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Permit L04-044 - SHELEST CORY - 13038 INTERURBAN AVENUE SOUTH / SPECIAL PERMISSION PARKING VARIANCE
CORY SHELEST PARKING VARIANCE 13038 INTERURBAN AV S L04 -044 Notice of Decision Administrative Parking Variance February 3, 2005 File Number: L04 -044, (Administrative Parking Variance) Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director Associated Permits: E04 -004 (SEPA), D04 -412 (Building Permit) and L04 -045 (Design Review) Applicant Gramor Development Washington LLC Request: Administrative Parking Variance Location: 13038 Interurban Ave S Comprehensive Plan Designation: Commercial/Light Industrial (C/LI) Zoning District: Commercial/Light Industrial (C/LI) SEPA Determination: Determination of Non - Significance issued September 7, 2004 Staff: Brandon J. Miles, Assistant Planner Recommendation: Approval with conditions Request The applicants for the upcoming Interurban Retail site (13038 Interurban Avenue S) have submitted a request for an administrative parking variance per TMC 18.56.140 with an attached traffic study. The applicants have proposed two uses within the building, fast food and general retail. The fast food will have a total usable floor area of 3066 square feet. General retail will have a total usable floor area of 2,636 square feet. Under Figure 18 -7 of the TMC fast food is required to have a parking ratio of one stall for every 50 square feet of usable floor area. General retail, located outside of the TUC, is required to 2.5 for every 1,000 square feet of usable floor area. The total number of parking stalls required for the proposed project is 63 stalls. The applicant has requested to reduce the total number of required parking stalls from 63 to 58 stalls. A reduction of five stalls, which would be 7.9 percent of the required parking stalls. Steven M Mullet, Mayor 6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665 Review Criteria A. All shared parking strategies are explored. TMC 18.56.140 (B) states the criteria that will be used to evaluate administrative variance from parking standards. The project site is bordered by three commercial businesses, Jack in the Box, Husky Trucking, and the Gateway Office Complex. Parking on the Jack in the Box site is limited, additionally parking in the Jack in the Box parking lot would require patrons of the applicant's building to cross a major drive path. The Husky Trucking property is an active truck yard and for safety reasons a shared parking agreement was not explored. The applicant did approach the owners' of the Gateway Office Complex with regards to obtaining a shared parking agreement. In an email dated, September 9, 2004, the applicant noted that the owners' of the Gateway Office Complex were note interested in sharing excess parking. B. On site parking and ride opportunities are fully explored. Mass transit is available along Interurban Avenue. Customers and not the employees on the site will generate most of the parking demand for the building. Thus, implementing a park and ride program for employees on the site would not significantly reduce the total number of parking stalls needed. C. The site is in compliance with the City's commute trip reduction ordinance, or it not and affected employer as defined by the City's ordinance, agrees to become affected. The project is not subject to the requirements of the City's CTR program. However, granting this administrative parking variance will required that the site participate in the City's CTR program. D. The site is at least 300 feet away from a single- family residential zone There is no single - family residential zone within 300 -feet of the subject property. E. A report is submitted providing a basis for less parking and mitigation necessary to offset any negative effects As part of this project the applicant submitted a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) prepared by The Transpo Group, dated October of 2004. According to the TIA, the peak hour will require that 42 parking stalls be available. As previously noted the applicant will be providing a total of 58 parking stalls. Conclusion Based upon the information presented to the City, the reduction of parking on the site by 7.9 percent is warranted. The applicant has provided a parking review, which demonstrates that sufficient parking will be available on the site. The applicant did attempt to obtain a shared parking agreement with an adjacent property owner and one could not be obtained. Staff's Recommendation The administrative parking variance should be granted subject to the following conditions: 1. The site is now subject to the City's CTR program. 2. The decision to grant the administrative parking variance is based upon the following usable square footage calculations provided to the City, 2929 square feet devoted to fast food and 2371 square feet devoted to general retail. If the uses on the site change to uses that trigger and increase in parking demand, this administrative variance is null and void. Additionally, if there is an increase in usable square footage on the site this administrative parking vari ance is null and void. No Gierloff, Planning Sup isor Date: Brandon Miles- FW: Complementary Parking Page 1 • From: "Cory Shelest" <Cory@GramorWa.com> To: "Brandon Miles" <bmiles @ci.tukwila.wa.us> Date: 9/22/04 2:30PM Subject: FW: Complementary Parking Brandon, To answer your question, our architects have estimated that the usable space of these tenants is between 80 - 90% of the floor area. We previously used the 90% as dictated in the guidance. But it appears that we may have a disconnect on the treatment of this issue... Would we be able to approach the Complementary Parking issue by saying that a portion of the Starbucks, specifically the drive through area, is 'a portion of the development that functions differently than the primary land use without creating additional parking needs for the primary traffic generator'? It's clear that the drive through portion will not create additional parking needs. If anything, it will eliminate parking needs. Do you agree on this? If so, here are my latest calculations on the Parking Requirements for Interurban Retail: If this is the case then we will need to relocate the fire hydrant so we don't kill any parking stalls. Cory Shelest phone: 425 - 787 -9863 fax: 425 - 742 -5553 From: George Hanna [ mailto :GeorgeH @connelldesign.com] Sent: Wednesday, September 22, 2004 10:33 AM To: Cory Shelest; Mel Maertz Subject: RE: Complementary Parking Hello Cory, Here is the break down of the areas of Interurban Tukwila Retail Starting from left to right: 1. Retail (1) Starbucks -1702 SQ. FT. i 5 3t I 2. Retail (2) -1304 SQ. FT. 1 n 3 3. Retail (3) - 1332 SQ. FT. 1 142 Brandon Miles - FW: Complementary Parking Page 2 4. Retail (4) Quiznos (I think) - 4 SQ. FT. 1 This square footage includes restrooms as well. He should consider unmovable furniture & cabinets (I mean usable space should be a lower number) The total square footage of the building is 5762 SQ. FT. (Includes fire sprinkler room) Let me know if you will need more information Thank you, George Hanna ---Original Message---- - From: Cory Shelest [mailto:Cory@GramorWa.com] Sent: Tuesday, September 21, 2004 5:06 PM To: Mel Maertz; George Hanna Subject: FW: Complementary Parking Mel, Please review and respond to me when you have a chance Cory Shelest phone: 425- 787 -9863 fax: 425- 742 -5553 -- -- Original Message-- - From: Brandon Miles [ mailto:bmiles @ci.tukwila.wa.us] Sent: Tuesday, September 21, 2004 4:31 PM To: Cory Shelest Subject: Complementary Parking Cory, I have been working on the parking variance and need some clarification on the request for complementary parking. TMC 18.56.070 (D) notes that "complementary use is a portion of the development that functions differently than the primary