7:56 p.m.
MOVED BY ROBERTSON, SECONDED BY DUFFIE, THAT
THE RESOLUTION DECLARING HOMES ON CERTAIN CITY
PROPERTY AS SURPLUS BE MOVED TO THE NEXT
REGULAR COUNCIL MEETING. MOTION CARRIED.
Lora Fowler explained the options available to
council in disposing of the surplus homes. Council
may open an unrestricted bid process, determining
specifics, i.e., the house must be purchased,
removed from the property and the site renovated.
Council cannot restrict who can bid on the houses.
0 Vo 1
An alternative to the open bid would be to market the houses for sale.
The City would have to sell the homes at current market value which
would be less than what the City initially paid for them. The value of a
house with property is somewhat higher than the value of a house that
is to be moved off the property. Fowler added that if the house is sold
outright rather than going through a bid process, it would be difficult
to tie in site renovation. Public Works would need to do the
renovation as a separate project after the houses were removed.
Councilmember Lawrence inquired whether RCW 35.23.352 was
more restrictive than the Tukwila Municipal Code regarding the City's
ability to have a process where the bid is offered to non profit
organizations first. Attorney Mike Kenyon responded that the RCW
was more restrictive with the referenced section being the generic
open bidding statute for public works and other projects. Kenyon
acknowledged the possibility of offering two separate bid processes,
first soliciting bids solely from non profit organizations; however, he
cautioned Council of the risk of an equal protection challenge from a
"for profit" company. An equal protection challenge can be overcome
by establishing a compelling government interest. Kenyon stated he
was not sure whether the City has the facts to show sufficient
government interest to overcome a challenge in this case. The safest
action to take, subject to no challenge, would be to offer the houses in
an open bid process. Councilmembers Lawrence and Robertson
agreed that they would favor bids by non profit agencies if possible.
Councilmember Hernandez commented she was not in favor of
attaching site restoration to the bid. Mayor Rants added that in some
cases site restoration could cost more than the house itself.
Tukwila City Council Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992
Page 4
Snecial Issues (con't)
Disposition of City
Owned Property
Citizen Comment
1991 Uniform Fire
Code Fire Alarm and
Permit Fees
Recess
Multi Family Design
.study
Growth Mgt. Policies
Councilmember Hernandez clarified that the alarm fees pertain to
false fire alarms not police alarms.
09 7
It was the consensu,: of the Council to move forward
with the bidding process, but continue to
investigate the possibility of a restrictive (non
profit) bid process. Ms. Fowler will continue to
look into the Port of Seattle's procedures regarding restrictive bidding
and report her findings to the Mayor's office.
Jackie Dempere 4033 So. 128th St., commented the City should focus
on purchasing more low income homes before the prices are too high.
In her opinion, the City should not buy any open space with homes if
the City plans to demolish them. Ms. Dempere briefly explained some
of the housing programs that are available to low income people
through non profit organizations and offered her help to the staff in
support of the non profit bid process.
Assistant Fire Chief Nick Olivas briefed Council on
the amendments to the 1991 Fire Code which 1)
allows the use of above ground storage tanks
specifically for the purpose of filling fuel tanks of motor vehicles, 2)
increases false alarm fees from $25 to $50 after the third false alarm,
and 3) increases special permit fees.
Olivas presented data from other cities illustrating their fee structure
for false alarms and special permits. Although at the present time
many of the cities contacted do not have a fee structure in place for
excessive false alarms, they are considering it as a source of revenue
and a way to reduce false alarm calls. Tukwila's ordinance proposes
no charge on the first false alarm, a warning on the second false alarm,
a $25 fee for the third false alarm, and a $50 fee for the fourth and
subsequent false alarms. Olivas explained that there are
approximately 47 operations in the fire code that require special
permits. Data from the cities contacted showed that most of the
jurisdictions charge for their special permits and fees vary. Again,
most cities are looking at raising their fees in the near future.
