HomeMy WebLinkAboutPermit L98-0042 - CITY OF TUKWILA - SIGN AMORTIZATION CODE AMENDMENTL98 -0042
CITY OF TUKWILA
CODE AMENDMENT CHANGES
COMPREHENSIVE LAND USE PLAN COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
(SIGN AMORTIZATION)
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMORANDUM
TO: Planning Commis •
FROM: Michael Jenk' s ea7,1"-
RE: Update on Sign mortization program
DATE: July 1, 1999
Since the adoption of the Sign Amortization Ordinance in November 1998, staff has started
implementing the ordinance. As you will recall, there were several key dates in the ordinance
concerning the removal of both illegal and off - premises signs. Illegal signs were to be removed
by June 30, 1999 while off - premises signs must be removed by June 30, 2000. In addition, the
ordinance provided for businesses with numerous non - conforming on- premises signs to enter
into an agreement with the City to remove the signs over time, past the December 31, 2001 full
compliance date. This agreement, called a Voluntary Sign Reduction or VSR, must also be
approved and executed by June 30, 2000.
In February 1999 staff identified businesses with illegal signs. Notices have been sent to these
businesses by Code Enforcement to remove these signs by June 30, 1999. As of the date of this
memo, staff has not received a report or update as to the status of these illegal signs. Staff has
identified all licensed businesses in Tukwila to begin the notification process about the ordinance
and key dates. Staring June 15 and lasting approximately 6 weeks, staff will send letters to
businesses in residential zones, commercially zoned businesses and businesses that were
identified in the 1997 sign inventory. Attached with this memo are copies of letters now being
sent to these businesses. In addition, staff has published notices in local publications about the
ordinance with key dates summarized and other pertinent information. Copies of these Notices
have also been attached.
Finally, the City has added information on Sign Amortization to its Home Page. The page
includes information on the program, graphic examples of non - conforming signage, Sign Permit
and VSR applications and other pertinent information about the program. Copies of screens
from the Home Page are also attached.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard. Suite #100 • Tukwila. Washlnnton 98188 • (2061431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431 -3665
June 15, 1999
City of Tukvvila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
ONIEWPiParilibt
Tukwila, Wa 98188
Re: Sign Code Requirements
T
Whom It May Concern; •
'To 1144,041600E* ki
IZe OPpCNluvr ?eNEs
On November 23, 1998, the Tukwila City Council adopted Ordinance 1857, creating a Sign
Amortization program. This Sign Amortization Ordinance, effective January 1, 1999, requires all
permanent wall or freestanding signs in the City of Tukwila to meet the requirements of the Sign
Code (Tukwila Municipal Code Title 19) by December 31, 2001. A copy of the Ordinance is
enclosed.
Also enclosed with this letter is a summary of sign requirements for uses in a residential zone. In
addition, there are different sign requirements for different residential zones. The information sheet
in your packet is based upon your zone. If you believe that you are in a different residential zone
than what is indicated on the handout or if you have any questions about signs for your business,
please contact the Department of Community Development at (206) 431 -3670 or email us at
tuksign @ci.tukwila.wa.us.
Over the next several months, you will receive additional letters and informational mailers to
provide pertinent information on the program and to highlight key dates that may affect you and
your business. Thank you for your efforts and cooperation in complying with this ordinance
designed to help in Tukwila's long- standing efforts to improve its community.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins
Associate Planner
C: ... outreach \6 -1 res
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431 -3665
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July 6, 1999
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
T3uy1 cy Nom_ IN
11'r7 I ivBi fl xy
To Tukwila Business Owners
On November 23, 1998, the Tukwila City Council adopted Ordinance 1857, creating a Sign
Amortization program. The Sign Amortization Ordinance, effective January 1, 1999, requires all
permanent wall or freestanding signs in the City of Tukwila to meet the requirements in the Sign
Code (Tukwila Municipal Code Title 19) by December 31, 2001. A copy of the Ordinance is
enclosed.
Also enclosed with this letter is a summary of sign requirements for uses in a Commercial Zone.
Generally, each business is allowed one wall sign and one freestanding sign or two wall signs and
no freestanding sign. There are other requirements if your business faces a residential zone that
may not be included in this packet. If you believe your business faces a residential zone, please
contact Department of Community Development staff at (206) 431 -3670 or email us at
tuksign@ci.tukwila.wa.us for more information. Information on the Sign Amortization program is
also available on our home page at www.ci.tukwila.wa.us.
All property owners and their commercial tenants are required to comply with the Sign
Amortization Ordinance by December 31, 2001. As part of the ordinance, property owners may be
eligible for a Voluntary Sign Reduction (VSR) agreement that allows some signage to remain
beyond the December 31, 2001 cutoff. Generally, businesses eligible for a VSR are those with
numerous wall and/or freestanding signs on their property. All applications for a VSR must be
reviewed, approved and executed between the Property Owner and City of Tukwila by June 30,
2000. If you believe that you may be eligible based upon numerous wall or freestanding signs,
contact Department of Community Development staff at (206) 431 -3670.
Over the next several months, you will receive additional letters and informational mailers to
provide pertinent information on the program and to highlight key dates that may affect you and
your business. Thank you for your efforts and cooperation in complying with this ordinance
designed to help in Tukwila's long - standing efforts to improve its community.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins
Associate Planner
C:.. . outreach \6 -1 comm
6300 Southcenter Boulevard. Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington jY
n�ton 98188 • (206J 431 -3670 • Fax: (206J 4,31-3665
July 6, 1999
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
UMMOI
TUKWILA WA 98188
Re: Sign Amortization Ordinance
To Whom It May Concern:
John W Rants, Mayor
Steve Lancaster, Director
To 3u+rnt*e's.
/N 1,,11 /NVGNi'otty
On November 23, 1998, the Tukwila City Council adopted Ordinance 1857, creating a Sign
Amortization program. The Sign Amortization Ordinance, effective January 1, 1999, requires all
permanent wall or freestanding signs in the City of Tukwila to meet the requirements in the Sign
Code (Tukwila Municipal Code Title 19) by December 31, 2001. A copy of the Ordinance is
enclosed.
Also enclosed with this letter is a summary of sign requirements for uses in a Commercial Zone.
Generally, each business is allowed one wall sign and one freestanding sign or two wall signs and
no freestanding sign. There are other requirements if your business faces a residential zone that
may not be included in this packet. If you believe your business faces a residential zone, please
contact Department of Community Development staff at (206) 431 -3670 or email us at
tuksign a,ci.tukwila.wa.us for more information. Information on the Sign Amortization program is
also available on our home page at www.ci.tukwila.wa.us.
During the summer of 1997 Department of Community Development staff conducted a citywide
inventory of signs, including yours, to determine the extent of non - conforming signs in Tukwila. At
the time of this survey, it appeared that your business might not comply with the city's Sign Code
for at least one of the following reasons:
• There was more than one freestanding sign on the property
• There was more than one wall sign on a wall
• There was more than one wall sign and one freestanding sign
• The area of the sign appeared larger than what the code allows
• A wall sign extended above the roofline
• A freestanding sign was taller than the building
• A freestanding sign was too close to the road or property line, given the sign's perceived height
If you would like to review the results of this survey as it pertains to your property or business,
please contact Department of Community Development staff.
C: ... outreach \6 -1 commx
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
All property owners and their commercial tenants are required to comply with the Sign
Amortization Ordinance by December 31, 2001. As part of the ordinance, property owners may be
eligible for a Voluntary Sign Reduction (VSR) agreement that allows some signage to remain
beyond the December 31, 2001 cutoff. Generally, businesses eligible for a VSR are those with
numerous wall and/or freestanding signs on their property. All applications for a VSR must be
reviewed, approved and executed between the Property Owner and City of Tukwila by June 30,
2000. If you believe that you may be eligible based upon numerous wall or freestanding signs,
contact Department of Community Development staff at (206) 431 -3670.
Over the next several months, you will receive additional letters and informational mailers to
provide pertinent information on the program and to highlight key dates that may affect you and
your business. Thank you for your efforts and cooperation in complying with this ordinance
designed to help in Tukwila's long - standing efforts to improve its community.
Sincerely,
ez.i.A744.
Michael Jenkins
Associate Planner
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Manufacturing/ Industrial
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Ordinance
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Page 1 of 2
Tukwila
City Hall
So:uthcenter
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6/29/99
Page 1 of 1
Example of nonconforming wall signs
Thereare too. many wall signs.
Sign code. allows` 2-wall signswhen there is not a freestanding sign. If 2.walI signs aro.allowed,
they havoc( he on separate walls and facing different directions.
http://www.ci.tukvvila.wa.us/signs/nonconfl .j pg
6/29/99
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Page 1 of 1
Example of nonconforming .wall sign
Sign is nonconforming because
▪ It is larger- than allowed in the sign :code.
▪ The allowed wall sign area is based on the size of wall on. which the sign is attached
▪ In'thisexample, the allowed sign area is 15 square feet
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Example of nonconformin freestanding sign
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ItTallarthan the building (must be same height or lower)
• Too dose itt property lines ( must he set' back the samedistance as height)
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Sign is nonconforming because the face is larger than allowed in the sign code.
Allowed freestanding sign area is based on the width of the property.
En this example, the allowed sign area would be 50 square feet.
http://www.ci.tukwila.wa.us/signs/nonconf4jpg
Page 1 of 1
6/29/99
`,
City of Tukwila
Washington
Ordinance No. /8 iS %
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO.
1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND
1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN
CODE; CREATING A STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION
PROGRAM; PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre - existing signs which
are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan policies calling for an amortization
plan; and
WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this important part of
Tukwila's business community; and
WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and businesses
have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain to non - conforming
signage; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of this
ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to amortize non-
conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years to bring non - conforming
signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, DO
ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.175 Premises.
"Premises" means one or more contiguous lots of record (exclusive of any right -of -way), owned or managed
by the same individual or entity.
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off-premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On- premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to a primary use of the
premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the business transacted at, services
rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the business, person, firm or corporation
occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the
same premises as the business with which it is identified.
SIGNAMRT.DOC 11/30/1998 .1
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Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or alteration
which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered; or
c. except as provided in subsection (1) above, there is a change in the advertising copy or
message on any sign located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Light (MIC /L)
District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Heavy (MIC /H) District (as they are
established and identified under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal Code).
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is amended to read as follows:
19.28.030 Non - conforming Signs in the MIC /L and MIC /H Districts.
Any non - conforming sign located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Light (MIC /L) District or
the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Heavy (MIC /H) which was erected prior to May 28, 1973, or which was
erected legally in accordance with the provisions of the sign ordinance in effect at the time of erection, or which has
a valid building permit from the City, may remain in use until such time as:
1. There is a change in use of the land, building or tenant space within a building that the sign
identifies; or
2. There are substantial alterations or enlargements to the site or building exterior upon which the
non- conforming sign is located requiring issuance of a license or permit from the City; or
3 There is a change in the letter style, size, color, background, message or sign structure which
requires manufacturing of a new or modified sign face or structure.
At such time, any non - conforming permanent sign shall be brought into conformance with the requirements of this
code or shall be removed.
Exceptions: Easily replaceable bills and letters as in the case of a readerboard requiring no new investment in the
sign shall not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign. Modifications not requiring a permit as
provided in TMC 19.12.050.A.1 and 19.12.050.A.2 shall not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign.
19.28.040 Closure and vacation of business —time limit for sign removal in the MIC /L and
MIC /H Districts.
Upon closure and vacation of a business or activity located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial . Center
Light (MIC /L) District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Heavy (MIC /H), the owner of said business or
activity shall have 30 days from the date of closure to remove all signs relating to the business or activity. If the
owner of the business or activity fails to remove the signs within the designated time limit, then the owner of the
property upon which the signs are located shall remove the signs within 60 days of the closure and vacation of the
premises. If the owner of the property on which the signs are located fails to remove the signs within 60 days, then
the Planning Director upon due notice may remove the signs at the owner's expense.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30,.Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby created to read
as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all signage in the
City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was adopted on November 23,
1998, and its effective date is January, 1, 1999. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign. Amortization Program are
Type 2 decisions under TMC 18.104.O10C and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC Chapter
18.116. For the purposes of Chapter 19.30, any legally erected wall sign that is existing as of January 1, 1999 and
which exceeds sign code standards as to sign area by, 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming. Any legally
erected freestanding sign that is existing as of January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as to sign
area, height and location by 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming.
SIGNAMRT.DOC 11/30/1998
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19.30.015 Chapter Application.
The provisions of Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, will apply throughout all
use districts in the City of Tukwila with the exception of the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Light (MIC /L)
District and the Manufacturing /Industrial Center —Heavy (MIC /H) District (as they are established and identified
under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal Code).
19.30.020 Removal - non - conforming off - premises signs.
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the staged compliance
ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within 18 months after
the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the compliance period for non - conforming
off - premises signs, expires on June 30, 2000. Any freestanding sign that becomes non - conforming due to a change
in ownership or management of a premises such that the sign no longer meets the definition of an on- premises sign
(under TMC 19.08.140) must be removed within six months of such change in ownership or management.
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs.
A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged compliance
ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within the three -year
base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on January 1, 1999 and expires on December 31,
2001. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement ( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time
beyond the base amortization period.
B. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding non-
conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified length to either
remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended compliance
period beyond the three -year base amortization period. Applications are available from the Department of
Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline will be established by
staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than June 30, 2000. The implementation
deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is December 31, 2001.
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction agreement.
The extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary Sign
Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects the reduction in
non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 31, 2001. It is used on a per
premises basis to determine the extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs. The reduction
in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all
non - conforming signage. A 15% bonus is added to the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding
sign (if any) which has been removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non - conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement,
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
A 15% bonus for each non - conforming
plus freestanding sign removed or made
conforming (if applicable) under the terms
of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the extended
compliance period, as follows. •
ESTABLISHING THE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF
EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution must be under
the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit. Substitution permits will be
issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision under TMC 18.104.OIOC..
SIGNAMRT.DOC 11/30/1998
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Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the applical;, VSR Agreement. At the end of the
compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable compliance
period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the applicable compliance
period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions and penalties of TMC Chapter
8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether civil or
criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law including legal or
equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incurred by the City in abating a
violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by the party responsible for maintaining
the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the provisions of this
code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Reserved.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for VSR
agreements, as follows:
TMC 18.104.010C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.30.060)
Community
Development Director
Planning Commission
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance or its
application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of
competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance becomes effective on January 1, 1999.
PASSED BY THE CITY COU CI�I I,, OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a Special Meeting
thereof this .1 L-‘1 day of `T (-.d -74ce .t'<..e , 1998.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
e E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS T-e-F
By
Off ce of the City Attor
RM:
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK: l /// y' c S. 1�t`
J)
PASSED BY THE ITY COUNCIL: /i/,{ �J2{ p
PUBLISHED: ///.2 7/ ?f
EFFECTIVE DATE: //� // % j
ORDINANCE NO.: /S,5%
SIGNAMRT.DOC 11/30/1998
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RECEIVED
DEC 1 0 1998
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMO
TO: Barbara Saxton
FROM: Deb Ritter
DATE: November 24, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program'Ordinance
The City Council adopted this ordinance during its special meeting on November 23, 1998. I have
enclosed a "redline" copy (showing the last set of council revisions before adoption) and a "clean" copy
(incorporating these revisions). The "clean" copy represents the ordinance as it was adopted on
November 23.
Bob Baker suggested that I provide you with a diskette plus hard copies so you can make any needed
adjustments to format, etc. Would you ask Jane to provide Planning with the final executed copy of the
ordinance at her earliest convenience?
If you have any questions, please contact me at 1663.
cc: Steve Lancaster (w /attachments)
Jack Pace (w /attachments)
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES; PROVIDING
FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
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WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre - existing 6
signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and o O
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WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan policies 8.1.11 and w 1.-
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8.1.15, calling for an amortization plan — and —the preservation of signs that are ti i a _an
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WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway U a
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this w
important part of Tukwila's business community; and z 1-
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WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and g
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain v 0
to non- conforming signage; and o F-.
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WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and z
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WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to
amortize non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years
to bring non - conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.171 Premises.
"Premises" means one or more contiguous lots of record (exclusive of any right -of -way), owned
or managed by the same individual or entity.
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off- premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified, .or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/23/1998 1
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to a primary
use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered. or:
c, except as provided in subsection (1). above, there is a change in the advertising copy
or message on any sign located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial Center - Light
(MIC /L) District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center - Heavy (MIC /H) District
(as they are established and identified under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal
Code).
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is amended to read as
follows,hereby repealed.
19.28,030 Non - Conforming Signs in the MIC /L and MiC /H Districts.
Any non - conforming sign located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Light (MIC /L)
District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Heavy (MIC /H) which was erected prior to May
28, 1973, or which was erected legally in accordance with the provisions of the sign ordinance in
effect at the time of erection, or which has a valid building permit from the City may remain in use
until such time as:
1. There is a change in use of the land, building or tenant -space within a building that
the sign identifies; or
2. There are substantial alterations or enlargements to the site or building exterior
upon which the non- conforming sign is located requiring issuance of a license or
permit from the City;ar
3. There is a change in the letter style, size, color, background, message or sign
structure which requires manufacturing of a new or modified sign face or structure.
At such time. any non - conforming permanent sign shall be brought into conformance with the
requirements of this code or shall he removed.
Exceptions: Easily replaceable bills and letters as in the case of a readerboard requiring no new
investment in the sign shall not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign. -signs
Modifications not requiring a permit as provided in TMC 19.12.050.1,.1 and 19.12.050.2 shall
not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign. At such time, any non conforming
peraxe .. - . • . c requirements of this code or shall -be
reneved.
19.28.040 Closure and vacation of business - Time limit for sign removal in the MiC /L and
MiC /H Districts.
Upon closure and vacation of a business or activity located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial
Center Light (MIC /L) District or the Manufacturing /industrial Center Heavy (MIC /H), the owner
of said business or activity shall have 30 days from the date of closure to remove all signs relating
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/23/1998 2
to the business or activity. If the owner of the business or activity fails to remove the signs within
the designated time limit, then the owner of the property upon which the signs are located shall
remove the signs within 60 days of the closure and vacation of the premises. If the owner of the
property on which the signs are located fails to remove the signs within 60 days, then the Planning
Director upon due notice may remove the signs at the owner's expense.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby
created to read as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was
adopted on November 23 1998 and its effective date i. January 1, 1999. All decisions regarding the
Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions under TMC 18.104.010C and may be appealed
to the Planning Commission under TMC Chapter 18.116. For the purposes of Chapter 19.30, any
legally erected wall sign that is existing as of January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as
to sign area by 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming. Any legally erected freestanding sign that
is existing as of January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as to sign area, height and
location by 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming,
19.30.015 Chapter Application.
The provisions of Chapter 19,30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, will apply
throughout all use districts in the City of Tukwila with the exception of the Manufacturing /Industrial
Center - Light (MIC /L) District and the Manufacturing /Industrial Center - Heavy (MIC /H) District (as
they are established and identified under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal Code).
19.30.020 Removal - non - conforming off - premises signs.
All non- conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within 18 months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
compliance period for non - conforming off - premises signs, expires on June 30, 2000. Any freestanding
sign that becomes non - conforming due to a change in ownership or management of a premises such that
the sign no longer meets the definition of an on- premises sign (under TMC 19.08.140) must be removed
within six months of such change in ownership or management.
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs.
A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within the three -year base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on January 1, 1999
and expires on December 31, 2001. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
B. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non - conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three -year base amortization period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than June 30,
2000. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is December 31, 2001.
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement.
The extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in non- conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 31,
2001. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period for non-
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/23/1998
3
conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage
to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non- conforming signage. A 15% bonus is
added to the resulting percentage for each non- conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has been
removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non - conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement,
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
A 15% bonus for each non-
plus conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
ESTABLISHING THE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution
must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.OIOC. Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incurred
by the City in abating a violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non- conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Reserved.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
VSR agreements, as follows:
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/23/1998 4
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TMC 18.104.O10C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.30.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance becomes effective on January 1, 1999or a summary thereof
chall be publish- : - • • :er-ef-the-GityTaa
lication as- provided -by -law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
Regular Meeting thereof this 23rd day of November, 1998.
John W. Rants, Mayor
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/23/1998
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To: Steve Lancaster
From: Deb Ritter
Date: November 20, 1998
Re: Implementation of the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
Recommendation:
Hire a project manager to develop and administer the program during the first 18 months. The individual
would perform the following functions:
Design, construct and maintain a database to be used throughout the life of the
Amortization Program.
Verify and expand the existing inventory of non - conforming signs. Enter this information
into program database.
Develop a variety of work products in coordination with the City Attorney and Code
Enforcement.
Issue notification and reminder letters on a schedule appropriate for each affected
business. Document legal notifications. Generate status reports for DCD and Code
Enforcement.
Administer VSR pre - applications, applications and agreements. Review and approve
supporting documentation for VSR implementation. Review and approve substitution
permits under VSR Agreements.
• Work with Code Enforcement to coordinate program monitoring and enforcement.
•
•
•
Promote compliance with the program, serving as a liaison between the business
community and City. Provide outreach and education materials, conduct open houses or
special presentations as needed.
Process regular sign permit applications.
Coordinate the work of other staff members and /or interns who have been assigned to
assist during the implementation phase.
Background
Attached is a sample timeline based on the dates provided in the ordinance. The timeline identifies the
work products and tasks necessary to implement the program while satisfying the deadlines identified in
that ordinance.
The wide variety and number of tasks required to administer the program requires a program manager,
supplemented, on a periodic basis, by one or more interns or staff members. The most demanding time
period is the first 18 months of the program. By July 2000, the program will be up and running and all
VSR's will be approved and executed. At this point, it could be hoped that we could "take a breather" and
re- evaluate staffing needs for the next major phase of the program (which deals with the implementation of
all VSR's by January, 2002).
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SAMPLE TIMELINE FOR AMORTIZATION PROGRAM
January 1999
Hire Project Manager
Establish administrative deadlines and turnaround time for program, estimate staffing needs
Work with City Attorney and Code Enforcement regarding parameters and guidelines
(should burden be placed on business to prove conformity?) (verify marginal non - conformity ?)
(verify implementation of VSR's?)
February 1999
Design and construct database (using Access and Excel)
to generate notification letters, VSR's, mailing labels and status reports
reflect status of signs for each business: such as illegal, off - premises, marginal non - conformity,
amount of non - conformity, amount of•reduction in non - conformity, VSR length)
Develop VSR Agreement and notification letter (work with City Attorney)
Develop reminder and violation letters (work with Code Enforcement)
Create materials for information packet (letter, timeline, VSR pre -app, app & required attachments,
app for substitution under VSR, amended sign code, resources for applicant, samples)
Set up Sierra screens, entry codes
March and April 1999
Verify and expand existing inventory
Enter inventory data into database
Outreach to community and special interest groups (articles, newsletters, presentations, open houses)
Initial status report generated
May 1999
Assemble info packets
Mail info packets to all on non - conforming list (or to all licensed businesses ?) (all sign companies ?)
Mail special letters to all with illegal signs (gives them 60 days to remove by 6/30/1999)
June 1999
Respond to community questions and concerns
July 1999
Code enforcement begins for all illegal signs not removed by 6/30/1999
August - December 1999
Respond to community questions and concerns
(typical seasonal increase in number of regular sign permit applications processed)
January 2000
Pre - application packets mailed for VSR's
Begin scheduling VSR pre -app appointments (all VSR's to be approved and executed by 6/30/2000)
February 2000
VSR pre -app appointments
March 2000
Mail reminder letters - off - premises signs must be conforming by 6/30/2000
Approval and execution of VSR's
April - June 2000
Approval and execution of VSR's by 6/30/2000
DRAFT 11/20/98
1
July 2000
Code enforcement begins for all non - conforming off - premises signs not removed by 6/30/2000
August 2000 -June 2001
On -going - continue monitoring
July 2001
Mail reminder letters - VSR's must be implemented by 12/31/01
August - September 2001
Implementation of VSR's
October - November 2001
Mail reminder letters - full compliance by 12/31/01 for businesses without VSR's
Implementation of VSR's
December 2001
Deadline for implementation of VSR's
Deadline for full compliance for businesses without VSR's
January 2002
Code enforcement begins for all non - conforming signs not covered by VSR's
Code enforcement begins for VSR's not implemented (VSR's withdrawn ?)
DRAFT 11/20/98
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STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
End of Full compliance date
amortization period for properties not subject
Aggressive action for non -conforming to VSR's* (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
on illegal signs off -premises signs Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's* for 45% VSR's* . for 60% VSR's*
6/30/99 6/30/00 12J31/01 6/30/03 12/31/04 6/30/06
YEARS'
0 0.5 1.5 3.0 4.5 6.0 7.5
"Staged Compliance" Last date for Deadline for FULL COMPLIANCE
Ordinance Adopted approval & implementation WITH TUKWILA
1/1/99 execution of of VSR's* SIGN CODE
VSR's* 12/31/01
6/30/00
* Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
7/23/98 DRAFT
•
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
City of l a W ila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Mayor Rants
FROM: Steve Lancaster
MEMO
DATE: November 18, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
Attached for City Council adoption are copies of the proposed Staged Compliance Sign
Amortization Ordinance (one copy is a "redline" version showing the requested revisions and
the other is a "clean" copy incorporating these revisions). The revisions reflect Council
deliberations and direction at its November 9th COW meeting. Staff will continue to work on
those items (also discussed on November 9th) that are outside the scope of the proposed
ordinance.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES; PROVIDING
FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE
DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre- existing
signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan policies 8-.17-i-4—and-
. 81.15, calling for an amortization plan
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WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this
important part of Tukwila's business community; and
WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain
to non - conforming signage; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to
amortize non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years
to bring non - conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.171 Premises.
"Premises" means one or more contiguous lots of record (exclusive of any right -of -way), owned
or managed by the same individual or entity.
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off- premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified,.or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/18/1998
1
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On-premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to a primary
use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign. devices indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered; or-
c. except as provided in subsection (1). above, there is a change in the advertising copy
or message on any sign Jocated neither the Manufacturing/Industrial Center - Light
(MIC /L) District Qr.the Manufacturing /industrial Center - Heavy (MIC /H) District
(as they are established and identified under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal
Code).
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is amended to read as
follows :her-e135.-repealed;
19.28.030 Non - Conforming Signs in the MIC/L and MIC/H Districts.
Any non - conforming sign located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Light (MIC/L)
District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Heavy (MIC /H) which was erected prior to May
28, 1973, or which was erected legally in accordance with the provisions of the sign ordinance in
effect at the time of erection, or which has a valid building permit from the City may remain in use
until such time as:
1. There is a change in use of the land, building or tenant -space within a building that
the sign identifies; or
2. There are substantial alterations or enlargements to the site or building exterior
upon which the non - conforming sign is located requiring issuance of a license or
permit from the City;_or
3. There is a change in the letter style, size, color, background, message or sign
structure which requires manufacturing of a new or modified sign face or structure.
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requirements of this code or shall be removed,
Exceptions: Easily replaceable bills and letters as in the case of a readerboard requiring no new
investment in the sign shall not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign. Signs
Modifications not requiring a permit as provided in TMC 19.12.050.x.1 and 19.12.050.A.2 shall
not be considered modification of a non - conforming sign. At such time, any non conforming
permanent ehan b
Fereoved7
de or shall be
19.28.040 Closure and vacation of business - Time limit for sign removal in the MIC /L and
MIC/H Districts.