land use without creating additional parking needs for the primary traffic generator. Up to 10 percent of the usable floor are of a building or facility may be occupied by a complementary use without providing parking spaces in addition to the number of spaces for the principal use. Examples of complementary uses include pharmacies in hospitals or medical offices, food courts in restaurants in a shopping center or retail establishments." This would not be considered a food court not were in be complementary to any retail on the site since the food establishments have a greater square footage than the retail on the site. Additionally, the Starbucks and Quiznos are destinations. Can you provide me the actual usable floor area of the building? Brandon J. Miles Brandon Miles - FW: Complementary Parking Assistant Planner Department of Community Development City of Tukwila tel (206) 431 -3684 fax (206) 431 -3665 bmiles @ci.tukwila.wa.us Brandon Miles - RE: Interurban Retail From: To: Date: Subject: Okay, thanks. "Cory Shelest" <Cory@GramorWa.com> "Brandon Miles" <bmiles @ci.tukwila.wa.us> 9/9/04 11:55AM RE: Interurban Retail To answer your question - no, unfortunately, it will not be possible to get a shared parking agreement with Gateway. Despite the fact that there are ample parking spaces available in their corporate center, they've made it clear that they do not want to share excess parking. To be honest though, I think this approach will easier on all parties in the long run. There might be another way to look at this however... many of the end users to our center will be drawn from Gateway. And, many of these customers will come by foot. There are 8000 estimated office /corporate /service workers within a 1 mile radius of this site. Not all of them will come by foot, but I would insist that a lot of them ultimately will. As an aside, I would like to point out the worn down pedestrian foot path that diagonally intersects the permit land adjacent to our site (it creates a direct line from Gateway to Jack in the Box)! The Gateway folks have expressed excitement with our center; it will be a good complement to the corporate center as it will add a few different service offerings, and more importantly, a few other food establishments in the area. Furthermore, and while I'm on the topic, the addition of the drive through for Starbucks eliminates the need for some parking. Customer demand for the efficient and convenient drive through offering has decreased overall parking demand as seen in other Starbucks locations. With the drive through in place that has a capacity of 11+ cars, it's not felt that Starbucks will require an additional 34 stalls of parking to efficiently operate their business in our center (1710 sf @ 1 stall per 50 sf). Their total capacity will be 45 spaces /stalls! This will be will be the busiest Starbucks in the world if they can keep this capacity maximized! J. If anything, we feel that the implementation of the drive through will free up parking spaces for the center. Let me know if there is anything else that I can provide. Thanks, Cory Shelest phone: 425- 787 -9863 fax: 425- 742 -5553 Original Message--- - From: Brandon Miles [mailto:bmiles @ci.tukwila.wa.us] Sent: Thursday, September 09, 2004 10:56 AM To: Cory Shelest Subject: Re: Interurban Retail Cory, Page 1 City of Tukwila Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director MEMO TO: Development Review Team FROM: Brandon J. Miles, Assistant Planner I J C1 RE: Interurban Retail, Permit Number E04 -006, L04 -044, and L04 -045 DATE: July 20, 2004 The above project as the following applications pending, SEPA (E04 -006), Administrative Design Review (L04 -044) and Special Permission from the Director to reduce the required parking calculations (L04 -045). Attached you will find the following information: 1. Response Letter from applicant regarding City's comments on first submittal 2. Letter requesting reduction in the required parking stalls 3. Title Report 4. Draft TIA (Public Works Only) 5. Site Plan, Civil Plans and Elevation Drawings Steven M Mullet, Mayor 6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665 July 20, 2004 Mr. Cory Shelest, Project Manager Gramor Development 1133 164 St SW Suite 107 Lynnwood, WA 98037 Re: Notice of complete application; Special Permission from the Director (L04 -044) Dear Mr. Shelest: The Department of Community Development received your Special Permission application on July 15, 2004. The application is a request to reduce the required parking stalls at 13038 Interurban Avenue by ten percent. Based on a review of your application for submittal requirements for Special Permission, your application is deemed complete as of July 20, 2004. This determination of complete application does not preclude the ability of the City to require that you submit additional plans or information, if such information is necessary to ensure the project meets the substantive requirements of the City or to complete the review process. If you have any questions, you can contact me at (206) 431 -3684 or by email at bmiles@ci.tukwila.wa.us. Sincerely, Brandon J. Miles Assistant Planner cc. File (L04 -044 City of Tukwila Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION Steven M Mullet, Mayor 6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 -431 -3665 July 15, 2004 Brandon Miles 6300 Southcenter Boulevard Suite #100 Tukwila, WA 98188 RE: Special Permission Director Dear Mr. Miles: (GRAMOR DEVELOPMENT WASHINGTON LLC This letter is in conjunction with the Special Permission Director Application, dated July 15, 2004 for the project referred to as Interurban Retail located at 13038 Interurban Ave, Tukwila, WA. The proposed project is a redevelopment of a former Unocal fuel station and Circle K convenience store into a single building multi -tenant retail project totaling 5,700 sf. There are proposed uses /tenants with this project: Starbucks (1700 sf), Quiznos (1364 sf), and an additional 2638 sf that will be used for traditional retail. See Exhibit A: Site Plan We would like to pursue both Complimentary Parking and Administrative Variance with this proposed center. In line with the Special Permission Director Application it is important to note the following: a. All shared parking strategies have been explored b. On -site park and ride opportunities are not possible c. The site is in compliance with the City's commute trip reduction ordinance d. The site is at least 300 feet away from a single family residence zone e. A report has been provided which provides a basis for less parking (see Transportation Impact Analysis, Interurban Retail, July 2004 The Transpo Group) Parking We acknowledge the criticality of the parking spaces on the proposed development. Our current calculations in this project are as follows: 5 � '\.5 S Square feet Parking Requirent G t Retail — Fast food (20/1000s0 3,064 fills tD Retail — Traditional (2.5/1000sf) 2,638 7 stalls 62 stalls I ( Administrative variance of 10% � 3 \ 6 stalls Total 56 stalls 1 61 stalls applied to estimated usable area of 90% (Complementary Parking TMC 18.56070(D)) Note: parking calcs include the assumption that Seattle City light permit land will be utilized Given the assumptions above, with the utilization of Complementary Parking and Administrative variance, our required number of stalls is reduced to 56. Our current site plan provides for 58 stalls of parking. Therefore, we have provided 2 stalls in excess. Please note that we typically like to avoid the implementation of `compact' parking stalls and would like to work with the city in determination of this treatment. Cory Shelest, Project Manager Gramor Development WA, LLC Cc: John Graham sftlf EXHIBIT A: Site Plan EXISTING FREEYUY xtv POLE 516NA6E 5' -0' 'TYPE II' SIDEYARD LANDSCAPE BUFFER - FUTURE 25 FOOT DIRE CUT ACCESS l N V • • • • • • • • ••■ ■■■ ■■ ■■ ■ ■■ ■t ■■ ■ ■■L___ iL;CUICI � »CL! »CCiies■»i ■_ •■ i ( 1.800 UBF ' ■ • ■ ■ •••rn iii CC>O�CC ••• womommilimmitim ....... 