Councilmember Mullet asked for examples of instances which would
cause repetitive false alarms. Olivas listed the most common examples
as malfunctioning detectors, remodel work where the detector is set
off by dust from sheetrock, malicious treatment by children. He added
that the usual cause of repetitive false alarms is a problem with a
device, the wiring, or with the alarm panel itself. According to Olivas,
the fire department will use discretion and good judgment in assigning
false alarm fees.
It was the consensus of the Council to forward the proposed ordinance
to the Consent Agenda on August 17.
8:38 p.m. 8:58 p.m.
Council continued their review of the proposed
Multi- family Design Study. (See attached minutes.)
DCD Director Rick Beeler gave a brief synopsis of the GMA policies
noting that the basis of the whole policy plan is an anticipated increase
of 325,000 more people in King County in the next 20 years. There is
an attempt through the policy plan to control growth and preserve the
quality of life that we value with much of the emphasis on
transportation. Beeler explained that the County Council has adopted
an ambitious schedule for adoption of the policy plan. If Council
wants to express their opposition or displeasure with the policies, they
will need to do so by September 6th, otherwise it will be assumed that
we ratify them.
Tukwila City Council Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992
Page 5
Special Issues (con't)
Growth Mgt. Policies
REPORTS
According to the sc },edule Council must also decide
the urban and manufactur■ng/industrial centers in
Tukwila by October 1st. By October 6th Council
must adopt ordinances that address interim minimum densities and
allowing manufactured homes and accessory dwelling units on
individual lots, and freezing adding lands to business and office park
zones.
In summarizing the county's plan Beeler noted that in the critical areas
there is no net loss of wetlands policy and the highest classification of
wetlands would not be touched at all. The King County Flood Hazard
Reduction Plan has some ramifications for the City. Public Works will
need to review this area with Council. The land use section is directing
growth primarily into the centers and urban areas where existing
infrastructure will handle it. Funding would go to these areas first
before going to areas outside of the center. It's been proposed that an
interlocal agreement process will handle the unincorporated areas that
are in our potential annexation area.
The centers concept is to concentrate growth in certain centers and
then link them with transportation. Also to be addressed is growth
outside of centers with employment and affordable housing targets to
be met. Another intergovernmental process will be developed to
handle the employment growth. Designations of activity areas and
business /office parks also need to be considered. Regarding
transportation issues, Beeler explained that METRO would be very
active in helping set the centers policies. Impact fees are to ensure
that new development pays it fair share of mitigation of transportation
system impacts.
Beeler explained that the policies provide for protecting a
community's character through high quality urban design. Open
spaces, especially those connecting regionally significant open spaces,
are a priority. Affordable housing must be planned for. Locally
undesirable land uses (LULUs) will also be addressed. Policies
dealing with economic development and finance are scheduled for
adoption by the GMPC by December 1.
Councilmember Robertson recommended Council ratify the policies,
stating that although they aren't perfect, they're a good first start.
Mayor Rants agreed and suggested Council read the policies
thoroughly, continue discussions and make a decision. Following
further discussion it was determined that discussion of the GMPC
policies would be forwarded to the August 24th C.O.W..
Councilmember Lawrence reported that the Regional Council on
Airport Affairs (RCAA) has requested the various cities pass a
resolution regarding the performance to -date of Seatac regarding what
they planned to do and promised to do in the past. Lawrence
distributed draft copies of the draft resolution and asked for Council's
comments by tomorrow evening.
Council President Ekberg commented that Council sees a lot of
negative things that occur in the City based on other people's
perspective coming before the Council during Citizens Comments.
Ekberg stated he believes the City has Excellence in Action ongoing
and would like to see an award program established that supports that
spirit.
Tukwila City Council Committee of the Whole
August 10, 1992
Page 6
ADJOURNMENT
10:41 p.m.
o L e--)
E. Cantu, City Clerk
9 1-1 2
MOVED BY DUFT IE, SECONDED BY MULLET, THAT THE
COUNCIL ADJOURN TO THE SPECIAL MEETING. MOTION
CARRIED.