Upon closure and vacation of a business or activity located in either the Manufacturing /Industrial
Center Light (MIC /L) District or the Manufacturing /Industrial Center Heavy (MIC /H), the owner
of said business or activity shall have 30 days from the date of closure to remove all signs relating
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/18/1998
2
to the business or activity. If the owner of the business or activity fails to remove the signs within
the designated time limit, then the owner of the property upon which the signs are located shall
remove the signs within 60 days of the closure and vacation of the premises. If the owner of the
property on which the signs are located fails to remove the signs within 60 days, then the Planning
Director upon due notice may remove the signs at the owner's expense.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby
created to read as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was
adopted on November 23, 1998 and its effective date iaJanuary 1, 1999. All decisions regarding the
Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions under TMC 18.104.010C and may be appealed
to the Planning Commission under TMC Chapter 18.116. For the purposes of Chapter 19.30, any
legally erected wall sign that is existing as of January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as
to sign area by 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming. Any legally erected freestanding sign that
is existing as of January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as to sign area, height and
location by 15% or less shall be deemed to be conforming,
19.30.015 Chapter Application. zz
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The provisions of Chapter 19.30. Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program. will apply ce Ili
throughout all use districts in the City of Tukwila with the exception of the Manufacturing /Industrial 6
Center - Light (MIC /L) District and the Manufacturing /Industrial Center - Heavy (MIC /H) District (as 0 o
they are established and identified under Title 18 of the Tukwila Municipal Code), ` (/)
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19.30.020 Removal - non - conforming off - premises signs. w o
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the staged g
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards cn d
within 18 months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the i _
compliance period for non - conforming off - premises signs, expires on June 30, 2000. Any freestanding z E-
sign that becomes non - conforming due to a change in ownership or management of a premises such that z o
the sign no longer meets the definition of an on- premises sign (under TMC 19.08.140) must be removed 2 D
within six months of such change in ownership or management. v ❑
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19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs. = w
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A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged z
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards 0 Lii
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within the three -year base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on January 1, 1999 0 I
and expires on December 31, 2001. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement z
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
B. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non - conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three -year base amortization period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than June 30,
2000. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is December 31, 2001.
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement.
The extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in non- conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 31,
2001. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period for non -
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/18/1998 3
conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage
to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non - conforming signage. A 15% bonus is
added to the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has been
removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non- conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement, plus
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
A 15% bonus for each non-
conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
ESTABLISHING THE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution
must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.OIOC. Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sign which remains illegal or non- conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incurred
by the City in abating a violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Reserved.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
VSR agreements, as follows:
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/18/1998
4
TMC 18.104.O10C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.30.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance becomes effective on January 1. 1999e
shall-be-publish - ... - ... ..- d-be in full force and
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
IRegular Meeting thereof this 23rd day of November, 1998.
John W. Rants, Mayor
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
SIGNAMT4.DOC 11/18/1998 5
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Mayor Rants
FROM: Steve Lancaste,
L
DATE: November 4, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
MEMO
During the October 26th meeting of the Committee of the Whole, staff was requested to make changes to
the draft Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance. Those changes are reflected in the revised
draft Ordinance (attached) and are summarized as follows:
Changes to Draft Ordinance
1. Revised definition for the word "Premises" (19 08 171).
Although many developments in the City consist of several legal Tots under a common ownership,
the visual impression created by these developments is that of one large lot or "premises ". The
revised definition of the word "premises" would consider contiguous lots to be one premises if they
share a common ownership. As a result, some signs that were previously considered to be "off -
premises" could now be considered to be "on- premises ".
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2. Deletion of the Landmark Sign Exemption Section (formerly listed as 19.30.100) U
The Council has asked that this portion of the draft ordinance be deleted. In the interim, the p I
Council has requested that a Task Force be created to provide them with recommendations z
regarding signs of significance in the City (i.e., landmark, historic). These recommendations may
include suggested criteria and type of application process needed to obtain landmark sign
exemption.
3. Creation of New Exemption Section (19.30.100).
The Council asked staff to provide language dealing with marginal non - conformance. The draft
ordinance contains a provision allowing existing signs that exceed sign code standards by 15% or
Tess to be considered conforming.
4. Corrections to Typographical Errors in Draft Ordinance
Some typographical errors were pointed out by Council Member Pam Carter which have been
corrected on the revised draft Ordinance (attached). Additionally, we have taken this opportunity
to insert dates in the areas left blank on the Ordinance. These dates presume an adoption date of
January 1, 1999.
If these changes meet with Council approval, we will bring back a final draft of the ordinance for adoption
at the next regular meeting.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
Mayor Rants
November 4, 1998
Page 2
Future Changes Under Consideration
On October 26th, the Committee of the Whole asked staff to work on the following items:
1.
Freeway Interchange Businesses
Under the current sign code (TMC 19.32.180) business located within 1,000 feet of a freeway
interchange are allowed to have up to a 25% increase in the allowed height and sign area. Based
upon current code restrictions, such signs could never be taller than 44 feet nor could their sign
area be larger than 125 s.f. per face foE a maximum total of 250 s.f. for all sign faces. The Council
has indicated that it wishes to consider options ensuring that freeway interchange businesses
maintain adequate sign visibility.
Some options may include:
a. Allow target businesses to have freestanding signs as tall as the underlying height limits
in their zone.
b. Establish a set height limit, based upon an assessment of existing signs that fall under the
Freeway Interchange Business portion of the sign code.
c. Apply no height limit.
d. Increase the sign height and face allowance from 25% to 50 %.
2. Temporary Signage
The Council has indicated that it wishes staff to develop language modifying the temporary sign
provisions of the sign code. This would address those types of business which have unique
temporary signage needs. These businesses may include grocery or drug stores, convenience
stores or theaters.
Staff will develop new code language to address the needs of these type of businesses. Some
options may include:
a.
c.
Allow some percentage of the wall of a business to be continuously used for temporary
advertising of specials.
Allow a maximum of 400 s.f. of temporary signage per business at any given time.
Provide these types of businesses with an exemption from the current temporary sign
code provisions. •
We would be most interested to hear from the City Council as to their initial reaction to these options for
Freeway Interchange Businesses and Temporary Signage.
Summary
The Committee of the Whole will be briefed on this information during their November 9th meeting.
�
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING AND REPEALING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
► . _ . • I 1 1 • ►. -
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PROCESS; AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre- existing
signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan policies 8.1.14 and
8.1.15, calling for an amortization plan and the preservation of signs that are "exceptional and
significant "; and
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WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway w
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this z
important part of Tukwila's business community; and z o
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WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and n o
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain o
to non - conforming signage; and ° F=
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WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to amortize
non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years to bring
non - conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.171$ Premises.
"Premises" means one or more contiguous lots of record (exclusive of any right -of -way), owned
or managed by the same individual or entity a physically separate and distinct parcel of property, also
1 ._ ..
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off - premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
SIGNAMT3.DOC 17/4/1993
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Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to athe
primary use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the
business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of
the business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered.
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is hereby repealed.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby
created to read as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was
adopted on January 1, 1999. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2
decisions under TMC 18.104.O10C and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC
Chapter 18.116. For the purposes of Chapter 19,30, any legally erected wall sign that is existing_as of
January 1, 1999 and which exceeds sign code standards as to sign area by 15% or less shall be deemed to
be conforming, Any legally erected freestanding sign that is existing as of January 1. 1999 and which
exceeds sign code Standards as to sign area, height and location by 15% or less shall be deemed to be
conforming,
19.30.020 Removal - non - conforming off - premises signs.
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within 18 months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
compliance period for non - conforming off - premises signs, expires on June 30. 2000, Any freestanding
Bign that becomes non - conforming due to a change in ownership or management of a premises such that
the sign no longer meets the definition of an on- premises sign (under TMC 19.08.140) must be removed
within six months of such change in ownership or management.
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs.
A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within the three -year base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on January 1, 1999
and expires on December 31. 2001. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
B. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non - conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three -year base amortization period. Applications are available from the
SIGNAMT3.DOC 11/4/1998
2
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than June 30,
2000. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is December 31. 2001.
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction agreement.
The extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 31,
2001. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period for non-
conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage
to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non - conforming signage. A 15% bonus is
added to the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has been
removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non - conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement, plus
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
A 15% bonus for each non-
conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
ESTABLISHING THE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution
must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.O10C. Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incurred
by the City in abating a violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
SICNAMT3.DOC 77/411998 3
19.30.100 Res erved.La-n .
der TMC 18.144444-0E7
2 Lion Crit
(1) It is at least 30 years old.
(2) It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
(3) It is rcpresenta
repair of signage.
•
•
(1) The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
• •
•
1
Procedure: All applications for landmar-lc sign exemptions must be submitted by June
processed free of charge.
1. _.
fellewing ,. ndit ono.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
_ - - VSR agreements, as follows:
TMC 18.104.O10C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.1023.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
SIGNAMT3.DOC 11/4/1998 4
TMC 18.104.010E Type 4 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark -Sign
eemptier}
(TMC 19. 9.100
Planning
Gemmissien
City Council
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published in the official
newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force and effect five (5) days after passage and
publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 1998.
John W. Rants, Mayor
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
SIGNAMT3.DOC 11/4/1998
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TUKWILA DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
INTER - OFFICE MEMO
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FROM: Steve Lancaster i' V J l/"v =
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SUBJECT: Update on Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program w w
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DATE: October 29, 1998 w o
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1. Variance or "allowance" options. The Council would like to look at options for providing 0
flexibility in cases where a sign may be only very slightly out of compliance. One possibility z
might be a variance or "special exception" to be granted under hardship or other specific
circumstances. Another option would be to consider signs that are only a small percentage
too large, tall, etc., to be considered "conforming." (You may recall that the Commission
discussed this, and came to the conclusion that no matter where the line is drawn, some signs
will fall just outside of compliance. It will be interesting to see if the City Council comes to
the same conclusion.)
I thought you might appreciate an update on the City Council's consideration of your
recommended Staged Compliance Sign AmortizationProgram.
The City Council held their public hearing on the Planning Commission's recommended
program on October 19, and then discussed and deliberated on the issue in detail on October 26.
It appears that there is strong support for the basic program. The Council has asked staff to bring
back some ideas and options on a few issues, which we intend to do on November 9..
Some of these issues probably need to be resolved before the Council acts on the proposed
amortization ordinance. These are:
2. Landmark Sign Exemption: Some Council members have expressed reservations regarding
the proposed Landmark Signs exemption. There appears to be support for leaving this out of
the ordinance for now, and appointing a task force of citizens, business people and Planning
Commission members to further review and develop the concept.
3. Off Premises Signs: There appears to be strong support for your recommendation to
emphasize the early elimination of nonconforming off - premises signs. However, there is also
some interest in revising the definition of "off- premises" to deal more appropriately with
situations where several contiguous parcels are developed as a unit. As we have previously
discussed, this is a troublesome aspect of our existing code. Perhaps we will find a good
solution.
PCSTATUS.DOC
Some issues of interest to the Council probably need not be resolved before the Staged
Compliance ordinance is adopted. These (along with the Landmark Sign issue) could be referred
to the Planning Commission for your future review and recommendation. These include:
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1. Temporary Signs: Several Council members are concerned about the affect of our existing z
temporary sign regulations on some types of businesses that have traditionally relied upon
such signage to advertise daily or weekly specials and other promotions. While this probably
does not need to be resolved before adoption of the amortization ordinance, it should be N o
resolved soon. w =
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2. Freeway Interchange Signs: There is some concern that the existing provision for a 25% w o.
height "bonus" for freestanding signs located near freeway interchanges, may not provide g
enough height for these situations. a.
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I'm sorry to be unable to attend your October 29 meeting to personally brief you on this. I'd be _
happy to learn of your thoughts on any of these matters, so that staff can provide the best Z
possible advice to the City Council as they approach this important decision. I can be reached at z O
(206) 431 -3670.
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Finally, you should know that I've heard a number of compliments from Council members on the o
level of thought, effort and creativity put into this proposal by the Planning Commission. It's = w,
clear to me that they value your work very highly. F—
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cc: Jack Pace, Deb Ritter, Michael Jenkins
PCSTATUS.DOC
OCT -29 -95 17:22 AIPPERSBACH ASSOC
TEL:205 -524 -0337 P:01
MEMORANDUM
To: Steve Lancaster, Director of Community Development
City of Tukwila
From: Michael Aippersbach
Re: Lewis & Clark Site (15820 Pacific Highway South, Tukwila)
Date: 10-29-9R/Thursday
Via Fax: 431-3665
Re: Proposed Sign Code Amendments
Steve, 1 met yesterday with Tom Ciut. Project Engineer for the City of Seatac's
International Boulevard Improvements Program. Since their improvement program
includes SRO's frontage along International Boulevard we were interested in their
preliminary design concept.
In considering the "uniqueness" of the Lewis and Clark site regarding possible changes
to the current version of City's proposed amendments to the sign code, I wanted you, to
be aware of the following. You may already be aware of this, but I wanted to make
certain. Seatac's preliminary design concept shows a median strip along most of their
portion of the improvement area. As proposed, it would eliminate any southbound, left
hand turns into the Lewis and Clark theater and bowing alley from International
Boulevard. Obviously, left hand turns don't occur as often during the evening commute,
however, I have sat numerous times in my vehicle in the afternoons and evenings and
watched theater (and bowling alley) patrons enter the site in that manner.
My response to this median addition is that the current free - standing sign along S. 160th
Street will take on even greater importance with this proposed median addition to
International Boulevard. I have not taken an actual measurement, but I would estimate
that the existing sign along S. 1 60th Street is approximately 600 -700 feet east of it's
intersection with International Boulevard. Particularly in the evening, the freestanding
sign's size and location are important features in safely directing patrons into the theater
(and bowling alley) parking areas.
cc. Rebecca Riesen, SRO
c/ ro.defctukwme01.doc
Michael Aippersbach & Associates
PO Box 95429 - Seattle WA 98145 - (206) 523.3764/Fax: (206) 524-0339
SeaTac
Prohibits off -site signs in the public right -of -way or on private property when they
exceed the number of signs allowed in the zone. A site is defined as "one or
more contiguous legal Tots used as the basis upon which the provisions or
standards of the code are applied ".
Bothell
Bothell addresses commercial signage as being required to be on premises as
"no commercial signs shall be located on any property other than the property
upon which the advertised business is located"
Auburn
Defines on- premises, off - premises and premises, as follows:
"On premises means a sign which carries advertisements incidental to a lawful
use of the premises on which it is located, including signs indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the premises, name
of the person or corporation occupying the premises"
"Off premises sign means any sign which advertises an establishment,
merchandise, service, goods or entertainment which is sold, produced,
manufactured or furnished at a place other than on the property on which said
sign is located"
"Premises means the real estate as a unit, which is involved by the sign or signs
mentioned in the chapter"
Lynnwood
Defines premise as "The land occupied by, leased to, or otherwise controlled by
a use, all the structures thereon, and all the space therein. Such space may
include one or more building sites
Kirkland
Does not define premises, off premises in any context
r • �
Make It A BLOCKBUSTER Might"
October 27, 1998
TRIENT PARTNERS
City of Tukwila Panning Department
City Council
6300 Southcenter Blvd.
Tukwila, WA. 98188
Re: Revision of Sign Code
RECEIVED
NOV 0 5 1998
CITY OF TUKWILA
CITY CLERK
Dear Mayor, Council Members and Planning Officials:
I have been aware that the City of Tukwila is considering adopting a more restrictive Sign Code
than is currently in place. As a retailer on the Highway 99 corridor, I am extremely concerned
about the adverse effects of this proposed change on our ability to have a viable business in the
City of Tukwila.
We are currently operating at a level that we feel needs to be improved upon. I am currently in
discussions with our sign manufacturer to investigate options available that more effectively
communicate our presence to the citizens in the community. I have reviewed the possibility of
installing a pole sign, which our present store does not have. I have been advised that we are
allowed only two signs -- one on each side of the building. I believe a pole sign would have a
significant impact on our visibility on Highway 99. However to have a pole sign we must sacrifice
one of our existing signs. The current sign code effectively limits our ability to properly identify our
location to the citizens of the community and to our customers. It is my understanding that the
proposed Sign Code changes would be even more restrictive.
These types of restrictions have a definite impact on the ability of retail businesses to operate and
provide services to the community. This change should not be initiated without a full
understanding of the negative impact that it creates. BLOCKBUSTER Video has not provided
stores in locations where we are unable to properly sign our facilities. We know that our
customers appreciate well -lit and well- signed storefronts and properties. Our stores are located in
commercial areas that are intended to be zoned for retail businesses.
We are opposed to any changes in the Sign Code that are more restrictive. We would encourage
the City of Tukwila to take a more progressive approach to the Sign Code, which would allow for
the development of new signage that is more creative.
We are pleased to be a member of the Tukwila community. I am certain that after hearing our
concerns you will be better able to address the issue of retail signs in our community.
Sincerely,
David Barber
Director of Construction and Facilities
1011 S.W. Klickitat Way, Buildin C Suite 107 :LSSeattle, WA 98114 -1162 • (206) 748 -0800 Fax (206) 748 -0115
,Dc
L..
�:�
10/26/98 LION 14:57 FAX 425 455 8165
Page 2
October 26, 1998
STERLING REALTY ORG.
Our request is simple. Delay action on the proposed amendments until such time as the City can determine the
extent of impacts to businesses in the City as a whole and re- assess the proposcd amendments. It however, you
desire to go forward with an amortization program, we respectfully would like the opportunity of having the
City's Planning Commission re- examine a special category of signs for theaters (bowling alleys).
We may not be able to have a representative available to attend your discussions regarding the proposed
amendments to the Sign Code on Monday, October 26, 1998. Hopefully with delay in the vote to approve the
proposed amendments, we may have time to work with the Staff and Planning Commission to address our
Specific Concerns.
Thank you again for your attention to our request.
Sincerely,
David S c oo I e
r
cc. Tukwila Letter to Cin•plex (dated August 27, 1998)
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City of Tukwila
6200 Southcenter Boulevard • Tukwila, Washington 98188 John W. Rants, Mayor
TO: City Council
FROM: Mayor Rants
SUBJECT: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
DATE: October 22, 1998
Dealing appropriately with nonconforming signs has been an important topic of discussion in our
community for several years. Tukwila Tomorrow addressed the issue in its comprehensive
planning recommendations, and the policy of amortizing nonconforming signs was carried
through and ultimately adopted by the City Council in the 1995 Tukwila Comprehensive Plan.
Since 1995, the Planning Commission and City Council have explored options for carrying out
this policy direction. I believe the Staged Compliance Amortization program developed by the
Planning Commission and DCD is a reasonable, fair and timely approach to achieving our
objectives.
The proposal has several advantages over other options that have been explored.
• It addresses the worst problems first (illegal signs, followed by off - premises signs).
• It provides incentives for early action on the part of business owners.
• It will achieve meaningful results quickly, while allowing businesses to "spread out" their
compliance efforts over time.
• It provides considerable flexibility for business owners to develop a compliance strategy that
best meets their needs.
• It removes barriers to the re -use of existing signs during the amortization period.
The City committed itself to cleaning up the sign situation when the 1995 Comprehensive Plan
was adopted. There will never be a "painless" sign amortization program. However, I believe
the Planning Commission's recommended program is a creative, fair and flexible approach, and I
urge the City Council to adopt it.
WR981022.DOC
Phone: (206) 433 -1800 • Clty Hall Fax (206) 433 -1833
TUKWILA DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
INTER - OFFICE MEMO
TO: Mayor Rants z
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FROM: Steve Lancaster 2
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SUBJECT: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance c.) 0
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DATE: October 22, 1998 1
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During the City Council briefing at its October 12 meeting, several issues were raised by Council
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ISSUE #1: Concerns were raised regarding the effect of the proposed amortization z
ordinance on long - standing businesses that have traditionally relied upon continuously z o
rotating temporary signs that advertise sale items or "specials" (e.g. grocery stores). w
D0
Technically, the proposed ordinance would have no direct impact on the use of such temporary 0
signs. However, the Planning Commission has recommended that aggressive enforcement of the w w
sign code accompany the adoption of a sign amortization program. Presumably, an aggressive t=- 0
members.
enforcement program would address non - permitted temporary signs as well as illegal permanent LI-- O.
signs. Such a program of aggressive enforcement would limit the ability of some businesses to v u)
continuously advertise "specials." o I F
Options.
1. Modify the "temporary signs" provisions of the Sign Code to allow some percentage of a
businesses wall(s) to be continuously used for temporary advertising of "specials."
Currently, the code limits such signage to no more than 25% of a businesses window
surface (any individual sign can remain n place no longer than 30 days - see TMC
19.12.050(14)).
2. Adopt option 1, above, but limit it to specific types of businesses having a unique need
for such signage.
3. Maintain the current regulations regarding temporary signs.
Please note that this would not address any permanent sign nonconformance issues such
businesses might have. These businesses would, however, have the ability to apply for
Landmark Sign exempt status for individual permanent signs under proposed section 19.30.100.
CC981021.DOC
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ISSUE #2: Concern was raised that the proposed staged compliance program provides
greater benefits (i.e. a greater ability to take advantage of the longer compliance periods)
for businesses whose signage is farther from compliance with Tukwila's sign code.
Extension of the compliance period is based upon the percentage of reduction in nonconformity
that a business achieves in the first three years. This is true whether the business has one
nonconforming sign or ten. While businesses having the biggest task ahead of them (greater
nonconformity) may have more options for lengthening the compliance period, they will also
have to remove or modify proportionately more nonconforming signage to reach the reduction
percentages needed to obtain a time extension. Businesses with lower degrees of nonconformity
may have fewer options for reaching a given percentage of reduction, but the amount of actual
sign removal or modification they will have to do will be less.
Options.
Lengthened compliance periods based upon how far a business moves toward early
compliance is a core concept of the proposed staged amortization program. If this concept is
unacceptable, the entire proposal will need to be reworked.
ISSUE #3: Concern was raised regarding the criteria for providing a Landmark Sign
exemption, and with the specific signs identified as meeting these criteria.
During the June Planning Commission work session on sign amortization, staff was asked to
draft language for landmark sign exemptions. As part of our research we obtained a November
1988 Planning Advisory Service Memo from the American Planning Association (APA) entitled
"Sign Controls for Historic Signs ". The criteria in the draft ordinance incorporates suggestions
from APA and the Planning Commission as well as conversations with other jurisdictions and
preservation groups. Two of the signs mentioned in the draft ordinance (Ben & Carol, Trudy's)
appeared in the draft Pacific Hwy. Revitalization Plan as local landmarks. The third sign
(Riverside Inn) was suggested by staff for consideration, since during earlier deliberations on
sign amortization, the "landmark" nature of this sign was discussed.
Options.
1. Remove the Landmark designation of specific signs from the proposed ordinance, thus
requiring all potential Landmark Signs to make application and be individually reviewed
according to the criteria in the proposed ordinance.
2. Set -aside the Landmark Signs section of the proposed ordinance for now. Appoint a task
force to review the topic and prepare recommendations to the City Council. This task
force should include representatives of the business community, Historical Society and
Highway 99 Action Committee.
3. Remove the Landmark Sign provisions altogether.
CC981021.DOC
•
4. Adopt the Landmark Signs provisions as recommended by the Planning Commission.
ISSUE #4: Concern was expressed about notification of prospective business or property
purchasers.
Options.
Four options for attempting to inform prospective purchasers regarding the amortization
program were described in the October 12 Council agenda. Pro's and con's were listed (see
memo dated October 7, 1998). Staff recommended against any option that includes
recording a notice to title, due to legal questions and the effect on property transactions.
Staff supports publicity and notification programs through existing City communication
channels (e.g. Hazelnut, business license process, etc.).
Staff will be prepared to discuss these issues and others that may have been raised by the October
12 public hearing.
CC981021.DOC
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CE OF
JQ. HEARING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL WILL HOLD A PUBLIC •
s �'t
FIEARING ON MONDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1998, BEGINNING AT 7:00 PM IN THE COUNCIL
CIIAMBERS .. AT .TUKWILA CITY HALL, 6200 SOUTHCENTER BLVD., , TUKWILA,
• i
V, ASIIINGTONi�,TO CONSIDER THE .FOLLOWING:
li;
PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT
l't'
OF 'A STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN 'AMORTIZATION PROGRAM.
ANY ANDI, ALL INTERESTED PERSONS ARE INVITED TO BE PRESENT TO VOICE
i`'E ' d�;J l
APPROVAL,' DISAPPROVAL, OR OPINIONS ON THIS ISSUE. FOR THOSE UNABLE TO
!'ATTEND,THE MEETING IN PERSON;;YOU MAY SUBMIT WRITTEN TESTIMONY TO TILE
7 ,, I
CITY,CLERK'S OFFICE UNTIL5 PM ONMONDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1993.
}vi 7 711 T,ii1j a +5 ' �1., 7t1 , •
g I 1 n, ;tar ,� I
ii �C^11IT '7�{,�Ojk�('`jTUKW7ILA STRIVES ,TO ACCOMMODATE PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES. :
.�I'�te4G'tf� °il'1't•5" *,(� "��ii'i !71', j''„r, '7- ,��..�I,.,11 �t I7; {d •.�, ..r.1 ij '.4...� fir, ,} .'1., Ifs
LEASE CONTACT, THE', CITY; CLERK'S OFFICE BY NOON ON TUESDAY; IF WE CAN BE
OF ASSISTANCE (206-433-1800 OR TDD 1- 800 - 833 - 6388).
7+DA.\T� ED` •I :THIS� ��txC, 2
4,1 1 ;lot,
1� DAY 1
ITY OF, TUK
` WILA l
' t, .. , i
r
E. CANTU
''CITY CLERK
DATE OF PUBLICATION: SEATTLE TIMES, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 9,1998
: � `�tg
ATTAC�" `1ENT A
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF TILE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING AND REPEALING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A •
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
PROVIDING FOR A LANDMARK .SIGN EXEMPTION
PROCESS; AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre - existing
signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and
WIIEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan. policies 8.1.14 and
8.1.15, calling for an amortization, plan . and the preservation of signs that arc "exceptional and
Significant"; and
WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Codc to improve the visual quality of this
important part of Tukwila's business community; and
WIIEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Codc which pertain
to non- conforming signagc; and
• WIIEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date ()Isis months following adoption of
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and
WIIEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to amortize
non- conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years to bring .
non- conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, TI•IEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL • OF TI1E CI'TY OF TUKWILA, .
WASIINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWSi
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.175 Premises.
"!'remises" meats a physically separate and distinct parcel of property, also loiown as a "Lot" (as
defined in TMC 1 8.06.500).
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off-Premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
S1GNAA4127;DOC 10/7/1998
•••
•
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at t'MC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On premises sign" means a sign which displays. advertising copy specifically related to the
primary use of the premises on which it' is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the
business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of
the business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readcrboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with •which it is
identified. •
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b, the area or the shape of the sign is altered.
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is hereby repealed.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby
created to read as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time, period. The ordinance was
adopted on . All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type
2 decisions under TMC 18.104.010C and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC
Chapter 18.116.
19.30.020 Removal:- non - conforming off - premises signs.
All non - conforming, signs which. are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within 18 months' after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
compliance period for non- conforming off - premises signs, expires on
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs.
A. All non- conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within the three -year base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on
and expires on Businesses entering into a Voluntary,Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
13. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non- conforming on- premises signagc. This agreement allows an extended time, period of a specified
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements:
Any non-conforming on-premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three-year base amortization period. Applications arc available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will • be established: by staff The approval. and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than
. The implementation :deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is
{"
/'
• 19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction agreenc •
•
The extended compliance period for non- conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement. is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in. non - conforming signagc on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of
. • It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period
for non- conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non- conforming
signagc to • be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non- conforming signage. A 15%
bonus is added to the resulting percentage for each non- conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has
been removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non- conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement, plus
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
A 15% bonus for each non-
conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
I STABLiSI•IING TI -1E EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PE
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
. COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signagc under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage niay be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signagc on the premises. Such substitution
Must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.0100. Substitution permits arc subject to the compliance period slated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non - conforming and illegal signs trust be brought, into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sigo.which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period,is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions .
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19:30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incutTed
by the City in abating a violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Landmark sign exemption..
In an effort to retain signs that arc considered to be local landmarks in the City of Tukwila, certain
non- conforming signage may be exempted from the requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign
Amortization Program. All decisions regarding landmark sign exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by
the Planning Commission under TMC 18.104.010E.
S1GNAAMR7:DOC 10/7/1998
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1. Eligibility: An exemption from the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program may
be requested for any non- conforming sign so long as the sign meets all of the criteria for landmark signs
as established by the City ofTukwila.• •
2. Exemption Criteria:
a. To be designated a landmark sign, a sign must satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1) It is at least 30 years old.
(2) It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
(3) It is representative of the prevailing signagc which existed at the time of its
installation, containing elements that arc architecturally or visually significant such as lettering, logos or
figures, stylized framing, color and /or neon.
(4) It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety, maintenance and
repair of signage.
b. As of the effective date of this ordinance, the following signs have been granted a
landmark sign exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission:
(1) The Riverside Inn roof sigii at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
(2) Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Paciftc'I•Iwy. South (installed 1942)
(3) Trudy's.Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Iiwy. South (installed 1939)
3: Procedure All applications for landmark sign exemptions must be submitted by June
30, 1999. ` Applications are available from the Department of Comtnunity Development and will be
processed free of charge.
