HomeMy WebLinkAboutTrans 2009-05-18 Item 3B - Agreement - 2009-2010 Overlay and Repair Program Construction Management with Anchor QEATO:
City of Tukwila
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
Mayor Haggerton
TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
FROM: Public Works Director
DATE: May 12, 2009
SUBJECT: 2009/2010 Overlay Repair Program
Project No. 09 -RW01
Construction Management Consultant Selection and Agreement
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
ISSUE
Approve consultant agreement with Anchor -QEA for Construction Management services.
BACKGROUND
Due to the large scope and complexity of the 2009/2010 Overlay Repair Project, staff
proposes to use a Construction Management Consultant to assist with inspection,
review, and management of the construction contractor during the course of this project.
The construction project's bid opening is May 14, 2009 and is scheduled to be awarded
with this contract. Construction is anticipated to begin by early June.
DISCUSSION
City staff reviewed the MRSC Consultant Roster and short- listed three firms capable of
performing the desired construction management services. Anchor -QEA was
determined to be qualified to perform the work and has demonstrated to the City the
ability to provide construction support and contract management. They have a
successful history with the City of providing these services and have demonstrated the
desire to support the City's interest and outcome of the project. Anchor -QEA has 20
offices nationwide with 200 employees. Among the services offered are Construction
Management, Construction Inspection, Civil Engineering, and Transportation Planning
and Analysis.
A cost has been negotiated with Anchor -QEA for $216,085.00 which is reasonable for
the size and scope of this project. The budget is $300,000.00 over two years (see page
20, 2009 CIP).
RECOMMENDATION
The Council is being asked to approve and forward the Construction Management
consultant agreement with Anchor -QEA, LLC for the 2009/2010 Overlay Repair
Project for consideration at the May 26, 2009 Committee of the Whole meeting and
subsequent June 1, 2009 Regular Meeting.
Attachments: Consultant Agreement
P:IPROJECTStA- RW RS Projects 109RWO1 2009 -10 Overlay\Const. ManagementllnfoMemo City Clerk 5 -12 -09 Final.doc
CONSULTANT AGREEMENT FOR
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT SERVICES
THIS AGREEMENT is entered into between the City of Tukwila, Washington, herein -after referred
to as "the City and ANCHOR QEA„ LLC hereinafter referred to as "the Consultant in
consideration of the mutual benefits, tetnis, and conditions hereinafter specified.
1. Project Designation. The Consultant is retained by the City to perform Construction
Management services in connection with the project titled 2009/2010 Overlay Repair
Program.
2. Scope of Services. The Consultant agrees to perform the services, identified on Exhibit "A"
attached hereto, including the provision of all labor, materials, equipment and supplies.
3. Time for Performance. Work under this contract shall commence upon the giving of written
notice by the City to the Consultant to proceed. The Consultant shall perform all services and
provide all work product required pursuant to this Agreement within 30 calendar days from
the date written notice is given to proceed, unless an extension of such time is granted in
writing by the City.
4. Payment. The Consultant shall be paid by the City for completed work and for services
rendered under this Agreement as follows:
A. Payment for the work provided by the Consultant shall be made as provided on Exhibit
"B" attached hereto, provided that the total amount of payment to the Consultant shall not
exceed $216,085.00 without express written modification of the Agreement signed by the
City.
B. The Consultant may submit vouchers to the City once per month during the progress of
the work for partial payment for that portion of the project completed to date. Such
vouchers will be checked by the City and, upon approval thereof, payment shall be made
to the Consultant in the amount approved.
C. Final payment of any balance due the Consultant of the total contract price earned will be
made promptly upon its ascertainment and verification by the City after the completion of
the work under this Agreement and its acceptance by the City.
D. Payment is provided in this section shall be full compensation for work performed,
services rendered, and for all materials, supplies, equipment and incidentals necessary to
complete the work.
E. The Consultant's records and accounts pertaining to this Agreement are to be kept
available for inspection by representatives of the City and state for a period of three (3)
years after final payments. Copies shall be made available upon request.