Attendance: Joe Duffle, Joan Hernandez, Dennis Robertson, Allan
Ekberg, Steve Lawrence, Steve Mullet, Mayor Rants, and
Vernon Umetsu.
Minutes: The minutes of the July 29th meeting were reviewed and
approved.
The Council held the following discussions.
Page 30 The Council determined to delete all existing sections of
the Zoning Code's Planned Residential Development chapter
(TMC 18.46) which were not associated with the Sensitive
Areas Ordinance.
Page 5
ATTACHMENT A
Work Session for
Multi family Design Standards Update
Held During Committee of the Whole Meeting on
August 10, 1992
9:00 10:00 P.M.
The Council found that:
a. the proposed standards better articulated the desired
level of design quality than the PRD chapter,
b. the potential benefits of PRD as a "safety valve" to
allow good design in unanticipated situations are out
weighed by the potential for confusion and bad design,
and
c. Council members do not feel they can adequately review
project designs to absolutely assure good design
quality.
Page 12 The Council discussed its desired to have photo- montage
examples and elevations included in applications to
demonstrate a project's level of neighborhood harmony.
Page 22 The Council determined that there be a definition of
private access roads, possibly based on volumes and
physical characteristics.
Page 23 The Council determined that developments fronting various
types of internal access roads shall be subject to specific
building setbacks similar to structures fronting public
streets.
The Council found that at some point, developments fronting
internal access roads should be treated in a manner similar
to those fronting public streets. A Crystal Ridge
Apartments building (Bldg. E) on Sunwood Blvd. was cited in
example. Planning and Public Works staff were directed to
develop such standards.
Multi Family Design Guideline Review
No. 15 The Council determined not to substitute the
more extensive text from Pg. 4, No. 15 of the 2/26/92
draft, but wait for the anticipated Tree Preservation
Ordinance.
Page 28 No. 27A The Council determined that a new guideline
should urge using buildings to buffer recreation areas from
noise sources.
The Council directed staff to submit the above revisions for review
at their meeting on August 24, 1992 and a fully corrected document at
their meeting on August 31, 1992.
2�
sh
thef
(b)'
tive area
provided for
open space an
use taxation u
downers have n
or lot size adju
ba
18.
.rr.L. 444L04 it vU %L.. a.JUL
18.45.140 Asses
(a) Fair Market
consider sensitive
market value of 1
urrent Use Asse
cts, as defined 1
Section 18.45.0.
wners thereof ma
er RCW 18.34;
received density
ents as provide
Page 18-48
ent relief.
alue. The Kin
ea regulation
under RCW
ent. Establi
ection 18.06.
shall be class
qualify for c
rovided, suc
edits, or set-
in Chapter
County Assessor
n determining
34.
d sensi-
8 and
d as
t
(c) pecial Assessm ts.. Landowne who
se alify un: er subsection (b) o this section shall o be
empted m special assess nts on the sens e
a tract to d r ay the cost of m cipal improvemen
such as sanita sewers, storm s ers and water
mains.
(Ord 1599 part), 1991)
Chapter 18.46
PRD PLANNED RESIDENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT
Sections:
18.46.010 Purpose.
18.46.020 Permitted districts.
18.46.030 Permitted uses.
18.46.060 Relationship of this chapter to other
sections and other ordinances.
18.46.070 Density standards.
18.46.080 Open space.
18.46.100 Preapplication procedure.
18.46.110 Application procedure required for. PRD
approval.
18.46.112 Review criteria.
18.46.115 Restrictive covenants subject to approval
by City Council and City Attorney.