. 4. Loss of Exemption: A landmark sign will lose its exemption tinder either of the
following conditions:
a. The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its landmark sign exemption..
b. The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety,
maintenance and repair of signage.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
landmark sign exemption and VSR agreements, as follows:
TMC 18.104.010C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR-
Agreements "
(TMC 19.29.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
TMC 18.104.010E Type 4 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Exemption
(TMC 19.29.100)
Planning
Commission
City Council
SIGNAdMT DOC 10/7/1998
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Section 8. Scverabilily. If any sectiL ,subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phi :�f this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court or competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published in the official
newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force and effect five (5) days after passage and
publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY TI-IE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
Regular Meeting thereof this day of ,.1998.
ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED:
Jane 13. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
John W. Rants, Mayor
PILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
SfGNI AMRT DOC 10/7/1998
5
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING AND REPEALING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 ANI) 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
PROVIDING FOR A LANDMARK SIGN EXEMPTION
PROCESS; AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre- existing
. signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and
• WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive Plan policies 8.1.14 and
8.1.15, calling for an amortization plan : and the preservation of signs that are "exceptional and
significant "; and
WFIEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this
important part of Tukwila's business community; and
WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain
to non - conforming signage; and •
'WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to amortize
non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years to bring
non - conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL 01? THE CITY 01? TUKWILA,
WAShINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
- 1- I 19.0
remises.
"Premises" means a physically separate and distinct parcel of property, also known as a "Lot" (as
defined in TMC 18.06.500).
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:.
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off- premises sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
SICNA AMT. DOC 10/7/1998
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the
primary use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the
business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of
the business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as 'readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is -
identified.
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a structural or electrical change is made; or
a.
the area or the shape of the sign is altered.
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is hereby repealed.
Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby
created to read as follows:
19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was
adopted on . All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type
2 decisions under TMC 18:104.010C and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC
Chapter 18.116.
19.30.020 Removal non- conforming off - premises signs.
All non- conforming signs which are off- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within 18 months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
compliance period for non - conforming off-premises signs, expires on
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on-premises signs.
A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within the three -year base amortization period. The base amortization period begins on
and expires on . Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign
Reduction 'Agreement ( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
B: The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non- conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified .
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three -year base amortization period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than
The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is
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SIGNAAIRT. DOC 10/7/1998
2
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction agreement.
The extended compliance period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of
. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period
for non - conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming
signage to be reduced is divided by the • total square footage of all non- conforming signage. A 15%
bonus is added to the resulting - percentage for each non- conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has
been removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non- conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement,
divided by the total non- conforming
• square footage before reduction
plus
A 15% bonus for each non-
conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
ESTABLISI-IING TI -IE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less -than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + =/.Spears)
'19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution
must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.01OC. Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non- conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter.. The costs incurred
by the City in abating a violation of this. chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Landmark sign exemption.
In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local Landmarks in the City of' Tukwila, certain
non- conforming signage may be exempted from the requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign
AmOrtization Program: All decisions regarding landmark sign exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by
the Planning Commission under TMC 18.104.010E.
SIGNAA1R7:DOC 10/7/1998
e
1. Eligibility: An exemption from the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program may
be requested for any non - conforming sign so long as the sign meets all of the criteria for landmark signs
as established by the City of Tukwila.
2. Exemption Criteria:
a. To be designated a landmark sign, a sign must satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1) It is at least 30 years -old.
(2) It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
(3) It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the time of its
installation, containing elements that are architecturally or visually significant such as lettering, logos or
figures, stylized framing, color and /or neon.
(4) It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding 'safety, maintenance and
repair of signage.
b. As of the effective date of this ordinance, the following signs have been granted a
landmark sign exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission: z
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(1) The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
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(2) Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Hwy. South (installed 1942)
(3) Trudy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Ilwy. South (installed .1939)
3. Procedure: All applications for landmark sign exemptions must be submitted by June
30, 1999. Applications are available from the Department of Community Development and will be
processed free of charge.
4. Loss of Exemption: A landmark sign will lose its exemption under either of the
following conditions:
The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its landmark sign exemption.
b. The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety, .
maintenance and repair of signage:
a(\& \g;IO 4 •oIO E
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
landmark sign exemption and VSR agreements, as follows:
TMC 18.104.O1OC Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
TMC 18.104.010E Type 4 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Exemption
(TMC 194.%;100)
Planning
Commission
City Council
S1GNAMRT DOC 10/7/1998
4
Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
• person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published in the official
newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force and effect five (5) days after passage and
publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY TIIE CITY COUNCIL OF TIIE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 1998.
John W. Rants, Mayor
ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH TI -IE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY TIIE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISI-IED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
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SIGNAMRT. DOC 10/7/1998.
James H. Clark
Gerald M. Hahn
Thomas M. Hansen
Robert C. Kelley
Ralph Maimon
OSLRAN, HAHN, VAN VALIN & WATTS, P.S.
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
850 Skyline Tower
10900 N.E. Fourth Street
Bellevue, Washington 98004
Telephone (425) 455 -3900
Facsimile (425) 455 -9201
E-mail: olwwlaweaol.com
October 16, 1998
ATT: John W. Rants, Mayor
City Council Members
City of Tukwila
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Ste. 100
Tukwila, WA 98188
M. Edward Spring
Matthew B. Straight
David M. Tall
Victor Van Valin
Charles E. Watts
Of Counsel:
Michel P. Stern
Re: Council Meeting Monday, October 19, 1998
(Draft Ordinance Amending Tukwila Sign Ordinance - TMC 19
Dear Mayor and City Council of the City of Tukwila:
I represent Sea -Tac Ford Truck Sales, Inc. located within the city limits of
the City of Tukwila at 11000 Pacific Hwy. South. Sea -Tac Ford Truck Sales has a
large pylon sign advertising its business location which was in place long before
annexation of the property to the City of Tukwila. The sign has probably been in
its present location and configuration for over 30 years. Estimated current
replacement costs for the sign is in the neighborhood of $100,000.
This sign may well qualify for the exemption criteria outlined in the draft
ordinance with respect to "land -mark signs." On the other hand, the standard
amortization provided for in the ordinance of 3 years, and the VSR additional
amortization period are both constitutionally insufficient with respect to a sign of
this value.
To summarize the position of Sea -Tac Ford Truck Sales, Inc., it believes that
the proposed draft ordinance dealing with non - conforming sign amortization does
not create sufficient amortization periods to deal with the sign of the size and value
of its principal sign, and also believes that it should be treated as an exempt land-
mark sign in the same fashion that the Riverside Inn, the Ben Carol Motel, and
Trudy's Tavern freestanding signs and roof signs are dealt with.
My client will preserve and assert all its legal rights to the continued display
of its principal sign located on its premises. We urge the City Council to reconsider
the short amortization periods, and urge the City Council to include the Sea -Tac
Ford Truck Sales' sign as an exempt land -mark sign in any amortization ordinance
adopted by the City of Tukwila.
.
CIS �aN. HAHN, VAN AN
INORTION
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CITY OF TUKWILA
October 16, 1998
Page 2
Thank you for your consideration of this letter.
Yours very truly,
OSERAN, HAHN, VAN VALIN & WATTS, P.S.
Charles E. Watts
CEW:smd
cc: Michael Jenkins, Assistant Planner
Department of Community Development
Sea -Tac Ford Truck Sales, Inc.
cor \cew \seatac.tuk 10/16/98 (smd) 91 -409
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Mayor Rants
FROM: Steve Lancaster
DATE: October 14, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
MEMO
A public hearing on the proposed Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance has been
scheduled for the October 19th Council meeting.
An Open House on the proposed amortization ordinance was held the evening of October 13th
in Council Chambers. Five citizens attended. These citizens were concerned about how the
proposal would impact their individual businesses. The attendees indicated that they may
either attend the October 19th public hearing or send a letter to the City Council stating their
views.
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At the conclusion of the public hearing on October 19th, the Council may wish to continue its o
deliberations on the proposed ordinance, including the items raised in its October 12th work o
session. In response to that session and at the Council's request, staff is in the process of
gathering additional information for review and consideration.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 4313670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMORANDUM
TO: File
FROM: Michael Jenkins
DATE: October 12, 1998
RE: History of Formal Public Outreach for revisions to Sign Code
for Sign Code Amortization ordinance
The following list is a breakdown of the various meetings, mailings and
publications that have initiated made by staff in support of the Sign Code
Amortization Ordinance:
6/25: Briefing at EDAB monthly meeting
7/14: Briefing at Hwy. 99 action committee monthly meeting
7/23: PC directs staff to conduct public outreach for draft ordinance to
people likely affected by ordinance. Staff mailed Notice of Open
House and PC hearing to:
• Businesses listed in inventory staff prepared to determine
possible number of non - conforming signs
• Land owners of businesses in inventory
• All sign companies that obtained sign permits in Tukwila
over last 2 years
• People who participated in 1996 sign code revision
process
• Sent notice for publication to South County Journal,
Highiine Times, Chamber of Commerce
8/4: SL briefed Chamber at luncheon concerning open houses and PC
Hearing
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 4313670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
8/11 &
8/12: Open Houses
8/27: Public hearing before PC. Approved for City Council review.
9/98: Notice of proposed ordinance and brief description of program
published in September Chamber Newsletter
9/1: Briefing at Chamber luncheon on process, including PC approval
and proposed City Council calendar
9/29: Sent to mailing group outlined above, including parties of record
through PC approval
10/6 Proposed ordinance on 10/12 COW agenda sent to regular mailing
and fax list for City Council
10/6: Notice of Public Hearing sent by City Clerk's Office to regular mail -
out / publication list
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City of Tukwila
6200 Southcenter Boulevard • Tukwila, Washington 98188
October 12, 1998
Mr. William R. Kline
3220 N.E. 160th
Lake Forest Park, WA 98155
John W Rants, Mayor
Via facsimile transmission to 206 - 365 -9076 and by mail.
Re: Request for Public Records date October 8, 1998
Dear Mr. Kline:
This letter is sent in response to your request for records
dated October 8, 1998. You requested "a list of businesses, by
name and address, whose signs would probably be impacted by
enactment of a proposed . ordinance regarding 'amortizing'
nonconforming signs."
The City does maintain records of those businesses and others
that may be impacted and has provided that information to you
pursuant to earlier requests for disclosure. The list that you now
request only exists in the form of an intra - agency draft in which
opinion is expressed. (It would be time consuming and costly for.
the City to actually make determinations as to which businesses
will be impacted by a City wide sign amortization ordinance, thus,
only opinion is provided in the draft for the purpose of intra-
agency use.) This intra- agency draft has not been relied upon or
cited by the City in connection with any City action. Such a list
is exempt from disclosure under RCW 42.17.310(1)(i). RCW
42.17.310(1)(i) provides:
(1) The following are exempt from public inspection and
copying:
(i) Preliminary drafts, notes,
recommendations, and intra - agency memorandums
in which opinions are expressed or policies
formulated or recommended except that a
sPecific record shall not be exempt when
publicly cited by an agency in connection with
.'?:
,,_,
Letter to Mr. Kline.
re: PDA request
Page 2
October 12, 1998
any agency action
(Emphasis supplied).
Thank you for you inquiry. Please direct
concerns to my office by mail or by phone to 206-
any questions or
433 -1872.
Jane Can
Deb! .=Ria;t,E
ity,Clerk
OFFICE OF.TIE CITY
ober.t` F . Noe
City Attorney
7
ATTORNEY
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A F F I D A V I T
O F D I S T R I B U T I O N
We-(Jpi !1'C f 2-U (S l\) hereby declare that:
ONotice of Public Hearing
Notice of Public Meeting
OBoard of Adjustment Agenda
Packet
O Board of Appeals Agenda
Packet
JJPlanning Commission Agenda
Packet
fJ Short Subdivision Agenda
Packet
O Notice of Application for
Shoreline Management Permit
jJShoreline Management Permit
LJDetermination of Non -
significance
Mitigated Determination of
Nonsignificance
fJ Determination of Significance
and Scoping Notice
LJ Notice of Action
LI Official Notice
Dither
0 Other
was mailed to each of the following addresses on
Name of Project
File Number
I RoposeD s 6(0
CODE AMLNDMt 'fS
Signature
Io/il9 R'
City of Tukwila la John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMO
TO: Mayor Rants
FROM: Steve Lancaster
DATE: October 7, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
In response to citizen requests to re- examine the amortization of non - conforming signage, the
Planning Commission has developed a Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program. After
receiving public input during two open houses and a public hearing, the Planning Commission
recommended their proposal to the Community Affairs and Parks Committee. CAP has now
forwarded this proposal to the Committee of the Whole for briefing purposes. An open house
has been scheduled for October 13th and a public hearing has been scheduled for October
19th.
Proposal
The proposal is to amend the sign code through the adoption of a Staged Compliance Sign
Amortization Ordinance. This ordinance will achieve amortization gradually, through incentives
for early action en the part of business and property owners. The program's flexibility will allow
for continued use and re -use of non - conforming signage during the amortization period. By the
end of the amortization program (71/2 years after program adoption) all non - conforming signage
in the City would be brought into conformance.
The following is a brief overview of the major elements of the amortization program. All time
periods commence at the adoption of the ordinance (a Sample Timeline is included in the
attached Staff Report):
• All illegal signs must be conforming within 6 months.
• All non - conforming off - premises signs must be conforming within 18 months.
Property owners with non - conforming signage may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a VSR varies from 41/2 to
7'/2 years in length. The length of the compliance period is based on a formula. This
formula provides bonuses for the early removal of freestanding signs.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
;
Mayor Rants
October 7, 1998
Page 2
• Property owners with non - conforming signage who do not enter into a VSR Agreement
have three years to meet compliance.
Additionally, revisions are proposed to the existing sign code, as follows:
• Clarify the definitions of "off- premises" and "on- premises ".
• Add a definition for "premises ".
• Delete TMC 19.12.050(2)(c), TMC 19.28.030 and TMC 19.28.040. The amortization
tools provided in these sections would no longer be needed if full compliance is
achieved over time via the Staged Compliance Program.
The following attachments are included in your packet:
Attachment A
Attachment B
Attachment C
Attachment D
Attachment E
Draft Ordinance
Minutes of September 28, 1998 CAP meeting
Public Comments during the August 27, 1998 Planning
Commission Public Hearing (in draft Minutes)
Legal Brief presented at August 27, 1998 Public Hearing
by Washington Sign Council
Staff Report to the Planning Commission dated August 20, 1998
On September 28th, the Community Affairs and Parks Committee reviewed the proposed Sign
Amortization ordinance. At that time, Council Member Hernandez asked staff what
mechanisms could be utilized to ensure that property owners (as well as potential buyers) are
informed that they may have legally non - conforming signs. The following is a list of four options
addressing this concern, with a brief analysis of each.
Option 1: Recording a notice that would appear on title reports for all commercial
properties
Pros:
• Quick result
• Notice equally applied to all property in City
Cons
• May appear to be too intrusive
• Recording notice on all commercial zoned properties (approx. 1,000) would cost
approximately $8,000 to record a single page notice ($8.00 for first page)
• May create a legal duty or liability by City
• Would cloud title that may otherwise be free of encumbrances
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October 7, 1998
Page 3
Option 2:
Record a notice that would appear on title reports for those properties
identified in City database (developed for non - conforming freestanding
sign inventory)
Pros:
• Uses existing data
• Quick result co co 0
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• Requires additional staff time and financial resources from City Clerk's office cwi cn
• Would cover pit business, not just affected businesses o jE
• Would not provide notice to potential purchasers z
Cons:
• Data may be inaccurate
• May appear to be too intrusive
• Recording notice on all affected properties (approx. 500) would cost
approximately $4,000 to record a single page notice ($8.00 for first page)
• May create a legal duty or liability by City
• Would cloud title that may otherwise be free of encumbrances
Option 4: Regular mailout through city resources (Hazelnut, utility bills, etc.)
Pros:
• Can be done on a quarterly or other defined basis
• Can be used to provide information about project status
Cons:
• Maybe too passive of approach
• Does not cover properties in other sewer and /or water districts
• To business community it may appear to be discretionary or informational, rather
than a necessity
Summary
The Committee of the Whole will be briefed on the proposal during their October 12th meeting.
This briefing will be prior to the October 13th open house and October 19th public hearing.
.
A F F I D A V I T
, WENDY ��CQu�S'�nl
Notice of Public Hearing
O Notice of Public Meeting
Li Board of Adjustment Agenda
Packet
LI Board of Appeals Agenda
Packet
fJ Planning Commission Agenda
Packet
0 Short Subdivision Agenda
Packet
f Notice of Application for
Shoreline Management Permit
0 Shoreline Management Permit
O F D I S T R I B U T I O N
hereby declare that:
0 Determination of Non -
significance
Mitigated Determination of
Nonsignificance
LiDetermination of Significance
and Scoping Notice
fJ Notice of Action
Official Notice ,
❑ Other
0 Other
was mailed to each of the following addresses on
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pRoPOSAJ.. "5rA6a1)
Name of Project 9‘,OPIPLAANW SIer� Signature . i%,e..*L -_ry1(e
M O2. t r� zAn one p ci Grg4M G
File Number
City of Tukwila
NOTICE OF
PUBLIC HEARING
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT THE TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL WILL HOLD A PUBLIC
HEARING ON MVIONDAY. OCTOBER 19. 1998. BEGINNING AT 7:00 PM IN THE COUNCIL
CHAMBERS AT TUKWILA CITY HALL, 6200 SOUTHCENTER BLVD., TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, TO CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING:
ANY
PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS PROVIDING FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT
OF A STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM
AND ALL INTERESTED PERSONS ARE INVITED TO BE PRESENT TO VOICE
PROVAL, DISAPPROVAL, OR OPINIONS ON THIS ISSUE. FOR THOSE UNABLE TO
ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON, YOU MAY SUBMIT WRITTEN TESTIMONY TO THE
CITY CLERK'S OFFICE UNTIL 5 PM ON MONDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1998.
THE CITY OF _TUKWILA STRIVES TO ACCOMMODATE PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES.
PLEASE CONTACT THE CITY CLERK'S OFFICE BY NOON ON TUESDAY IF WE CAN, BE
OF ASSISTANCE (206- 433 -1800 OR TDD 1-800-833-6388).
DATED THIS DAY OF
/i
,1998.
CITY OF TUKWILA
JANE E. CANTU
',CITY CLERK
DATE OF PUBLICATION: SEATTLE TIMES, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 9,1998
ATTACHMENT A
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF TIIE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, AMENDING AND REPEALING
PARTS OF ORDINANCE NO. 1274, AND AMENDING PARTS OF
ORDINANCE NOS. 1768 AND 1792 AS CODIFIED AT TUKWILA
MUNICIPAL CODE TITLE 19, SIGN CODE; CREATING A
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM;
PROVIDING REMEDIES FOR FAILURE TO COMPLY;
PROVIDING FOR A LANDMARK SIGN EXEMPTION
PROCESS; AMENDING DECISION REVIEW PROCESSES;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE.
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WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming, pre- existing 6
signs which are located in areas annexed to the City over the past ten years; and v p
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WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to implement Comprehensive • Plan policies 8.1.14 and w �'
• 8.1.15, calling for an amortization plan and the preservation of signs that are "exceptional and o
significant "; and 2
WHEREAS, the City Council, through the adoption and implementation of the Pacific Highway
D.
Revitalization Plan, seeks to adopt changes to the Sign Code to improve the visual quality of this W
important part of Tukwila's business community; and z
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WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, property owners and w w
businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain n o
to non - conforming signage; and p �;
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WHEREAS, the City Council wants to establish a firm date of six months following adoption of v
this ordinance to require all illegal signs to be removed; and v_ p
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WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a process to amortize U
non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible by giving property owners up to 7 -1/2 years to bring' z ~
non - conforming signs into compliance;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. A new section is added to TMC 19.08, Definitions, as follows:
19.08.175 Premises.
"Premises" means a physically separate and distinct parcel of property, also known as a "Lot" (as
'defined in TMC 18.06.500).
Section 2. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.130 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off - premises sign.
"Off-premises .sign" means any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which
it is identified, or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 19.08.140.
SICNAMR7:DOC 10/7/1998
1
Section 3. Ordinance 1274 as codified at TMC 19.08.140 is amended to read as follows:
19.08.140 On- premises sign.
"On-premises sign" means a sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the
primary use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the
business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of
the business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Section 4. Ordinance Nos. 1274 and 1792, as codified at TMC 19.12.050A.2. (Exceptions - Permits Not
Required), are amended to read as follows:
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an erection or
alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered.
Section 5. Ordinance 1274, as codified at TMC 19.28.030 and 19.28.040, is hereby repealed.
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Section 6. A new TMC Chapter 19.30, Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, is hereby w
created to read as follows: 2w
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19.30.010 General.
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed. to bring all
signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was
adopted on . All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type
2 decisions under TMC 18.104.010C and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC
Chapter 18.116. •
19.30.020 Removal - non - conforming off - premises signs.
All non- conforming signs which are off - premises at the • time • of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within 18 months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
compliance period for non- conforming off- premises signs, expires on
19.30.030 Removal - non - conforming on- premises signs.
A. All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the staged
compliance ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards
within the three -year base amortization . period. The base amortization period begins on
and expires on Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the base amortization period.
B. The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding
non- conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified
length to either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.30.040 Voluntary sign reduction agreements.
Any non- conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR 'agreement will be allowed an extended
compliance period beyond the three-year base amortization period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than
. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is
SICNAMRT.DOC 10/7/1998
2
19.30.050 Extended compliance periods under Voluntary Sign Reduction agreement.
The extended compliance period for non- conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary
Sign Reduction agreement is determined using the percent of reduction formula. This formula reflects
the reduction in non- conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of
. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the extended compliance period
for non - conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non- conforming
signage to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non- conforming signage. A 15%
bonus is added to the resulting percentage for each non- conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has
been removed or brought into compliance.
PERCENT OF REDUCTION EQUALS:
Total non- conforming square footage
reduced per the VSR Agreement,
divided by the total non - conforming
square footage before reduction
plus
A 15% bonus for each non-
conforming freestanding sign removed
or made conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The percent of reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended compliance period, as follows.
ESTABLISIIING TIIE EXTENDED COMPLIANCE PERIOD
PERCENT OF REDUCTION
USING FORMULA
DURATION OF EXTENDED
COMPLIANCE PERIOD
Less than 30%
Not eligible for extended compliance period
At least 30% but not more than 45%
4.5 years (base amortization + 1.5 years)
At least 45% but not more than 60%
6 years (base amortization + 3 years)
At least 60% and higher
7.5 years (base amortization + 4.5 years)
19.30.060 Substitution of signage under VSR agreements.
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage, -so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non- conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution
must be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision
under TMC 18.104.010C. Substitution permits are subject to the compliance period stated in the
applicable VSR Agreement. At the end of the compliance period, all signs on the premises must be in
conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.30.070 Nuisance.
All non- conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable
compliance period. Any sign which remains illegal or non- conforming beyond the expiration date of the
applicable compliance period is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is subject to the terms, conditions
and penalties of TMC Chapter 8.45, Enforcement.
19.30.080 Remedies - abatement.
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter, whether
civil or criminal, shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to any other remedies provided by law
including legal or equitable relief to enjoin and /or abate a violation of this chapter. The costs incurred
by the City in abating a violation of this chapter, including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be borne by
the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
19.30.090 Maintenance and repair.
Nothing in this chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non- conforming sign from the
provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.30.100 Landmark sign exemption.
• In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local landmarks in the City of Tukwila, certain
non- conforming signage may be exempted from the requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign
Amortization Program. All decisions regarding landmark sign exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by
the Planning Commission under TMC 18.104.010E.
SICNAAMRT. DOC 10/7/1998
1. Eligibility: An exemption from the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program may
be requested for any non- conforming sign so long as the sign meets all of the criteria for landmark signs
as established by the City of Tukwila.
2. Exemption Criteria:
a. To be designated a landmark sign, a sign must satisfy all of the following criteria:
(1) It is at least 30 years old.
(2) It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
• (3) It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the time of its
installation, containing elements that are architecturally or visually significant such as lettering, logos or
figures, stylized framing, color and /or neon.
(4) It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety, maintenance and
repair of signage.
b. As of the effective date of this ordinance, the following signs have been granted a
landmark sign exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission:
(1) The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
(2) Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Hwy. South (installed 1942)
(3) Trudy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Hwy. South (installed 1939)
3 Procedure: All applications for landmark sign exemptions must be submitted by June
30, 1999. Applications are available from the Department of Community Development and will be
processed free of charge.
• 4. Loss of Exemption: A landmark sign will lose its exemption under either of the
following conditions:
a. The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its landmark sign exemption.
b. The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety,
maintenance and repair of signage.
Section 7. Ordinance 1768 as codified at TMC 18.104.010C is amended to add the review processes for
landmark sign exemption and VSR agreements, as follows:
TMC 18.104.O10C Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
.
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.29.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
TMC 18.104.010E Type 4 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Exemption
(TMC 19.29.100)
Planning
Commission
City Council
SIGNAMRT.DOC 10/7/1998
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Section 8. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional for
any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other
person or situation.
Section 9. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published in the official
newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force and effect five (5) clays after passage and
publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at a
Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 1998.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
By
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
John W. Rants, Mayor
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Q Notice of Public Meeting
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0 Short Subdivision Agenda
Packet
D Notice of Application for
Shoreline Management Permit
0 Shoreline Management Permit
O F D I S T R I B U T I O N
hereby declare that:
0 Determination of Non -
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
September 29, 1998
OPEN HOUSE AND PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
The Tukwila City Council is considering changes to the City's current sign regulations. If these changes are
approved and adopted by the Council they will become part of the City's Municipal Code.
Under the City's current ordinances, permanent signs that were legally erected but do not comply with
current rules and regulations (concerning size, location, number per business, etc.) may remain in use
indefinitely. Currently, such permanent signs enjoy "grandfathered" or "non- conforming use" rights until there
is a substantial change in the use of the property, buildings or signs, a change in tenancy or the closure of a
business. The most common example of "grandfathered" permanent signs are those built to King County
standards in areas that were later annexed to Tukwila. The changes being considered would require the
removal of these non - conforming permanent signs within a maximum of 71/2 years if the revisions are
approved and adopted by the City Council.
The proposal, called the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would establish a graduated
timetable for the removal of permanent signage which is non - conforming. This process is sometimes referred
to as "amortization ". The program allows for the continued use and re -use of permanent non - conforming
signage during the amortization period. The purpose of the program is to bring all permanent non - conforming
signage in the City into compliance by the end of the amortization program (7% years after program adoption).
Property owners with permanent signage that is non - conforming may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a "VSR" varies from 4% to 71/2 years in length.
The length of the compliance period is based on a formula that provides bonuses for the early removal of non-
conforming freestanding signs. Property owners with permanent non - conforming signage who do not enter
into a "VSR" Agreement will have three years to meet compliance.
Staff from the Tukwila Department of Community Development will conduct an Open House on
October 13th in the City Council Chambers. This Open House will provide an opportunity to present the
proposed changes and to answer your questions. The City Council has scheduled a public hearing on
October 19 at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers.
OPEN HOUSE
October 13, 1998
5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
PUBLIC HEARING
October 19, 1998
7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
For further information, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the Tukwila Department of
Community Development at 206 - 431 -3663.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, AMENDING THE SIGN CODE BY CREATING A STAGED
COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM; PROVIDING FOR
SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council recognizes that Tukwila has many non - conforming,
pre- existing signs which are located on areas annexed to the City over the past ten
years, and
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WHEREAS, removal or modification of these signs to meet Tukwila's regulations
would further the intent of the sign code "that the streets of Tukwila may appear orderly z W
and safety may be increased by minimizing clutter and distraction" and 6 M
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WHEREAS, during a number of public meetings over the past six months, u, „J
property owners and businesses have expressed dissatisfaction with sections of the 1-
existing Tukwila Sign Code which pertain to non - conforming signage and
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WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide businesses and property owners with a D-
u_ to amortize non - conforming signs that is equitable yet flexible, a
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NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, z
WASHINGTON HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: z o
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Section 1. A new section 19.08.171 is added to Ordinance 1274 Section 1 as o
codified at TMC 19.08 as follows: o
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19.08.171 Premises: A physically separate and distinct parcel of property, also
known as a "Lot” (as it is defined in TMC 18.06.500). - z
Section 2. Sections 19.08.130 and 19.08.140 of Ordinance 1274 Section o
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1(part) are amended to read as follows:
19.08.130 Off- Premises Sign: Any sign which is not on the same premises as
the business with which it is identified or which cannot be classified as an on-
premises sign under TMC 198.08.140.