5. Ownership and Use of Documents. All documents, drawings, specifications and other
materials produced by the Consultant in connection with the services rendered under this
Agreement shall be the property of the City whether the project for which they are made is
executed or not. The Consultant shall be permitted to retain copies, including reproducible
copies, of drawings and specifications for information, reference and use in connection with
the Consultant's endeavors. The Consultant shall not be responsible for any use of the said
documents, drawings, specifications or other materials by the City on any project other than
the project specified in this Agreement.
6. Compliance with Laws. The Consultant shall, in performing the services contemplated by
this Agreement, faithfully observe and comply with all federal, state, and local laws,
ordinances and regulations, applicable to the services to be rendered under this Agreement.
7. Indemnification. The Consultant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the City, its
officers, agents and employees, from and against any and all claims, losses or liability,
including attorney's fees, arising from injury or death to persons or damage to property
occasioned by any negligent act, omission or failure of the Consultant, its officers, agents and
employees, in performing the work required by this Agreement. With respect to the perform-
ance of this Agreement and as to claims against the City, its officers, agents and employees,
the Consultant expressly waives its immunity under Title 51 of the Revised Code of
Washington, the Industrial Insurance Act, for injuries to its employees, and agrees that the
obligation to indemnify, defend and hold harmless provided for in this paragraph extends to
any claim brought by or on behalf of any employee of the Consultant. This waiver is mutually
negotiated by the parties. This paragraph shall not apply to any damage resulting from the
sole negligence of the City, its agents and employees. To the extent any of the damages
referenced by this paragraph were caused by or resulted from the concurrent negligence of the
City, its agents or employees, this obligation to indemnify, defend and hold harmless is valid
and enforceable only to the extent of the negligence of the Consultant, its officers, agents and
employees.
8. Insurance. The Consultant shall secure and maintain in force throughout the duration of this
contract comprehensive general liability insurance, with a minimum coverage of $500,000 per
occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate for personal injury; and $500,000 per occurrence/
aggregate for property damage, and professional liability insurance in the amount of
$1,000,000 per occurrence and annual aggregrate.
Said general liability policy shall name the City of Tukwila as an additional named insured
and shall include a provision prohibiting cancellation of said policy except upon thirty (30)
days prior written notice to the City. Certificates of coverage as required by this section shall
be delivered to the City within fifteen (15) days of execution of this Agreement.
9. Independent Contractor. The Consultant and the City agree that the Consultant is an inde-
pendent contractor with respect to the services provided pursuant to this Agreement. Nothing
in this Agreement shall be considered to create the relationship of employer and employee
between the parties hereto. Neither the Consultant nor any employee of the Consultant shall
be entitled to any benefits accorded City employees by virtue of the services provided under
this Agreement. The City shall not be responsible for withholding or otherwise deducting
federal income tax or social security or for contributing to the state industrial insurance
program, otherwise assuming the duties of an employer with respect to the Consultant, or any
employee of the Consultant.
10. Covenant Against Contingent Fees. The Consultant warrants that they have not employed
or retained any company or person, other than a bonafide employee working solely for the
Consultant, to solicit or secure this contract, and that they have not paid or agreed to pay any
company or person, other than a bonafide employee working solely for the Consultant, any
fee, commission, percentage, brokerage fee, gifts, or any other consideration contingent upon
or resulting from the award or making of this contract. For breach or violation of this warrant,
the City shall have the right to annul this contract without liability, or in its discretion to
deduct from the contract price or consideration, or otherwise recover, the full amount of such
fee, commission, percentage, brokerage fee, gift, or contingent fee.
11. Discrimination Prohibited. The Consultant, with regard to the work performed by it under
this Agreement, will not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, national origin, religion,
creed, age, sex or the presence of any physical or sensory handicap in the selection and
retention of employees or procurement of materials or supplies.
12. Assignment. The Consultant shall not sublet or assign any of the services covered by this
Agreement without the express written consent of the City.
13. Non Waiver. Waiver by the City of any provision of this Agreement or any time limitation
provided for in this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any other provision.
14. Termination.
A. The City reserves the right to terminate this Agreement at any time by giving ten (10)
days written notice to the Consultant.
B. In the event of the death of a member, partner or officer of the Consultant, or any of its
supervisory personnel assigned to the project, the surviving members of the Consultant
hereby agree to complete the work under the terms of this Agreement, if requested to do
so by the City. This section shall not be a bar to renegotiations of this Agreement
between surviving members of the Consultant and the City, if the City so chooses.
