HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 1840 - Debt Policy (Repealed by Res 2120)City of 'Tukwila
Washington
Cover page to Resolution 1840
The full text of the resolution follows this cover page.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING A DEBT POLICY
AND PROVIDING FOR APPROPRIATE MANAGEMENT OF
DEBT ISSUED BY THE CITY OF TUKWILA.
Resolution 1840 was amended or repealed by the following resolutions.
REPEALED
Section(s) Repealed Repealed by Res #
2120
City of Tukwila
Washington
Resolution No. 1840
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING A DEBT POLICY
AND PROVIDING FOR APPROPRIATE MANAGEMENT OF
DEBT ISSUED BY THE CITY OF TUKWILA.
WHEREAS, a debt policy and appropriate management of debt issued by the City
is an important factor in measuring the City's financial performance and condition; and
WHEREAS, proper use and management of borrowing can yield significant
advantages; and
WHEREAS, the use of debt is -a mechanism to equalize costs of needed
improvements to both present and future citizens; and
WHEREAS, it is the responsibility of the City Council of the City of Tukwila to
provide policy direction through the passage of motions and - ordinances, adoption of
resolutions, and final approval of the budget; and
WHEREAS, a debt policy establishes the purpose, type, and use of debt;
responsibilities of various City officials; method of sale of bonds; refundings (bonds or
notes); structural elements; credit objective; and the use of professional and other
service providers;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. The debt policy dated August 2014, attached hereto as "Exhibit A," is
hereby adopted by this reference as if set forth in full.
Section 2. The debt policy shall be reviewed on a regular basis and updated as
necessary.
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PASSED BY THE CITY COU_NCJ,L OF THE CITE' OFTU ILA, WASHINGTON, at
a Regular Meeting thereof this �� day of .,off, FT ,b .pr , 2014.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flahe4 MMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Fa
Rachel Turpin, City Attorney
De'Sean Quinn, Council President
Filed with the City Clerk: 1,•1 y
Passed by the City Council:at 0-1(10
Resolution Number:
Attachment: Exhibit A, City of Tukwila Debt Policy dated August 2014
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CITY OF TUKWILA DEBT POLICY
A debt policy and appropriate management of debt issued by the City of Tukwila (the "City ") is an
important factor in measuring its financial performance and condition. Proper use and management of
borrowing can yield significant advantages. From a policy perspective, the City uses debt as a
mechanism to equalize the costs of needed improvements to both present and future citizens.
SECTION 1. PURPOSE, TYPE AND USE OF DEBT
In the issuance and management of debt, the City shall comply with the Washington State
constitution and with all other applicable legal requirements imposed by federal, state and local
laws, rules and regulations. Approval from the City Council (the "Council ") is required prior to the
issuance of all debt. Long -term debt will only be used for improvements that cannot be financed
from current revenues or to fulfill the purposes set forth in the first paragraph of this Debt Policy
(the "Policy ").
Long -term debt will only be issued after reviewing the impact on the Six Year Financial Planning
Model and its policy guidelines. When both tax exempt and taxable debt is under consideration,
priority will be given to issuing the tax exempt debt, unless otherwise justified.
Limited Tax General Obligation (LTGO) Bonds. The City is authorized to sell LTGO bonds
under RCW 39.36.020, subject to the approval of the Council. LTGO bonds will be issued only if:
(1) a project requires funding not available from alternative sources; (2) the project has a useful life
longer than five years, and the Council determines it is appropriate to spread the cost over that useful
life, to achieve intergenerational equity, so those benefiting will also be the ones paying; (3) matching
money is available which may be lost if not applied for in a timely manner; or (4) emergency
conditions exist as determined by the Council. LTGO (non- voted) debt of the City shall not
exceed an aggregate total of 1.5 percent of the City's assessed value of taxable property within
the City.
Unlimited Tax General Obligation (UTGO) Bonds. The City is authorized to sell UTGO
bonds under RCW 39.36.020, subject to the approval of the Council, and subject to voter approval.