0 U 0 0 STARE CKB RET L 1,700 8 a 4 STARBUCKS' OUIZNOS' QENERAL RETAIL' 544 24' 00' - 112.00' ''Fi � ,, Y / Fl RET L 1,232 . FT. C 1.171 U9F) Le 10 3 fk 12'-6' 'TYPE FRONTYARD LANDSCAPE BUFFER RE1rAIL x 1.406180. FT. ( 1,330 UGP 0 544 24' 00' - 112.00' 0 n F. 0 C C ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION LINE R.O.W. INTERURBAN AVENUE PRELIMINARY SITE PLAN: SCALE' 1" TOTAL PARKIN° REOUIRED FOR 8TARBUCKB AND QUIZNOS SUB' 58 STALLS ( 1 STALL / 50 S.F. FAST FOOD ) TOTAL PARKIN° PROVIDED FOR RETAIL' 6 STALLS ( 2.5 STALLS / 1,000 S.F. ) TOTAL PARKIN° PROVIDED' 58 STALLS ( 10.2 STALLS / 1,000 S.F. ) ONE WAY -4 OUIZNO8 RETAIL 1,364 80. FT. ( 1,288 U8F ) C O TOTAL PARKING' REQUIRED' 64 STALLS C ADJ. TOT. FOR 102 REDUCTION - 58 STALLS ) SITE ZONING' COMM / LI ( LIQHT INDUSTRIAL ) C c c 7 C a A 86 1,700 SO. FT. ( 1,609 USABLE 80. FT. ) 1,364 80. FT. ( 1.286 USABLE 80. FT. ) 2,638 80. FT. - ( 2,510 USABLE 80. FT. ) TOTAL AREA' 5,702 80. FT. ( 5,405 USABLE 80. FT. ) 5' - 0' 'TYPE 11' SIDEYARD LANDSCAPE BUFFER 2 STARS CKS RET IL - 1,700 S . FT ( 1,609 IUSF 541 24' 00" - 112.00' RETAIL 1,306 SQ. FT. ( 1,242 USF ) 10 iR RETJ4 1,332 OCi. FT. C 1,268 USF ) ONE WAY a I RECEIVED JUL 15 20Uk COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ga 41/ I QUIZ QS RETA 1,364 S. FT. ( 1,286 USF ) C rr Sn ACC FOR STAFF USE ONLY Sierra Type: P -SP Planner: File Number: I,...) Lk — -2.4 q 1 Application Complete (Date: ) Project File Number: Application Incomplete (Date: ) Other File Numbers: CITY OF TUKWILA Department of Community Developmen CP jV E SPECIAL 6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Tukwila, WA 9818 UL P ERMISSION Telephone: (206) 431 -3670 FAX (206) 431 -366. 1 5 Z 004 , E- mail: tukplane,ci.tukwila.wa.us b M PMT DIRECTOR T APPLICATION NAME OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: I h 4 e r i r 6(1,1 J 4ci I' LOCATION OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: Give street address or, if vacant, indicate lot(s), block and subdivision, access street, and nearest intersection. LIST ALL TAX LOT NUMBERS: 13ing In4erorbaq Ava, 1pkw■lot, 1A/A ParcrA ID : 00o Quarter: Section: Township: Range: (This information may be found on your tax statement) DEVELOPMENT COORDINATOR : The individual who: • has decision making authority on behalf of the applicant in meetings with City staff, • has full responsibility for identifying and satisfying all relevant and sometimes overlapping development standards, and • is the primary contact with the City, to whom all notices and reports will be sent. Name: COrr S hOeSf Address: 1 I Y !P1 Sf Si s,;(it 1t 7 Lrnnwood/ Phone: 1 -la 5 7 7 9 3 FAX: 4'? 74 - \ 5 553 n Signature: C Date: G f / � ?9L P. Red Book\SPD APP.DOC. 04 /15/03 ,Check Items ;} `submitted with Y ! + �(rt application , i Inforhthtiatf Requlre e Wah'ed to unas ca es, upon r, p roval /bpi` ti , ti ift 4 (K' 3 1 11 5 x x 4 l ; G i _ h x J f M 4 j j 9l y N d Ygwub "S i u APPLIC TION MATERIALS: I. Application Checklist one (1) copy, indicating items submitted with application. �/ 2. Permit Fee (LDR = $200, Other zones = $300). it 3. Written description of the project, the deviation being requested and response to the applicable decision criteria. ZONING CODE PARKING DEVIATION /k. 4. A complete description of the proposed construction relative to parking areas, and all supporting agreements. A 5. Dimensional site plan(s) to demonstrate parking area consistent with Zoning Code requirements. k X 6. Parking studies as needed to demonstrate adequate parking is provided. LANDSCAPE DEVIATION 7. Landscape plan — two (2) copies showing size and species of existing and proposed plant materials, required perimeter landscape types, parking areas, buildings, walkways, transit facilities, property lines, dimensions and area of planting beds and any calculations necessary to demonstrate compliance with review criteria. TREE REGULATION DEVIATION ' 8. Tree survey showing size and species of existing trees, with trees to be removed and trees to be retained noted (unless request is for use of canopy cover method) 9. Tree replacement calculations per TMC 18.54.130.3 B or canopy cover calculations per TMC 18.54.140 B. 10. Description of the nature of the undue hardship caused by strict compliance with the Tree Regulations, proposed mitigation measures and justification for the deviation from Tree COMPLEI E APPLICATION C ECKLIST The materials listed below must be submitted with your application unless specifically waived in writing by the Public Works Department and the Department of Community Development. Please contact the Department if you feel that certain items are not applicable to your project and should be waived, or should be submitted in a later timely manner for use at the Public Hearing (e.g., revised colored renderings). Application review will not begin until it is determined to be complete. ADDITIONAL MATERIALS MAY BE REQUIRED. The initial application materials allow starting project review and vesting the applicant's rights. However, they in no way limit the City's ability to require additional information as needed to establish consistency with development standards. Department staff are available to answer questions about application materials at 206 -431 -3670. R ECEIVED COMPLETE APPLICATION CHECKLIST TABLE /JUL 1 1004 CO MMUnrr,,, P. Red_Book\SPD APP.DOC, 04 /I3/03 -t se Admire Des 2evic,() Mz1efr # 'l sec, Park 615 /'rooAS /MIat,F Ana p5'5 CheOkitein3.;. , {� ! MY •. . � t � ♦y ; . 1 , I '.; gIi' .' ' #i + h R t 6 ed! cT) . 'crt PIP r l ales �u ,pr ' $i th Publ ' '. �x f p k z t rN y A ... � ,Ir of` - e t7 p y i i A '_ . L 'r 2 .. .' y� ti t 5 � b f / � >L A . } � � .St . Y4 �.«..� �. t' s a��o {y' n " . ' C ,y � "G '' , ���� '' . . y i l- Y` - VF��.t1.7.� • �' yy b�+�C.. yt �xtl'l :: P Y s {X /�Y � 5 " ^�y¢'�� �vf a '1G7. :'...xn(}f `F , ,,,- t.it-asF 1F 4.. ' ' ' t'k . z 51 ; . . 1.:t 2 — U. xv S 5 a7 Y � 4 t.��J, - .� ✓ lX,d �.f {'tr L,A= ,�r''. Regulations. SENSITIVE AREA ORDINANCE DEVIATIONS 11. Site Plan — two (2) copies showing all buildings, parking areas, walkways, property lines, planting areas, sensitive areas, their buffers and setbacks. / 12. Sensitive area studies and enhancement plans to justify a requested buffer or setback reduction and demonstrate that the reduction will not result in a direct or indirect short -term or long -term adverse impact to the sensitive area. SIGN CODE APPROVAL/DEVIATION 13. Complete "Permanent Sign Permit Application" with all supporting materials and fees ($50). 14. The following information should be given on the plans: North arrow, title, scale and date; Vicinity map showing location and names of adjacent roads; Property lines; Locations of all buildings on site; Dimensioned elevations of building drawn to scale (for wall signs); Elevations, dimensions and materials of proposed sign(s) including advertising copy; Color elevation of proposed sign. CARGO CONTAINER APPROVAL 15. Site plan showing the location of the container(s) in relationship to parking areas, property lines, buildings, streets, trails, landscape areas and setbacks. 7 16. Description of the proposed screening. . 17. Dimensions of proposed cargo container. P. Book SPD APP.DOC,04 /1S/03 RECEIVED 1 JUL 15 2004 DEVELOPMENT CITY OF TUKWILA Department of Community Development 6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Tukwila, WA 98188 Telephone: (206) 431 -3670 FAX (206) 431 -3665 E-mail: tukplan cr,ci.tukwila.wa.us AFFIDAVIT OF OWNERSHIP AND HOLD HARMLESS PERMISSION TO ENTER PROPERTY STATE OF WASHINGTON U COUNTY OF KING The undersigned being duly sworn and upon oath states as follows: I. I am the current owner of the property which is the subject of this application. 