18.46.120 Application procedures for building permit.
18.46.130 Minor and major adjustments.
18.46.140 Expiration of time limits.
18.46.010 Purpose.
4 res#denUal— develo
is the pur-
pose of this chapter to:
(1) Promote the retention of significant features
of the natural environment, including topography,
vegetation, waterways, wetlands and views:.
efficiency 4n the* y
(Ord 1599 §4(1), 1991; Ord 1247 §!(part), 1982)
18.46.020 Permitted districts.
Planned residential development (PRD) may be
permitted in the following districts:
(1) R -1, Single family residential;
(2) R -2, Two family residential;
(3) R -3, Three- and four family residential;
(4) R-4, Low apartments;
(5) RMH, Multiple- residence high density.
(Ord 1289 §l, 1983: Ord 1247 §!(part), 1982)
1
18.46.030 Permitted uses.
The following uses are allowed in planned resi-
dential development
(1) Single-family dwellings, pursuant to the
height and yard regulations of Chapter 18.50 for the R -1-
7.2 district;
(2) In R -2, R -3, R -4, and RMH districts, resi-
dential developments of all types regardless of the type
of building in which such residence is located, such as
single- family residences, duplexes, triplexes, four
plexes, rowhouses, townhouses or apartments; pro-
vided, that all residences are intended for permanent
occupancy by their owners or tenants. Hotels, motels,
.and travel trailers and mobile homes and trailer parks
are excluded;
(3) Accessory uses specifically designed to
meet the needs of the residents of the PRD such as
garages and recreation facilities of a noncommercial
nature;
41) In planned resider
der sleeps- dgster
4akkidrles..
(Ord 1289 52, 1983: Ord 1247 §!(part), 1982)
e
4 Location.
pla ll- abut, and the- main4nt
(Ord 1289 53, 1983: Orr! 1247 §!(part), 1982)
18.46.060 Relationship of this chapter to other sections
and other ordinances.
(a) Lot Size, Building Height and Setbacks.
(1) Lot Size. The minimum lot size provisions
of other sections of this Code are waived within the
planned residential development. The number of
dwelling units per net acre permitted in the underlying
zone shall serve as the criteria to determine basic PRD
density.
(2) Building Height. Building heights may be
modified within a PRD when it assists in maintaining
natural resources and significant vegetation, and en-
hances views within the site without interfering with
the views of adjoining property. For increases in build-
ing height, there shall be a commensurate decrease in
impervious surface.
P. 1 S MAY oN Y 8
EsT Air C WED ON r (TEi w r7-N
5ET4 (Tt A2uES,
n�� the _fire of de ..r1. {n1.
r ,r lop ment
inay-be #ttod.
(b) Off -street Parking. Off -street parking shall be
provided in a PRD in the same ratio for types of build-
ings and uses as required in Chapter 18.56. However,
for multiple- family zoned sites with sensitive areas, a
minimum of two parking stalls per unit will be
allowed, with a fifty percent compact stalls allowance,
and parking stalls in front of carports or garages will be
allowed if the design does not affect circulation.
(c) Platting Requirements. The standards of the
subdivision code for residential subdivisions shall
apply to planned residential developments if such
standards are not in conflict with the provisions of this
chapter. Upon final approval of the PRD, filing of the
PRD shall be in accordance with procedures of the
subdivision code if any lots are to be transferred.
(d) Impervious Surface. The maximum amount
of impervious surface calculated for the total develop-
ment allowed on sensitive areas sites will be fifty per-
cent for each single family development and each
multifamily development.
(e) Recreation Space Requirements. Sensitive
areas and stands of significant trees may be counted as
area required to meet the recreation space minimums,
if usable passive recreation opportunities within these
areas are demonstrated. Opportunities could include
connection and continuation of area -wide trail systems,
wildlife or scenic viewing opportunities, or picnic
areas.
(f) Landscape and Site Treatment for Sites with
Class 2, Class 3 and Class 4 Geologic Hazard Areas.