19.08.140 On- Premises Sign: A sign which displays advertising copy
specifically related to the primary use of the premises on which it is located,
including signs or sign devices indicating the business transacted at, services
rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs
with adjustable copy known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same
premises as the business with which it is identified.
Section 3. TMC 19.12.050(2) of Ordinance 1792 Section 1 and Ordinance 1274
Section 1(part) is modified to read as follows:
DRAFT 9/29/98 2nd version
Page 1
19.12.050(2) Exceptions - Permits Not Required.
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be
considered an erection or alteration which requires a sign permit
unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered.
Section 4. TMC 19.28.030 and TMC 19.28.040 of Ordinance 1274 Section
1(part) are hereby repealed.
Section 5. A new Chapter 19.29 is added to Ordinance as
follows:
Chapter 19.29 Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
19.29.010 General
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program
designed to bring all signage in the City of Tukwila into conformance within a
defined time period. The ordinance was adopted on . All
decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions
under TMC 18.104.010(C) and may be appealed to the Planning Commission
under TMC Chapter 18.116.
19.29.020 Removal - Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of
the Staged Compliance Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance
with Tukwila's sign code standards within eighteen months after the date of the
adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the Compliance Period
for Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs expires on
19.29.030 Removal - Non - Conforming On- Premises Signs
All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of
the Staged Compliance Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance
with Tukwila's sign code standards within the three year Base Amortization
Period. The Base Amortization Period begins on and
expires on . Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the Base
Amortization Period.
The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of
Tukwila regarding non - conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows
an extended time period of a specified length to either remove this signage or
bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.29.040 Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR Agreement will be
allowed an Extended Compliance Period beyond the three year Base
Amortization Period. Applications are available from the Department of
Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application
deadline will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's
will occur no later than . The implementation deadline for
all approved and executed VSR's is
19.29.050 Extended Compliance Periods Under Voluntary Sign Reduction
Agreement
The extended Compliance Period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered
by a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement is determined using the Percent of
DRAFT 9/29/98 2nd version
Page 2
Reduction formula. This formula reflects the reduction in non - conforming
signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of
. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the
Extended Compliance Period for non - conforming on- premises signs. The
reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage to be reduced
is divided by the total square footage of all non - conforming signage. A 15%
bonus is added to the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding
sign (if any) which has been removed or brought into compliance.
Percent of Reduction
equals
Total non - conforming
square footage reduced
per the VSR Agreement
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
+ A 15% bonus for each
non- conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The Percent of Reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which
establishes the duration of the extended Compliance Period, as follows.
Establishing the Extended Compliance Period
Percent of Reduction
Using Formula
Less than 30%
at least 30% but not more than 45%
at least 45% but not more than 60%
at least 60% and higher
Duration of Extended
Compliance Period
Not eligible for Extended Compliance Period
4.5 years (Base Amortization + 1.5 years)
6 years (Base Amortization + 3 years)
7.5 years (Base Amortization + 4.5 years)
19.29.060 Substitution of Signage under VSR Agreements
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing
signage so long as the substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming
signage on the premises. Such substitution must be under the terms and
conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit.
Substitution permits will be issued by the Department of Community
Development as a Type 2 Decision under TMC 18.104.010(C). Substitution
permits are subject to the Compliance Period stated in the applicable VSR
Agreement. At the end of the Compliance Period, all signs on the premises must
be in conformance with the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.29.070 Nuisance '
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the
applicable Compliance Period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming
beyond the expiration date of the applicable Compliance Period will be subject to
penalties under TMC 1.08.010 is hereby declared to be a nuisance and is
subject to the terms, conditions and penalties of Tukwila Municipal Code 8.45.
19.29.080 Remedies - Abatement
The remedies provided herein for failure to comply with the provisions of this
Chapter. whether civil or criminal. shall be cumulative and shall be in addition to
any other remedies provided by law including legal or equitable relief to enjoin
and /or abate a violation of this Chapter. The costs incurred by the City in
abating a violation of this Chapter. including reasonable attorneys' fees, shall be
borne by the party responsible for maintaining the violation.
DRAFT 9/29/98 2nd version Page 3
19.29.0890 Maintenance and Repair
Nothing in this Chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign
from the provisions of this code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of
signage.
19.29.090100 Landmark Sign Exemption
In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local landmarks in the City of
Tukwila, certain non - conforming signage may be exempted from the
requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program. All
decisions regarding Landmark Sign Exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by
the Planning Commission under TMC 18.104.010(E).
A. Eligibility
An exemption from the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
may be requested for any non - conforming sign so long as the sign meets
all of the criteria for Landmark Signs as established by the City of Tukwila.
B. Exemption Criteria
To be designated a Landmark Sign, a sign must satisfy all of the following
criteria:
1. It is at least 30 years old.
2. It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
3. It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the
time of its installation, containing elements that are architecturally
or visually significant such as lettering, logos or figures, stylized
framing, color and /or neon.
4. It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety,
maintenance and repair of signage.
As of the date of this ordinance, the following signs have been granted a
Landmark Sign Exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission:
1. The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed
1968)
2. Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Highway South
(installed 1942)
3. Trudy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Highway South
(installed (1939)
C. Procedure
All applications for Landmark Sign Exemptions must be submitted by June
30, 1999. Applications are available from the Department of Community
Development and will be processed free of charge.
D. Loss of Exemption
A Landmark Sign will lose its exemption under either of the following
conditions:
1 The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its Landmark Sign
Exemption.
2. The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110
regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
Section 6. TMC 18.104.010(C) of Ordinance 1796 Section 3(part) and
Ordinance 1768 Section 2(part) are amended to read as follows:
DRAFT 9/29/98 2nd version Page 4
TMC 18.104.010(C) Type 2 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(open record
appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under
VSR Agreements
(TMC 19.29.060)
Community
Development
Director
Planning
Commission
TMC 18.104.010(E) Type 4 Decisions
Type of Permit
Initial Decision
Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Exemption
(TMC
19.29.090100)
Planning
Commission
City Council
Section 7. Severability. If any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this
ordinance should be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent
jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or
constitutionality of any other section, sentence or phrase of this ordinance.
Section 8. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be
published in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force
five (5) days after passage and publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON,
at a Regular Meeting thereof this day of
1998.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Jane E. Cantu, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
BY:
Office of the City Attorney
FILED WITH THE CITY CLERK:
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL:
PUBLISHED:
EFFECTIVE DATE:
ORDINANCE NO.:
DRAFT 9/29/98 2nd version
Page 5
John W. Rants, Mayor
.
The City of Tukwila Department of Community Development has scheduled an Open
House to present proposed changes to the City's sign regulations. The Open House
will be held in City Council Chambers on October 13th from 5 to 7 p.m. The Tukwila
City Council has scheduled a public hearing regarding the proposed changes on
October 19th at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers. If you have any questions,
please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner at 206 - 431 -3663.
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMO
TO: Community Affairs and Parks Committee
of the Tukwila City Council
FROM: Jack Pace, Acting DCD Direct
DATE: September 23, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
Since the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, there has been considerable discussion about
sign amortization. In 1996, the Planning Commission proposed an amortization program which
was recommended to the City Council but never adopted. The City Council did, however,
slightly modify how non - conforming signs are treated by prohibiting the refacing of non-
conforming signs (Ordinance 1792).
Over the past six months, some property owners and new businesses have expressed
dissatisfaction with sections of the sign code that pertain to non - conforming signage. They
have urged the Planning Commission to modify portions of the sign code and to re- examine the
amortization of non - conforming signage in a manner that is equitable yet flexible. In response
to these requests and as part of the Commission's review of several sign - related matters, a
different type of sign amortization program will be presented for consideration by the City
Council in October.
Proposal
The Planning Commission's proposal is to amend the sign code through the adoption of a
Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance. This ordinance will achieve amortization
gradually, through incentives for early action on the part of business and property owners. The
program's flexibility will allow for continued use and re -use of non - conforming signage during
the amortization period. By the end of the amortization program (7% years after program
adoption) all non - conforming signage in the City would be brought into conformance.
The following is a brief overview of the major elements of the amortization program. All time
periods commence at the adoption of the ordinance (a Sample Timeline is included in the
attached Staff Report):
• All illegal signs must be conforming within 6 months.
• All non - conforming off - premises signs must be conforming within 18 months.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
Community Affairs and Parks Committee
September 23, 1998
Page 2
• Property owners with non - conforming signage may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a VSR varies from 41/2 to z
7'/Z years in length. The length of the compliance period is based on a formula. This i
formula provides bonuses for the early removal of freestanding signs. w
• Property owners with non - conforming signage who do not enter into a VSR Agreement -J o
have three years to meet compliance. , to 0
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Additionally, the Planning Commission proposes revisions to the existing sign code, as follows: N w
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• Clarify the definitions of "off-premises" and "on- premises ". 2
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• Add a definition for "premises ".
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• Delete TMC 19.12.050(2)(c), TMC 19.28.030 and TMC 19.28.040. The amortization z 1
tools provided in these sections would no longer be needed if full compliance is z o
achieved over time via the Staged Compliance Program.
D • o
The following attachments are included in your packet: o co
cal—
Attachment A Staff Report to the Planning Commission dated August 20, 1998. _ tu ui
Attachment B Public comments during the August 27, 1998 I- I
Planning Commission Public Hearing (excerpts from Hearing V---
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Minutes). tii u)
Attachment C Legal Brief presented at August 27, 1998 Public Hearing o
by Washington Sign Council. z
Planning Commission Recommendation
DCD Staff held Open Houses on August 11th and 12th and the Planning Commission held a
public hearing on August 27th. Several members of the business community made favorable
comments about the proposal. Excerpts of their comments are provided in the attached August
27th Hearing Minutes. The Washington Sign Council, represented by attorney Susan Rae
Sampson, presented a Brief at the hearing which was read into the minutes (attached). At the
conclusion of the hearing, the Commission voted unanimously to recommend the Staged
Compliance Sign Amortization Program to the City Council.
Council Action
Staff recommends that CAP forward the proposal to the Committee of the Whole for further
review and discussion. This proposal has been tentatively scheduled to appear on the COW
agenda for October 12th and an Open House is tentatively scheduled for October 13th (5:00
p.m. to 7:00 p.m. in Council Chambers). The City Council Public Hearing has been tentatively
scheduled for October 19th.
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BEFORE THE CITY OF TUKWILA PLANNING COMMISSION
RE: SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
BRIEF OF WASHINGTON SIGN
COUNCIL
I. COMMENTING PARTY
This comment is provided by the Washington Sign Council, a trade association for
businesses that design, manufacture, lease, sell, install, and maintain on premise signs,
especially outdoor electrical advertising signs.. The Washington Sign Association is
affiliated with the International Sign Association. The Council also represents the interests
of its customers and sign owners, who tend to be unaware of proposed changes to sign
codes.
II. RESPONSE REQUESTED
The Washington Sign Council recommends that the Planning Commission's
proposed "amortization" plan not be implemented because it is unnecessarily disruptive
and costly. The problem it addresses can be treated naturally by market forces.
Alternatively, if the Commission is unwilling to withdraw the plan, then the plan
should be modified to (a) provide reasonable compensation to sign owners whose signs
are abated; or (b) extend the "amortization" period to a commercially reasonable period,
which may va.ry upon a sign-to-sign basis.
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road S. 0 Ste. 400
RentOn, Washington 98055-42S2
Pierce County Kng County F3CSiTtie
1=3) 662-4363 =-460:1 (4=1 ..4/334
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III. FACTUAL BACKGROUND OF RECOMMENDATIONS
By annexing portions of unincorporated King County, the City has encompassed
signs that were lawful under County codes when erected, but which do not conform to
the City's existing code. Thus, they are deemed to be lawful nonconforming signs. Under
the present code, nonconforming signs may remain in place and may be maintained.
However, when they are abandoned or significantly modified, they must be removed or
brought into exact compliance with existing code. Thus, nonconforming signs eventually
disappear from the cityscape as businesses cease operations or change names and
owners, as signs become obsolete due to changes of style and technology, as market
conditions and consumer preferences change, as signs wear out and are replaced by
newer, more efficient models, or as damage occurs to signs. Such removal by attrition
presents no cost to the City, no disruption to the business community, and incidently
generates very little business for the sign industry.
By contrast, a program to remove legal nonconforming signs on an accelerated
schedule has social, financial, and legal downsides. Socially, knowing that a sign must
come down soon, an owner has no incentive to maintain his sign in an attractive
condition. Given that his sign is removed, an owner becomes concerned that sign code
might change again, and his sign might be removable again. An owner has little incentive
to order and maintain a well designed attractive sign that constitutes a significant
investment.
The effectiveness of the sign is influenced by a multitude of factors, but a few of
the following are key:
1. The nature of the business advertised. Some businesses, including such
major motel chains as Motel 6, rely upon drop -in business, not reservations, for their
success, so that clearly visible signs are necessary.
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2. Access to the site once the sign becomes visible. A motorist needs to see
a sign in time to change lanes and find the driveway before turning. For illustrations, see
"Sign Regulation and the Mechanics of Visual Communication," by David Jones, copyright
1996 International Sign Association, Alexandria Virginia.
3. Visibility of a sign is affected by the legal speed on adjacent streets. The
faster traffic moves, the narrower the visual field becomes for passing motorists. Signs
that are set back too far from the roadway, and many wall signs, are no longer visible or
useful.
4. Visibility is effected by letter size, with a rough rule of thumb being that one -
inch letters are visible from about 40 feet. The faster traffic moves, the larger a sign must
be to be seen and the closer to the roadway it needs to be.
Financially impacted by the loss of a sign, a business owner may be unable to
afford a nice replacement.
IV. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
Property Rights v. Amortization. Legally, the requirement that a sign be removed
has clear consequences. A sign is "property." The government cannot deprive an owner
of his property without paying him just compensation, according to the Fifth Amendment
of the United States Constitution, a requirement that is applied to state and local
governments by enactment of the Fourteenth Amendment.
"Just compensation" is the value of a sign, and the value of a sign is far more then
the cost to manufacture and erect a sign. Rather, the value of a sign is reflected in the
business its draws. See, for example, The Economic Value of On- Premise Signage,"
copyright 1997 the International Sign Association and the California Electrical Sign
Association. This study was carried out by the University of San Diego School of
:
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC., PS.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 9805S -4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
rmsi ass-c.o. (4=1 +eoo (mil die
1 Business Administration and cites other related studies such as " The Economic Value of
2 on Premises Signs," by Raymond T. Anderson, 1983.
3 A sign code that requires a sign to be removed before the end of its useful life or
4 a sign code that is so restrictive that effective signage becomes impossible denies a sign
5 owner his property rights and is subject to the just compensation requirements for legal
6 deprivation of property. See, Agins v. City of Tiburon, 447 U.S. 255 (1980) regarding
7 regulatory taking; and Connoly v. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 475 U.S. 211
8 (1986) regarding factors determining whether there is a regulatory taking. If a major
9 portion of the property's value is lost, there is a regulatory taking. Moore v. City of Costa
10 Meca, 886 F.2d 260 (9th Cir. 1989).
11 The proposed changes to the Tukwila Code include 3 years for a sign to be
12 brought into conformance with the. existing Code. Up to 7 1/2 years is allowed for
13 graduated compliance, but graduated compliance is only useful or practical for such a
14 nonconformity as an excessive number of wall signs. It is not feasible for free standing
15 pole signs to be reduced in height and set back further from the roadway on an
16 incremental basis requiring changes to the structure and its footings.
17 To allow a sign owner to keep his lawful. nonconforming sign for only three years
18 and to call it "amortization" is not legally sufficient. To declare today that the sign must
19 come down in 3 years is not amortization at all; it is merely a delayed taking. Three years
20 is not enough to allow a sign owner to enjoy his investment -based expectations; rather,
21 it is a taking. Short blanket amortization periods have been held unreasonable in such
22 cases as National Advertising Company v. County of Monteray, 464 P.2d 33 (Cal. 1970).
23 Although amortization periods have been sustained in cases in other jurisdictions or
24 blanket time periods may be unreasonable when applied to individual signs. It may be
25 instructive to observe that under the Federal Income Tax Codes, an amortization period
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC., P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055 -428Z
Pierce County King County Facsimile
fM.1) a-ass. (4231 233-4e03 (mil
-4-
1 for a metal and masonry free - standing sign that is an improvement to real property could
2 extend to 19 years, far more then the 3 years proposed by the City of Tukwila. IRC §
3 168 (b) (2) (A) (i)
4 Frankly, most of the signs of interest to the Washington Sign Council are those
5 contained in commercial areas. Under the Tukwila City Code, in commercial zones where
6 signs will face other commercial or industrial zones, generally one free standing sign is
7 permitted for each site, with additional free - standing signs permitted for each 400 linear
8 feet of frontage on a public street if the site contains two or more detached buildings
9 occupied by at least two different tenants. Sign area is limited to 100 square feet with a
10 total 200 square feet for all sides (two sided signs only); and no one side may contain
11 more than 50% of the allowable sign area without further permitting decisions. Every free -
12 standing sign is limited to 35' in height (approximately two stories) but may not exceed
13 the height of the building it serves. Imposing these limitations could impose a substantial
14 changes on the existing major free - standing signs in annexed areas such as Pacific
15 Highway South. The new sign restrictions (Tukwila Municipal Code 19.32.140) would
16 result in costly losses for business owners and ineffective signage on premises.
17 Regulation of Sign Conent. Another feature of the Tukwila Code that would be
18 applied to commercial signs is a provision that patently limits the content of the sign, in
19 violation of the sign owner's rights. Tukwila Municipal Code 19.32.140 E provides that "the
20 free standing sign shall contain no promotional copy but shall be limited to the name of
21 the company or the activity being identified and trademark or logo, except where an
22 approved readerboard is used." However, strong legal constraints apply to the
23 government's limitation on the content of signs. Although a government may limit the
24 number of signs that the owner of the premises may expose, may regulate the structure
25 of the sign including its height, and may regulate its placement on site, regulating the
.5-
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055.4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
(25316ta43 (4271225+603 (422133.+522
1 content of sign is subject to the First Amendment Free Speech Protection of the United
2 State Constitution. Free speech, including commercial speech, may be regulated by the
3 government only with as minimal time place and manner regulations as are necessary to
4 protect a compelling governmental interest. See, for example, S.O.C. Inc. v. County of
5 Clark, 97 -15912 (9th Cir., August 14, 1998) The City of Tukwila should not expose sign
6 owners to regulation of sign content.
7 Registered Trademarks. Finally, the City should be aware that it is lawfully
8 prohibited from requiring a sign owner to modify the content of his sign if content
9 happens to be a federally registered trademark. Blockbuster v. The City of Tempe, 97-
10 15535 (9th Cir. 1997) .
11 V. CONCLUSION
12 In conclusion, it is the advice of the Washington Sign Council to the Planning
13 Commission that the proposed changes to the Tukwila Sign Code are legally insufficient
14 in the amortization prohibitions. Fairness to sign owners and reasonable compensation
15 is due. Moreover, the proposed sign restrictions are too limited for significant commercial
16 corridors such as Pacific Highway South. The Commission should avail itself of studies
17 regarding the valuation of on- premise signs and the ergonomic factors that make signage
18 efficient, and should assure that any restrictions on signage it imposes still allows signage
19 that is effective considering the speed of passing traffic.
20 The Washington Sign Council is willing to assist the Planning Commission in
21 procuring copies of valid studies regarding sign design that will enable the planning
22 Commission to enact a useful and lawful sign code that is not intrusive on the rights of
23 sign owners.
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Respectfully submitted this 27th day of August, 1998.
-7-
OCeli G2-12_ — V D
Susan Rae Sampson, WSBA #5732
Attorney for the Washington Sign Council
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10/26/98 MON 14:57 FAX 425 455 8165
STERLING REALTY ORG.
10003
City of Tukwila John W Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
August 27, 1998
Jim Henry
Lowe Cineplex
18421 Alderwood Mall Parkway
Lynnwood, WA 98037
Re: Sign Amortization program
Dear Mr. Henry:
Thank you for your phone call following your questions at the August 11, 1998
Open House attended by you and Mr. Van Der Bend. On review of your
freestanding signage at both at Southcenter Cinema and Lewis and Clark
Cinemas it would appear that you are allowed one unique sign per site, as
defined under Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) 19.08.260. As unique signs, they
are exempt from the general height, setback and area requirements that pertain
to other signs due to the nature of your business activities. A readerboard in
conjunction with the signage is also permitted due to the need to have changing
text that advertises movies.
Although one such freestanding sign is present at Southcenter Cinema, there
are three present at Lewis and Clark Cinemas. While the Unique Sign
designation allows the dimensions of the freestanding or wall sign to be exempt,
it does not exempt you from the allowed number for a business. Businesses in
the City of Tukwila are primarily allowed either one wall sign and one
freestanding sign or two wall signs and no freestanding signs. Only Hotels,
Planned Shopping Center Malts and Gasoline /Service Station are allowed
additional signage due to the nature of their business activities. Consequently,
one of these signs would be considered 'unique' while the remaining two would
be considered legally non - conforming, as they are assumed to have been legally
erected prior to annexation to the City of Tukwila in March, 1989.
Further complicating the signage question at Lewis and Clark are the number of
businesses that are advertised on each sign. The freestanding sign on Pacific
Hwy. advertises the businesses by name, while the S. 160th sign only names the
'uses'.
/ l(Jn .Snllthr ontpr Rrmlovarrl Srrlry itl nn • Ty4Fuilla WachlnaMn OR I RR • 17/1141 .f 7 t_7A7l1 • roe.. 17nAI r.'2AAr
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10/26/98 MON 14:57 FAX 425 455 8165 STERLING REALTY ORG. 140004
August 27, 1998
Jim Henry
Re: Sign Amortization program
Page Two
While every business that obtains a license to operate in Tukwila is allowed
signage as referenced above, only one additional freestanding sign is allowed
(TMC 19.32.140D) on a parcel where the site has:
• At least 400 linear feet of frontage on a public street
• The site has at least two detached commercially occupied buildings, neither
of which are accessory to the other
• The site is occupied by at least two tenants
According to our records, all of the referenced uses at Lewis and Clark share
only one building and all are located en the same parcel. Accordingly, only one
freestanding sign for these uses would be permitted.
Hopefully, this analysis addresses the questions you had about freestanding
signage at these two sites. If you have any further questions you may contact
myself or Deborah Ritter, the Planner who will be processing sign applications
for this project.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins
Assistant Planner
cc: Rebecca Riesen
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
STAFF REPORT
TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Prepared August 20, 1998
Hearing Date: August 27, 1998
Notification of Public Hearing: Mailed 500 flyers to businesses believed to have
non- conforming signage, property owners of
land on which those businesses are located and
all sign companies that have applied for sign permits
in the past 2 years. Publication in South County
Journal, Highline Times, Chamber of Commerce
Newsletter and Hwy 99 Task Force Newsletter.
File Number: L98 -0042 (Code Amendment)
E98 -0018 (SEPA)
Applicant: City of Tukwila
Request:
Add an amortization period for non - conforming
signs to the Tukwila Sign Code and revise
or repeal existing portions of the Sign Code
which are made superfluous by the proposal.
Location: City -wide
Comprehensive Plan Designation: N/A
Zoning District: N/A
SEPA: Determination of Non - Significance
STAFF: Deborah Ritter, Michael Jenkins
ATTACHMENTS: A. Draft Ordinance
B. Amortization Program Flyer
C. Open House Materials
D. Comment Letters:
- McDonald's Corporation
E. SEPA Determination, Checklist and Staff Memo
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431 -3665
L98- 0042/E98 -0018
Sign Code Amendment
Page 2
FINDINGS
Background
Since the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, there has been considerable discussion about sign
amortization. In 1996, the Commission proposed an amortization program which was
recommended to the City Council but never adopted. The City Council did, however, slightly
modify how non - conforming signs are treated by prohibiting the refacing of non - conforming
signs (Ordinance 1792).
Over the past six months, some property owners and new businesses have expressed
dissatisfaction with sections of the sign code that pertain to non - conforming signage. They have
asked the Commission to modify portions of the sign code and to re- examine the amortization of
non - conforming signage in a manner that is equitable yet flexible.
Working with Staff, the Commission has drafted a proposal for a Staged Compliance Sign
Amortization Program. This program is designed to achieve amortization gradually, through
incentives for early action on the part of business and property owners. The program's flexibility
will allow for the continued use and re -use of non - conforming signage during the amortization
period. By the end of the program (7V2 years after program adoption) all non- conforming
signage in the City would be brought into conformance.
The following is a brief overview of the major elements of the amortization program. All time
periods commence at adoption of the ordinance.
• All illegal signs must be conforming within 6 months.
• All non - conforming off - premises signs must be conforming within 18 months.
Property owners with non - conforming signage may elect to execute a Voluntary
Sign Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a VSR varies
from 4'/2 to 7'/2 years in length. The length of the compliance period is based on a
formula. This formula provides bonuses for the early removal of freestanding
signs.
• Property owners with non- conforming signage who do not enter into a VSR
Agreement have three years to meet compliance.
L98- 0042/E98 -0018
Sign Code Amendment
Page 3
The owner of any non - conforming sign which was installed prior to 1969 may
apply for exemption from the requirements of the program under the Landmark
Sign section of the draft ordinance.
Additionally, the following revisions are proposed to the existing sign code, as follows:
• Clarify the definitions of "off- premises" and "on- premises ".
Add a definition for "premises ".
Delete TMC 19.12.050(2)(c) and repeal TMC 19.28.030 and TMC 19.28.040.
The amortization tools provided in these sections would no longer be needed if
full compliance is achieved over time via the Staged Compliance Program.
A copy of the proposed amendments and revisions are attached.
Decision Criteria
The proposed program is in keeping with Goals 8.1.14 and 8.1.15 of Tukwila's 1995
Comprehensive Plan, which read as follows:
Goal 8.1,14:
Reduce the dominance and clutter of signs through amortization of
existing signs and replacement in compliance with Tukwila's Sign Code.
Goal 8.1.15:
Preserve signs that are exceptional and significant.
CONCLUSIONS
The proposed amendments and revisions to the Tukwila Municipal Code require that non-
conforming signs come into conformity with Tukwila's regulations within a specified period of
time, ranging from 3 to 71/2 years in length. The proposed program will reduce the visual clutter
created by existing, non - conforming signage in Tukwila's commercial areas while preserving
significant "landmark" signs. It will provide a flexible and equitable process for amortization
which will be applied to all businesses with non - conforming signage. This amortization program
'
L98- 00421E98 -0018
Sign Code Amendment
Page 4
may be viewed as one part of the City's on -going effort to redevelop and improve those areas
that have been annexed into Tukwila over the past decade.
RECOMMENDATION
Upon closing of the Public Hearing, Staff recommends that the Planning Commission set a time
for deliberation and development of their recommendation to the City Council regarding the
Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance.
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STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
Amend TMC Chapter 19.08 DEFINITIONS
19.08.130 Off - Premises Sign: Any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with
which it is identified or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 18.08.140.
19.08.140 On- Premises Sign: A sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the
primary use of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the
business transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises,
name of the business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with
adjustable copy known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the
business with which it is identified.
19.08.171 Premises: A physically separate and distinct parcel of property. also known as a "Lot"
(as it is defined in TMC 18.06.500).
Revise TMC Chapter 19.12 PERMITS
Modify TMC 19.12.050(2):
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an
erection or alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered; sf
Repeal TMC 19.28.030
advertising copy or measagc thereon.
ns of the -sus
a valid-building-permit from the City ray remain in use until suo„-=;,me
that the sign identifies; or
rected legally in
n, or which -has
lldig
DRAFT 8/20/98
permit from the City;
Page 1
icense or
ATTACHMENT A
ctructure.
Exceptions: Easily replaceabl
-'- - - •. .I -!
Repeal TMC 19.28.040
Upon closure and vacation of a business or activity, the owner of said business or activ-il -shall
.ch the signs are located shall remove the signs within 60 days
legate
Amend TMC Title 19 by Adding Chapter 19.29
"STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM"
Chapter 19.29 Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
19.29.010 General
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all signage in
the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was adopted on
[January 1. 1999]. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions
under TMC 18.104.010(C) and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC Chapter 18.116.
19.29.020 Removal - Non - Conforming Off- Premises Signs
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within
eighteen months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
Compliance Period for Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs expires on [June 30, 2000].