15. Attorneys Fees and Costs. In the event either party shall bring suit against the other to
enforce any provision of this Agreement, the prevailing party in such suit shall be entitled to
recover its costs, including reasonable attorney's fees, incurred in such suit from the losing
party.
16. Notices. Notices to the City of Tukwila shall be sent to the following address:
DATED this
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
City Clerk
City of Tukwila
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, WA 98188
Notices to Consultant shall be sent to the following address:
Anchor QEA, LLC
Ed Berschinski
1423 Third Avenue
Suite 300
Seattle, WA 98101
17. Integrated Agreement. This Agreement, together with attachments or addenda, represents
the entire and integrated Agreement between the City and the Consultant and supersedes all
prior negotiations, representations, or agreements written or oral. This Agreement may be
amended only by written instrument signed by both the City and the Consultant.
day of ,20
CITY OF TUKWILA CONSULTANT
By:
Printed Name:
Title:
Attest /Authenticated: Approved as to Form:
Christy O'Flaherty, CMC, City Clerk Office of the City Attorney
1.i-3 Th l Suite 700
9S101
May 13, 2009
Mr. Mike Mathia
City of Tukwila, Public Works
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188 -2544
RE: Proposal for Construction Management Services
2009/2010 Overlay Program
Dear Mike:
ANCHOR
OFA
We are pleased to have another opportunity to provide Construction Management (CM)
services for the City of Tukwila (City) specifically for the 2009/2010 Overlay Program. We
have reviewed the bid package and are excited to have the opportunity to present this
proposal for that work.
We understand the work primarily consists of minor pavement repair, pavement grinding,
asphalt pavement overly as well as related concrete approach work, pavement markings, and
utility adjustments at 23 different sites throughout the City.
The contractors will provide a base bid and also bid on some alternative optional schedules
which the City may award at their discretion. Bid opening is on May 14, 2009, and it is
expected that construction will begin on or about the first week in June. Given the 112
calendar day contract, construction should be complete before the end of September.
Our project team is well known to the City. Ed Berschinski will be the project manager and
Bud Whitaker will serve as the lead inspector.
www.anchomea.com
EXHIBIT
Mr. Mike Mathia
May 13, 2009
Page 2
Ed Berschinski has a Master's Degree in Construction Engineering and Management from
the University of Washington and has been providing construction services to municipal
clients for over 30 years. He understands his role will include acting as the formal point of
contact between Anchor QEA and the City, as well as between the City and the contractor.
Ed will provide oversight of Anchor QEA's staff and take personal responsibility for fulfilling
our services to the City. Ed has a long and successful history of providing on -call
construction services to the City on projects as small as $100,000 to over $5 million. His
previous accomplishments with the City include a history of no outstanding contractor
claims and a national project award. He has extensive experience with dozens of overlay,
bridge, sewer, stormwater, and other major underground utility construction projects, pump
stations, and wastewater treatment systems. Ed remains active in the American Public
Works Association (APWA) CM committee (committee co -chair for 2006 through 2008),
and Construction Management Association of America (CMAA). Ed's recent experience
with the City was as project manager for construction of the Interurban Avenue Waterline
project.
Ed has a unique history of successful implementation of overlay programs in the City. Ed
was the CM for the City Annual Overlay Programs in 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, and 1994. He
also provided CM services for asphalt overlays at several other City street construction
projects and private property owners including the former Xerox building and Southcenter
Mall. Ed has also provided CM services for street reconstruction and overlay programs in the
Cities of Federal Way, Auburn, Puyallup, Sumner, Lynnwood, Bellingham, and Marysville,
and for King County, Clark County, and the Oregon Department of Transportation.
Bud Whitaker is a senior inspector with recent project history in the City providing
inspection of the waterline installation on the Interurban Avenue project. Bud understands
inspection requirements of asphalt paving including proper surface preparation, placement
procedures, compaction, and other key checks to help ensure a quality product. Bud's
experience regarding overlay work is primarily in providing CM work on municipal streets
in the Cities of Gig Harbor and University Place. Bud's other municipal construction
experience includes roadway construction, sidewalk construction, and utilities. Bud takes a
proactive but cooperative approach with contractors to protect the City's interest and help
www.anchorgea.coin
Mr. Mike Mathia
May 13, 2009
Page 3
ensure they get a quality product. Bud is very computer proficient and maintains excellent
field records.