UTGO debt will be used for capital purposes when the use of an excess tax levy is necessary for
debt service payments. No combination of UTGO (voter approved) debt and LTGO debt of the
City shall exceed an aggregate total of: (a) 2.5 percent of the City's assessed value of the taxable
property within the City for general purposes; (b) 2.5 percent of the City's assessed value of the
taxable property within the City for parks, open spaces and capital facilities associated with
economic development; and (c) 2.5 percent of the City's assessed value of the taxable property
within the City for utility purposes.
Revenue Bonds. The City is authorized to sell revenue bonds under RCW 35.41.030, subject to
the approval of the Council. Revenue bonds will be issued to finance the acquisition, construction
or improvements to facilities of enterprise systems operated by the City, in accordance with a
system and plan of improvements. The enterprise system must be legally authorized for operation
by the City. There are no legal limits to the amount of revenue bonds the City can issue, but the
City will not incur revenue obligations without first ensuring the ability of an enterprise system
to meet all pledges and covenants customarily required by investors in such obligations during the
term of the obligation.
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Local Improvement District Bonds. The City is authorized to sell local improvement district
(special assessment) bonds ( "LID bonds ") under RCW 35.45.010, subject to the approval of the
Council. LID bonds are issued to finance projects that will provide special benefit to certain
property owners. The specially benefiting property owners are levied an assessment, based upon a
formula developed to fairly reflect the benefit received by each property owner in the local
improvement district. After consideration and review, the City may form local improvement
districts upon petition of benefiting property owner(s), unless the Council determines to establish
such districts by resolution, pursuant to statutory authority. LIDs for utility improvements may be
authorized as ULIDs, which may be financed through issuance of Revenue Bonds.
Lease Purchase Financing. Lease purchase financing may be used when the cost of borrowing or
other factors make it in the City's best interest.
Short -Term Debt. The City is authorized to incur short -term debt under chapter 39.50 RCW,
subject to the approval of the Council. Short -term debt may be issued to meet: (1) the immediate
financing needs of a project for which long -term financing has been identified and is likely or
secured but not yet received; or (2) cash flow needs within authorized budgets and anticipated
receipts for the budget year.
The Finance Director is authorized to make loans from one City fund to another City fund for periods
not exceeding twelve months. The Finance Director or designee is required to assure that the loaning
fund will have adequate cash balances to continue to meet current expenses after the loan is made and
until repayment from the receiving fund. All interfund short -term borrowing will bear interest based
upon prevailing Local Government Investment Pool rates.
SECTION 2. RESPONSIBILITIES
The primary responsibility for debt management rests with the City's Finance Director.
The Finance Director shall (or shall cause the following to occur):
• Provide for the issuance of debt at the lowest cost and risk;
• Determine the available debt capacity;
• Provide for the issuance of debt at appropriate intervals and in reasonable amounts as
required to fund approved projects;
• Recommend to the Council the manner of sale of debt;
• Monitor opportunities to refund debt and recommend such refunding as appropriate;
• Comply with all Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
and Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (MSRB) rules and regulations governing the
issuance of debt pursuant to the City's Post Issuance Compliance Policy;
• Provide information for and participate in the preparation and review of bond offering or
disclosure documents;
• Comply with all terms, conditions and disclosures required by Ordinances governing the
debt issued;
• Submit to the Council all recommendations to issue debt;
• Distribute to appropriate repositories, such as the EMMA repository managed by the Municipal
Securities Rulemaking Board, information regarding financial condition and affairs at such
times and in the form required by contract, regulation and general practice, including Rule
15c2 -12 regarding continuing disclosure;
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• Provide for the distribution of pertinent information to rating agencies;
• Coordinate and lead presentations to rating agencies, when appropriate;
• Maintain a database with all outstanding debt;
• Apply and promote prudent fiscal practices;
• Select a qualified financial advisor with experience in municipal finance in Washington, and
registered with the SEC and MSRB as a "municipal advisor," and
• Account for and pay all bonded indebtedness for the City , by specifically providing for the
timely payment of principal of and interest on all debt; and ensuring that the fiscal agent
receives funds for payment of debt service on or before the payment date.