19.29.030 Removal - Non- Conforming On- Premises Signs
11 non -c•n ormin• i.ns which ar- on- .remises a h- ime of the ado ion of he Sta•ed Com•liance
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within the
three year Base Amortization Period. The Base Amortization Period begins on [January 1, 1999] and
expires on December 1 2001 . Businesses en -rin. into a Volunta Si. n Reduction A• ree en
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the Base Amortization Period.
The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding non-
conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a soecified lenath to
either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.29.040 Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
Any non - conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR Agreement will be allowed an Extended
Compliance Period beyond the three year Base Amortization Period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
DRAFT 8/20/98
Page 2
19,29.090 Landmark Sign Exemption
In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local landmarks in e
oif•ru'n• as- .- e.em• e• from he r- .uiremen of he
Program. All decisions regarding Landmark Sign Exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by the Planning
Commission under TMC 18.104.010(E).
a
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ortiza on
A.
Eligibility
n -x- • on f on i- - • -d • ,•li -nc- ion A
for any non- conforming sign so long as the sign meets all of the criteria for Landmark Signs as established
by the City of Tukwila.
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B.
C,
Exemption Criteria
desi•n -d a Landm -rk S'• a ion m s s -tis all of the followin
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criteria:
1. It is at least 30 years old.
2. It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation.
3. It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the time of
2s installation. containing elements that are architecturally or visually
significant such as lettering, logos or figures, stylized framing, color
and /or neon.
4. It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety, maintenance
and repair of signage.
As of the date of this ordinance. the following signs have been granted a Landmark Sign
Exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission:
The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Highway South
(installed 1942)
Trudy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Highway South
(installed (1939)
Procedure
All a••licatio s for Landmark Sian E em o ion mus be submited b June 30 1999.
Applications are available from the Department of Community Development and will be processed free of
charge,
D. Loss of Exemption
A Landmark Sign will lose its exemption under either of the following conditions:
1, The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its Landmark Sign
Exemption.
2, The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding
safety. maintenance and repair of signage.
DRAFT 8/20/98
Amend TMC 18.104.010(C) and (E)
Modify TMC 18.104.010(C) Type 2 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code wojild be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(open record appeal)
Substitution of
Community
Planning Commission
Signage under VSR
Agreements
Development Director
(TMC 19,29.060)
Modify TMC 18.104.010(E) Type 4 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code would be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Planning Commission
City Council
Exemption
(TMC 19.29.090)
DRAFT 8/20/98
Page 5
.:..;
YEARS.
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
End of Full compliance date
amortization period for properties not subject
Aggressive action for non -conforming to VSR's- (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
on illegal signs off -premises signs Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's' for 45% VSR's" for 60% VSR's*
6/30/99 6/30/00 12/31/01 6/30/03 12/31/04 6/30/06
0 0.5 ' 1.5
'Staged Compliance" Last date for
Ordinance Adopted approval &
1/1/99 execution of
VSR's"
6/30/00
Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
8/20/98 DRAFT
3.0
Deadline for
implementation
of VSR's"
12/31/01
4.5
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
August, 1998
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
OPEN HOUSES AND PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
The Tukwila Planning Commission is considering changes to the City's sign regulations. If these changes are
approved by the Planning Commission, they will be recommended to the City Council for adoption.
Under the City's current ordinances, permanent signs that were legally erected but do not comply with
current rules and regulations (concerning size, location, number per business, etc.) may remain in use
indefinitely. Currently, such permanent signs enjoy "grandfathered" or "non- conforming use" rights until there
is a substantial change in the use of the property, buildings or signs, a change in tenancy or the closure of a
business. The most common example of "grandfathered" permanent signs are those built to King County
standards in areas that were later annexed to Tukwila. The Planning Commission is currently considering
changes that would require the. removal of these non - conforming permanent signs within a maximum of 71/2
years if the revisions are approved and adopted by the City Council.
The proposal, called the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would establish a graduated
timetable for the removal of permanent signage which is non - conforming. This process is sometimes referred
to as "amortization ". The program allows for the continued use and re -use of permanent non - conforming
signage during the amortization period. The purpose of the program is to bring all permanent non - conforming
signage in the City into compliance by the end of the amortization program (71/2 years after program adoption).
Property owners with permanent signage that is non - conforming may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a "VSR" varies from 41/z to 7'/ years in length.
The length of the compliance period is based on a formula that provides bonuses for the early removal of non-
conforming freestanding signs. Property owners with permanent non - conforming signage who do not enter
into a "VSR" Agreement will have three years to meet compliance.
Staff from the Tukwila Department of Community Development will conduct two Open Houses on
August 11th and 12th at Foster Commons. These Open Houses will provide an opportunity to present the
proposed changes and to answer your questions. The Planning-Commission has tentatively scheduled a
public hearing on August 27th at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers.
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 11, 1998
4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 12, 1998
7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
PUBLIC HEARING
AUGUST 27, 1998
7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
For further information, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the Tukwila Department of
Community Development at 206 - 431 -3663.
ATTACHMENT B
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431 -3665
:. �Ffr
Purpose of Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
• Acts on direction from City's Comprehensive Plan to develop a
process for removing non - conforming and illegal signs
Improves the look of commercial areas in Tukwila, including
o Pacific Hwy.
♦ Interurban Ave
♦ Manufacturing /industrial Center
♦ Urban Center
Applies to all businesses in Tukwila that do not meet current
Sign Code
Provides time frame for affected businesses to plan for removal
and /or replacement of signs
• Provides process for signs to be granted `landmark' exemption,
depending upon
• age
♦ condition
♦ materials
4 style
ATTACHMENT C
What is an Illegal Sign?
♦ Any sign installed without a permit prior to
annexation into the City of Tukwila
♦ Any sign installed without a permit after the creation
of Tukwila's Sign Code
What is a Legally Non- Conforming Sign?
♦ Any sign installed with a sign permit from King
County or the City of Renton before annexation into
the City of Tukwila
♦ Any sign installed with a sign permit prior to any
changes in Tukwila's Sign Code or related
regulations that made the size or placement of the
sign not meet city code
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What is an Off - Premises Sign?
Any sign that advertises your business but is not on
the same parcel or lot as your business
What is a Freestanding Sign?
Freestanding signs are not mounted to the wall of a
building and are typically attached to a pole or sit on
top of a concrete, brick or wood base
What is a Landmark Sign?
A landmark sign is designated by the Planning
Commission and must:
o be at least 30 years old
s be unaltered since originally installed
♦ have distinct architectural or visual elements in
lettering, logo, color or materials
♦ meet current safety, maintenance and repair
standards
What does `Sign Amortization' mean?
Sign Amortization means a non - conforming sign or
signs can be removed over an agreed time period
instead of at one time
Example of nonconforming permanent wall signs
There are too many wail signs
Example of nonconforming permanent wall sign
�--- 30 Feet --Is'
Sign is nonconforming because it is
too large
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Example of nonconforming freestanding sign
Side 5 Ft
Walk R
Sign is nonconforming because it is
▪ tailer than the building (must be same
height or lower)
■ too close to property lines (must be set
back same distance as height)
:-
Example of nonconforming freestanding sign
Street
—10'
8I
SIGN
Side 5 F
Walk
Street ISldewalkl
SIGN
7-80 sf sign
Building
Elevation View
Building
Plan View
Sign is nonconforming because the face is too big
(only 50sf per face at this site)
What is a Voluntary Sign Reduction agreement
A Voluntary Sign Reduction (VSR) agreement is
between the property owner and City of Tukwila. The
VSR identifies your non - conforming signs and when
those signs need to comply with the sign code
Why sign a VSR?
A VSR allows for a longer time period to remove non-
conforming signage or to bring them into sign code
compliance
How do I enter the VSR program?
If eligible, a land owner must sign an agreement with
the city to remove some signs now and the remaining
over a period of up to 7 1/2 years
What if the land owner does not want to sign a
VSR agreement?
Land owners who do not sign a VSR agreement will
have a maximum of three years from the beginning of
the program to remove their non - conforming signs.
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Timeline Without Voluntary Sign Reduction (VSR)
Agreement
All Illegal
Ordinance Signs
Adopted Removed
Ordinance
Adopted
6
Months
All Off
Premises
Signs
Removed
18
Months
All Nonconforming
Signs Removed
3
Years
Timeline With Voluntary Sign Reduction (VSR)
Agreement
Last Date For
VSR
Approval
18
Months
Fgll Full
Deadline to Compliance Compliance
Remove all for 30% for 45%
Noncomforming Signs Reduction Reduction
3
Years
4.5
Years
Full
Compliance
for 60%
Reduction
7.5
Years
08/12/98 'VED 13:30 FAX 425 8249359
McDonald's
go
August 12, 1998
McDonald's Corp.
Planning Commission
c/o Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite #100
Tukwila, WA 98188
2001
McDonald's Corporation
10220 N.E. Points Drive
Suite 300
Kirkland, Washington 98033 -7865
425/827 -9700
Fax: 425/828.8807
Dear Commissioners:
On behalf of McDonald's Corporation and our franchise operators, Mr. Robert
Comiskey and Mr. Fred Schultz, we wish to express our opposition to the proposed
sign code amendments which are now under discussion.
Signage is an extremely critical component of the quick service food business due to
the "impulse nature of our customers. Surveys have confirmed that over 70% of fast
food users did not intend to stop at a McDonald's restaurant prior to starting out on their
trip.
Various traffic engineering consultants have verified that excellent visibility indicating
the presence of a business gives potential customers adequate lead time to make the
decision to enter and execute safe traffic maneuvers. I myself have had difficulty when
driving and looking for a specific business if the signage is too small or all the signs in
the shopping center are of the same type, style and color. By seeing a business
location too late to make a safe turn, potential customers then pass by and the
business is lost. This especially holds true where businesses with nationally
recognized brand names and logos are not allowed to be used. The McDonald's
double arch logo, lighted roof beams and letters and architecture of the mansard roof
are integral in our customers' instant recognition of our business.
In past similar situations in the Puget Sound area when sign codes have been revised,
and we have experienced a reduction In height or square footage of existing signage,
our sales suffer significantly. This can be verified. As a direct result, tax revenues
decrease to the respective jurisdictions that receive them. A decrease in sales also
results in a reduction in workforce.
We oppose amending the current sign ordinance.
Sincerely,
uelyn Davis
Real Estate Representative
.
ATTACHMENT D
CITY OF TLIKWILA
DETERMINATION OF NONSIGNIFICANCE (DNS)
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL:
CITY -WIDE AMORTIZATION FOR NON - CONFORMING SIGNS
PROPONENT: DEPT. OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
LOCATION OF PROPOSAL, INCLUDING STREET ADDRESS, IF ANY:
ADDRESS: 6200 SOUTHCENTER BL
PARCEL NO: 359700 -0232
SEC/TWN/RNG:
LEAD AGENCY: CITY OF TLIKWILA FILE NO: E98 -0018
The City has determined that the proposal does not have a probable
significant adverse impact on the environment. An environmental
impact statement (EIS) is not required under RCW 43.21c.030(2)(c).
This decision was made after review of a completed environmental
checklist and other information on file with the lead agency. This
information is available to the public on request.
******** ************************************* * ** * * **** ** **** ** ** * * **:k ** ** **
This det ermination is final and signed this n
1998.
L,
Steve Lancaster, Responsible Official
City of Tukwila. (206) 431 -3670
6300 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, WA 93133
day s,5i`
Copies of the procedures for SEPA appeals are available with the
Department of Community Development.
ATTACHMENT E
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To:
From:
Date:
Re:
City of Tukwila
John W Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMORANDUM
Steve Lancaster
Deborah Ritter'j��
August 13, 1998
E98 -0018
Proposed amendments to Tukwila Sign Code
Project Description:
This is a non - project proposal to amend Tukwila's Sign Code (Title 19) to include an amortization program
for non - conforming signage. The program is in keeping with Goals 8.1.14 and 8.1.15 of Tukwila's 1995
Comprehensive Plan, which read as follows:
Goal 8,1.14:
Reduce the dominance and clutter of signs through amortization of existing signs
and replacement in compliance with Tukwila's Sign Code.
Goal 8.1.15:
Preserve signs that are exceptional and significant.
The proposed changes to the Sign Code are as follows:
The addition of an amortization provision in the Tukwila Sign Code to insure a gradual replacement of non-
conforming signs throughout the City. This ordinance would establish a grace period within which owners
would be allowed to maintain existing non - conforming signs in order to derive a reasonable benefit from
their sign investment. All non - conforming signs still remaining after expiration of the grace period would
be removed. The grace period varies in length from 3 years (minimum) to 7 -1/2 years (maximum). The
length of each grace period is determined by the total amount of non - conforming signage to be removed at
a particular location as well as the timing of its removal. An exemption process for landmark signs is
provided.
Agencies with Jurisdiction:
None.
Summary of Primary Impacts:
None.
Recommendation:
Determination of Non - Significance.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax. (206) 431-3665
CITY OF TUKWILA
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
A. BACKGROUND
1. Name of proposed project, if applicable:
Not applicable.
2. Name of applicant:
Department of Community Development, City of Tukwila
3. Address and phone number of applicant and contact person:
6300 Southcenter Blvd.
Tukwila, Washington 98188
Date checklist prepared:
July 14, 1998
. Agency requesting checklist:
Department of Community Development, City of Tukwila
6. Proposed timing or schedule (including phasing, if applicable):
Adoption by the City Council in December, 1998
7. Do you have any plans for future additions, expansion, or further
activity related to or connected with this proposal? If yes, explain.
No
Page 1
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ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
8. List any environmental information you know about that has been
prepared, or will be prepared, directly related to this proposal.
A Determination of Non - Significance was issued by the City of Tukwila on
September 23, 1996 in connection with a previous proposal to amortize
non - conforming signage in the City.
9. Do you know whether applications are pending for governmental
approvals of other proposals directly affecting the property covered
by your proposal? If yes, explain.
None known.
10. List any government approvals or permits that will be needed for your
proposal.
Approval by the Tukwila City Council.
11. Give brief, complete description of your proposal, including the
proposed uses and the size of the project and site. There are several
questions later in this checklist that ask you to describe certain
aspects of your proposal. You do not need to repeat those answers on
this page. Section E requires a complete description of the objectives
and alternates of your proposal and should not be summarized here.
This is a non - project proposal to amend Tukwila's Sign Code (Title 19) to
include an amortization program for non - conforming signage. The
proposed changes are as follows:
The addition of an amortization provision in the Tukwila Sign Code to insure
a gradual replacement of non - conforming signs throughout the City. This
ordinance would establish a grace period within which owners would be
allowed to maintain existing non - conforming signs in order to derive a
reasonable benefit from their sign investment. All non - conforming signs still
remaining after expiration of the grace period would be removed.
12. Location of the proposal. Give sufficient information for a person to
understand the precise location of your proposed project, including a
street address, if any, and section, township, and range, if known. If a
proposal would occur over a range of area, provide the range or
boundaries of the site(s). Provide a legal description, site plan,
vicinity map, and topographic map, if reasonably available. While you
should submit any plans required by the agency, you are not required
to duplicate maps or detailed plans submitted with any permit
applications related to this checklist.
Page 2
{
�
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
Not applicable.
13. Does the proposal lie within an area designated on the City's
Comprehensive Land Use Policy Plan Map as environmentally
sensitive? w
No. cc
B. ENVIRONMENTAL ELEMENTS UO
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1. Earth I
O
a. General description of the site (circle one): Flat, rolling, hilly, w
steep slopes, mountainous, other:
Not applicable. 1 ci
�w
b. What is the steepest slope on the site (a pproximate percent z 0 H
slope)?
LLI w
Not applicable.
O-
c. What general ° u
g types. of soils are found on the site (for example, w w'
clay, sand, gravel, peat, muck)? If you know the classification of I=-
agricultural soils, specify them and note any prime farmland. `—` ~'
o:
z.
Not applicable.
d. Are there surface indications or history of unstable soils in the
immediate vicinity? If so, describe.
Not applicable.
e. Describe the purpose, type, and approximate quantities of any
filling or grading proposed. Indicate source of fill.
Not applicable.
f. Could erosion occur as a result of clearing, construction, or use?
If so, generally describe.
Not applicable.
Page 3
Z
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
3) Estimate the amount of fill and dredge material that would be
placed in or removed from surface water or wetlands and
indicate the area of the site that would be affected. Indicate
the source of fill material.
Not applicable.
4) Will the proposal require surface water withdrawals or
diversions? Give general description, purpose, and
approximate quantities, if known.
Not applicable.
5) Does the proposal lie within a 100 -year floodplain? If so, note
location on the site plan.
Not applicable.
6) Does the proposal involve any discharges of waste materials
to surface waters? If so, describe the type of waste and
anticipated volume of discharge.
Not applicable.
b. Ground:
1) Will ground water be withdrawn, or will water be discharged
to ground water? Give general description, purpose, and
approximate quantities, if known.
Not applicable.
Describe waste materials that will be discharged into the
ground from septic tanks or other sources, if any (for
example: Domestic sewage; industrial, containing the
following chemicals; agricultural; etc.) Describe the general
size of the system, the number of such systems, the number
of houses to be served (if applicable), or the number of
animals or humans the system(s) are expected to serve.
Not applicable.
c. Water Runoff (including storm water):
1) Describe the source of runoff (including storm water) and
method of collection and disposal, if any (include quantities,
if known). Where will this water flow? Will this water flow
into other waters? If so, describe.
Page 5
►V�� kA k ■
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
Not applicable.
2) Could waste materials enter ground or surface waters? If so,
generally describe.
Not applicable.
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control surface, ground, and
runoff water impacts, if any:
Not applicable.
4. Plants
a. Check or circle types of vegetation found on the site:
Not applicable.
b. What kind and amount of vegetation will be removed or altered?
Not applicable.
c. List threatened or endangered species known to be on or near the
site.
Not applicable.
d. Proposed landscaping, use of native plants, or other measures to
preserve or enhance vegetation on the site, if any:
Not applicable.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
5. Animals
a. Circle any birds or animals which have been observed on or near
the site or are known to be on or near the site:
Not applicable.
Birds: .
Mammals:
Fish:
Other:
b.
List any threatened or endangered species known to be
near the site.
Not applicable.
c. Is the site part of a migration route? If so, explain.
Not applicable.
d. Proposed measures to preserve or enhance wildlife, if any:
Not applicable.
on or
6. Energy and Natural Resources
a. What kinds of energy (electric, natural gas, oil, wood stove, solar)
will be used to meet the completed project's energy needs?
Describe whether it will be used for heating, manufacturing, etc.
Not applicable.
b. Would your project affect the potential use of solar energy by
adjacent properties? If so, generally describe.
Not applicable.
c. What kinds of energy conservation features are included . in the
plans of this proposal? List other proposed measures to reduce
or control energy impacts, if any:
Not applicable.
Page 7
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98-001 8
7. Environmental Health
a. Are there any environmental health hazards, including exposure
to toxic chemicals, risk of fire and explosion, spill, or hazardous
waste, that could occur as a result of this proposal? If so, w
describe.
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1) Describe special emergency services that might be required.
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health hazards, if any: u.
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1) What types of noise exist in the area which may affect your n
project (for example: traffic, equipment, operation, other)? o
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2) What types and levels of noise would be created by or u_ o.
associated with the project on a short-term or Tong -term z,
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basis (for example: traffic, construction, operation, other)? o
Indicate what hours noise would come from the site.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
3) Proposed measures to reduce or control noise impacts, if
any:
Not applicable.
Land and Shoreline Use
a. What is the current use of the site and adjacent properties?
Not applicable.
b. Has the site been used for agriculture? If so, describe.
Not applicable.
c. Describe any structures on the site.
Not applicable.
Page 8
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
d. Will any structures be demolished? If so, what?
Not applicable.
1
e. What is the current zoning classification of the site? ~ w.
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Not applicable. 0
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f. What is the current comprehensive plan designation of the site? W
Not applicable.
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g. If applicable, what is the current shoreline master program g
designation of the site? N a
Not applicable. _.
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h. Has any part of the site been classified as an "environmentally
sensitive" area? If so, specify.
i. Approximately how many people would reside or work in the
completed project?
Not applicable.
. Proposed measures to avoid or reduce displacement impacts, if
any:
Not applicable.
I. Proposed measures to ensure the proposal is compatible with
existing and projected land uses and plans, if any:
Not applicable.
Page 9
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
9. Housing
a. Approximately how many units would be provided, if any?
Indicate whether high, middle, or low- income housing? z
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obstructed?
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c. Proposed measures to reduce or control aesthetic impacts, if
any:
Not applicable.
11. Light and Glare
a. What type of light or glare will the proposal produce? What time
of day would it mainly occur?
Not applicable.
b. Could light or glare from the finished project be a safety hazard or
interfere with views?
Not applicable.
c. What existing off -site sources of Tight or glare may affect your
proposal?
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Page 10
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
Not applicable.
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control light and glare impacts,
if any:
Not applicable.
12. Recreation
a. What designed and informal recreational opportunities are in the
immediate vicinity?
Not applicable.
b. Would the proposed project displace any existing recreational
uses? If so, describe.
Not applicable.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts on recreation,
including recreation opportunities to be provided by the project
or applicant, if any:
Not applicable.
13. Historic and Cultural Preservation
a. Are there any places or objects listed on, or proposed for,
national, state, or local preservation registers known to be on or
next to the site? If so, generally describe.
Not applicable.
b. Generally describe any landmarks or evidence of historic,
archaeological, scientific, or cultural importance known to be on
or next to the site.
Not applicable.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts, if any:
Not applicable. Project specific impacts will be evaluated at the time of
permit application.
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Sign Amortization Program,
E98 -0018
14. Transportation
a. Identify public streets and highways serving the site, and
describe proposed access to the existing street system. Show on
site plans, if any.
Not applicable.
b. Is the site currently served by public transit? If not, what is the
approximate distance to the nearest transit stop?
Not applicable.
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c. How many parking spaces would the completed project have?
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d. Will the proposal require any new roads or streets, or
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driveways? If so, generally describe (indicate whether public or 8
private). o
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e. Will the project use (or occur in the immediate vicinity of) water, u
rail, or air transportation? If so, generally describe. Cu z
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f. How many vehicular trips per day would be generated by the
completed project? If known, indicate when peak volumes would
occur.
g.
Not applicable.
Proposed measures to reduce or control transportation impacts,
if any:
Not applicable.
15. Public Services
a. Would the project result in an increased need for public services
(for example: fire protection, police protection, health care,
schools, other)? If so, generally describe.
No.
Page 12
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
b. Proposed measures to reduce or control direct impacts on public
services, if any.
Not applicable.
16. Utilities
a. Circle utilities currently available at the site: electricity, natural
gas, water, refuse service, telephone, sanitary sewer, septic
system, other.
Not applicable.
b. Describe the utilities that are proposed for the project, the utility
providing the service, and the general construction activities on
the site or in the immediate vicinity which might be needed.
Not applicable.
C. SIGNATURE
The above answers are true and complete to the best of my knowledge. I understand
that the lead agency is relying on them to make its decision.
Signature: ! e./3c'ra,L 1Q,`1
Date Submitted: C4Latvir 13 61
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Page 13
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST
Sign Amortization Program
E98 -0018
D. SUPPLEMENTAL SHEET FOR ALL PROJECT AND NON PROJECT
PROPOSALS
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proposal will be helpful in reviewing the foregoing items of the Environmental 0,
Checklist. This information provides a general overall perspective of the o
proposed action in the context of the environmental information provided and the w
submitted plans, documents, supportive information, studies, etc.
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1. What are the objectives of the proposal?
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be revised.
4. Does the proposal conflict with policies of the Tukwila Comprehensive
Land Use Policy Plan?
No.
5. Proposed measures to avoid or reduce the conflict(s) are:
Not applicable.
Page 14
Attachment B
(minutes of 8/27/98 Planning Commission Hearing)
will be reviewed by the Commission on 9/24/98
If approved by the Commission,
Attachment B will be forwarded to you on 9/25/98
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PLANNING COMMISSION
MINUTES
AUG. 27, 1998
ATTACHMENT B
Present: Grant Neiss, David Livermore, Kathryn Stetson, Henry Marvin, Bill Arthur, George
Malina, Vern Meryhew. Representing the City Staff were: Jack Pace, Deborah Ritter,
Michael Jenkins, Carol Lumb, Moira Bradshaw, and Gina Smith.
Grant Neiss called the meeting to order at 7:05 p.m.
Deborah Ritter briefed everyone on staff report (L98 -0042)
The report contains the last draft of the proposed amendments to the Sign Code. Two open houses have
been held and a SEPA determination of non - significance has been issued by the Director. Ritter reviewed
what happened since the last work session on July 23, 1998. During that Work- Session, a typographical
error was detected by the Commission in the text of the draft ordinance in section 19.29.10. The words
"Hearing Examiner" should read "Planning Commission ". Staff worked with Bill Arthur and Vern
Meryhew to conduct two Open Houses that were held at Foster Commons. At the August 11 Open
House, nine citizens attended. On August 12, 8 citizens attended. The comments at both open houses
focused on the individual impacts of the proposal on that person's business. There was one written
comment letter from the local real estate office of Mcdonald's expressing their opposition to the
amendment.
Staff suggested that if the Commission would like to deliberates further on the text, that they do so after
the close of the quasi-judicial hearing for Nextel. (which is the next item on the agenda.)
Arthur informed Ritter that a correction to the Staff Report should be noted. The name of the publication
"Highway 99 Task Force Newsletter" should be "Highway 99 Action Committee Newsletter ".
Dwight McLean, 13015 38th Ave. S. Tukwila, WA with Econo Lodge and the Ramada
McLean stated that he is co- chairmen of the Highway 99 Action Committee. McLean supports the
change to add the 3 -7 year amortization period to the new sign code. He believes that this time period is
good because it allows businesses time to determine what the future needs will be along the highway.
McLean described the contrast between the buildings and structures in the Southcenter area and the
businesses along the Highway Southcenter has large rectangular buildings with similar colors. The
Highway has smaller structures with a variety of colors. Another consideration is the speed limit on the
Highway is faster than the Southcenter area. When you compare the two business districts, the needs are
very different, therefore, the sign codes should reflect the unique needs of the Highway McLean agrees
that the current state of the sign situation on the Highway is a "mess ". And added that he would hope
that the Planning Commission would use this extra 7 year amortization period to re- evaluate the ordinance
to meet the unique needs of Highway 99. McLean reiterated that he supports the additional time that has
been recommended in the proposed amendment.
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 2
Susan Sampson, 1400 Talbot Rd. South #400, Renton, WA 98055
Sampson established that she was here on behalf of the Washington Sign Council and added that she will
conclude her statement by submitting a written copy of her comments (exhibit A). The Washington Sign
Council is a trade association of the people who design, manufacture, lease, sell, install, and maintain on
premise signs especially outdoor electrical advertising signs. They are separate from the billboard
industry. Sampson explained that many of the areas that would be largely affected by the proposal were
annexed by the City of Tukwila. Upon annexation, the signs became lawful non - conforming signs.
Through normal attrition, however, the signs would eventually be replaced either by: new owners, new
models, customer preference change, style and service change, and/or new technology. If the City does
nothing, under the existing code, those non - conforming signs eventually will be removed by attrition at no
financial cost to the City. By contrast, if there is a program to remove the legal non - conforming signs on
an accelerated schedule (such as the one proposed by this ordinance) there will be social, financial and
legal down -sides for sign owners and the City. Several examples were given to illustrate these points.
Sampson also stated that there are legal implications. She compared it to abatement because the business
owner or investor does not have reasonable opportunity to realize his investment -based expectation. If the
city requires a business to take his sign down before he has enjoyed realistically his investment, that can
be regarded as "taking of property for which compensation is due" under the 5th and 14th Amendment of
the United States Constitution. Under the Federal Income Tax code, an amortization period for a metal
and masonry free - standing sign could extend to 19 years. Other examples were also presented as legal
concerns (see exhibit A).
Sampson added, that the size and placement requirements for the free - standing signs could adversely
affect a business owners income because the smaller sign would reduce visibility and, subsequently,
reduce revenue for that business.
Also, there may be some First Amendment issues and Federal Trademark issues because of the
implication to content of the signs that are being addressed in the proposed sign code.
In conclusion, the Washington Sign Council recommends that the proposed changes to the Tukwila Sign
Code undergo further study and the amortization provision be abandoned.
George Malina asked Sampson where she got her figures regarding the life -span of a sign.
Sampson said it was a Federal Tax Code.
David Livermore asked if the IRS will allow up to 19 years to amortize, what is the minimum
amortization period they allow?
Sampson said that she did not know the details of the I.R.S. code.
Bob Temple, 14212 Pacific Highway S. Tukwila, WA 98168, Country Vittles.