The inspector has a major role in achieving project success. The inspector is the primary
day -to -day point of contact with the contractor, adjacent property owners, and the public.
The inspector can play a big role in helping the contractor make the project successful. The
inspector has to be sure the contractor is using the right materials, building to the right grade
and alignment, not jeopardizing public safety, meeting quality requirements, and numerous
other responsibilities. The inspector will also properly document the work and track
quantities. Bud knows the City's expectations, he knows the need to keep property owners
informed, he knows the importance of traffic control, and he has experience working on
Interurban Avenue. He also knows to consult with the designer as needed. Bud is a good fit
for this project. He has also reviewed the plans and specifications and is enthusiastic about
the potential to work on this project.
Given the multiple sites and the potential need for additional support, we have made other
technical personnel available to support Bud.
Ralph Heitt will join our team as an additional resource for paving inspection on an as-
needed basis. Ralph has over 40 years of construction inspection and survey experience,
including serving as a consultant inspector under Ed's direction on previous Tukwila overlay
projects. Ralph has recently retired as an inspector for the City of Bothell but has also been a
municipal inspector for the Cities of Lynnwood and Sumner following a long career in
engineering consulting.
In addition to these field personnel resources, Ed will be assisted in the office by Lori Russo.
Lori is a project assistant who is skilled in supporting a number of project management tasks.
Lori manages project records, prepares contractor payment applications, and drafts project
communications. Lori developed and maintained the documentation file for several
construction projects.
We have also anticipated the need to perform materials testing and possibly some survey
services as part of the project. We have allocated a budget for those services but have not
www.anchorgea.co►n
selected subconsultants for the work. We want to consult with the City and select the firm
that has provided you the best services and best value in the past. If that firm is available and
can be responsive, we will add them as subconsultants after award.
Attached is a proposed scope of work and cost to perform the 2009/2010 Overlay Program
construction services. We would be happy to review the proposed scope with you and give
you a full understanding of the assumptions used to develop the costs. Based on this scope,
we anticipate a cost of $216,000 to perform the services, which is approximately 12% of the
estimated $1.8 million construction cost. Please let us know of your availability to discuss
and jointly make any adjustments (as needed).
Thank you for this opportunity we look forward to working with you again.
Sincerely,
Ed Berschinski, CCM
Partner /Project Manager
Anchor QEA, LLC
www.anchorgea.com
Mr. Mike Mathia
May 13, 2009
Page 4
ANCHOR
QEA
City of Tukwila: Construction Management Services
2009/2010 Overlay Program
City Project No. 09 -RW01
SPECIFIC SCOPE OF WORK CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT
SERVICES
The following represents the general scope of services to be performed by Anchor QEA, LLC
(Anchor QEA) during construction of the City of Tukwila (City) 2009/2010 Overlay
Program. The services are divided into different categories of work that represent the
chronology of the activities as well as the types of services provided. This scope is intended
to reasonably address the construction- related services that would normally be anticipated
for a project of this type.
Task 1 Pre Construction Services
Subtask 1.1 Construction Document Review
Scope
Obtain from City and become familiar with plans, specifications, property owner
agreements, and other existing information pertinent to performance of the work.
Hold kick -off meeting for Anchor QEA project team.
Subtask 1.2 Pre Construction Meeting
Scope
Issue invitations and prepare meeting agenda.
Conduct and attend pre construction meeting.
Prepare and distribute pre construction meeting minutes.
Subtask 1.3 Submittal Review
Scope
Log and track contractor submittals (as outlined in specifications).
Review contractor submittals for general compliance with contract requirements.
Submittals include general requirements (i.e., schedule and wage rates) as well as
Task 2 Contract Administration Services
Subtask 2.1 Planning
Scope
Subtask 2.2 Records Management
Scope
technical submittals (i.e., shop drawings, catalogue cuts, work plans, test reports, and
certifications). Submittals will be routed as requested for review by City maintenance
staff and/or City /consultant design team.
Subtask 1.4 Conditions Review
Scope
Pre Construction Conditions: Document pre construction conditions, including pre
construction site condition surveys, photographs, and record any visible property
corners.