The Council shall:
• Approve the Debt Policy;
• Approve indebtedness;
• Approve budgets sufficient to provide for the timely payment of principal and interest on debt;
• Determine the most appropriate financing plan for proposed debt, based on recommendation
from the Finance Director, upon advice of the City's financial advisor; and
• By Ordinance, delegate broad or limited authority to the Finance Director relative to execution
of a financing plan approved by the Council.
SECTION 3: METHOD OF SALE OF BONDS
Competitive Sale. The Finance Director may, upon the advice of the City's financial advisor,
submit to the Council a recommendation to sell debt on a competitive bid basis. City debt issued
on a competitive bid basis will be sold to the bidder proposing the lowest true interest cost to the
City. Such bid may take the form of electronically transmitted offers to purchase the bonds.
Negotiated Sale. The Finance Director may, upon the advice of the City's financial advisor,
submit to the Council a recommendation to sell debt on a negotiated basis. If debt is sold on a
negotiated basis, the negotiations of terms and conditions shall include, but not be limited to,
prices, interest rates, redemption provisions and underwriting compensation. The Finance Director,
with the assistance of its financial advisor, shall evaluate the terms offered by the underwriter
including comparison of terms with prevailing terms and conditions in the marketplace for
comparable issues. If more than one underwriter is included in the negotiated sale of debt, the
Finance Director shall establish appropriate levels of liability, participation and priority of orders
and, with the assistance of its financial advisor, oversee the bond allocation process.
Private or Direct Placement. When deemed appropriate to minimize the direct or indirect costs
and risks of a debt issue, the Finance Director will, upon the advice of the City's financial advisor,
submit to the Council a request to incur debt issue through a private placement or direct bank
placement.
SECTION 4. REFUNDING BONDS OR NOTES
Refundings will be conducted in accordance with chapter 39.53 RCW. Unless otherwise justified,
the City will refinance debt to either achieve debt service savings as market opportunities arise, or to
eliminate restrictive covenants.
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Unless otherwise justified, an "advance refunding" transaction will require a present value savings
of five percent of the principal amount of the debt being refunded. In addition to the savings, any
determination to refund debt should take into consideration all costs and negative arbitrage in the
refunding escrow.
A "current refunding" transaction will require present value savings in an amount or percentage to
be determined by the Finance Director based upon the advice of the City's financial advisor.
SECTION 5. STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS
Maturity Term. The City shall issue debt with an average life less than or equal to the average
life of the assets being financed. Unless otherwise stated in law, the final maturity of the debt shall
be no longer than 40 years (RCW 39.46.110).
Debt Service Structure. Unless otherwise justified and deemed necessary, debt service should be
structured on a level annual basis. Refunding bonds should be structured to produce debt service
savings as determined by the Finance Director, based upon the advice of the City's financial
advisor, to be in the best interest of the City. Unless specifically justified and deemed necessary,
debt shall not have capitalized interest. If appropriate, debt service reserve funds may be used for
revenue bonds.
Maturity Structure. The City's long -term debt may include serial and term bonds. Unless
otherwise justified, term bonds should be sold with mandatory sinking fund requirements.
Price Structure. The City's long -term debt may include par, discount and premium bonds.
Discount and premium bonds must be demonstrated to be advantageous relative to par bond
structures, given applicable market conditions and the City's financing goals.
Interest Payments. Unless otherwise justified and deemed necessary, long -term debt will bear
interest payable semiannually.
Redemption Features. For each transaction, the City shall evaluate the costs and benefits of
call provisions.
Capitalization. Debt service reserves may be capitalized for enterprise activities only. Costs of
issuance may be capitalized for all debt. Interest costs may be capitalized upon the advice of the
City's financial advisor for any type of debt.
Bond Insurance. The City may evaluate the costs and benefits of bond insurance or other credit
enhancements. Any credit enhancement purchased by the City shall be competitively procured
unless otherwise justified.
Tax- exemption. Unless otherwise justified and deemed necessary, the City shall issue its debt on
a tax - exempt basis. Taxable debt may be justified based on a need for flexibility in use of
proceeds, or when expected to reduce burdens relative to IRS rules.
SECTION 6. CREDIT OBJECTIVE
The City shall seek to maintain and improve its bond rating or ratings, as applicable.