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 3
Temple concurs with McClain stating that the 7 1/2 amortization period is reasonable and allows small
businesses ample time to obtain the finances that would be necessary to bring the signs into compliance.
Mike West, Southtown Auto Rebuild 14864 Pacific Highway S.
West indicated that he too is in favor of requiring conforming signs and added that 7 years is extremely
liberal. "The sooner we have a uniform look to the signs, especially on the Highway, the sooner the
overall value, impression, and atmosphere of the area will improve." His main concern is that all the
businesses are regulated equally and effectively so not just a few businesses are in compliance and
business that are non - compliant are left with no enforcement action. The entire Highway looks like
"garbage ". West said he does not have a problem with smaller, lower, and conforming signs. But he does
not want to be the only one with that type of sign.
NEISS CLOSED THE PUBLIC HEARING.
Neiss asked weather the Commission wanted to continue the deliberations after the next hearing or close
to deliberate now.
MERYHEW SUGGESTED THAT THE COMMISSION WAIT TO DELIBERATE UNTIL
AFTER THE NEXT HEARING. LIVERMORE CONCURRED.
L98 -0024 Nextel Communications, Inc.
Neiss swore in all those wishing to provide testimony.
Kathy Stetson declared that she is an employee of AT &T Wireless Services. She doesn't feel this would
influence her ability to make a decision on this matter, but if the applicant objects, she would step down.
David Hall, 1920 East Calhoun, Seattle, WA 98112, Nextel
Hall said that he had no objection.
Arthur declared that his wife is an employee of GTE and he doesn't feel this relationship would affect his
objectivity in this matter. If the applicant objects he would step down.
Hall said that he had no objections.
Michael Jenkins briefed everyone on the staff report stating that the applicant originally proposed the
monopole to be located in the northwest corner of the property. This location was originally within a
proposed right -of -way indicated in our capital improvement plan and accordingly the proposal was moved
to the location represented in the attachment to the packet. Due to the proposed height and its visual
impact on the surrounding properties, including the Tukwila Pond, staff requested the applicant provide a
list of alternative sites, minimum coverage requirements, and opportunities for co- location in the area.
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PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 4
Staff recommends that the Conditional Use Permit be approved with three conditions; not one only as
printed in the staff report:
1. The monopole shall be limited in height to 50 ft.
2. The monopole should be designed to accommodate at least one additional
telecommunications carrier.
3. The site plan should be revised to provide landscaping along the west property line, where
existing landscaping is removed as a result of this project.
Malina asked if the SEPA review was the same for 100 ft. monopole as well as for a 50 ft. monopole?
Jenkins said that SEPA would not have been required had the proposal initially been brought in at 50 ft.
State requires under the Department of Ecology rules a thresh how of 60 ft.
Neiss asked what would be the impact of the coverage for the 100 versus 50 foot monopole.
Jenkins referred the Commissioners to the attachments in the staff report which indicates the coverage
area for a 100 ft. monopole extends beyond the city limits of Tukwila. The lower the antenna, the
coverage area is denuded ultimately to a point of 50 ft. where the coverage is approximately defined by
the city boundaries.
Hall stated that Nextel's proposal is for a 100 foot monopole. That is the height that was determined to be
necessary to meet all the coverage objectives for this sight. Initially Nextel did not feel they could make
the recommendation of a 50 foot antenna work. However, they did what they could to re- analyze the
situation in order to comply with the staffs recommendations. Hall reiterated that the a 75 - 100 ft.
monopole would better meet their needs. They have, nonetheless, re- designed the structure by switching
panels. Although the quality will be degraded and the coverage objectives will not be met, Nextel is
prepared to voluntarily comply with the recommendations by staff as long as they can switch the 4 ft.
panel antennas with the 8 ft.
There was some discussion regarding other options available to get the coverage objectives that Nextel is
looking for i.e., co- location. Nextel has exhausted all options which includes the cost - effectiveness of the
project. It was explained that the actual height of the entire structure would be 54 feet - 50 foot pole with
antennas extending 4 feet in height.
Livermore also added that according to the drawings, Nextel had planned to start with a 100 foot
monopole and eventually extend the antennas up to the maximum of 114 feet.
Neiss asked if Nextel had considered other options to mitigate the visual impact of these antennas.
Michael Lyons, 1700 Westlake Ave. N., Seattle, WA , D. Garvey and Associates (Nextel)
Lyons summarized the research that Nextel has conducted regarding the placement and visual impact of
the monopole. He also dispersed additional photos of the pole demonstrating the various vantage points
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 5
(exhibit B). He feels the photos indicate that the pole would blend into the urban center as designed with
little impact.
Marvin asked for further explanation regarding the negotiations between Southcenter Place and Nextel.
Lyons explained that they pursued at great length that particular sight. But due to their future plans, they
were unable to reach an agreement that they could enter into from a business stand point.
There was more discussion on site location and other options that are available not only for Nextel but for
the overall industry. There was a concern that the sites may eventually be "locked up ". Nextel is
somewhat unique in its technology which makes their product in more demand. They have explored a
variety of options that are available including co- location but because they offer not only a cellular phone
but a two way radio feature, the specifications for their antennas are more limited.
Livermore asked for more clarification on the height difference and coverage differences. More
specifically what part of Tukwila is not covered with the 50 foot monopole.
Derrick Deitz, 1750 112th Ave. NE C -100, Bellevue, WA 98064, Radio Frequency Engineer, Nextel.
Deitz presented some current maps that are also included in the Planning Commission Packets which
demonstrates how they came to the 100 ft. height determination. The 100 ft. prediction plot shows that
there is coverage in the NW quadrant of the intersection of Highway 518 and I -5 which is one of the
areas that lose signal with the 50 foot tower height. He said that they are concerned that with the height
limitation of 50 feet they would not be able to meet their primary service area. They are designing the
facility to provide in building coverage in the Southcenter Mall area and all major industrial areas in this
vicinity. Deitz presented other plot diagrams to show that there is additional loss of adequate signal in the
mall area with the 50 foot tower in relation to the 75 foot tower. There was no test done at 100 ft.
Arthur asked if they are getting coverage in these areas at the present time with the existing facilities.
Deitz explained that the coverage that exist now is very limited. Inside the mall the signals drop in and
out.
Arthur stated that he has used Nextel products in the mall area and received a quality signal even inside
the mall.
Deitz said that according to his tests, the quality of coverage outside the mall is better than inside. In
addition, eventually the signal that is currently being used for inside the mall will be lost and this new
facility will pick it up. He entered two more diagrams as exhibit C. Deitz stated that Nextel's primary
concern due to the capacity demands on the network, is to have minimal balk calls.
Neiss asked if there were any questions from the gallery, the staff, or rebuttals from the Commission.
Jenkins then interjected that being that he has been working so closely with the applicant over the past
few months, he is very familiar with the extenuating circumstances. The staff's concerns, however, have
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 6
been discussed extensively, specifically the height and location. He expressed his appreciation for the
materials that the applicant prepared in a day which helped underscore their position. The applicants
position is more clearly illustrated in exhibits B, and C. When you look at the predominant development
pattern of the Tukwila Urban Center, the monopole appears as a needle in an otherwise low rise
development pattern. Jenkins reminded everyone about the process. Any additional antenna that the
applicant may want to add to the monopole would require an additional conditional use permit as staff
presently interprets the zoning code. While attempting to achieve a balance with the applicant, The
City's position is to take the need for coverage under consideration at the same time maintain appropriate
development.
Livermore thanked Jenkins for his staff report and added that the commissioners have put much thought
into the 50 foot proposal. His concern, however, is that we may be putting too much concern into the
coverage area extending beyond the City limits. He also added that Tukwila may be benefiting from the
reciprocal coverage from other towers in other cities.
Lyons pointed out that the photos of the needle that were disbursed do not give an accurate depiction of
what it would actually look like. He said that they would paint it out in brown tones and work toward
shades that would work with the building colors and vegetation.
Hall added that if the 50 ft. monopole is approved, the change to the 8 ft. antenna is noted; so that there is
no additional time lost in unnecessary proceedings.
NEISS CLOSED THE PUBLIC HEARING AT 8:30 p.m.
Marvin explained the purpose of the Planning Commission. Although the electronic communication field
is a technical field, and much research has been invested on behalf of this project in reference to coverage,
one must still consider the goal of the Commission. There has been a lot of time, work, and money
invested in the Tukwila Pond area. His concern is the appropriateness of this area for installation.
Malina said that he appreciates the applicants willingness to compromise by down - sizing to the 50 ft.
monopole and exchanging the 8 ft. antennas for the 4 ft. antennas. The coverage area of the 50 foot
monopole includes their prime subscribers. He has no problem with the 50 ft. pole.
Livermore agrees the 50 ft. pole would be sufficient. Anything higher would garbage up the visual
appearance of the Pond area.
Neiss also added that he appreciates all the effort, information, and willingness to compromise from
Nextel. He supports the 50 ft. monopole with 8 ft. antennas and feels this is more appropriate for the area.
Stetson said she also agrees.
Meryhew stated that he is in opposition to most of the Commissioners. He feels the visual impact of the
100 ft. monopole would be same at 50 ft. And added that the 50 ft. pole would probably be more visible.
The residents would not be affected because they are located so far from the structure. He stated that he
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES PAGE 7
supports Nextel's original proposal of the 100 ft. pole and 4 ft. antennas. He feels it would be less
obtrusive to the neighborhood.
Arthur said that he is sorry to see the monopole be constructed at any height. He feels with all the time
and effort that has been exhausted to maintain a quality visual area, it is a shame to put this structure in
this area. 50', however, is better than 100'.
MALINA MADE A MOTION ON L -98 -0024 TO ACCEPT THE CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT,
STAFF'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS WITH AN ADDITIONAL
RECOMMENDATION TO ALLOW AN EIGHT FOOT ANTENNAE TO THE 50 FT.
MONOPOLE. STETSON SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION WAS APPROVED
WITH TWO OPPOSED.
Neiss called a five minute break at 8:45 p.m.
The Commissioners began deliberations on the proposed Sign Code Amendment. There was some
concern regarding First Amendment rights violations and other legal ramifications. It was made clear,
however, that the proposed amendment does not regulate content but rather size, location, and number of
signs. There have also been several discussions with the City Attorney, and the Assistant City
Administrator, both of whom find no legal issues with the proposed amendment. Everyone concurred that
the proposal sounded good and all of the proponents were business owners from the Highway who would
be most affected by the new regulations.
NEISS MADE A MOTION TO ACCEPT L98 -0042 & E98 -0018 TUKWILA'S SIGN CODE
AMENDMENT TO INCLUDE AN AMORTIZATION PROGRAM FOR NON - CONFORMING
SIGNAGE AND FORWARD TO THE CITY COUNCIL FOR APPROVAL. MERRYHEW
SECONDED THE MOTION AND THE MOTION WAS UNANIMOUSLY APPROVED.
DIRECTOR'S REPORT
A letter was passed around regarding Grant Neiss' request for 6 month extension as a Planning
Commissioner due to his recent change of residency. Everyone was asked to sign the letter.
Due to the change in personnel and the amount of meetings that are being held, the minutes are not up -to-
date. There are presently 3 sets of back minutes that still have to be completed. It was proposed that the
format change to more of an action minute style to reduce the time in preparation of the minutes. This
will be on a trial basis. A review of this new process could take place in November to see how everyone
feels about this.
NEISS CLOSED THE MEETING AT 9:05 P.M.
Respectfully Submitted,
Gina Smith
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R f-tlactTrIT c
aUG 27 19 99
DEVELOPMENT
BEFORE THE CITY OF TUKWILA PLANNING COMMISSION
RE: SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
BRIEF OF WASHINGTON SIGN
COUNCIL
I. COMMENTING PARTY
This comment is provided by the Washington Sign Council, a trade association for
businesses that design, manufacture, lease, sell, install, and maintain on premise signs,
especially outdoor electrical advertising signs. The Washington Sign Association is
affiliated with the International Sign Association. The Council also represents the interests
of its customers and sign owners, who tend to be unaware of proposed changes to sign
codes.
II. RESPONSE REQUESTED
The Washington Sign Council recommends that the Planning Commission's
proposed "amortization" plan not be implemented because it is unnecessarily disruptive
and costly. The problem it addresses can be treated naturally by market forces.
Alternatively, if the Commission is unwilling to withdraw the plan, then the plan
should be modified to (a) provide reasonable compensation to sign owners whose signs
are abated; or (b) extend the "amortization" period to a commercially reasonable period,
which may vary upon a sign -to -sign basis.
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055 -4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
(2 3) M4363 (425) 255.4aco (425) 255.4538
1 III. FACTUAL BACKGROUND OF RECOMMENDATIONS
2 By annexing portions of unincorporated King County, the City has encompassed
3 signs that were lawful under County codes when erected, but which do not conform to
4 the City's existing code. Thus, they are deemed to be lawful nonconforming signs. Under
5 the present code, nonconforming signs may remain in place and may be maintained.
6 However, when they are abandoned or significantly modified, they must be removed or
7 brought into exact compliance with existing code. Thus, nonconforming signs eventually
8 disappear from the cityscape as businesses cease operations or change names and
9 owners, as signs become obsolete due to changes of style and technology, as market
10 conditions and consumer preferences change, as signs wear out and are replaced by
11 newer, more efficient models, or as damage occurs to signs. Such removal by attrition
12 presents no cost to the City, no disruption to the business community, and incidently
13 generates very little business for the sign industry.
14 By contrast, a program to remove legal nonconforming signs on an accelerated
15 schedule has social, financial, and legal downsides. Socially, knowing that a sign must
16 come down soon, an owner has no incentive to maintain his sign in an attractive
17 condition. Given that his sign is removed, an owner becomes concerned that sign code
18 might change again, and his sign might be removable again. An owner has little incentive
19 to order and maintain a well designed attractive sign that constitutes a significant
20 investment.
21 The effectiveness of the sign is influenced by a multitude of factors, but a few of
22 the following are key:
23 1. The nature of the business advertised. Some businesses, including such
24 major motel chains as Motel 6, rely upon drop -in business, not reservations, for their
25 success, so that clearly visible signs are necessary.
-2-
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055-4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
(z 3) e4S3-43a3 (425) 235 .000 (425) 275.4838
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2. Access to the site once the sign becomes visible. A motorist needs to see
a sign in time to change lanes and find the driveway before turning. For illustrations, see
"Sign Regulation and the Mechanics of Visual Communication," by David Jones, copyright
1996 International Sign Association, Alexandria Virginia.
3. Visibility of a sign is affected by the legal speed on adjacent streets. The
faster traffic moves, the narrower the visual field becomes for passing motorists. Signs
that are set back too far from the roadway, and many wall signs, are no longer visible or
useful.
4. Visibility is effected by letter size, with a rough rule of thumb being that one -
inch letters are visible from about 40 feet. The faster traffic moves, the larger a sign must
be to be seen and the closer to the roadway it needs to be.
Financially impacted by the Toss of a sign, a business owner may be unable to
afford a nice replacement.
IV. LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
Property Rights v. Amortization. Legally, the requirement that a sign be removed
has clear consequences. A sign is "property." The government cannot deprive an owner
of his property without paying him just compensation, according to the Fifth Amendment
of the United States Constitution, a requirement that is applied to state and local
governments by enactment of the Fourteenth Amendment.
"Just compensation" is the value of a sign, and the value of a sign is far more then
the cost to manufacture and erect a sign. Rather, the value of a sign is reflected in the
business its draws. See, for example, 'The Economic Value of On- Premise Signage,"
copyright 1997 the International Sign Association and the California Electrical Sign
Association. This study was carried out by the University of San Diego School of
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. O Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055.4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
(2 3) 5634353 (425) 255-4860 (ari) 235.4535
-3-
1 Business Administration and cites other related studies such as " The Economic Value of
2 on Premises Signs," by Raymond T. Anderson, 1983.
3 A sign code that requires a sign to be removed before the end of its useful life or
4 a sign code that is so restrictive that effective signage becomes impossible denies a sign
5 owner his property rights and is subject to the just compensation requirements for legal
6 deprivation of property. See, Agins v. City of Tiburon, 447 U.S. 255 (1980) regarding
7 regulatory taking; and Connoly v. Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation, 475 U.S. 211
8 (1986) regarding factors determining whether there is a regulatory taking. If a major
9 portion of the property's value is lost, there is a regulatory taking. Moore v. City of Costa
10 Meca, 886 F.2d 260 (9th Cir. 1989).
11 The proposed changes to the Tukwila Code include 3 years for a sign to be
12 brought into conformance with the existing Code. Up to 7 1/2 years is allowed for
13 graduated compliance, but graduated compliance is only useful or practical for such a
14 nonconformity as an excessive number of wall signs. It is not feasible for free standing
15 pole signs to be reduced in height and set back further from the roadway on an
16 incremental basis requiring changes to the structure and its footings.
17 To allow a sign owner to keep his lawful nonconforming sign for only three years
18 and to call it "amortization" is not legally sufficient. To declare today that the sign must
19 come down in 3 years is not amortization at all; it is merely a delayed taking. Three years
20 is not enough to allow a sign owner to enjoy his investment -based expectations; rather,
21 it is a taking. Short blanket amortization periods have been held unreasonable in such
22 cases as National Advertising Company v. County of Monteray, 464 P.2d 33 (Cal. 1970).
23 Although amortization periods have been sustained in cases in other jurisdictions or
24 blanket time periods may be unreasonable when applied to individual signs. It may be
25 instructive to observe that under the Federal Income Tax Codes, an amortization period
-4-
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC., P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055-4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
(253) 661 4363 (425) 23544600 (425) 2354838
1 for a metal and masonry free - standing sign that is an improvement to real property could
2 extend to 19 years, far more then the 3 years proposed by the City of Tukwila. IRC §
3 168(b) (2) (A) (i).
4 Frankly, most of the signs of interest to the Washington Sign Council are those
5 contained in commercial areas. Under the Tukwila City Code, in commercial zones where
6 signs will face other commercial or industrial zones, generally one free standing sign is
7 permitted for each site, with additional free - standing signs permitted for each 400 linear
8 feet of frontage on a public street if the site contains two or more detached buildings
9 occupied by at least two different tenants. Sign area is limited to 100 square feet with a
10 total 200 square feet for all sides (two sided signs only); and no one side may contain
11 more than 50% of the allowable sign area without further permitting decisions. Every free -
12 standing sign is limited to 35' in height (approximately two stories) but may not exceed
13 the height of the building it serves. Imposing these limitations could impose a substantial
14 changes on the existing major free - standing signs in annexed areas such as Pacific
15 Highway South. The new sign restrictions (Tukwila Municipal Code 19.32.140) would
16 result in costly losses for business owners and ineffective signage on premises.
17 Regulation of Sign Conent. Another feature of the Tukwila Code that would be
18 applied to commercial signs is a provision that patently limits the content of the sign, in
19 violation of the sign owner's rights. Tukwila Municipal Code 19.32.140 E provides that the
20 free standing sign shall contain no promotional copy but shall be limited to the name of
21 the company or the activity being identified and trademark or logo, except where an
22 approved readerboard is used." However, strong legal constraints apply to the
23 government's limitation on the content of signs. Although a government may limit the
24 number of signs that the owner of the premises may expose, may regulate the structure
25 of the sign including its height, and may regulate its placement on site, regulating the
-5-
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC, P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. 0 Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055.4282
Pierce County King County Faaimlle
(253} a (425) a5 -eaoo (4u1 z3s4838
!•}';:'�.!�' „
1 content of sign is subject to the First Amendment Free Speech Protection of the United
2 State Constitution. Free speech, including commercial speech, may be regulated by the
3 government only with as minimal time place and manner regulations as are necessary to
4 protect a compelling governmental interest. See, for example, S.O.C. Inc. v. County of
5 Clark, 97 -15912 (9th Cir., August 14, 1998) The City of Tukwila should not expose sign
6 owners to regulation of sign content.
7 Registered Trademarks. Finally, the City should be aware that it is lawfully
8 prohibited from requiring a sign owner to modify the content of his sign if content
9 happens to be a federally registered trademark. Blockbuster v. The City of Tempe, 97-
10 15535 (9th Cir. 1997) .
11 V. CONCLUSION
12 In conclusion, it is the advice of the Washington Sign Council to the Planning
13 Commission that the proposed changes to the Tukwila Sign Code are legally insufficient
14 in the amortization prohibitions. Fairness to sign owners and reasonable compensation
15 is due. Moreover, the proposed sign restrictions are too limited for significant commercial
16 corridors such as Pacific Highway South. The Commission should avail itself of studies
17 regarding the valuation of on- premise signs and the ergonomic factors that make signage
18 efficient, and should assure that any restrictions on signage it imposes still allows signage
19 that is effective considering the speed of passing traffic.
20 The Washington Sign Council is willing to assist the Planning Commission in
21 procuring copies of valid studies regarding sign design that will enable the planning
22 Commission to enact a useful and lawful sign code that is not. intrusive on the rights of
23 sign owners.
24
25
-6-
SAMPSON & WILSON, INC., P.S.
1400 Talbot Road So. O Ste. 400
Renton, Washington 98055 -4282
Pierce County King County Facsimile
cm) 063-+365 (425) asaeao (425) 2154630
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Respectfully submitted this 27th day of August, 1998.
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From: Michael Jenkins
To: Deborah, Steve, Jack
Date: 9/24/98 11:08am
Subject: Sign Code revisions - call from Highline Times
Terry Stevens, a reporter from the Highline Times called me today about the proposed changes to the sign code.
She wanted to know what the program was about. I briefly explained to her about bringing legally non- conforming
signs into compliance, problems with equity concerning examples like BP next to Larry's in our annexation areas. I
spent some time reiterating the public process, including Hwy 99 task force involvement, SKC Chamber, the open
houses, PC approval and the upcoming open houses and City Council hearings. I also asked her to include Deb
and my name in her article if people want to call and the department telephone number. We'll see what happens)
,. :
MEMORANDUM
TO: Jack, Steve, feb
FROM: Michael J
DATE: August 17, 1998
RE: Time devoted to reviewing non - conforming sign questions
At the time of the sign amortization meeting, I was requested by three separate
business owners to evaluate their freestanding signage and inform each if their
signs conform to the code. As more of these requests are made of staff,
particularly if the sign amortization program is adopted and implemented, the
issue of staffing to accommodate these requests will become important.
Accordingly, the following is a breakdown of the activities and amount of time to
develop a letter to Wes Goodell of SeaTac Truck concerning his non - conforming
freestanding signs:
• Review non - conforming sign inventory
• Check Sierra for outstanding RFA's or other actions
• Do site visit to confirm conditions
• Check assessors and zoning maps to confirm location
• Draft letter to business owner detailing issues
Total time: 1.5 hours
Number of non - conforming freestanding signs in inventory: 187
Approximate staff time to devote to project: 280.5 hours
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August 17, 1998 Z
Wes Goodell
SeaTac Truck Center U o'
11000 Pacific Hwy S. ` w �,
Tukwila, WA 98168 -0848 • w
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Re: Sign Amortization program 2
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Dear Mr. Goodell: • d
Thank you for attending the Open House on August 11, 1998. We appreciate your ? F-
comments and concerns about the proposed sign code amendments. At the time of the z o.
meeting, you had requested that I review our files concerning the signage at your business 2 �.
in terms of compliance with the existing sign code. 0 co
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It appears that you have four (4) freestanding signs on your property, which is comprised = v:.
of two separate tax lots of record. In regard to the questions that you raised concerning ~ �.
your freestanding sign, it appears that the signs do not comply with the City of Tukwila's u z'.
sign code. As these signs appear to have been erected prior to the annexation of the v
property into the City of Tukwila, they are considered legal non - conforming signs. This o ±'
is based on our assumption that the signs were given permits by King County. Z
Under the sign code (TMC 19.32.140), businesses similar to yours are allowed one wall
sign and one freestanding sign or two wall signs and no freestanding sign. The height
and dimension of the wall signs are based upon the wall area of the corresponding wall.
Freestanding signs are permitted based upon the linear feet of street frontage, may not be
taller than the building, must be on the same parcel, and have to be setback from all
property lines a distance equal to the sign height. A copy of the code is attached.
If you have any other questions, feel free to contact me or Deborah Ritter, the planner in
charge of the sign amortization project, at 431 -3670.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins
Assistant Planner
rgMcDonald's
An
August 12, 1998
Planning Commission
c/o Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite #100
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Commissioners:
AUG 13 1998
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
McDonald's Corporation
10220 N.E. Points Drive
Suite 300
Kirkland, Washington 98033 -7865
425/827 -9700
Fax: 425/828 -8807
On behalf of McDonald's Corporation and our franchise operators, Mr. Robert
Comiskey and Mr. Fred Schultz, we wish to express our opposition to the proposed
sign code amendments which are now under discussion.
Signage is an extremely critical component of the quick service food business due to
the "impulse" nature of our customers. Surveys have confirmed that over 70% of fast
food users did not intend to stop at a McDonald's restaurant prior to starting out on their
trip.
Various traffic engineering consultants have verified that excellent visibility indicating
the presence of a business gives potential customers adequate lead time to make the
decision to enter and execute safe traffic maneuvers. I myself have had difficulty when
driving and looking for a specific business if the signage is too small or all the signs in
the shopping center are of the same type, style and color. By seeing a business
location too late to make a safe turn, potential customers then pass by and the
business is lost. This especially holds true where businesses with nationally
recognized brand names and logos are not allowed to be used. The McDonald's
double arch logo, lighted roof beams and letters and architecture of the mansard roof
are integral in our customers' instant recognition of our business.
In past similar situations in the Puget Sound area when sign codes have been revised,
and we have experienced a reduction in height or square footage of existing signage,
our sales suffer significantly. This can be verified. As a direct result, tax revenues
decrease to the respective jurisdictions that receive them. A decrease in sales also
results in a reduction in workforce.
We oppose amending the current sign ordinance.
Sincerely,
J uelyn Davis
Real Estate Representative
•
08/12/98 WED 13:30 FAX 425 828 9359 McDonald's Corp.
lwcDOnaldS
o.
August 12, 1998
Planning Commission
c/o Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite #100
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Commissioners:
On behalf of McDonald's Corporation and our franchise operators, Mr. Robert
Comiskey and Mr. Fred Schultz, we wish to express our opposition to the proposed
sign code amendments which are now under discussion.
Signage Is an extremely critical component of the quick service food business due to
the "impulse" nature of our customers. Surveys have confirmed that over 70% of fast
food users did not intend to stop at a McDonald's restaurant prior to starting out on their
trip.
Various traffic engineering consultants have verified that excellent visibility indicating
the presence of a business gives potential customers adequate lead time to make the
decision to enter and execute safe traffic maneuvers. 1 myself have had difficulty when
driving and looking for a specific business if the signage is too small or all the signs in
the shopping center are of the same type, style and color. By seeing a business
location too late to make a safe turn, potential customers then pass by and the
business is lost. This especially holds true where businesses with nationally
recognized brand names and beams and lettle�s and architecture of the mansard
double arch logo, lighted roof rd roof
are integral in our customers' instant recognition of our business.
In past similar situations in the Puget Sound area when sign codes have been revised,
and we have experienced a reduction in height or square footage of existing signage,
our sales suffer significantly. This can be verified. As a direct result, tax revenues
decrease to the respective juf fCi ions that receive them. A decrease in sales also
results in a reduction in wo
We oppose amending the current sign ordinance.
Sincerely,
uelyn Davis
Real Estate Representative
08/12/98 WED 13:30 FAX 425 828 9359 McDonald's Corp.
N CDOnald'S
kb •
Own.
McDonald's Corporation
10220 N.E. Points Drive
Suite 300
Kirkland, Washington 98033 -7865
425/827 -9700
Fax: 425/828.8807
August 12, 1998 z
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Planning Commission
c/o Department of Community Development o o
City of Tukwila co 0 6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite #100 J w
Tukwila, WA 98188 CO w
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On behalf of McDonald's Corporation and our franchise operators, Mr. Robert c a
Comiskey and Mr. Fred Schultz, we wish to express our opposition to the proposed I i
sign code amendments which are now under discussion. z
F- o
Z 1—
Dear Commissioners:
Signage Is an extremely critical component of the quick service food business due to
the "impulse" nature of our customers. Surveys have confirmed that over 70% of fast
food users did not intend to stop at a McDonald's restaurant prior to starting out on their
trip.