Prepare a brief project specific construction management plan that outlines tasks,
staff responsibilities, procedures and forms, documentation methods, safety
procedures, and communication links.
Documentation: Establish project specific documentation management system for
maintaining project records and tracking multiple party review /approval documents.
Documents include submittals, Requests for Information (RFIs), change orders, test
reports, surveys, meeting minutes, project photographs, and general correspondence.
Liaison: Act as City's representative /liaison for daily coordination/communication to
contractor as well as that from other agencies, other contractors (adjacent projects),
site tenants and other third parties that will have access impacted during the course of
the project, and City Police Dept. regarding traffic control.
Correspondence: Prepare draft response on behalf of City to formal project
construction correspondence requiring responses.
Status Reports: Prepare and transmit monthly invoices and status reports. Status
reports to accompany invoices shall include project progress with respect to critical
timelines, budget status, and identification of any issues that may affect schedule or
budget.
2
Products
Project documentation system (files)
Tracking logs for correspondence
Draft letters
Status reports
Subtask 2.3 Progress Payments
Scope
Payment: Prepare payment spreadsheet. Review monthly progress payment requests
submitted by the contractor. Provide measurements and verification of progress and
submit monthly application for payment to the City for processing.
Products
Payment spreadsheet with signature page
Task 3 Field Observations/Inspections
Scope
Activities performed by field engineer /technician:
Observation: Observe the technical conduct of the contractor's work for quality
and compliance with design documents, approved submittals, and/or applicable
technical standards. Prepare a daily inspection report and take progress
photographs.
Interpretations: Provide day -to -day interpretation of contract requirements and
respond to contractor's questions including resolution of minor issues.
Testing: Perform or cause to be performed sampling and testing of materials to be
incorporated into the project. Review compaction testing results performed by
testing technician and verify compliance with specifications (for materials testing
by subconsultant, see Task 8). All test acceptances will be performed by City
personnel.
3
Products
Measurements: Perform or cause to be performed field measurements and collect
and tally truck tickets to determine material quantities, verify placement limits, or
other measurements to verify pay requests and conformance with project
requirements. (Actual survey, if needed, may be done by subconsultant, see
Task 7).
Field Changes: Facilitate minor field changes to circumvent change orders due to
variations in field or other unanticipated conditions. Coordinate with design
engineer for any changes that may impact project cost or time. (See Task 4).
Communications: Maintain primary day -to -day communications with the
contractor and keep the construction manager and City representative informed
of activities. Receive comment from neighboring property owners and the
general public and provide responses for questions and concerns.
Check for contractor compliance with requirements for traffic control and notice
requirements with City.
Participate in weekly project meetings
Note: For budgeting purposes, this proposal assumes one full -time equivalent
inspector on site for 112 calendar day construction contract duration. An average of
one person on site during active contractor working periods means the inspector may
not be on site full -time or if the contractor is working on multiple sites
simultaneously during short durations, two people may be on site at the same time.
Inspection Daily Reports
Field sketches and measurements
Progress photos
Task 4 Construction Engineering /Change Orders
Scope
Respond to questions related to site engineering.
Evaluate contractor proposed revisions or substitutions.
Change Orders: Prepare calculations, drawings, cost estimates, and justification for
change orders for approval by the City. This includes coordination with the designer
for input regarding design changes. Negotiate change orders with the contractor and
incorporate into the project. For this cost estimate we have assumed up to five minor
change orders (8 hours per change order).
Task 5 Site Visits/Meetings
Scope
Periodic site visit by construction manager in combination with conducting a weekly
coordination meeting with the contractor. Prepare agenda and minutes of meetings
including tracking of action items.
Task 6 Record Drawings
Scope
Review and verify the final conformed set of drawings provided by the contractor
that includes any field changes and final configuration of facilities.
Task 7 Surveying
Scope
Activities: Although none is anticipated, a budget has been established for a licensed
surveyor to perform any survey verification (if needed) to confirm any
monumentation, questionable property corners, verify grades, or similar services.
The survey work will be done by a City- approved survey subconsultant (as needed).
Products
Survey Reports
Task 8 Materials Testing
Scope
Work on this task will not begin until receipt of City approval of a qualified,
independent subcontractor.