(1) Downslope and Side Yard Buffers. Eleva-
tions and off -site perspectives shall show minimum
landscape coverage of twenty-five percent of the
structures at time of project completion with antidpated
forty percent coverage within fifteen years. This stan-
dard may supplement or be in lieu of the applicable
landscape yard requirement.
(2) Roads and Access Drives. Any road or
access drive which cuts approximately perpendicular
to a slope to the ridge line of a hill shall have minimum
five -foot planted medians. The tree shall be a species
that provides a branch pattern suffident to provide, at
maturity, fifty percent coverage of the pavement area.
Roads or drives which require retaining walls parallel
to the topographic line shall plant roadside buffers of
Northwest native plant species.
(g) The Board of Architectural Review shall
review guidelines for single- family and multifamily
developments.. The design and review of the PRD
shall also utilize the guidelines of Section 18.60.050.
Page 18-49
�7
(h) For single-family developments, site plans
shall include placement and footprint of the residences,
driveways and roads.
'(Ord 1599 54(5), 1991; d 247 §1289 1982)
18.48.070 Density standards.
(a) Basic Density. The basic density shall be the
same as permitted by the underlying zone district.
The dwelling units per net acre for the residential
zones are as provided in Chapter 18.50.
(b) Single- family.
(1) In R -1 single family residential districts, the
Planning Commission may.. recommend,. and_ the.. .City_
t s ouncil may authorize, a minimum lot size not less
an the yard requirements of the R -1 -7.2 district,
llowing findings that the amenities or design features
ted in subsections (b) (2)(A) through (b)(2) (D) of this
section are substantially provided.
(2) In R -1 single family residential districts on
sites containing sensitive areas or their buffers, the
Planning Commission may recommend, and the City
Council may authorize, a minimum lot size less than
the yard requirements of the R -1 -7.2 district, following
findings that the amenities or design features listed
below are substantially provided:
(A) At least fifteen percent of the natural
vegetation is retained (in cases where significant stands
exist).
(B) Advantage is taken or enhancement is
achieved of unusual or significant site features such as
views, watercourses, or other natural characteristics.
(C) Separation of auto and pedestrian
movement is provided especially in or near areas of
recreation.
(D) Development aspects of the PRD
complement the land use policies of the Comprehen-
sive Plan.
(c) In multiple- family residential districts, the
anning Commission may recommend, and the City
ouncil may authorize, a dwelling -unit density not
ore than twenty percent greater than permitted by
the underlying zones or an increase equal to the
allowable density credits as set forth in subsection (d)
of this section, if the site contains sensitive areas or
buffers following findings that the amenities or design
features listed below are substantially provided:
(2) At least fifteen percent of the natural vegeta-
tion is retained (in cases where significant stands
exist).
(3) Advantage is taken or enhancement is
achieved of unusual or significant site features such as
views, watercourses, wetlands or other natural charac-
teristics.
1
Page 18-60
dement —the -1
(d) Density Transfer.
(1) Density transfers are intended to provide
for the protection of wetlands, watercourses, and asso-
ciated buffers while allowing development which is
consistent with existing zoning to the greatest extent
possible.
(2) Density transfers are the percentage credits
to be used in calculating the number of dwelling units
for a residential site containing undevelopable sensitive
areas or buffers.
The calculation of the maximum units per
buildable acre of a site with protected areas shall be
equal to: (DU dwelling units)
[(DU /acre) (buildable acres)]
[(DU /acre)(sensitive areas and buffer)(density transfer)]
(3) Density transfer credits shall be determined
from the table below:
Percentage of Site in Density
Sensitive Areas and Buffer Transfer
1 -10 30%
11.20 27%
21 -30 24%
31 .40 21%
41.50 18%
51.60 15%
61 .70 12%
71 .80 9%
81- 90 6%
91.100 3%
(4) The density transfer can only be used
within the development proposal site. Any such
modifications shall be reviewed and approved through
the site development process in Chapter 18.60.