2. All statements contained in the applications have been prepared by me or my agents and are true and correct to the best of my knowledge. 3. The application is being submitted with my knowledge and consent. 4. Owner grants the City, its employees, a ents engine¢¢,� contractors or other rc r�ptatives the right to enter upon Owner's real property, located at 130; IMt rba/b Ave t TJ)(wt la, W A for the purpose of application review, for the limited time necessary to complete that purpose. S. Owner agrees to hold the City harmless for any loss or damage to persons or property occurring on the private property during the City's entry upon the property, unless the loss or damage is the result of the sole negligence of the City. 6. The City shall, at its discretion , cancel the application without refund of fees, if the applicant does not respond to specific requests for items on the "Complete Application Checklist" within ninety (90) days. 7. Non - responsiveness to a City information request for ninety (90) or more days, shall be cause to cancel the application(s) without refund of fees. A L n '/ EXECUTED at Lynnwood. (city), W A (state), on J J' / n4ervr'6an Qe,�a�( Cerl4ej, Z P 1 c?{ple A V AS h6-5447,1 r wt ; +ed, rot - ►' erst.p (Print Name) ((,,� n r / 1133 1 b Sr " Sb✓f ✓� /� J07 L/nrtwos��a�. gy: Ih1 Vl6t /r Ke7a►I,L`L 6 ev1P it( (Address) Par4tle r w l '7 8D 37 WaShih5lpr It%h;4C k IrakFI CAm ,ty (Phone pavl Opip,, ryaacticr- On this day personally appeared before me P4/4/ G p t , -e tome known to be the individual who executed the foregoing instrument and acknowledged that he/she signed the same as his/her voluntary act and deed for the uses and purposes mentioned therein. SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME ON THIS I ( DAY OF 1) , 20 el residing at (Signature) NOTARY PUBLIC in and for the State of Washington My Commission expires on 44 ��ha..> RECE JUL 1b 7» peve .O pmE T Transportation Impact Analysis INTERURBAN RETAI L TU IWI LA, WA Prepared for: Gxamor Development WA, LLC July 2004 Prepared by: The Transpo Group, Inc. 11730 118 Avenue NE, Suite 600 Kirkland, WA 98034 -7120 Phone: 425.821.3665 Fax: 425.825.8434 www.thetranspogroup.com © 2004 The Transpo Group Table of Contents List of Tables REC EIVED 'Jilt' 15 2001 b C ia t tipo i , INTRODUCTION 1 Project Description 1 Study Approach 1 EXISTING AND FUTURE WITHOUT PROJECT CONDfIIONS 4 Roadway Network 4 Existing and Future Traffic Volumes 4 Planned Improvements 8 Intersection Operations 8 Arterial Operations 9 Traffic Safety 10 Transit Service 11 Non - Motorized Facilities 11 PROJECT IMPACTS 1 Trip Generation 12 Trip Distribution and Assignment 12 Traffic Volume Impacts 13 Intersection Operations 13 Arterial Operations 17 Site Access Analysis 18 Non - Motorized Facilities 18 Parking 18 Traffic Safety Impacts 19 Transportation Impact Fees 19 SUMMARY /CONCLUSIONS 20 Table 1. Existing and Future Without - Project Intersection LOS Summary - PM Peak Hour 9 Table 2. Existing and Future without - Project Arterial LOS Summary - PM Peak Hour 10 Table 3. Accident History Summary 10 Table 4. Project Trip Generation: PM Peak Hour 12 Table 5 Project Traffic Volume Impacts- PM Peak Hour 13 Table 6. Future Without- Project and Future with- Project LOS Summary - PM Peak Hour 17 Table 7. Future with- Project and Future with - Project Arterial LOS Summary - PM Peak Hour 17 Table 8. Driveway LOS Summary- PM Peak Hour 18 Table 9. Peak Parking Demand- Weekday Peak Conditions ..19 List of Figures Figure 1. Site Vicinity 2 Figure 2. Site Plan 3 Figure 3. Existing PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes 6 Figure 4. Future Baseline PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes 7 Figure 5. Project Trip Distribution 14 Figure 6. Project Trip Assignment 15 Figure 7. Future with Project PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes 16 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT Introduction This report summarizes the results of the transportation impact analysis prepared for the proposed retail development located at 13038 Interurban Avenue S in Tukwila, Washington. The purpose of this analysis is to identify any potential traffic - related impacts the proposed project would have on the roadway network in the site vicinity and to recommend mitigation measures, as necessary, to mitigate those impacts. Project Description The proposed project is located mid -block between the intersections of Gateway Drive S and 48th Avenue S on Interurban Avenue S. A site vicinity map is included as Figure 1. The site is currently vacant, as a gas station and convenience market formerly located on -site has been demolished. Access to the site will be consistent with the existing configuration, with full access to existing private driveways located on both the east and west of the site which ultimately access Interurban Avenue S. Full access is currently permitted at the intersections with Interurban Avenue. The project would consist of a single building, which would include an approximately 1,700 square foot (sf) Starbucks Coffee shop with drive -thru window, a 1,365 sf fast -food restaurant without drive -thru (identified as a Quiznos), and approximately 2,650 sf of specialty retail space. Figure 2 includes the site plan used as the basis for this analysis. Full buildout is anticipated by 2005. However, to be consistent with other studies conducted in the City of Tukwila, and as directed by City staff, a 2010 horizon year was used for this study. Study Approach In order to meet the study's objectives, the study area and scope were coordinated in advance with review staff from the City of Tukwila. Four signalized intersections near the project site were selected for analyses during the PM peak hour. In addition, to satisfy City of Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) 9.48- Transportation Concurrency Standards and Impact Fees, four additional signalized intersections were selected for PM peak analysis south of Interstate 5 (I -5) to allow for the analysis of the Interurban Avenue arterial unit. This arterial unit is defined by the TMC as between I -5 and Interstate 405 (I -405). The four nearest intersections were identified due to potential impacts based on overall distribution of project trips. The selected arterial unit was selected as it will be impacted by five or more peak hour trips. In addition to intersection and arterial levels of service, the scope of the analysis includes a review of traffic safety and impact fee calculation. The Transpo Group 1 04209.00,04209r1.doc 1 rt t g �+ N;O S144h 3T M'ELM.7 PARK ( • " LIB ORES VIEW , 5fb " Lt8 Fs TE tfrD ' 144TH K 46C•. , w .. 1451E1 ,,ek 5.150T ST BLACK R; IPARIAN `; Figure 1 Site Vicinity Interurban Retail M:04'04209 Interurban Retail \Graphics\graphic01 <F> brandonm 07/13/04 17:04 RECLIVep 'JUL 15 200 com M2k,I,. N Reproduced with permission granted by THOMAS BROS. MAPS. This map is copyrighted by THOMAS BROS. MAPS It is unlawful to copy or reproduce all or any part thereof whether for personal use or resale, without permission. All rights reserved. 