Various traffic engineering consultants have verified that excellent visibility indicating
the presence of a business gives potential customers adequate lead time to make the
decision to enter and execute safe traffic maneuvers. I myself have had difficulty when
driving and looking for a specific business if the signage is too small or all the signs in
the shopping center are of the same type, style and color. By seeing a business
location too late to make a safe tum, potential customers then pass by and the
business is lost. This especially holds true where businesses with nationally
recognized brand names and logos are not allowed to be used. The McDonald's
double arch logo, lighted roof beams and letters and architecture of the mansard roof
are integral in our customers' instant recognition of our business.
In past similar situations in the Puget Sound area when sign codes have been revised,
and we have experienced a reduction In height or square footage of existing signage,
our sales suffer significantly. This can be verified. As a direct result, tax revenues
decrease to the respective jurisdictions that receive them. A decrease in sales also
results in a reduction in workforce.
We oppose amending the current sign ordinance.
Sincerely,
uelyn Davis
Real Estate Representative
z
TO: Planning Staff
FROM: Deb Ritter
DATE: August 12, 1998
RE: Sign Amortization Program Materials
Used at August Open Houses
Attached are copies of the materials developed by Michael, Sharon and myself to help staff explain the
proposed amortization program. If anyone at the counter has questions about the proposed program,
please refer them to me (or in my absence, Michael or Carol).
I suggest that we provide copies of these materials only as a supplement to any one -on -one explanation
of the proposed program. If these materials are distributed without some type of background information,
a citizen may mistakenly presume that the requirements automatically apply to them or that the program
has already become part of the code. For this reason, I have a stack of the materials on my desk, rather
than at the front counter.
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YEARS-
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
End of Full compliance date
amortization period for properties not subject
Aggressive action for non - conforming to VSR's* (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
on illegal signs off- premises signs Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's* for 45% VSR's* for 60% VSR's*
6/30/99 6/30/00 12/31/01 6/30/03 12/31/04 6/30/06
0 0.5
"Staged Compliance"
Ordinance Adopted
1/1/99
* Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
7/23/98 DRAFT
1.5 3.0
Last date for Deadline for
approval & implementation
execution of of VSR's*
VSR's* 12/31/01
6/30/00
4.5
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
DEFINITIONS
Off- Premises Sign: Any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 18.08.140.
On- Premises Sign: A sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the primary use
of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said s'gn must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Premises: A physically separate and distinct parcel of property. also known as a "Lot' (as it is
defined in TMC 18.06.500).
REVISIONS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Modify TMC 19.12.050(2):
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an
erection or alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered,
Modify Repeal TMC 19.28.030
7/23/98 DRAFT
�'•:
Repeal TMC 19.28.040
7/23/98 DRAFT
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STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE F z
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AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Chapter 19.29 Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program v o
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19.29.010 General
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all signage in t=—.
the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was adopted on L'—
[January 1, 1999]. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions w O.
2
under TMC 18.104.010(C) and may be appealed to the Planning Commission under TMC Chapter 18.116.
a
19.29.020 Removal - Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs to
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance i..
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within r z
eighteen months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the H O
Compliance Period for Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs expires on [June 30, 2000]. w in
19.29.030 Removal - Non - Conforming On- Premises Signs 0
All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance 0'-
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within the w
three year Base Amortization Period. The Base Amortization Period begins on [January 1, 1999] and U
expires on [December 31, 2001]. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement u. O
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the Base Amortization Period. . Z
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The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding non-
conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified length to Z
either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.29.040 Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
Any non- conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR Agreement will be allowed an Extended
Compliance Period beyond the three year Base Amortization Period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than [June 30,
2000]. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is [December 31, 2001].
19.29.050 Extended Compliance Periods Under Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
The extended Compliance Period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement is determined using the Percent of Reduction formula. This formula reflects the
reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 31,
2001. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the Extended Compliance Period for non-
conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage to
be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non - conforming signage. A 15% bonus is added to
the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has been removed or
brought into compliance.
7/23/98 DRAFT
Percent of Reduction
equals
Total non - conforming
square footage reduced
per the VSR Agreement
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
A 15% bonus for each
non- conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The Percent of Reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale, which establishes the duration of the
extended Compliance Period, as follows.
Establishing the Extended Compliance Period
Percent of Reduction Duration of Extended
Using Formula Compliance Period
Less than 30%
at least 30% but not more than 45%
at least 45% but not more than 60%
at least 60% and higher
Not eligible for Extended Compliance Period
4.5 years (Base Amortization + 1.5 years)
6 years (Base Amortization + 3 years)
7.5 years (Base Amortization + 4.5 years)
19.29.060 Substitution of Signage under VSR Agreements
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution must
be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit. Substitution
permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision under TMC
18.104.010(C). Substitution permits are subject to the Compliance Period stated in the applicable VSR
Agreement. At the end of the Compliance Period, all signs on the premises must be in conformance with
the Tukwila Sign Code.
19.29.070 Failure to Comply
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable Compliance
Period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the applicable
Compliance Period will be subject to penalties under TMC 1.08.010.
19.29.080 Maintenance and Repair
Nothing in this Chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the provisions of this
code regarding safety, maintenance and repair of signage.
19.29.090 Landmark Sign Exemption
In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local landmarks in the City of Tukwila, certain non-
conforming signage may be exempted from the requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization
Program. All decisions regarding Landmark Sign Exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by the Planning
Commission under TMC 18.104.010(E).
A. Eligibility
An exemption from the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program may be requested
for any non - conforming sign so Tong as the sign meets all of the criteria for Landmark Signs as established
by the City of Tukwila.
7/23/98 DRAFT
2
B. Exemption Criteria
C.
To be designated a Landmark Sign, a sign must satisfy all of the following criteria:
1. It is at least 30 years old.
2. It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation. z
3. It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the time of its i Z.
installation, containing elements that are architecturally or visually significant Ill
re 2
such as lettering, logos or figures, stylized framing, color and /or neon. n
4. It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety, maintenance v v
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and repair of signage. , u) o
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As of the date of this ordinance, the following signs have been granted a Landmark Sign N �'
Exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission: w O
The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968) g
Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Highway South (installed g
1942)
Trudy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Highway South (installed N a
(1939) H _
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All applications for Landmark Sign Exemptions must be submitted by June 30, 1999. m
Applications are available from the Department of Community Development and will be processed free of v _
charge.
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A Landmark Sign will lose its exemption under either of the following conditions: w z,
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Procedure
D.
Loss of Exemption
1. The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its Landmark Sign Exemption.
2. The sign no longer meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety,
maintenance and repair of signage.
7/23/98 DRAFT 3
AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING ZONING CODE
Modify TMC 18.104.010(C) Type 2 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code would be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(open record appeal)
Substitution of
Signage under VSR
Agreements
(TMC 19.29.060)
Community
Development Director
Planning Commission
Modify TMC 18.104.010(E) Type 4 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code would be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Exemption
(TMC 19.29.090)
Planning Commission
City Council
7/23/98 DRAFT 4
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August, 1998
City of Tukwila
John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
OPEN HOUSES AND PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
The Tukwila Planning Commission is considering changes to the City's sign regulations. If these changes are
approved by the Planning Commission, they will be recommended to the City Council for adoption.
Under the City's current ordinances, permanent signs that were legally erected but do not comply with
current rules and regulations (concerning size, location, number per business, etc.) may remain in use
indefinitely. Currently, such permanent signs enjoy "grandfathered" or "non- conforming use" rights until there
is a substantial change in the use of the property, buildings or signs, a change in tenancy or the closure of a
business. The most common example of " grandfathered" permanent signs are those built to King County
standards in areas that were later annexed to Tukwila. The Planning Commission is currently considering
changes that would require the removal of these non - conforming permanent signs within a maximum of 71/2
years if the revisions are approved and adopted by the City Council.
The proposal, called the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would establish a graduated
timetable for the removal of permanent signage which is non - conforming. This process is sometimes referred
to as "amortization ". The program allows for the continued use and re -use of permanent non - conforming
signage during the amortization period. The purpose of the program is to bring all permanent non - conforming
signage in the City into compliance by the end of the amortization program (7%2 years after program adoption).
Property owners with permanent signage that is non - conforming may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a "VSR" varies from 4% to 7' years in length.
The length of the compliance period is based on a formula that provides bonuses for the early removal of non-
conforming freestanding signs. Property owners with permanent non - conforming signage who do not enter
into a "VSR" Agreement will have three years to meet compliance.
Staff from the Tukwila Department of Community Development will conduct two Open Houses on
August 11th and 12th at Foster Commons. These Open Houses will provide an opportunity to present the
proposed changes and to answer your questions. The Planning Commission has tentatively scheduled a
public hearing on August 27th at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers.
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 11, 1998
4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 12, 1998
7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
PUBLIC HEARING
AUGUST 27, 1998
7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
For further information, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the Tukwila Department of
Community Development at 206 - 431 -3663.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
Chamber of Commerce Insert
In an effort to reduce and eliminate non - conforming signs in the City of Tukwila, the
Planning Commission is developing an amortization plan. This plan, called the Staged
Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would gradually reduce the number of non-
conforming signs using an incentive -based approach. The program provides a defined
period within which all signage in the City would be brought into conformance while
offering flexibility for the continued use and re -use of non - conforming signs during the
amortization period.
The Planning Commission is expected to recommend the Sign Amortization Program to
the City Council for their review in the coming months. If you would like more
information about the program, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the
Tukwila Department of Community Development at 206- 431 -3663.
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aETA COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES, INC.
August 5, 1998
Deborah Ritter
Assistant Planner
City of Tukwila
Tukwila Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Ms. Ritter:
6.E EN
AUG - 7 1998
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
We are in receipt of your letter dated July 24, 1998 regarding the proposed sign code
amendments.
As owners of the Annex @ Southcenter located at 301 Tukwila Parkway, we would like
to know if our pylon and any of our other signs located on this property are affected by
the new proposed sign code amendments. Specifically, are any of our signs, which were
legally erected, considered to be "permanent non - conforming signs "?
Please review and let me know as soon as possible.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
Ginny Christofferson
/gc
18827 BOTHELL WAY N.E., SUITE 110, BOTHELL, WA 98011 -1940 / (425) 482 -6626 / FAX (425) 482 -0330
ft--•00LI
35mm Drawing#
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RECEIVE
/\UG - 6 1998
COMMUNITY
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WASHINGTON SIGN COUNCIL
3220 N.E. 160th / Seattle, WA 98155 (206) 368 -9363 / Fax (206) 365 -9076
August 4, 1998
Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner
Department of Community Development
CITY OF TUKWILA
6300 Southcenter Blvd
Tukwila, WA 98188
Subject: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
Dear Deborah;
I respectfully request that you research your files in regard to the Staged Compliance
Sign Amortization Program, and provide the Washington Sign Council with a list of the
260 business locations that the City of Tukwila has deemed to have non - conforming
signs.
In lieu of time constraints setforth in the dates you have scheduled Open Houses to
present the proposed changes, this request is being sent to you via facsimile. It would be
much appreciated if we could receive the requested information within five (5) days
either by mail or facsimile (206) 365 -9076.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at (206) 365 -9076.
Sincerely,
WASHINGTON SIGN COUNCIL
1^
William B. dine
Executive Director
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July 31, 1998
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
William B. Kline
Executive Director
Washington Sign Council
3220 N.E. 160th
Lake Forest Park, Washington 98155
RE: Mailing List for 7/24/98 Sign Amortization Program Flyer
Dear Mr. Kline:
Per your Request for Public Records, we are providing you with the above referenced
mailing list. Please be advised that you are precluded from using this mailing list for
commercial purposes.
Sincerely,
Deborah Ritter
Assistant Planner
Attachment
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
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REQUEST FOR PUBLIC RECORDS
TYPE OF RECORDS YOU ARE REQUESTING:
❑ Building Permit ❑ Mechanical Permit ❑ Utility PIans
❑ Building plans ❑ Utility Permit ❑ Land Use File
SITE ADDRESS:
PLEASE DESCRIBE IN AS MUCH DETAIL AS POSSIBLE WHAT YOU ARE
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YOUR REQUEST FOR PUBLIC RECORDS WILL BE
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July 24, 1998
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
OPEN HOUSES AND PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
The Tukwila Planning Commission is considering changes to the City's sign regulations. If these changes are
approved by the Planning Commission, they will be recommended to the City Council for adoption.
Under the City's current ordinances, permanent signs that were legally erected but do not comply with
current rules and regulations (concerning size, location, number per business, etc.) may remain in use
indefinitely. Currently, such permanent signs enjoy "grandfathered" or "non- conforming use" rights until there
is a substantial change in the use of the property, buildings or signs, a change in tenancy or the closure of a
business. The most common example of " grandfathered" permanent signs are those built to King County
standards in areas that were later annexed to Tukwila. The Planning Commission is currently considering
changes that would require the removal of these non - conforming permanent signs within a maximum of 7'/
years if the revisions are approved and adopted by the City Council.
The proposal, called the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would establish a graduated
timetable for the removal of permanent signage which is non - conforming. This process is sometimes referred
to as "amortization ". The program allows for the continued use and re -use of permanent non - conforming
signage during the amortization period. The purpose of the program is to bring all permanent non - conforming
signage in the City into compliance by the end of the amortization program (71/2 years after program adoption).
Property owners with permanent signage that is non - conforming may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a "VSR" varies from 4' to 71/2 years in length.
The length of the compliance period is based on a formula that provides bonuses for the early removal of non-
conforming freestanding signs. Property owners with permanent non - conforming signage who do not enter
into a "VSR" Agreement will have three years to meet compliance.
Staff from the Tukwila Department of Community Development will conduct two Open Houses on
August 11th and 12th at Foster Commons. These Open Houses will provide an opportunity to present the
proposed changes and to answer your questions. The Planning Commission has tentatively scheduled a
public hearing on August 27th at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers.
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 11, 1998
4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 12, 1998
7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
PUBLIC HEARING
AUGUST 27, 1998
7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
For further information, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the Tukwila Department of
Community Development at 206 - 431 -3663.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
A F F I D A V I T
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
July 24, 1998
OPEN HOUSES AND PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED SIGN CODE AMENDMENTS
The Tukwila Planning Commission is considering changes to the City's sign regulations. If these changes are
approved by the Planning Commission, they will be recommended to the City Council for adoption.
Under the City's current ordinances, permanent signs that were legally erected but do not comply with
current rules and regulations (concerning size, location, number per business, etc.) may remain in use
indefinitely. Currently, such permanent signs enjoy "grandfathered" or "non- conforming use" rights until there
is a substantial change in the use of the property, buildings or signs, a change in tenancy or the closure of a
business. The most common example of "grandfathered" permanent signs are those built to King County
standards in areas that were later annexed to Tukwila. The Planning Commission is currently considering
changes that would require the removal of these non - conforming permanent signs within a maximum of 7' /z
years if the revisions are approved and adopted by the City Council.
The proposal, called the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program, would establish a graduated
timetable for the removal of permanent signage which is non - conforming. This process is sometimes referred
to as ' "amortization ". The program allows for the continued use and re -use of permanent non - conforming
signage during the amortization period. The purpose of the program is to bring all permanent non - conforming
signage in the City into compliance by the end of the amortization program (71/2 years after program adoption).
Property owners with permanent signage that is non - conforming may elect to execute a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a "VSR" varies from 4'/2 to 7'/2 years in length.
The length of the compliance period is based on a formula that provides bonuses for the early removal of non-
conforming freestanding signs. Property owners with permanent non - conforming signage who do not enter
into a "VSR" Agreement will have three years to meet compliance.
Staff from the Tukwila Department of Community Development will conduct two Open. Houses on
August 11th and 12th at Foster Commons. These Open Houses will provide an opportunity to present the
proposed changes and to answer your questions. The Planning Commission has tentatively scheduled a
public hearing on August 27th at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers.
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 11, 1998
4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
OPEN HOUSE
AUGUST 12, 1998
7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Foster Commons
Foster High School
4242 S. 144th
PUBLIC HEARING
AUGUST 27, 1998
7:00 p.m.
City Council Chambers
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
For further information, please contact Deborah Ritter, Assistant Planner in the Tukwila Department of
Community Development at 206 - 431 -3663.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
A F F I D A V I T
O F D I S T R I B U T I O N
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O Notice of Public Meeting
LIBoard of Adjustment Agenda
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flPlanning Commission Agenda
Packet
fl Short Subdivision Agenda
Packet
J Notice of Application for
Shoreline Management Permit
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The City of Tukwila Department of Community Development has scheduled two Open
Houses to present proposed changes to the City's sign regulations. The Open Houses
will be held in Foster Commons (at Foster High School) on August 11th from 4 to 7 p.m.
and August 12th from 7 to 9 p.m. The Tukwila Planning Commission has tentatively
scheduled a public hearing regarding the proposed changes on August 27th at 7 p.m. in
the City Council Chambers. If you have any questions, please contact Deborah Ritter,
Assistant Planner at 206 - 431 -3663.
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City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Planning Commission
FROM: Steve Lancaster �(, wo
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DATE: July 17, 1998
RE: Issues Regarding Sign Amortization Program
for Discussion at July 23rd Work Session
Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
During its June 25th work session, the Commission redlined portions of the draft ordinance and asked
staff to incorporate these changes. Additionally, the Commission asked staff to draft new language for
landmark sign exemptions. The changes and additions are reflected in the attached draft. During the
course of our research on landmark signs we received an article entitled "Sign Controls for Historic Signs"
from the American Planning Association. We have attached a copy for your reference.
Staff met with Bill Arthur and Vern Meryhew on July 2nd. This meeting was to clarify how existing, on-
premises signage could be substituted with new or existing signage under the guidelines of the proposed
Amortization Program. Under this scenario, substitutions would be permitted so long as they are part of a
total reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises. Substitutions would be implemented under an
approved Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement and would only be valid during the applicable Compliance
Period. Staff has added language to the draft ordinance which addresses this scenario (see attached).
Next Step
The Commission asked staff to propose a tentative schedule for public outreach. Assuming that the
Planning Commission finalizes and adopts the draft ordinance during its July 23rd work session, staff
proposes the following schedule:
Open House
Open House
August 27th
Tuesday, August 11th from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. at Foster Commons
Wednesday, August 12th from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m. at Foster Commons
Update to Planning Commission regarding Open Houses
Public Hearing on Sign Amortization Ordinance
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
■+.
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
DEFINITIONS
Off- Premises Sign: Any sign which is not on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 18,08,140.
On- Premises Sign: A sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the primary use
of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards. Said sign must be on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Premises: A physically separate and distinct parcel of property. also known as a "Lot" (as it is
defined in TMC 18.06.500).
REVISIONS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Modify TMC 19.12.050(2):
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an
erection or alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered „or
c. except as previded -by-- subsection (1) ab there is a change - in-the
thereeo n-
1 Modify- ReoeaLTMC 19.28.030
1. There is a change in use of the ng
that the sign identific • F
2. There are substantial cite
rig exterier
permit from- the -City;
7/9/98 DRAFT
3. There is- a- change- ie-the letter style, size, color,- badkgfsund- message o ign
strudture- which- r-egu-ires manufasturi 'ed sign face -or
strubture
€xsestierrs: E-asi'y-replaseable- bills -ancl- letters as in the -base of ,. rtiaderbea
investment in the sign shall- not -be- considered - modification- af-a -n age n ew
em- sofl#eFmimg- sign:--Signs -not
r tiring- a- permait as provided- in T ;nr,0 -, 12 0.1 and 19.12.050.2 shall- net -be- considered
rmodifiGatism -ef,a- mom- soRfOr- Ming -sig gf e#-tiMe, any nor- senferm ing- permanent -sign- shall -be
b ' •c requirements --o#- this - cede -or shall -b_ removed.
Repeal TMC 19.28.040
Upon closure 311d-rasatien -Gf a business or- aetivity,the- .owner of said - business- sr - activity -shall
have -30 - days - from- the - date- ef-alo gns- relating- te-the business or-activity. If • r-a " • - - - -•gbs- within -the- designated- timme- limit, then
the -owner of the p signs- are - Iodates' ch ^n rtimove the signs-within-60-days
rcrr+ic c sf
e-p ,- Ir-h e-bwner of the property -e
lebated- fails- te- rermeve- the - signs -wi lining- Direbtar- upon -duel
e- ewnef's- expense
AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Chapter 19.29 Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
19.29.010 General
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all signage in
the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined time period. The ordinance was adopted on
[January 1. 1999]. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions
1. - 1: •' 1 1 • - b ale • o he _ unde TMC Cha. er 18 16
19.29.020 Removal - Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs
All non- conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within
eighteen months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time known as the
Compliance Period for Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs expires on [June 30. 2000].
19.29.030 Removal - Non - Conforming On- Premises Signs
All non - conforming signs which are on- premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within the
three year Base Amortization Period. The Base Amortization Period begins on [January 1 1999] and
expires on [December 31. 2001]. Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the Base Amortization Period,
The VSR 'greement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding non-
conforming on- premises signage. This agreement allows an extended time period of a specified length to
either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
19.29.040 Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
Any non - conformi g on- premises sign covered by a VSR Agreement will be allowed an Extended
Compliance Period beyond the three year Base Amortization Period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be process free of charge The application deadline
will be established by staff, The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than [June 30,
2000]. The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is [December 31 2001].
7/9/98 DRAFT 2
19.29.050 Extended Compliance Periods Under Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
The extended Compliance Period for non - conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement is determined using the Percent of Reduction formula. This formula reflects the
reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) as of December 3•
,
2001. It Ls_ used on a per premises basis to determine the Extended Compliance Period for non-
conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square footage of all non - conforming signage to
be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non- conforming signage. A 15% bonus is added to
the resulting percentage for each non - conforming freestanding sign (if any) which has been removed or
brought into compliance,
Total non- conforming
square footage reduced
per the VSR Agreement
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
Percent of Reduction
equals
A 15% bonus for each
non- conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
The Percent of Reduction figure is then applied to a sliding scale. which establishes the duration of the
extended Compliance Period. as follows.
Percent of Reduction
Establishing the Extended Compliance Period
Duration of Extended
Using Formula
Less than 30%
at least 30% but not more than 45%
at least 45% but not more than 60%
at least 60% and higher
Compliance Period
Not eligible for Extended Compliance Period
4.5 years (Base Amortization + 1 5 years)
6 years (Base Amortization + 3 years).
7.5 years (Base Amortization + 4 5 years)
19.29.060 Substitution of Signage under VSR Agreements
Existing on- premises signage may be substituted with other new or existing signage so long as the
substitution is part of a total reduction in non - conforming signage on the premises. Such substitution must
be under the terms and conditions of an approved VSR Agreement and will require a permit. Substitution
permits will be issued by the Department of Community Development as a Type 2 Decision under TMC
18.104,010(C), Substitution permits are subject to the Compliance Period stated in the applicable VSR
Agreement, At the end of the Compliance Period. all signs on the premises must be in conformance with
the Tukwila Sign Code,
19.29.070 Failure to Comply
All non- conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable Compliance
Period. Any sign which remains illegal or non - conforming beyond the expiration date of the applicable
,Compliance Period will be subject to penalties under TMC 1.08,010.
19.29.080 Maintenance and Repair
Nothing in this Chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the provisions of this
code regarding safe maintenance and repair of signage
7/9/98 DRAFT
3
19.29.090 Landmark Sign Exemption
In an effort to retain signs that are considered to be local landmarks in the City of Tukwila certain non-
conforming signage may be exempted from the requirements of the Staged Compliance Sign Amortization
Program. All decisions regarding Landmark Sign Exemptions are Type 4 decisions made by the Planning
Commission under TIVIC 18.104.010(E),
A.
Eligibility
i - a. -d o,. - •nAuo izaion • o• -, a •e •uesed
for any non - conforming sign_so long as the sign meets all of the criteria for Landmark Signs as established
by the City of Tukwila.
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B. Exemption Criteria
To be designated a Landmark Sign. a sign must satisfy all of the following criteria.
1, It is at least 30 years old.
2, It has been unaltered or unchanged since its original installation
3. It is representative of the prevailing signage which existed at the time of its
installation. containing elements that are architecturally or visually significant
such as lettering. logos or figures. stylized framing, color and /or neon.
4. It meets the provisions of TMC 19.12.110 regarding safety. maintenance
and repair of signage.
As of the date of this ordinance. the following signs have been granted a Landmark Sign
Exemption by the Tukwila Planning Commission:
The Riverside Inn roof sign at 14060 Interurban Avenue (installed 1968)
Ben Carol Motel freestanding sign at 14110 Pacific Highway South (installed
1942)
Tru_dy's Tavern freestanding sign at 15037 Pacific Highway South (installed
(1939)
C. Procedure
All applications for Landmark Sign Exemptions must be submitted by June 30 1999.
Applications are available from the Department of Community Development and will be processed free of
charge,
The Planning • •• fission may wish to consider adding
the South City Motel si• , ' stalled in 1934. This sign was
mentioned on page 131 of the acific Highway
Revitalization Plan (see attached).
D. Loss of Exemption
A Landmark Sign will lose its exemption under either of the following conditions.
1. The sign is altered or changed after issuance of its Landmark Sign Exemption.
T e • io l• • - -- h- ■r•v' i•l of 19. 2 10 r -.- d'n• -
maintenance and repair of signage.
7/9/98 DRAFT
,
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AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING ZONING CODE
Modify TMC 18.104.010(C) Type 2 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code would be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(open record appeal)
Substitution of
Community
Planning Commission
Signage under VSR
Agreements
Development Director
(TMC 19.29.060)
Modify TMC 18.104.010(E) Type 4 Decisions
The chart shown in this section of the Zoning Code would be amended to include the following:
Type of Permit
Initial Decision Maker
Appeal Body
(closed record
appeal)
Landmark Sign
Planning Commission
City Council
Exemption
(TMC 1929.090)
7/9/98 DRAFT
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These solutions can be achieved through:
1. New design guidelines for the area;
2. Code amendments as required to supple-
ment the design guidelines;
3. Reconstruction of the street; and
4. A sign amortization program.
Signage
Most of the commercial signs in the
Pacific Highway corridor were designed
and placed prior to the area's annexation to
the City of Tukwila. They do not meet the
City's sign code, and they do not do a good
job in serving the Corridor. That is, they
contribute to the visual clutter of the
streetscape, which in turn results in
decreased legibility for each business's
individual signs.
In a recent inventory of commercial
signs in the Pacific Highway corridor (see
Table 13: Highway 99 Sign Invento,y,) it
was found that 72, or approximately 70 %,
of the businesses along Pacific Highway do
not meet the
requirements of the
City of Tukwila sign
code. This means
that either they have
too many signs,
their signs are too
large, too high, too
close to the front
property line, or a
combination of
these factors.
It will be difficult
for many businesses
along Pacific
Highway to come
into conformance
with the City sign
code. The most
problematic situa-
tion occurs when a
pole sign is too
close to the right -
of -way. Pole signs
are required to be
no higher than the
buildings they are
associated with, and to be as far from the
property frontage as they are high. Be-
cause many of the structures along Pacific
Highway are located close to the right -of-
way, this leaves little room for pole signs.
Yet many businesses need pole signs
because their actual building face is estab-
lished at an oblique angle to the roadway,
and so can be seen well only from one
direction. It is not equitable to require that
new businesses (established since this area
was annexed) comply with the sign code
when so many existing businesses do not
have to comply, due to the non - conforming
sign allowance in Tukwila's sign code.
Recommendation: The City should
evaluate the impact of requiring compliance
with the Sign Code for Pacific Highway
businesses. It should then determine whether
a modification ofthe sign code may be
appropriate for the Pacific Highway corridor,
and adopt an amortization program to ensure
that all signs are upgraded and all sign
regulations met within an established time
frame that coincides with the completion of
the Pacific Highway street improvements.
Historic Preservation
Historic and potentially historic properties
in the Pacific Highway corridor have been
identified in three historic property surveys.
The first survey was conducted as part of
the Environmental Impact Statement for the
expansion of Sea -Tac International Airport,
and was funded by the Airport Communi-
ties Coalition, of which the City of Tukwila
is a member. In this survey, completed in
1995, it'was recommended'that,three
electric signs on. Pacific Highway:..be •
recognize as local.Iandma
d rks. Specifically,
the report stated that the "signs are, "Excel-
lent designs and last remnant of Pacific
Highway's trucking past." The recognized
signs,are the;Ben •Carol Motel sign (1942;)
the South City Motel.sign (1934,)`and `"
Trudy's Tavern sign; (1939).