5
Provide tests of materials for compliance with contract requirements for gradation,
compaction, etc. (as needed only to verify).
Products
Test Reports
Note: Anchor QEA will review test results for compliance with the project
specifications.
EXCLUSIONS
Anchor QEA shall assume no responsibility for proper construction techniques and jobsite
safety. The presence of Anchor QEA personnel at the construction site is for the purpose of
providing the City a greater degree of confidence that the work will generally conform to the
Contract Documents and that the integrity of the design concept as reflected in the Contract
Documents has been implemented and preserved by the construction contractor.
Anchor QEA will endeavor to protect all parties against defects and deficiencies in the work
of the contractor(s) but cannot guarantee the contractor's performance and shall not be
responsible for construction means, methods, techniques, sequences of procedures, or for
safety precautions and programs in connection with the work performed by the construction
contractor or any subcontractors.
ESTIMATED COSTS
A detailed breakdown of labor and cost estimates by task is provided in the accompanying
budget spreadsheet. Note that labor hour breakdowns by subtask are included in the
spreadsheet. However, we have only used the subtask designation to explain the basis for
our budget estimates, and have anticipated that we would track and bill costs at the Task
level, not at the subtask level.
We trust that this proposed scope and cost estimate is sufficient for your needs. If you have
any question regarding this scope, please do not hesitate to contact Ed Berschinski at
eberschinski ananchoraea.com or 206 287 -9130.
6
ANCHOR ENVIRONMENTAL, L.L.C.
2009 PROJECT COST ESTIMATING FORM
Proposal /Project Name: Tukwila- 2009/2010 Overlay Program
05/10/09 Construction Services
Labor Categories
Principal Engr /Plan /Sci
Staff 2 Engr /Plan!Sci
Senior Design /GIS /Dbase /IT
Project Assistant
Total Hours
Total Labor
Average Hourly Rate
Office Overhead
Field Overhead
Total Labor and Overhead
Fee
Subconsultants
Surveyor
Materials Testing
Total Cost
Markup on Subs
Reimbursables
CAD /Computer /hr)
Mileage /mile)
Copies /copy)
Faxes /fax)
Outside Expenses
Airfare /Hotel
Car Rental
Repro /Plotting
Mail /Fedex/Courier
Per Diem
Other expenses
Task 1 Pre construction services
Task 2 Contract Administration Services
Task 3 Field Observation/Inspection Services
Task 4 Construction Engineering /Change Orders
Task 5 Site visits/meetings
Direct Task
Rate 1
68.32
38.71
32.08
22.32
Total Cost
Outside Exp Markup 10.0%
Field Equip. and
Supplies Summary
36
32
0
12
80
3,966
45
171.86% 6,816 14,061.72
140.00%
10,782 22,244
15% 1,617 3,337
$10.00
$0.585
$0.10
$1
59
25
50
100
234
10
Task
2
108
0
0
36
144
8,182
9
9
Markup 10.0%
Task
3
0
996
0
0
996
38,555
12,987.67 7,514.54 1,572.31 508.02 508.02
53,977
92,532 20,545 11,887 2,487 804 804
13,880 3,082 1,783 373 121 121
2,925
30
500
3,455
50
108
0
0
8
116
7,557
Task
4
25
Task
5
64
0
0
0
64
4,372
176
10
Task 6 Record Drawings
Task 7 Surveying
Task 8 Materials Testing
Task 9
Task 10
Task Task
6 7
4
0
20
0
24
915
200
400
20
4
0
0
1
5
296
8,000
15,000
8,000 15,000
800 1,500
Tukwila 2008 Cost Est 2009 -2010 Overlay(COST +WFIELD)_formatted
Task
8
4
0
0
1
5
296
Number:
Prepared by:
Task
9
0
0
0
0
0
Task
10
0
0
0
0
0
Ed Berschinski
Total
Hours
328
1,028
20
58
1,434
Total
Dollars
22,409
39,794
642
1,295
64,139
43,968
53,977
162,085
24,313
8,000
15,000
23,000
2,300
200
3,159
79
50
20
200
600
4,308
80
TOTAL COSTS 12,643 25,589 109,917 23,652 13,856 3,280 9,724 17,424 216,085