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HomeMy WebLinkAboutFS 2011-09-07 Item 2B - Discussion - Business License and Revenue Generating Regulatory LicenseCity of Tukwila Jim Haggerton, Mayor INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM TO: Mayor Haggerton Finance and Safety Committee FROM: Jennifer Ferrer -Santa Ines, Sr. Fiscal Coordinator DATE: September 1, 2011 SUBJECT: Business License and RGRL Fees Many customers as well as staff in Finance and other departments have given feedback that the current business license and Revenue Generating Regulatory License (RGRL) fee structures are overly complex and difficult to understand. BACKGROUND The following business license fees were adopted by Council on November 15, 2010 with Ordinance No. 2315: of Emplovees Fee 0 to 10 $100.00 11 to 20 $150.00 21 to 50 $300.00 51 to 100 $400.00 101 and up $600.00 Home Occupation $50.00 On July 19, 2010 Council adopted Ordinance No. 2297 which implemented an RGRL fee of $55 per full time equivalent employee. Staff has attempted to resolve some differences between the two ordinances that have caused unforeseen issues since implementing both fees. One of the concerns expressed by customers is that because the two fees are calculated differently, completion of the renewal or application form is unduly burdensome. Finance staff has noted that businesses frequently pay one fee or the other, whichever is lower. Well over half the renewal and application forms that have come in since December 2010 have been completed incorrectly. The number of renewals or applications completed online that are incorrect is at least as high. DISCUSSION In an attempt to simplify the business license and RGRL fee calculation process, staff looked at ways to change the fee structure of one or both. Some cities in Western 33 INFORMATIONAL MEMO Page 2 Washington that have an RGRL fee charge one combined fee per full time equivalent employee. The fee is split by the Finance department, after being receipted in, into the business license and RGRL components. This split is a relatively easy process given modern automated cash receipting systems. Below is a comparison of what a business with 10 full -time employees (FTE) would pay for a business license in the cities below. Base License Fee -flat amount Base License Fee- head count RGRL Fee -per FTE Combination Rate Fee Total Business License Fees Kirkland Lynnwood Redmond Renton Tukwila 100.00 122.50 100.00 1,000.00 850.00 550.00 910.00 550.00 $1,100.00 972.50 910.00 550.00 650.00 From the information above, cities are either charging a combined rate or a flat amount for the base fee plus RGRL for business licenses. Only Tukwila has a base license fee based on head count and an RGRL fee based on a separate method, by full -time equivalent (FTE). An analysis of Tukwila's current fee structure, as compared to what a combined fee might look like, reveals the City could charge a combined fee of $67 per full time equivalent employee. This combined fee of $67 would replace the current separate business license and RGRL fees, and the overall revenue collected would be revenue neutral in comparison to the revenue that is currently coming in for business licenses and RGRL fees. A combined fee of $67 would result in a lowering of fees for many small businesses. This is because a business with one employee currently pays a business license fee of $100, equivalent to $100 per employee plus an RGRL fee of $55. A business of 10 employees also pays $100, or $10 per employee, plus an RGRL fee of $550. The overall average business license fee per employee is just under $5. However, smaller businesses are paying a proportionately higher fee per employee. For instance, a business with 100 employees pays a business license fee of $400, or $4 per employee. Below is a chart showing what the current fee structure costs for employers of 1 -10 employees, what the new fee structure would cost those businesses, and the proportion of businesses in each category: C A Temp\ Content. Outlook\ CBK0060U\ 1nfoMemo _BusinessLicenseFeeChanges.docx 34 INFORMATIONAL MEMO Page 3 As you can see, the new fee structure would result in lower total fees for employers with 1 -8 employees. This group represents 65.72% of the businesses in Tukwila. Total fees would be lower for some other larger employers too. In total, fees would go down for 71.08% of employers in the City. These lower fees would be supplemented by somewhat higher fees for the City's largest employers. We have 25 businesses in the City with 100 or more employees. Under the current fee structure, these businesses pay about $588,000 in business license and RGRL fees. Under the new fee structure, these 25 businesses would pay $698,000 in total fees. The average increase for this group would be 15.61 Following are the advantages of implementing a combined business license and RGRL fee: A combined fee is much easier for businesses to understand, and makes the renewal and application forms easier to complete. There would be one fee calculation. The business would just enter their number of full time equivalent employees, and the