(5) Development of the transferred density
shall be confined to buildable areas of the site, and shall
not intrude on sensitive areas or their buffers.
jOrrt: 1599 §4(6), 1 Ord 1247 1289 art), 1982)
18.46.080 Open space.
•eystern of the City and --pere cone tief -°„d.
(h) For single-family developments, site plans
shall include placement and footprint of the residences,
driveways and roads.
'(Ord 1599 54(5), 1991; d 247 §1289 1982)
18.48.070 Density standards.
(a) Basic Density. The basic density shall be the
same as permitted by the underlying zone district.
The dwelling units per net acre for the residential
zones are as provided in Chapter 18.50.
(b) Single- family.
(1) In R -1 single family residential districts, the
Planning Commission may.. recommend,. and_ the.. .City_
t s ouncil may authorize, a minimum lot size not less
an the yard requirements of the R -1 -7.2 district,
llowing findings that the amenities or design features
ted in subsections (b) (2)(A) through (b)(2) (D) of this
section are substantially provided.
(2) In R -1 single family residential districts on
sites containing sensitive areas or their buffers, the
Planning Commission may recommend, and the City
Council may authorize, a minimum lot size less than
the yard requirements of the R -1 -7.2 district, following
findings that the amenities or design features listed
below are substantially provided:
(A) At least fifteen percent of the natural
vegetation is retained (in cases where significant stands
exist).
(B) Advantage is taken or enhancement is
achieved of unusual or significant site features such as
views, watercourses, or other natural characteristics.
(C) Separation of auto and pedestrian
movement is provided especially in or near areas of
recreation.
(D) Development aspects of the PRD
complement the land use policies of the Comprehen-
sive Plan.
(c) In multiple- family residential districts, the
anning Commission may recommend, and the City
ouncil may authorize, a dwelling -unit density not
ore than twenty percent greater than permitted by
the underlying zones or an increase equal to the
allowable density credits as set forth in subsection (d)
of this section, if the site contains sensitive areas or
buffers following findings that the amenities or design
features listed below are substantially provided:
(2) At least fifteen percent of the natural vegeta-
tion is retained (in cases where significant stands
exist).
(3) Advantage is taken or enhancement is
achieved of unusual or significant site features such as
views, watercourses, wetlands or other natural charac-
teristics.
1
Page 18-60
dement —the -1
(d) Density Transfer.
(1) Density transfers are intended to provide
for the protection of wetlands, watercourses, and asso-
ciated buffers while allowing development which is
consistent with existing zoning to the greatest extent
possible.
(2) Density transfers are the percentage credits
to be used in calculating the number of dwelling units
for a residential site containing undevelopable sensitive
areas or buffers.
The calculation of the maximum units per
buildable acre of a site with protected areas shall be
equal to: (DU dwelling units)
[(DU /acre) (buildable acres)]
[(DU /acre)(sensitive areas and buffer)(density transfer)]
(3) Density transfer credits shall be determined
from the table below:
Percentage of Site in Density
Sensitive Areas and Buffer Transfer
1 -10 30%
11.20 27%
21 -30 24%
31 .40 21%
41.50 18%
51.60 15%
61 .70 12%
71 .80 9%
81- 90 6%
91.100 3%
(4) The density transfer can only be used
within the development proposal site. Any such
modifications shall be reviewed and approved through
the site development process in Chapter 18.60.
(5) Development of the transferred density
shall be confined to buildable areas of the site, and shall
not intrude on sensitive areas or their buffers.
jOrrt: 1599 §4(6), 1 Ord 1247 1289 art), 1982)
18.46.080 Open space.
•eystern of the City and --pere cone tief -°„d.
.pu
-{b}- Planned residential developments shall set
aside sensitive areas and their buffers in a sensitive
areas tract as required by Section 18.45.090, and will be
exempted from other open space requirements of this
section.