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NM' i ' ail - M ltb. ::r•c -memoir -. -._�— -- =- -- -E - =T \ -14-74 IEl Tr Group Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT July 2004 di) Existing and Future Without - Project Conditions o ' - �� F '�t'� , 4 r ��y This section of the report documents existing conditions in the vicinity of the proposed 0 1 project, including the surrounding roadway network, PM peak hour traffic volumes, PM peak hour intersection and arterial operations, traffic safety, transit service, and an inventory of adjacent non - motorized facilities. The analysis of existing and future without- project traffic conditions provides a frame of reference when evaluating potential project impacts. Project impacts are measured by comparing the difference in area operations between the with- and without- project scenarios. Roadway Network Existing roadway and non - motorized characteristics for the immediate study area are described below. Interurban Avenue S is a five -lane roadway that runs southeast - northwest in the project vicinity. Between Interstate 5 and Interstate 405, Interurban Avenue S is designated as a principal arterial, while to the north of I -5 adjacent to the project site, it is designated as a minor arterial. Major intersections along Interurban Avenue S are signalized. Sidewalks exist on the east side of the roadway in the immediate area of the project, and intermittently on the west side. The posted speed limit is 35 mph. S 133rd Street /Gateway Drive S is designated as a minor arterial to the west of Interurban Avenue S, and a local roadway to the east. It consists of four lanes to the east of Interurban Avenue S (Gateway Drive S), and two lanes to the west. Sidewalks exist on the south side of the roadway, and intermittently on the north side. The posted speed is 30 mph to the west of Interurban Avenue S, and 25 mph to the east. 48th Avenue S is a local roadway located to the south of the project site. 48th Avenue S is a two -lane roadway with sidewalks located on the east side of the street, and intermittently on the west side. A traffic signal controls its intersection with Interurban Avenue S. The posted speed limit is 25 mph. 52nd Avenue S /56th Avenue S is a two -lane collector arterial to the south of Interurban Avenue S (52nd Avenue S), and a local roadway to the north (56th Avenue S). A traffic signal controls its intersection with Interurban Avenue S. Sidewalks exist on the west side of the roadway. The posted speed limit is 25 mph. Existing and Future Traffic Volumes Existing weekday PM peak hour volumes were collected at the study area intersections in May and June 2004. The existing PM peak hour traffic volumes are summarized in Figure 3. Based on direction from City Staff, and to remain consistent with other studies conducted in the area, a 1.5- percent annual growth rate was applied to the existing volumes. In addition, City Staff indicated that traffic volumes from the planned Southcenter Mall expansion project, currently undergoing environmental impact review, should be included in the future 2010 traffic volumes. Since the Southcenter Mall expansion has not been approved, the inclusion of this traffic results in a conservative estimate of the future forecast volumes. The combination of the background traffic growth rate and this pipeline project account for The Transpo Group 104209.00': .04209r1.doc 4 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT July 2004 future traffic growth in the study area. The resulting future without-project traffic volumes are summarized in Figure 4. The Transpo Croup I 04209.00 04209r1 .doc Interurban Retail 00 4 sITE��� 5 133RD 5 594�� �_ �P O h 9 �9 5 144TH ST Figure 3 Existing (2004) PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes M:104\04209Interurban RelailiGraphics1graphic0l <B> brandonm 07/13104 17:07 O INTERURBAN AVE S S 133RD ST -GATEWAY 0 45 3g0 200 65 ,, •■ 235 65.,E ,x. 510 235 240 2 INTERURBAN AVE S SR599NBOFFRANP 850 235 65 ~ ~ 745 3 INTERURBAN AVE S 48TH AVENUE S 725 � (125 .140 600 4 INTERURBAN AVE S 1-5 SB OFF -RAMP 225 860 �• / 545 ■ 510 O INTERURBAN AVE S 56TH AVENUE S 15 1,095 125 \� 5 Nik./ r 80 ) , .1/4510 5 .ti r 835 60 25 0 INTERURBAN AVE S 58TH AVE S 10 _5 1 65 ` r <5 60 > , 10 5 iy r 960 60 65 CD INTERURBAN AVE S 1405 SB RAMPS/ FORT DENT 835 • ' 30 100SN. x/ 75 >, <245 50 6 685 360 5 O INTERURBAN AVE S SOUTHCENTER BLVD 280 700 795 .. •'•—' 235 r ‹260 180 > , . 670 r 735 210 135 sounkag BLV rt JO C uFt I ,� E, � r The Transpo Group O INTERURBAN AVE S S 133RD ST GATEWAY 430 �✓�220 220 •••• 245 70 "/ N < < 260 70 560 O INTERURBAN AVE S SR 599 NB OFF -RAMP 935 N 255 70 \ 820 O INTERURBAN AVE S 48TH AVENUE S 8007 105 /140 No 155 660 O INTERURBAN AVE S 1-5 SB OFF -RAMP 245 < 595 \ 565 O INTERURBAN AVE S 56TH AVENUE S 1,20515 5 135\ 5 ' <5 85)x/ N < 10 5 920 6 INTERURBAN AVE S 58TH AVE S 10 5 NJ/ . 411.../ 1 70 >N # 5 65) N < 10 570 x 1,060 5 O INTERURBAN AVE S 1-405 SB RAMPS/ FORT DENT 75 45 'R./ 110$ / x / 170 80 ) N < <270 435 69 5 C) INTERURBAN AVE S SOUTHCENTER BLVD 305 765 ../ .,i 3 00 f/ 285 215 )f "" \ 475 800 3O N 805 230 no S 133RD S rn R 3 �C �� r I ry F 4 The Baseline (2006) PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes Transpo Group Interurban Retail M:104104209 Interurban Retai0Graphicsigraphic0l <C> brandonm 07/13//04 17:07 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT July 2004 Planned Improvements The City of Tukwila's Six -Year Transportation Improvement Program was reviewed to determine what if any improvement projects were planned at any of the study area intersections. No projects were identified that would directly impact the operations at study intersections. However, one project was identified on Interurban Avenue that will improve general transportation facilities, but not increase roadway capacity. This project would construct curb, gutter, sidewalk, illumination, and landscaping improvements on Interurban Avenue between S 143rd Street and Fort Dent Way. The design phase of the project was scheduled to begin in early 2004, with no completion date identified. No other projects were identified at study intersections or along the studied arterial unit. Intersection Operations A level of service (LOS) analysis was conducted for the study area intersections for the weekday PM peak hour. The signalized intersections were analyzed using Synchro 5.0. This software program is based on methodologies presented in the Highway Capacity Manual (HCM) (Transportation Research Board, 2000 Edition). LOS values range from LOS A, which indicates good operating conditions with little or no delay, to LOS F, which indicates extreme congestion and long vehicle delays. LOS is measure in terms of total average intersection delay for signalized intersections, and total vehicle delay by lane group for unsignalized intersections. A more detailed explanation of LOS criteria is provided in Appendix A. Table 1 summarizes both existing and future without- project, weekday PM peak hour LOS, for the eight study area intersections. The LOS worksheets are included in Appendix B. The signal timing information used for the intersection analysis was based on information obtained from the City of Tukwila. Signal timing information from existing conditions was optimized within parameters from the timing information and held constant for all future operating analyses. The Transpo Group 1 04209.00 ' , 04209r1.doc 8 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA LOSt Interurban Ave S/ Gateway Dr Interurban Ave S/ SR 599 NB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave 5/ 48th Ave S Interurban Ave 5/ 1 -5 SB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave S/ 52nd Ave S Interurban Ave S/ 58th Ave S Interurban Ave S/ Fort Dent Wy- I -405 D 49.8 SB Interurban Ave S/ Southcenter Blvd 1. Level of Service 2. Average vehicle delay in seconds 3. Volume to capacity ratio Delay C 21.2 8 15.1 C 21.9 A 5.6 B 10.1 F 87.6 DRAFT Table 1. Existing and Future Without- Project Intersection LOS Summary - PM Peak Hour Existing Conditions v /c A 7.2 0.43 2010 Future without Project 'n LOS Delay July 2004 v/c 0.58 0.66 23.0 0.65 7.3 0.48 16.0 0.64 0.63 C 26.7 0.70 0.51 A 6.0 0.56 11.3 0.93 E 71.2 1.06 1.14 F 109.7 1.26 0.73 As Table 1 shows, the study intersections adjacent to the project site, including Interurban Avenue S /SR 599 NB Off -Ramp, Interurban Avenue S /48th Avenue S, and Interurban Avenue S /I -5 SB Off -Ramp, all currently operate at LOS C or better, and are anticipated to continue to operate at LOS C or better in 2010. The two intersections