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SECTION 7. USE OF PROFESSIONALS AND OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS
Bond Counsel. All debt issued by the City will include a written opinion by bond counsel
affirming that the City is authorized to issue the debt, and that all statutory requirements have
been met. The bond counsel opinion and other documents relating to the issuance of debt will
be prepared by nationally recognized bond counsel with extensive experience in public finance
and tax issues. Bond counsel will be appointed by the Finance Director consistent with the
City's general authority to contract. .
Financial Advisor. The Finance Director will appoint a financial advisor for each debt issue, or
for a specified term, consistent with the City's general authority to contract. The financial advisor
shall be nationally recognized, have comprehensive municipal debt experience, including debt
structuring and pricing of municipal securities, be registered as a "municipal advisor" with the
MSRB and SEC, and have knowledge of State laws relating to City finances. The City
financial advisor is to be available for general purposes, and will assist the City with all financing
issues. In no case shall the financial advisor serve as underwriter for the City's debt issues.
Underwriter. The Finance Director in consultation with the City's financial advisor will select
an underwriter for any negotiated sale of bonds. The selection of an underwriter may be for an
individual bond issue, series of financings or a specified time period, as determined by the
Finance Director. Depending upon the nature and amount of each financing, the Finance Director
is authorized, in consultation with the City's financial advisor, to appoint more than one
underwriter for each financing and to designate one underwriting firm as the managing
underwriter.
Other Service Providers. Professional services such as verification agent, escrow agent or
rebate analyst shall be appointed by the Finance Director in consultation with the City's
financial advisor and/or bond counsel.
Other City Policies and Procedures. The City shall comply with its Post - Issuance Tax
Compliance Policy, and shall provide the appropriate department heads and staff with educational
opportunities to ensure they are aware of requirements that may pertain to bond financed facilities
and assets relating to their duties.
SECTION 8. POST - ISSUANCE COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES
Continuing Disclosure Obligations for All Bonds
Purpose. At the time of issuance of any Bonds, regardless of tax status, the City is required to
enter into a Continuing Disclosure Undertaking ( "Undertaking ") in order to allow the
underwriter of the Bonds to comply with Securities and Exchange ( "SEC ") Rule 15(c)2 -12. The
Undertaking is a contract between the City and the underwriter in which the City agrees to
provide certain information to an "information repository" operated by the Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board ( "MSRB ") to ensure investors have access to annual updates and related
events that occur during the year.
Responsibility for Undertaking. The Finance Director is responsible for negotiating the terms of
and complying with each of the City's Undertakings. The Finance Director will negotiate the
terms of the Undertaking at the time of each bond issuance, with a goal of meeting the
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requirements of Rule 15(c)2 -12, without undue burden on the City. The Finance Director will
strive to ensure that each Undertaking is similar to prior Undertakings to the extent possible, to
simplify future compliance.
Compliance with Undertaking. The Finance Director will have responsibility for ensuring
compliance with each Undertaking, which activities may be delegated to staff within the finance
department. This will require certain annual filings, by a set due date, as well as periodic flings
as certain specified events arise. Filings are to be made through the Electronic Municipal Market
Access ( "EMMA ") portal, managed by the MSRB. The Finance Director is responsible for
knowing the terms of the City's Undertakings, and ensuring appropriate staff within the finance
department and other departments of the City are aware of the events that may require a filing.
Certification of Compliance. At the time of each subsequent bond issue, the Finance Director is
responsible for reviewing all prior compliance, and providing a statement as to that prior
compliance, as required by Rule 15(c)2 -12. Each official statement will include a statement that
describes compliance (or non - compliance) with each prior undertaking, which statement will be
certified by the Finance Director.
Compliance Relating to Tax Exempt Bonds
Purpose. The purpose of these .post- issuance compliance procedures ( "Compliance Procedures ")
for tax - exempt bonds and other obligations issued by the City for which federal tax exemption is
provided by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code "), is to facilitate
compliance by the City with the applicable requirements of the Code that must be satisfied after
the issue date of the bonds to maintain the tax exemption for the bonds after the issue date.