(Ord 1599 54(7), 1991; Ord 1247 §1(part), 1982)
•(a) The desig ayou• of a p
.eemp ilii -of
.rnize-any-undesirable-icepac-t-€4-4:11e--P41)-en-aijaseat-
-prepeAtege
.(b).— Setbacks
18.46.100 Preapplication procedure.
A preapplication conference between representa-
tives of the City and the potential applicant for a PRD is
required prior to the acceptance of an application for
PRD approval. This conference shall be set by the
Planning Department at the written request of the
potential applicant. All affected City departments shall
be notified and invited to participate. The purpose of
the preapplication conference is to acquaint the appli-
cant with the provisions of this section as well as other
ordinances and regulations which would affect the
property under consideration.
(Ord 1247 §1(part), 1982)
18.46.110 Application procedure required for PRD
approval.
(a) Filing of Application. Application for approval
of the PRD shall be made on forms prescribed by the
Department of Community Development and shall be
accompanied by a filing fee as required in Chapter
18.88 and by the following:
(1) Justification for the density bonus, if re-
quested by the applicant;
(2) Program for development including staging
or timing of development;
(3) Proposed ownership pattern upon comple-
tion of the project;
(4) Basic content of any restrictive covenants;
(5) Provisions to assure permanence and
maintenance of common open space through a home-
owners' association, or similar association, condo-
minium development or other means acceptable to the
City;
(6) An application for rezone may be submit-
ted with the PRD application if rezoning is necessary
for proposed density. Fees for rezone request shall.be
in addition to those of the PRD application;
(7) An application for preliminary plat may be
submitted with the PRD application, if necessary. Fees
for the subdivision shall be in addition to those of the
PRD application;
(8) Graphic images of development in any
sensitive area or buffer, including photomontage or
computer generated perspectives in a standardized
format required by the Director of the Department of
Community Development;
(9) Every reasonable effort shall be made to
preserve existing trees and vegetation and integrate
them into the subdivision's design by preparing a tree
inventory of the significant vegetation on -site as part of
the preliminary plat application. A tree and vegetation
retention/removal plan shall be part of any preliminary
plat application. Such tree and vegetation reten-
tion/removal plan shall assure the preservation of sig-
nificant trees and vegetation.
(b) Planning Commission Public Hearing. The
Planning Commission shall hold at least one public
hearing on the proposed PRD, and shall give notice
thereof pursuant to Chapter 18.92 of this title. The
public hearing shall not be held before completion of all
necessary and appropriate review by City depart-
ments. This review shall be completed within a
reasonable period of time.
(c) Planning Commission Recommendation. Fol-
lowing the public hearing, the Planning Commission
shall make a report of its findings and recommenda-
tions with respect to the proposed PRD and the criteria
of this chapter, and forward the report to the City
Council.
(d) City Council Public Hearing.
(1) After receipt of the Planning Commission
report, the City Council shall hold a public hearing on
the proposed PRD as recommended by the Planning
Commission. The City Council shall give approval,
approval with modifications, or disapproval to the pro-
posed PRD.
(2) The PRD shall be an exception to the regu-
lations of the underlying zoning district. The PRD shall
constitute a limitation on the use and design of the site
unless modified by ordinance.
(Ord 1599 54(9), 1991; Ord 1289 54, 1983;
Ord 1247 §1(part), 1982)
18.46.112 Review criteria.
The Planning Commission and City Council shall
find that the proposed development plans meet all of
the following criteria in their decision making:
(1) Requirements of the subdivision code for
the proposed development have been met, if appropri-
ate;
(2) Reasons for density bonuses meet the cri-
teria as listed in Section 18.46.070;
1,
Page 18-51
1
(3) Adverse environmental impacts have
been mitigated;
(4) Compliance of the proposed PRD to the
provisions of this chapter and Chapter. 18.45;
(5) Time limitations, if any, for the entire
development and specified stages have been docu-
mented in the application;
(6) Development in accordance with the
Comprehensive Land Use Policy Plan and other rele-
vant plans;
(7) Compliance with the Board of Architectural
Review guidelines (Section 18.60.050); and
(8) Appropriate retention and preservation of
existing trees and vegetation recommended" by the
ector of the Department of Community Develop
Sent.