on the far southern end of the Interurban Avenue S arterial segment currently have the highest amount of delay of the study intersections. The Interurban Avenue S /Fort Dent Way intersection currently operates at LOS D, but degrades to LOS E in 2010 baseline conditions. The Interurban Avenue S /Southcenter Boulevard intersection currently operates at LOS F, and is anticipated to continue to do so in the future, as no improvements are planned for this intersection by the City. Arterial Operations To satisfy TMC 9.48, an arterial LOS arterial analysis was conducted for the Interurban Avenue S arterial unit. TMC 9.48.070 defines the Interurban Avenue S arterial unit as being between I - and I -405, and states that LOS E or better shall be maintained for this arterial Consistent with the Highway Capacity Manual, arterial level of service is reported in a range from LOS A to LOS F (LOS A indicating free flow and LOS F indicating failing conditions) and is a function of average travel speed (miles per hour) along the arterial. Travel speed takes into account driving time between intersections, and the through movement delay Mj� encountered at all signalized intersections along the segment. Table 2 shows the resulting t C LOS for the Interurban Avenue arterial segment. The LOS is based on an arterial t ✓ � fr 0 classification of Interurban Avenue S as an arterial Class III facility. Uz .1 The Transpo Group 104209.00':04209r1.doc 9 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA Table 2. Table 3. Arterial Segment Intersection Interurban Ave S/ Gateway Dr S Interurban Ave 5/ SR 599 NB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave S/ 48th Ave S Interurban Ave 5/ I -S SB Off-Ramp Existing and Future without - Project Arterial LOS Summary- PM Peak Hour 1. Accidents per Million Entering Vehicles DRAFT Existing Conditions Speeds Interurban Avenue: 1 -5 to 1 -405 1. Average of northbound and southbound travel speeds 20.2 Accident History Summary Number of Accidents 2001 0 2002 The Transpo Group 104209.00; 04209r1.doc LOS 2003 July 2004 2010 Future without Project Speedy LOS As shown in Table 2, the Interurban Avenue arterial unit currently operates at LOS C, and is anticipated to continue to operate at LOS C in future baseline conditions. Based on these results, the arterial segment is currently operating, and is anticipated to continue operating within the City's LOS standard by 2010 without the proposed project. Traffic Safety The purpose of this section is to identify any existing safety concerns within the defined study area in order to evaluate the proposed project impacts at these locations. Historical accident records were obtained from the City of Tukwila for the most recent three -year period available (2001 to 2003). Table 3 provides a summary of the accident records at each study intersection. Both the annual average and the accident rate per Million Entering Vehicles (MEV) are summarized. The accident rate, expressed in terms of accidents per MEV, is an important measure since it factors in the observed traffic volumes in the calculations and provides a perspective in relation to the total entering volume (TEV). The average daily traffic (AM') for the MEV calculation was estimated at each location by multiplying the existing PM peak hour TEV by ten, as PM peak hour traffic volumes typically represent approximately 10- percent of the ADT. Accident data was collected for the four study intersections nearest the site, as they will be impacted most significantly by project trips. The study intersections along Interurban Avenue S to the south of I -5 were analyzed for purposes of determining the arterial LOS only. Average /Year 0.57 0.43 0.78 0.04 As is shown in Table 2, the intersections of Interurban Avenue S /Gateway Drive S and Interurban Avenue S /48th Avenue S both have had 15 reported accidents occur between 2001 and 2003. The remaining intersections have had less than ten accidents reported over R� the last ten years. The four nearest study intersections all show an MEV rate of less than 1.0, 0 which suggests that no unusual safety conditions exist. J� ��1� Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA Transit Service King County Metro transit provides transit service in the study area and near the project site. Metro Routes 124 and 154 provide service along Interurban Avenue S connecting the immediate area around the site with Allentown, Southcenter, Seattle, Kent, Auburn and other regional destinations. Bus stops are located near the intersections of Interurban Avenue S with 48th Avenue S and Gateway Drive S. Additional Metro routes make scheduled stops at the Interurban Park and Ride lot located to the south of the site near the intersection of Interurban Avenue S/52" Avenue S. Based on existing transit opportunities, the site should be considered reasonably well served and accessible by transit. Non - Motorized Facilities Sidewalks, curb, and gutter are provided along the east side of Interurban Avenue S near the project site, while pedestrian access is restricted on the west side. Sidewalks are also provided along Gateway Drive S, the south side of S 133'' Street, and the east side of 48th Avenue S. Sidewalks exist intermittently elsewhere in the site vicinity. Each of the signalized study area intersections provides pedestrian crosswalks, push buttons, and signal heads to facilitate pedestrian activity. The site is adequately served by the existing non - motorized facilities. The Transpo Group 104209.00`; DRAFT July 2004 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA This section documents the potential impacts of the proposed project on the study area roadways and intersections. It includes a summary of the project trip generation, distribution, future traffic volumes, and the potential impacts to traffic volumes, operations, transit, traffic safety, and non - motorized facilities. Trip Generation To determine the extent of the anticipated impact for the proposed project, trip generation was projected for the weekday PM peak hour. The Starbucks trip generation estimate is based on a trip generation study previously conducted specifically for Starbucks stores. This study was conducted by Transportation Engineers Northwest in 2002 at five Puget Sound area Starbucks locations. ITE Trip Generation, 7 Edition, was used to determine the total trip generation for the remaining uses. Trip rates identified for the Specialty Retail (ITE Land Use #810), and Fast -Food Restaurant without Drive -Thru (rl'h Land Use #933) land uses were used. The ITE Trip Generation Handbook does not provide pass -by rates for the Fast Food Restaurant without Drive -Thru land use, so a related use: Fast Food Restaurant with Drive -Thru (ITE Land Use #934) was utilized. No pass -by rate is provided by ITE for Specialty Retail. To provide a conservative analysis, no pass -by rate was assumed for this portion of the site. In addition, no trip credit has been taken for the previous uses of this site. Table 4 shows the PM peak hour trip generation for the proposed project. Table 4.ProJect Trip Generation: PM Peak Hour Land Use Starbucks Coffee with Drive -thru Specialty Retail Fast Food without Drive -thru TOTAL Size (sf) 1,700 sf 2,650 sf 1.365 sf Project Impacts Trip Rate (per 1,000 sf) 33.89' 2.71 26.15 Total Trips 101 Trip Distribution and Assignment DRAFT July 2004 Pass -by Trips Total New Trips 60 41 New Inbound 19 New Outbound 22 1. Total trip rate identified In the Starbucks Trip Generation Study, Transportation Engineers Northwest (2002) 2. Pass - by rate of 82% Identified In Starbucks Trip Generation Study, Transportation Engineers Northwest (2002) 3. ITE Trip Generation (2004), Land Use #810 (Specialty Retail) 4. No pass -by trips were assumed for the specialty retail portion of the site S. ITE Trip Generation (2004), Land Use #933 (Fast Food Restaurant without Drive -Thru) 6. Pass -by rate of 50% used; ITE Trip Generation Handbook (2003), Land Use #934 (Fast Food Restaurant with Drive -thru) As is shown in Table 4, the proposed project is anticipated to generate approximately 40 new',,, PM peak hour trips, and 60 pass -by trips. f✓ C ��� F O e The distribution of project trips to /from the project site was determined based on current N try travel patterns in the area and the anticipated market area for the uses identified within the 0 4 . 