Responsibility for Monitoring Post - Issuance Tax Compliance. The City Council of the City has
the overall, final responsibility for monitoring whether the City is in compliance with post -
issuance federal tax requirements for the City's tax - exempt bonds. However, the City Council
has delegated the primary operating responsibility to monitor the City's compliance with post -
issuance federal tax requirements for the City's bonds to the Finance Director and has authorized
and directed the Finance Director of the City to adopt and implement on behalf of the City these
Compliance Procedures.
Arbitrage Yield Restriction and Rebate Requirements. The Finance Director will maintain or
cause to be maintained records of:
(a) purchases and sales of investments made with bond proceeds (including amounts treated as
"gross proceeds" of bonds under section 148 of the Code) and receipts of earnings on those
investments;
(b) expenditures made with bond proceeds (including investment earnings on bond proceeds) in
a timely and diligent manner for the governmental purposes of the bonds, such as for the
costs of purchasing, constructing and /or renovating property and facilities;
(c) information showing, where applicable for a particular calendar year, that the City was
eligible to be treated as a "small City" in respect of bonds issued in that calendar year
because the City did not reasonably expect to issue more than $5,000,000 of tax - exempt
bonds in that calendar year;
(d) calculations that will be sufficient to demonstrate to the Internal Revenue Service ( "IRS ")
upon an audit of a bond issue that, where applicable, the City has complied with an available
spending exception to the arbitrage rebate requirement in respect of that bond issue;
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(e) calculations that will be sufficient to demonstrate to the IRS upon an audit of a bond issue for
which no exception to the arbitrage rebate requirement was applicable, that the rebate
amount, if any, that was payable to the United States of America in respect of investments
made with gross proceeds of that bond issue was calculated and timely paid with Form 8038 -
T timely filed with the IRS; and
(f) information and records showing that investments held in yield- restricted advance refunding
or defeasance escrows for bonds, and investments made with unspent bond proceeds after the
expiration of the applicable temporary period, were not invested in higher- yielding
investments.
Restrictions on Private Business Use and Private Loans. The Finance Director will adopt
procedures calculated to educate and inform the principal operating officials of those
departments, including utility departments, if any, of the City (the "users ") for which land,
buildings, facilities and equipment ( "property ") are financed with proceeds of tax - exempt bonds
about the restrictions on private business use that apply to that property after the bonds have
been issued, and of the restriction on the use of proceeds of tax - exempt bonds to make or finance
any loan to any person other than a state or local government unit. In particular, following the
issuance of bonds for the financing of property, the Finance Director shall provide to the users of
the property a copy of these Compliance Procedures and other appropriate written guidance
advising that:
(a) "private business use" means use by any person other than a state or local government unit,
including business corporations, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations,
nonprofit corporations, natural persons engaged in trade or business activity, and the United
States of America and any federal agency, as a result of ownership of the property or use of
the property under a lease, management or service contract (except for certain "qualified"
management or service contracts), output contract for the purchase of electricity or water,
privately sponsored research contract (except for certain "qualified" research contracts),
"naming rights" contract, "public- private partnership" arrangement, or any similar use
arrangement that provides special legal entitlements for the use of the bond - financed
property;
(b) under section 141 of the Code, no more than 10% of the proceeds of any tax - exempt bond
issue (including the property financed with the bonds) may be used for private business use,
of which no more than 5% of the proceeds of the tax - exempt bond issue (including the
property financed with the bonds) may be used for any "unrelated" private business use —
that is, generally, a private business use that is not functionally related to the governmental
purposes of the bonds; and no more than the lesser of $5,000,000 or 5% of the proceeds of a
tax - exempt bond issue may be used to make or finance a loan to any person other than a state
or local government unit;
(c) before entering into any special use arrangement with a nongovernmental person that
involves the use of bond - financed property, the user must consult with the Finance Director,
provide the Finance Director with a description of the proposed nongovernmental use
arrangement, and determine whether that use arrangement, if put into effect, will be
consistent with the restrictions on private business use of the bond - financed property;
(d) the Finance Director is to communicate with the City's bond counsel and /or financial advisor
relative to any proposed change in use or special use arrangement that may impact the status
of the bonds, before entering into such agreement.
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