(Ord. 1599 54(10), 1991)
18.46.115 Restrictive covenants subject to approval by
City Council and City Attorney.
The restrictive covenants intended to be used by
the applicant in a planned residential development
(PRD), which purports to restrict the use of land or the
location or character of buildings or other structures
thereon, must be approved by the City Council and
the City Attorney before the issuance of any building
permit.
(Ord 1289 56, 1983)
18.46.120 Application procedures for building permit.
The following procedures are required for approval
of construction for the proposed planned residential
development:
(1) Time Limitation. A complete application
for the initial building permit shall be filed by the appli-
cant within twelve months of the date on which the
City Council approved the PRD. An extension of time
iox or submitting•an application may be requested in writ
by the. applicant, and an extension not exceeding
months may be granted by the Director of the
epartment of Community Development. If applica-
tion for the initial building permit is not made within
twelve months or within the time for which an
extension has been granted, the plan shall be consid-
ered abandoned, and the development of the property
shall be subject to the requirements and limitations of
the underlying zone and the subdivision code.
(2) Application. Application for building permit
shall be made on forms prescribed by the Department
of Community Development and shall be accompa-
nied by a fee as prescribed by the building code.
(3) Documentation Required. All schematic
plans either presented or required in the approved PRD
plans shall be included in the building permit applica-
tion presented in finalized, detailed form. These plans
shall include but are not limited to landscape, utility,
open space, circulation, and site or subdivision plans.
Final plats and public and
documents must be
Page 18-52
13
ti
I
approved by the City Council before the issuance of
any building permits.
(4) Sureties Required for Staging. If the PRD is
to be developed in stages, sureties or other security
device as shall be approved by the City Attorney shall
be required for the complete PRD. The various stages
or parts of the PRD shall provide the same proportion of
open space and the same overall dwelling unit density
as provided in the final plan.
(5) Department of Community Development
Action. The Department of Community Development
shall determine whether the project plans submitted
with the building permit are in compliance with and
carry out the objectives of the approved PRD. Follow-
ing approval of the Department of Community Devel-
opment, the City Clerk shall file a copy of the approved
PRD plan with the official records of the City and the
originals shall be recorded with the King County
Department of Records and Elections. After all
approvals, the official zoning map shall be amended to
reflect the PRD by adding the suffix "PRD" to the
designation of the underlying zone.
(Ord 1599 54(11), 1991; Ord 1247 §1(part), 1982)
18A6.130 Minor and major adjustments.
If minor adjustments or changes are proposed fol-
lowing the approval of the PRD, by the City Council as
provided in Section 18.46.120, such adjustments shall
be approved by the planning department prior to the
issuance of a building permit. Minor adjustments are
those which may affect the precise dimensions or
siting of structures, but which do not affect the basic
character or arrangement of structures approved in the
final plan, or the density of the development or open
space provided. Major adjustments are those which,
as determined by the planning department, substan-
tially change the basic design, density, open space, or
other substantive requirement or provision. If the
applicant wishes to make one or more major changes,
a revised plan must be approved pursuant to Section
18.46.120.
(Ord 1247 §1(part), 1982)
18.46.140 Expiration of time limits.
Construction of improvements in the PRD shall
begin within twelve months from the date of the filing
of the final PRD plan by the City Clerk as provided in
Section 18.46.130. An extension of time for beginning
construction may be requested in writing by the appli-
cant, and such extension not exceeding six months
may be granted by the Planning Commission upon
showing of good cause. If construction does not occur
within eighteen months from the date of filing of PRD
plans by the City Clerk, the PRD zoning suffix shall be
dropped from'the official zoning map and the zoning
shall revert to the underlying designation.
(Ord. 1247 51(part), 1982)
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