4 current development plan. Prior to initiating the LOS analysis, the trip distribution was reviewed and approved by City Staff. The net -new project trips, for the PM peak hour, were The Transpo Group 104209.00; 04209r1.doc 12 Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT July 2004 then assigned to the study intersections based on the City approved trip distribution. The project trip distribution is shown in Figure 5, while the project trip assignment for the PM peak hour is shown in Figure 6. The resulting future with - project traffic volumes are summarized in Figure 7. Traffic Volume Impacts The traffic volumes associated with the proposed development were compared to the PM peak hour future with - project traffic forecasts to gauge the traffic volume impacts of the proposed project. The results of the traffic volume comparisons are shown in Table 5. Table 5. Project Traffic Volume Impacts- PM Peak Hour Study Intersection Interurban Ave /Gateway Dr S Interurban Ave S /SR 599 NB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave S /48th Ave S Interurban Ave 5 /I -S SB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave 5/ 52nd Ave S Interurban Ave 5 /58th Ave 5 Intersection Operations New Project Trips' 21 22 19 2010 Future with- Project Project Trip Percent Impact 2,661 0.8% 2,102 1.0% 1.954 1.0% 15 2,370 0.6% 13 2,503 0.5% 2,795 0.4% Interurban Ave S /Fort Dent Wy- 1 -405 SB 6 02% Interurban Ave S /Southcenter Blvd 6 6,141 0.1% 1. Total new project trips entering the intersection 2. Total number of vehicles entering the Intersection As is shown in Table 5, the proposed project would impact each of the study intersections by 1 percent or less in 2010. The project's greatest impact is anticipated at those intersections adjacent to the site. As traffic volumes typically fluctuate within a range of ten - percent from day to day, the average motorist would not likely notice such impacts. Intersection levels of service analyses were performed consistent with the methodologies described earlier in this report. Table 6 highlights the results of the LOS analysis conducted at the study area intersections for future with- project conditions. The results of the future baseline analysis have been included in the table for comparison purposes. The LOS worksheets are included in Appendix B. The Transpo Group 104209.00; 04209r1.doc 13 LEGEND 0 ■ STUDY INTERSECTION ikb 040 J. 474 1 �q Figure 5 Project Trip Distribution /Assignment Transpo Interurban Retail X • PM PEAK HOUR TRIP ASSIGNMENT (NEW TRIPS ONLY) M:\04'44209Interurban RetairtGraphicsIgraphic01 <A> brandonm 07/13/04 17:07 A N NOT TO SCALE Dap • S 133RD S LEGEND X • TOTAL TRIPS (X) - PASS -BY TRIPS V O INTERURBAN AVE S S 133RD ST-GATEWAY a C2 2 2 � #' O INTERURBAN AVE S SR 599 NB OFF -RAMP 8, ~ 12 1 O INTERURBAN AVE S 48TH AVENUE S � U2 7 ~ 7 7 O INTERURBAN AVE S 1-5 SB OFF -RAMP ~ 6 O INTERURBAN AVE S 56TH AVENUE S 5 1 \� 1) ~ 5 6 INTERURBAN AVE S 58TH AVE S 2 2) O INTERURBAN AVE S Ij05 SB RAMPS/ FORT DENT 3 N. 3 O INTERURBAN AVE S SOUTHCENTERBLVD 1) 12 14 (.4) (.10) J (.10)16 —A (-10) -6 -- Driveway Assignment 4_61.4) (-4) 15 1 01)(*5) A-18 (01) J L (*5) 9 -J ( -1 Figure 6 Project Trip Assignment - PM Peak Hour Interurban Retail M:\04`,04209 Interurban RelaillGraphicslgrapnic0l <D> brandonm 07/13/04 17:08 soujtico" BLVD G0 � Tr Grasp 5 133RD 5 Interurban Retail CD BQTERURBAN AVE S S 133RD ST GATEWAY 434 220 220 $■ /l/ 247 70 � / ' . 262 70 .- r 567 257 263 Z INTERURBAN AVE S SR 599 NB OFF -RAMP 943 255 71 N '■ 537 3 INTERURBAN AVE S 48TH AVENUE S 07 / 140 \ 5 155 667 4 INTERURBAN AVE S 1-5 SB OFF -RAMP 957 595 571 5 INTERURBAN AVE S 56TH AVENUE S 136 i~ � 5 5 " < 5 86)x/ x\10 5 r 925 70 30 6 INTERURBAN AVE S 58TH AVE S 10 5 1.408 ..,/ ■,../ 5 5 67 >7 <10 5 x 1,063 5 O INTERURBAN AVE S 1-405 SB RAMPS/ FORT DENT 75 45 938 ' 35 110 \� f 170 80 >, < 270 X 4 35 69 8 INTERURBAN AVE S SOUTHCENTER BLVD 306 891 ✓ , 915 301 >'• r/ 285 216 ),v x 800 /N, r 806 230 150 'NOTE: VOLUMES INCLUDE EXISTING TRAFFIC THAT SHARE THE DRIVEWAYS M:104\\C4209Interurban Retai0Graphicslgraphic0l <E> brandonm 07/13104 17:08 Figure 7 Future (2006) With- Project PM Peak Hour Traffic Volumes Transpo Group Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA Table 6. Future Without - Project and Future with - Project LOS Summary- Peak Hour Interurban Ave S/ Southcenter Blvd Arterial Segment 2010 Future without- Project LOS' Interurban Ave 5/ Gateway Dr S Interurban Ave S/ SR 599 NB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave 5/ 48th Ave 5 Interurban Ave 5/ 1 -5 SB Off -Ramp Interurban Ave 5/ 52nd Ave S Interurban Ave 5/ 58th Ave S Interurban Ave S/ Fort Dent Wy -1 -405 E 71.2 SB C 1. Level of Service 2. Average vehicle delay in seconds 3. Volume to capacity ratio A 7.3 B 16.0 C 26.7 A 6.0 B 11.3 As is shown in Table 6, all of the study intersections are anticipated to operate under the with- project scenario at the same LOS as in baseline conditions. The average vehicle delay at each intersection increases by less than one second with the addition of project traffic. The study intersections nearest the site continue to operate at LOS C or better in 2010 future with- project conditions. Arterial Operations Arterial segment level of service analysis was performed consistent with the methodologies described earlier in this report. Table 7 shows the results of the LOS analysis conducted for the Interurban Avenue arterial segment for future (2010) with- project conditions. The results of the future baseline (2010) analysis have been included in the table for comparison purposes. The LOS worksheets are included in Appendix B. Table 7. Future with - Project and Future with - Project Arterial LOS Summary- PM Peak Hour Future Without- Project Conditions Speed' • Delay 23.0 F 109.7 DRAFT v /c' 0.64 0.56 23.1 7.3 0.48 16.2 0.64 26.7 0.71 6.0 0.56 11.4 r 0.73 1.06 E 71.6 1.06 LOS LOS Speed' Delay July 2004 2010 Future with - Project v /c 0.66 1.26 PM Future with - Project Conditions LOS Interurban Avenue: 1 -5 to 1 -405 1. Average of northbound and southbound travel speeds As is shown in Table 7, the Interurban Avenue S arterial segment would continue to operate ktz,./v at LOS C with the addition of project traffic, decreasing in average speed by one tenth JUG The Transpo Group 104209.00;04209r1 17 © °441 f ,." Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA Site Access Analysis Unsignalized driveway LOS analyses were conducted using Synchro 5.0, which is based on 2000 HCM unsignalized intersection methodologies. Traffic volumes were developed at the site access locations based on turning movement counts conducted in June 2004 at the two shared private driveways that connect with Interurban Avenue S. The total project trips (new plus pass -by), were assigned to the existing driveway volumes generated by the other neighboring uses that share these driveways. The two -way center left -turn lane on Interurban Avenue S provides a refuge by which vehicles making a westbound left turn from either driveway can use in order to complete the turn in two stages depending on the timing of gaps in traffic on Interurban Avenue S. This two -stage gap process is possible without conflict from other turns as the driveways do not have an opposing approach to the west. The two -stage gap use was assumed in the reported driveway LOS analysis. The driveway LOS results are presented in Table 8. The LOS worksheets are included in Appendix B. Table 8. Driveway LOS Summary- PM Peak Hour Shared Site Driveway LOS' Interurban Avenue S/ North Shared Site Driveway Interurban Avenue S/ South Shared Site Driveway 1. Level of Service 2. Average delay per vehicle in seconds 3. Worst Movement at the intersection (highest amount of delay) DRAFT July 2004 Delay' 22.4 Worst Mvmt' Westbound Left Turn Westbound Left Turn As shown in Table 8, the results of the analysis indicate that both driveways would likely operate at LOS C in future with- project conditions. This analysis focuses on the PM peak hour which generally represents the highest outbound volumes for uses adjacent. Non - Motorized Facilities Pedestrian facilities currently exist in the area and adjacent to the site which will support the connection of the site to available transit service, both existing and future. These facilities include a sidewalk along the east side of Interurban Avenue S, which connects to other sidewalks and leads to designated transit stops in the area. Parking As currently proposed, the project will provide 58 parking stalls in an on -site, paved surface parking lot. City of Tukwila Parking Code requires 58 stalls for this site, which is met by the proposed supply. A parking demand analysis was also completed to determine the adequacy of the parking supply. Using Parking Generation (ITE, 2"d Edition), weekday peak parking generation rates were developed for the site. For the Starbucks portion of the site, the average peak parking rate for ITE land use #836 (Fast Food with Drive -In Window) was used, while ITE land use #837 (Fast Food Without Drive -In Window) was used for the Quiznos portion of the site. The peak parking demand for the balance of the development was determined using ITE land use #820 (Shopping Center), as no parking rates are provided for ITE land use #810 (Specialty Retail). The Shopping Center land use classification is the closest related land -use �E C to Specialty Retail. Table 9 shows the results of the parking demand analysis. E�VED The Transpo Group 1 04209.00\04209r1.doc "J UL r D C4441llf Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA Table 9. Peak Parking Demand: Weekday Peak Conditions Land Use Starbucks Coffee with Drive -thru Specialty Retail (Shopping Center? Fast Food without Drive-thru Size (sf) DRAFT Peak Parking Rate (per 1,000 sf) 9.95' 3.232 11.68' Total Peak Demand Total Parking Supply Parking Surplus 1. Average Peak Rate; Parking Generation (ITE, 2" Edition), Land Use #836 (Fast Food 2. Average Peak Rate; Parking Generation (ITE, 2" Edition), Land Use 8820 (Shopping Retail parking rates are provided by ITE. 3. Average Peak Rate: Parking Generation (ITE, 2" Edition), Land Use 8837 (Fast Food 1,700 sf 2,650 sf 1,365 sf The Transpo Group 1 04209.00iO4209r1. doc July 2004 Peak Parking Demand (Parking Stalls) 42 58 +16 with Drive -In Window) Center); Note: no Specialty without Drive -in Window) As is shown in Table 9, the proposed project's practical parking capacity would provide a surplus of ten parking stalls during the peak weekday period, adequately accommodating the peak parking demand. Traffic Safety Impacts Given the minimal level of traffic expected to be generated by the proposed project, combined with the operational impacts summarized previously for the study area intersections, this project is not likely to adversely impact the operational safety of the roadways or intersections within the defined study area. The previous safety analysis included in this report identified no existing safety deficiencies to which the project would impact. Transportation Impact Fees The City of Tukwila has established transportation impact fees in TMC 9.48.140. The current transportation impact fee schedule identifies ten improvement projects throughout the city. Developments that generate trips that impact any one of these projects by five or more trips must pay a fee per trip. Based on the project trip distribution and assignment noted in Figures 5 and 6 and the anticipated local nature of project trips, only one of the projects currently identified in the impact fee schedule is impacted by five or more project trips. The Interurban Bridge widening project will widen the bridge to allow dual left turn lanes. The per trip fee for this improvement project is $240, equating to a total impact fee for this project of approximately $1,440. Interurban Retail, Tukwila, WA DRAFT July 2004 Summary /Conclusions The proposed project would consist of a single 5,700 -sf (approximate) retail building to be located on the east side of Interurban Avenue S between the intersections of Interurban Avenue S /Gateway Drive S and Interurban Avenue S /48th Avenue S. The retail building will include approximately 1,700 sf of space for a Starbucks Coffee shop with drive -thru window, approximately 1,365 sf for a fast food restaurant without drive -thru, and 2,650 sf of specialty retail space. Access to the site is proposed via two existing shared private driveways located on the east and west sides of the site. The site is currently vacant, though it formerly was the site of a gas station and convenience market. No trip credit has been taken, assuring a conservative analysis and estimate of potential project impacts. The proposed project is expected to generate approximately 100 total trips during the PM peak hour, with approximately 40 considered new to the area, and 60 considered pass -by trips. The scope of the analysis was coordinated with City of Tukwila Staff. The following summarizes the key points of the analysis. • Future baseline analyses incorporated general increases in background growth. The results of the analysis indicated that the signalized off -site study intersections adjacent to the site on Interurban Avenue S are expected to operate at LOS C or better during the PM peak hour, while the intersections on the far southern end of the arterial segment would operate at LOS E or F. However, the Interurban Avenue arterial segment is expected to operate at LOS C overall during the PM peak hour. • Based on the future baseline traffic volumes and the project trip assignment, the proposed project is expected to increase traffic volumes by 1 percent or less in the PM peak hour. • The with- project levels of service indicate that the off -site signalized study intersections are expected to operate at the same LOS as in baseline conditions. Delay at the off -site study intersections are anticipated to either remain the same or increase by less than one second per average vehicle. The LOS for the Interurban Avenue S arterial segment is projected to operate at LOS C in the future under with - project conditions, meeting the City's LOS E standard. • Analyses of the site access points indicate that the two shared private access driveways would operate at LOS C in the future under with- project conditions. • Overall traffic volumes are expected to increase by 1- percent or less during the PM peak period as a result of the project, thus not significantly increasing traffic volumes within the area beyond what the future transportation network can accommodate. This minor increase in traffic volumes is not anticipated to affect overall safety within the study area. • The proposed project's parking supply of 58 stalls adequately accommodates the peak parking demand projected for the site. • No transportation mitigation, above the payment of the standard Transportapn Impact Fees previously noted, has been identified for this project. CEIVE� The Transpo Group 04209.00\04209r1.cioc 20 'JUL 1 52 1 DLOPti N Appendix A: Highway Capacity Manual (2000): Level of Service Criteria and Definitions RE CE I COm DEvenVity kT • Appendix B Level of Service Worksheets REC EIVED JUL. 1 , �,. D EVELOP y� NT