combined fee would be calculated based on that number. The business would not have to calculate two separate fees and add them together, as they are doing now. The fee is more equitable for smaller businesses. Now the fees paid by the City's smallest businesses, those with 1 -8 employees (66% of businesses in Tukwila), are proportionately higher per employee than the fees paid by larger employers. In total, approximately 71% of businesses in Tukwila would pay lower fees with the new fee structure. A simplified fee structure would result in fewer businesses paying incorrect amounts and therefore being subject to late penalties and multiple handling of accounts by Finance staff. Business licenses would be issued much faster if we had a higher percentage of businesses that calculate and pay the correct amount due the first time they send something in to Finance. C:1Tem p\Content.0utlook\CBK0060U\I nfoMemo_BusinessLicenseFeeChang es. docx 35 Current Fee Structure Proposed Bus. Current Bus License License Business Fee Per 55.00 Total Fee 67.00 #of EE License Fee Employee RGRL Now Combined Fee Difference #of Businesses 1 100 100.00 55.00 155.00 67.00 (88.00) 431 24.59% 2 100 50.00 110.00 210.00 134.00 (76.00) 195 11.12% 3 100 33.33 165.00 265.00 201.00 (64.00) 120 6.85% 4 100 25.00 220.00 320.00 268.00 (52.00) 106 6.05% 5 100 20.00 275.00 375.00 335.00 (40.00) 101 5.76% 6 100 16.67 330.00 430.00 402.00 28.00) 85 4.85% 7 100 14.29 385.00 485.00 469.00 (16.00) 56 3.19% 8 100 12.50 440.00 540.00 536.00 (4.00) 58 3.31% 9 100 11.11 495.00 595.00 603.00 8.00 36 2.05% 10 100 10.00 550.00 650.00 670.00 20.00 45 2.57% As you can see, the new fee structure would result in lower total fees for employers with 1 -8 employees. This group represents 65.72% of the businesses in Tukwila. Total fees would be lower for some other larger employers too. In total, fees would go down for 71.08% of employers in the City. These lower fees would be supplemented by somewhat higher fees for the City's largest employers. We have 25 businesses in the City with 100 or more employees. Under the current fee structure, these businesses pay about $588,000 in business license and RGRL fees. Under the new fee structure, these 25 businesses would pay $698,000 in total fees. The average increase for this group would be 15.61 Following are the advantages of implementing a combined business license and RGRL fee: A combined fee is much easier for businesses to understand, and makes the renewal and application forms easier to complete. There would be one fee calculation. The business would just enter their number of full time equivalent employees, and the combined fee would be calculated based on that number. The business would not have to calculate two separate fees and add them together, as they are doing now. The fee is more equitable for smaller businesses. Now the fees paid by the City's smallest businesses, those with 1 -8 employees (66% of businesses in Tukwila), are proportionately higher per employee than the fees paid by larger employers. In total, approximately 71% of businesses in Tukwila would pay lower fees with the new fee structure. A simplified fee structure would result in fewer businesses paying incorrect amounts and therefore being subject to late penalties and multiple handling of accounts by Finance staff. Business licenses would be issued much faster if we had a higher percentage of businesses that calculate and pay the correct amount due the first time they send something in to Finance. C:1Tem p\Content.0utlook\CBK0060U\I nfoMemo_BusinessLicenseFeeChang es. docx 35 INFORMATIONAL MEMO Page 4 A simplified fee would mean less time that it takes for staff to answer questions about how to calculate the fee, less staff time for following up with businesses in writing or over the phone if they have paid incorrect amounts, and faster depositing of payments received. Staff will continue to investigate other ways to improve and simplify the business license and RGRL fee processes. We have encountered many technical issues since implementing the new fees, and these issues continue to this day but remain a high priority for resolution. We also have a number of much needed improvements in the works for the forms that are used for renewals and applications. These changes will be made regardless of whether the fee structure is changed or not. Options There are a few options to consider in how we can restructure the calculation of business license fees. The alternatives are: 1) adoption of a combined business license and RGRL fee of $67 per full -time equivalent employee, and or 2) modify calculation of the base license fee from number of employees to full -time equivalent (FTE) similar to that of calculating RGRL, or 3) Do nothing -leave fee structure and calculation as is. RECOMMENDATION Select an option from above. If option 1 and or 2 is selected, Staff will return with a draft Ordinance for Finance Safety Committee to review on the 9/20 F &S meeting. ATTACHMENT Business License and RGRL Fee Analysis spreadsheet C:1Temp\Content.OutlooklCB K0060U\I nfoMemo_B usinessLicenseFeeCha nges.docx 36 x x x x x x x