This report also recognizes the Newporter
Motel (1942,) which it states is the "Last
remaining 1940s motel on Pacific Highway
South in original design condition." A Iso
City of Tukwila 131
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YEARS*
End of
amortization period
Aggressive action for non-conforming
on illegal signs off-premises signs
6/30/99 6/30/00
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
Full compliance date
for properties not subject
to VSR's (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's for 45% VSR's for 60% VSR's
12/31/01 6/30/03 12/31/04 6/30/06
0 0.5 1.5 3.0
"Staged Compliance" Last date for Deadline for
Ordinance Adopted approval & implementation
1/1/99 execution of of VSR's
VSR's 12/31/01
6/30/00
7/10/98 DRAFT
4.5
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
City of i ukwl`a John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMO
TO: Community and Parks Committee
of the Tukwila City Council
FROM: Steve Lancaster
DATE: July 9, 1998
RE: Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance
Since the adoption of the Comprehensive Plan, there has been considerable discussion
about sign amortization. In 1996, the Commission proposed an amortization program
which was recommended to the City Council but never adopted. The City Council did,
however, slightly modify how non - conforming signs are treated by prohibiting the
refacing of non - conforming signs (Ordinance 1792).
Over the past six months, some property owners and new businesses have expressed
dissatisfaction with sections of the sign code that pertain to non - conforming signage.
They have urged the Commission to modify portions of the sign code and to re- examine
the amortization of non - conforming signage in a manner that is equitable yet flexible. In
response to these requests and as part of the Commission's review of several sign -
related matters, a different type of sign amortization program will be presented for
consideration by the City Council later this summer.
Concept
The Planning Commission's proposal is to amend the sign code through the adoption of
a Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance. This ordinance will achieve
amortization gradually, through incentives for early action on the part of business and
property owners. The program's flexibility will' allow for continued use and re -use of
non - conforming signage during the amortization period. By the end of the amortization
program (7'/z years after program adoption) all non - conforming signage in the City
would be brought into conformance.
The following is a brief overview of the major elements of the amortization program. All
time periods commence at the adoption of the ordinance (see attached Sample
Timeline):
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
Community and Parks Committee
July 9, 1998
Page 2
• All illegal signs must be conforming within 6 months.
• All non - conforming off - premises signs must be conforming within 18 months.
•
Property owners with non - conforming signage may elect to execute a Voluntary
Sign Reduction Agreement ( "VSR "). The compliance period under a VSR varies
from 41/2 to 71/z years in length. The length of the compliance period is based on
a formula. This formula provides bonuses for the early removal of freestanding
signs.
Property owners with non - conforming signage who do not enter into a VSR
Agreement have three years to meet compliance.
Additionally, the Planning Commission proposes revisions to the existing sign code, as
follows:
• Clarify the definitions of "off- premises" and "on- premises ".
•
Add a definition for "premises ".
Delete TMC 19.12.050(2)(c), TMC 19.28.030 and TMC 19.28.040. The
amortization tools provided in these sections would no longer be needed if full
compliance is achieved over time via the Staged Compliance program.
What's Next
The Planning Commission is scheduled to finalize its review of the ordinance language
during its July 23rd work session. Staff anticipates that there will be two Open Houses
scheduled for mid - August, followed by a Planning Commission public hearing at the
end of August.
�,
,
YEARS:
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
End of Full compliance date
amortization period for properties not subject
Aggressive action for non - conforming to VSR's (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
on illegal signs off - premises signs Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's for 45% VSR's for 60% VSR's
6/30/99 6/30/00 12/31/01 6/30/03 12/31/04 6/30/06
0 0.5 1.5 3.0
"Staged Compliance" Last date for Deadline for
Ordinance Adopted approval & implementation
1/1/99 execution of of VSR's
VSR's 12/31/01 •
6/30/00
7/9/98 DRAFT
4.5
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE _TO'THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
NATIONAL ALLIANCE of PRESERVATION COMMISSIONS
P.O. BOX 1605
ATHENS, GEORGIA 30603
706/542 -4731
July 9, 1998
Ms. Deb Ritter
City of Tukwila Planning Department
6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Ms. Ritter,
RECEIVED
JUL 1 3 1998
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
Enclosed you will find some information concerning sign /billboard regulations. I couldn't
find anything that directly addresses how to preserve historic automobile billboards
without an ordinance, but a couple of these articles do pertain to historic sign preservation
coupled with the regulation of new signage. There are also some examples of
criteria /standards for signage regulation. I hope this will be of some help to you, and if
you have any questions or comments please do not hesitate to contact us.
Sincerely,
Winslow Hastie
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MODEL ORDINANCE
No single ordinance will serve all communities. Each ordinance should be adapted to the character
of the community and the image to which it aspires. However, when it comes to billboards many com-
munities have concluded that the best ordinance is one which bans all billboards and which requires the
removal of any already in existence. Today over 1,000 U.S. cities and towns totally ban billboards; so do
states like Vermont, Maine, Hawaii and Alaska.
In recent years the trend has been for cities to ban the construction of all new billboards. Whether
your city has 5,000 billboards or none, you can at least insure that billboard pollution doesn't get worse.
A permanent moratorium on the erection of all new billboards will not improve your city's appearance
overnight, but it will prevent the problem from spreading, and in time it will improve a community's
appearance.
When you propose a new sign ordinance you must expect opposition. The billboard industry
routinely opposes any and all controls, regardless of how reasonable they may be. The industry employs
lobbyists, lawyers, public relations experts, and others to oppose pollution controls at the federal, state,
and local levels. If you do not have the political support to totally eliminate billboards you should work
for an ordinance which places sensible limits on the size, height, placement and number of billboards in
a community.
The following are recommended provisions of a model billboard control ordinance. The Coalition.
for Scenic Beauty can provide you with additional information about each of the model provisions and
with sample ordinances from other cities.
(I) Billboards should be a conditional use not a permitted use This means no billboard should be
permitted without a public hearing and without notifying all adjacent property owners.
(2) Billboards should be charged an annual permit fee of, at least $200 per sign structure.
(3) No billboard company should be allowed to erect a new conforming billboard until it has
removed an equal number of non- conforming billboards which it operates.
(4) No billboards should be permitted in any residential district.
(5) No billboards should be permitted in any historic district or agricultural district.
(6) No billboards should be permitted in any neighborhood shopping district or in the downtown
commercial core.
(7) No billboards should be permitted on any designated scenic street, road, drive, parkway, or
highway.
(8) No billboard should be permitted within 750 feet of any residential district, historic district,
park, school, church, hospital, retirement home, cemetery, convention center, or government
building.
(9) No billboard should be permitted on or over the roofs of buildings.
(10) No billboard should be permitted at any bridge crossing or situated to impair any scenic vista.
(11) No billboard should exceed 25 feet in height or 300 square feet in size.
(12) There should be a minimum of 1,500 feet of spacing between billboards on primary roads and
a minimum of 1,000 feet of spacing between billboards on secondary roads.
(13) No billboard should be stacked over or placed next to any other billboard.
(14) No billboard should be illuminated if it is within view of any residence.
Fc 0i4difilitfoiia ldnformationtcont "fit' Coalition:forScenie Bea it*; 218 ;D:Street;:S,E:;:Washington, D C :20003 1202)'546;1;104%
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Appendix E*
Signage Guidelines
Signs
A development plan shall require that the appearance, size, position,
method of attachment, texture of materials, color, and design of such
signs is in keeping with the collective characteristics of the structures
located within the appropriate Historic Zoning District. Signs as may be
allowed within an Historic Zoning District shall be further limited as
follows:
(a) Off -site signs shall not be permitted.
(b) Business signs shall be limited to one (1) sign only for each street
frontage per premises and shall not be over five (5) feet in height.
(c) Maximum area of any sign located in an Historic Residential
District shall be two (2) square feet; maximum area of any sign in
an Historic Commercial District shall be sixteen (16) square feet.
(d) No sign may extend above the top of the nearest facade, eaves, or
firewall of a building or structure.
(e) No sign that flashes, blinks, revolves, or is. put in motion by the
atmosphere shall be permitted. No visible bulbs, neon tubing,
luminous paints, or plastics will be permitted as a part of any sign.
(f) Buildings and signs within the historic zone may be illuminated by
remote light sources, provided that these light sources are shielded
to protect adjacent properties.
(g) Real estate signs shall be removed not more than ten (10) days after
the closing of a sale of a house or lot.
*From Historic Districts Zoning Regulations, Macon, Georgia.
Beacon Hill Architectural Handbook
Beacon Hill Civic Association
Notes on sign design. (Excerpted from the Boston Sign Code)
This sense of history and feeling of architectural unity is one of Boston's
unique characteristics; it is attractive to both tourists and residents alike.
And although nothing in the long run can replace the quality and character
of a business concern's services or merchandise in drawing and keeping
customers, the architecture of an individual building —and the combined
impact of groups of adjoining buildings —can be part of the attraction of a
shopping district.
Ideally, then, to maximize the effectiveness of signs and building
108 / A Citizen's Preservation Guide
architecture, every sign should be an integral —but, of course,
noticeable —part of its building, and each building should be a good
neighbor within its block of buildings. As a result, the building and its
sign become part of an overall image, each supporting the other and
helping to draw customers.
This leads to. a simple but vital point: a sign on a building should
always be thought of as part of the building and not as an unrelated object
attached to it.
Design criteria established by the Architectural Commission are as
follows:
1. Graphics shall be limited to a single sign, excluding the introduc-
tion of a projecting symbol.
2. Overhanging signs are generally discouraged except in the case
where a flat sign cannot be appropriately mounted.
3. Trademarks shall be limited to 25 percent of sign area.
4. Paper signs attached to windows (announcing sales, etc.) are dis-
couraged and under no circumstances are to be allowed beyond 15 days.
5. Lighting: back -lit signs are not allowed and shielded indirect light-
ing should be encouraged.
6. Location: should be integrated architecturally with the building, or
on an awning in accordance with the zoning code limitations. In no case
should a sign applied to the building obscure architectural detailing on
the building face.
7. Restoration of free - standing signs is discouraged.
In closing, something should be said about two of the most important
aspects of sign design —the choice of colors and the choice of lettering.
A few basic rules may help to simplify the task of choosing from the
almost ,unlimited range of colors and letter styles available:
1. Do not use too many colors on a sign. Too many colors can work
against each other and detract from the strength of a sign's visual image.
A simple combination of black and /or white and a single well - chosen
color is often the.most striking and effective.
2. Try to relate the general color effect of the sign to the building to
which it belongs.
3. Choose a style of letter that is appropriate to the business and
building (preferably no more than one style per sign).
4. Make sure that the letters are closely legible, whatever style is
chosen, or they will not be doing their job. It should be emphasized that
the greatest legibility is not necessarily the result of the largest size
letters.
5. Choose the size of the letters carefully. Just as the sign should be in
proportion to its building, the size of the letters should be in
proportion —both to the sign and the building.
A note on existing signs. (Excerpted from the Boston Sign Code)
: ,
Appendix E / 109
If there is an old, existing sign on the building that is still appropriate to
the business, make sure that it is not of historic interest or aesthetic
merit before replacing it. Many signs dating from around the turn of the
century still exist and, when restored, can contribute character and
distinction to the business, building, and the street.
"
07/06/98 MON 15:28 FAX 425 452 4570 PCD INSPECTIONS
22B.10.130 EXEMPT SIGNS OR DISPLAYS
The following signs or displays are exempted from coverage under this code:
A. Traffic or pedestrian control signs or signals, or signs indicating scenic or historic
points of interest, which are erected by or on the order of a public officer in the
performance of his public duty; •
B. Signs required by law;
C. Official public notices, 'official court notices or official sheriffs notices;
D. The flag of a government or noncommercial institutions such as schools;
E. Exterior signs or displays not visible from streets or ways open to the public;
F. Signs in the interior of a building more than three feet from the closet window or
not facing a window;
G. • Plaques, tablets or inscriptions indicating the name of a building, its date of
erection, or other commemorative information, which are an integral part of the
building structure or are attached flat to the face of the building, which are
nonilluminated, and which do not exceed three square feet in surface area;
H. "No trespassing," "no dumping," "no parking," "private," and other informational
warning signs, which shall not'exceed three square feet in surface area;
I. Reasonable seasonal decorations within the appropriate public holiday season.
However, such displays shall be removed within five days following the end of the
public holiday season;
J. The flag of a commercial institution, No more than one flag is permitted per
business premises, the flag shall.not exceed 20 square feet in surface area, and
shall be left loose to fly in the breeze;
K. Sculptures, fountains, mosaics and design features which do not incorporate
advertising or identification;
L. Sandwich -board signs worn by a person while walking the public ways of the city;
M. Existing theater marquees (freestanding and /or building - mounted);
N. Reasonable temporary decorations and sign for the purpose of announcing or
promoting a nonprofit sponsored community fair, festival or event. Such
decorations and signs may be displayed no more than 14 calendar days prior to
and during the fair, festival or event.
Cify of BEllavE SgN CodE
PAgE32
21002
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07/06/98 MON 15:28 FAX 425 452 4570 PCD INSPECTIONS
If approved by the public works department such decorations or signs may be
located on or over the public right -of -way. All decorations and signs must be
removed within five calendar days following the end of the fair, festival or event.
(Ord. 3525 § 1, 185; 1961 code § 17.01.100.)
"
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07/06/98 MON 15:28 FAX 425 452 4570
07/06/98 MON 15:29 FAX 425 452 4570
PCD INSPECTIONS
f. The sign must not be an incidental sign; and
g. Either:
005
(i) The sign was covered by a sign permit on the date of adoption of
this code, if one was required under applicable law; or
(ii) If no sign permit was required under applicable law for the sign in
question, the sign was in all respects in compliance with
applicable law on the date of adoption of this code.
3. Number of Nonconforming Signs Permitted. Each sign user having
nonconforming signs meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subsection (B)
.of this section shall be permitted to retain one (only) such sign along each street
upon which the business premises fronts. A nonconforming sign permit must be
obtained for each sign to be retained.
4. Permit for Nonconforming Signs. A nonconforming sign permit is required for
each nonconforming sign designated under paragraph (3) of subsection (B) of this
section. The permit shall be obtained by the sign user or the sign owner, or the
owner of the property upon which the sign is located, within 60 days of notification
by the city (under paragraph (1 ) of subsection (B) of this section) that the sign is
nonconforming. The permit shall be issued for a fee and shall expire at the end of
the applicable amortization period prescribed in paragraph (2) of subsection (D) of
this section.
Applications for a nonconforming sign permit shall contain the name and address
of the sign user, the sign owner, and the owner of the property upon which the
sign is located, and such other pertinent information as the Director may require to
ensure compliance with the code, including proof of the date of installation of the
sign.
A nonconforming sign for which no permit has been issued within the 60 day
period shall within six months be brought into compliance with the code or be
removed. Failure to comply shall subject the sign user, sign owner or owner of the
property on which the sign is located to the remedies and penalties of subsection
(C) of this section.
5. Loss of Nonconforming Status. A nonconforming sign shall immediately lose its
nonconforming designation if:
a. The sign is altered in any way in structure or copy (except for changeable
copy and normal maintenance described in subsection (E) of this section),
which tends to or makes the sign Tess in compliance with the requirements
of this code than it was before the alteration; or
Ciry ofBElll uESigro Cock PACC4 5
07/06/98 MON 15:29 FAX 425 452 4570
PCD INSPECTIONS Z006
b. The sign is relocated to a position making it less in compliance with the
requirements of this code; or
c. The sign is replaced; or
d. Any new primary sign is erected or placed in connection with the enterprise
using the nonconforming sign; or
e. No application for a nonconforming sign permit is filed by the sign user, sign
owner, or owner of the property upon which the sign is located within 60
days following notification by the city (under paragraph (1) of subsection (A)
of this section) that the sign is nonconforming and that a permit must be
obtained.
if a sign loses its nonconforming status pursuant to subparagraphs a, b, c,
d, or e, any permit or designation for what had been designated as a
nonconforming sign shall become void, the Director shall notify the sign
user, sign owner or owner of the property upon which the sign is located of
cancellation of the permit or designation, and the sign shall immediately be
brought into compliance with this code and a new permit secured therefor,
or shall be removed.
C. illegal Signs. Any illegal sign is any sign which does not comply with the
requirements of this code within the city limits as they now or hereafter exist, and
which is not eligible for a nonconforming sign permit under BCC 22B.10.200.B.2
may be immediately removed by the city if the sign is located on city property or
right -of -way. The city may remove an illegal sign located on private property no
less than 10 days following the mailing of notice to the property owner or person in
charge of the premises that the sign is illegal and must be removed.
D. Amortization Period for Nonconforming Signs. Nonconforming signs for which
a nonconforming sign permit has been issued may remain in a nonconforming
state for nine years after the date of installation of the sign, or six years after
notification by the city of the sign's nonconformity, .whichever is longer. Thereafter,
subject to subsection (F) of this section, the sign shall be brought into conformity
with this code with a permit obtained therefor, or be removed; provided, however,
that the amortization period established by this section may be used only so long
as the sign retains its nonconforming status (see BCC 22B.10.200.B.5); and,
provided further that upon any change in land use or occupancy, or change in
business name, such nonconforming signs shall, within six months, be brought
into conformity with this code with a permit obtained therefor, or be removed. The
authorization provision of this code shall not apply to signs, the advertising or
informative content of which are oriented toward and visible from the main traveled
portion of the interstate system or other state highway.
Chy(-t' ".ESIQNCo?
PACF4/
07/06/98 MON 15:30 FAX 425 452 4570 PCD INSPECTIONS Z007
E. Nonconforming Sign Maintenance and Repair. Nothing in this section shall
relieve the owner or user of a nonconforming sign or owner of the property on
which the nonconforming sign is located from the provisions of this code regarding
safety, maintenance and repair of signs, contained in BCC 226.10.140, and from
the provisions on prohibited signs, contained in BCC 228.10.150; provided,
however, that any repainting, cleaning, and other normal maintenance or repair of
the sign or sign structure shall not modify the sign structure or copy in any way w
which makes it less in compliance with the requirements of this code, or the sign
will lose its nonconforming status. (See paragraph (5) of subsection (B) of this -J o
section.) o
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F. Sign Amortization Exemption Process. u, w
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1. Applicability. This subsection (F) applies to each sign which is required to
be removed pursuant to subsection (D) of this section following the
amortization period. w
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2. Purpose. A sign amortization exemption is a mechanism by which the city o
may provide relief from the effect of the sign amortization program when its w w
enforcement would fail to noticeably improve the appearance of the
neighborhood and the city. o
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3. Who May Apply. The property owner or the person displaying the sign o
which is required to be removed pursuant to subsection D of this section u. o
may apply for a sign amortization exemption. ui z
4. Special Filing Requirement. The' applicant must submit a completed o
application for a sign amortization exemption by June 22, 1 987, or is
thereafter barred from making such application. If a completed application
is not filed, the sign is illegal and in violation of this code.
5. Applicable Procedure. The city will process an application for a sign
amortization exemption through Process II, Bellevue City Code (Land Use
Code) Section 20.35.200 et seq.
6. Submittal Requirements.
a. The Director shall specify the submittal requirements, including type,
detail and number of copies, for a sign amortization exemption
application to be deemed complete and accepted for filing.
b. The Director may waive specific submittal requirements determined to
be unnecessary for review of an application.
7. Decision Criteria. The Director may approve or approve with modifications
an application for a sign amortization exemption if:
Ciryof Beam *Iv Code PAge47
�
1
._07/06/98 MON 15:30 FAX 425 452 4570
PCD INSPECTIONS la 008
a. The sign is compatible with the architectural design of structures on
the subject property; and
b. The sign substantially complies with the requirements of the sign
code for the land use district in which it is located, and
c. The sign complies with Bellevue City Code (Land Use Code) Section
20.20.830 (Street intersection sight obstruction), and
d. If illuminated, the sign is oriented away from residentially developed
or zoned property or is adequately screened so that the source of
light is not directly visible.
Effect of Exemption. If the Director approves or approves with
modification a sign amortization exemption, that sign may remain until
removal is required pursuant to subsections (B)(5) or (C) of this section.
9. Assurance Device. The Director may,require a reasonable performance or
maintenance assurance device in conformance with Bellevue City Code
(Land Use Code) Section 20.40.490 to assure compliance with the
provisions of the sign code and exemption as approved.
10. Fee. The applicant shall pay a fee upon application which is equal to that
land use review and processing fee required for a variance to the sign code.
, ;
CfFY ofBEIIEVue SIGN COdE
PAgE48
07!06/1998 11:11 379 -6923 CITY OF PT BCD
City of Port Townsend
PAGE 01
Design Guidelines for Murals
in the
Special Overlay Design Review District
and
National Landmark Historic District ~ w
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Purpose
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These Design Guidelines are established for the following purposes: - w
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1. To supplement land use regulations which encourage. and promote public health, safety
and welfare of the citizens of Port Townsend. c a
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2. To provide guidance to urban design decisions that will promote development of high Z w
environmental and visual quality throughout the City. o
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3. To assist applicants in the preparation of development applications. w
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4. To assist decision- making by the Historic Preservation Commission in the review of o 1—
development applications. w • w
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The design guidelines for murals in the commercial areas of the Port Townsend National z
Historic District and the Special Overlay Design Review District are intended to be used as an
aid to appropriate design and not as a checklist for compliance. The purpose of the guidelines
is to create awareness of the unique character of the District during the design of murals. These
guidelines identify the design elements deemed important in reviewing murals for
appropriateness and are the basis for decisions made by the Historic Preservation Commission.
Introductip
Definitions
For the purpose of these guidelines, the following definitions shall apply:
Mural Signs are wall signs containing advertising which consist exclusively of paint applied to
the wall of a building without application of any other material or framing. The Port Townsend
Municipal Code, Chapter 17.50 defines advertising as:
Post -It• Fax Note 7671
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ate
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Phone # pta
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Foxe �LO- 1-69a3
(Rev. 1/28/93)
07/06/1998 11:11 379 -6923
Historic Preservation Commission
Mural Guidelines, Draft 5
Page 2
CITY OF PT BCD
Any display of letters, numerals, characters, words, symbols, emblems,
illustrations, objects or registered trademarks which serve to call to the attention
of the public to products, services, businesses, buildings, premises, events,
candidates or ballot propositions.
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Artistic Murals consist exclusively of paint applied to the wall of a building without application n w
of any other material or framing, and which contain no advertising. w o
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New mural signs on surfaces other than those identified above in Item A shall meet the following z
criteria:
Guidelines
I. Mural Sign Guidelines
A. New Mural Signs .on Unpainted Surfaces:
No new mural signs shall be permitted on unpainted brick, unpainted and painted stone, wood
sidings with surface detail (i.e., bevel siding or board and batten siding, etc.) or any other
material which does not have a flat planar character.
B. New Mural Signs on Other Surfaces:
1. Mural signs shall be designed to complement the architectural and historic
character of the Historic District.
2. Mural signs shall not interrupt, detract, or overwhelm the historic architectural
features of the building. Rather, they shall comply with the guidelines below:
a. Mural signs shall be located only on planar or flat surfaces of buildings
and shall not overlap architectural features such as cornices, beams,
columns, trim, windows, doors, vents, control joints in plaster, etc.
b. Mural signs shall reinforce the size, shape and proportions of building
features such as column bays, window proportions and placement, planar
wall proportions, etc.
(Rev. 1/28/93)
67/66/1998 11:11 379 -6923
Historic Preservation Commission
Mural Guidelines, Draft 5
Page 3
CITY OF PT BCD
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c. Mural signs shall be placed within column bays. windows, planar walls, _ I
etc. so as to have a minimum border separation of 25% of the shortest w ILI
mural dimension from architectural features. QQ
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d. Mural signs shall be laid out parallel and orthagonal (at a right angle) to cn a
the buildings architectural elements such as columns, beams, trim, W i
cornices, parapets. etc. co u.
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e. Mural signs shall be laid out or composed within the building's gn. 5
architectural framework to reinforce a sense of balance of the overall u. a
mural /architectural composition. = d
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3. Mural signs shall not be located on the primary street facade of buildings. 1.-
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LU a. For buildings located on corners, murals shall not be located on the
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primary street facade but may be located on the secondary street facade 0 N in
provided the murals conform with the other requirements of these o i--.
guidelines. _ 0
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4. Mural signs shall not exceed 60 square feet in area. Exception: Where large � o
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expansive planar walls over 2000 square feet in uninterrupted area occur, larger o
murals may be permitted provided they meet other mural sign guidelines and o Y
provided that the murals do not overwhelm the size, scale, design and historic z
integrity of the building as determined by the Historic Preservation Commission.
5. Murals signs shall be located, designed, and proportioned to reinforce the
building facade proportions and to reinforce the vertical nature of the district.
6. Colors shall be drawn from the Port Townsend National Landmark Historic
District Approved Color Palette; other colors must be approved by the Historic
Preservation Commission.
7. Applicants shall demonstrate that preparation, priming and finish painting
materials shall not darnage the surface of the building and that the finished •
application shall not lead to the surface deteriorating in an accelerated fashion
over time.
8. New mural signs shall not be painted over "Historic" murals.
07/06/1998 11:11 379 - 6923,.,
Historic Preservation Commission
Mural Guidelines, Draft 5
Page 4
CITY OF PT BCD
9. New mural signs shall protect the historical significance of the district by making
a visual distinction between old and new murals; new murals shall reflect the late
19th century period without imitating it and applying the following:
a. Since the historic murals primarily emphasized lettering with simple
trademarks, new murals shall be simple in nature and direct in approach
with a complimentary emphasis on lettering and simple trademarks without
copying historic images.
b, New murals shall have simple, rectangular fields which contain all
lettering, trademarks, and imagery. Borders or implied borders are
suggested to reinforce the containment of images within the mural and
minimize the impact on the architectural character of the building.
C. Repainting Existing Recent Murals
1. Recent murals are those believed to have been painted within the last 50 years
and are in existence on December 31, 1992. Recent murals include, but are not
limited to:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
Tree of Heaven, Mount Baker Block
Children's Mural, Police Station
Lazzie's, Hastings Building
Holly's Flowers, McCurdy Building
Port Townsend Athletic Club, 229 Monroe
Mary Kaiser Design , 807 Washington
Abundant Life Seed Foundation, 1029 Lawrence
The Gym, 1530 Franklin
Cinammon's Apparel, 1005 Water
(Artistic Mural)
(Artistic Mural)
(Mural Sign)
(Mural Sign)
(Mural Sign)
(Artistic Mural)
(Mural Sign)
(Mural Sign)
(Mural Sign)
2. Existing recent mural signs may be repainted with Historic Preservation
Commission review if the applicant can show that repainting would not likely
accelerate deterioration of the brick.
D. Abandoned Mural Signs
1. Recent and new mural signs which become abandoned shall be allowed to remain
until such time as a new mural is approved for the site.
(Ray. 1/28/93)
/ .
87/66/1998 11:11 379 -6923
Historic Preservation Commission
Mural Guidelines, Draft 5
Page 5
E. Historic Murals
CITY OF PT BCD to5
1. No existing murals other than those listed under paragraph C(1), above, may be
repainted, painted out, removed or otherwise disturbed or altered, except where
structural integrity of the building is at stake.
2. Historic Preservation Commission review of the the restoration of historic murals
is postponed until after August 1, 1993, as the Commission continues to research
the subject. ,.
3. If the building is repointed, it must be done in a way which follows the Secretary
of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation and Guidelines for Rehabilitating
Historic Buildings. After repointing, new grout should be painted to match the
color and surface quality of the existing sign.
4. Prior to tuckpointing, photographic documentation of the historic
signs shall be undertaken. Photographs shall be taken by a
professional photographer using a large format camera (not 35
mm) at as near straight -on view as possible. The photographs (at
least four 8 by 8 inch color prints) shall be provided to the
Historic Preservation Commission.
5. Historic photographic documentation of the signs (if any) shall also be collected
and chronicled and made available to the Historic Preservation Commission upon
request.
II. Artistic Murals
Further discussion of artistic mural guidelines is postponed until after April, 1993, so the
Historic Preservation Commission may further research the subject. •
Adopted this 26th day of Tanuary, 1993
Mike Ya man, Chair
Histdnc P servation Commission
(Rev. 1/28/93)
�
.67/66/1998 11 :11 379 - 6923.
CITY OF PT BCD
H. Traffic, directional or informational signs lawfully installed, or required to be installed,
by a government entity; provided that, in the event of any conflict between the provisions of
this chapter and the provisions of any applicable state law, the provisions of this chapter shall
govern unless expressly preempted by the Laws of the state;
I. Signs not intended to be viewed from, and which are not readable from, a public
right -of -way;
J. Window merchandise display;
K. Flags of the United States, the state, the city, the county, foreign nations, and any
other flag adopted or sanctioned by an elected legislative body of competent jurisdiction;
provided, that such a flag shall not exceed 60 square feet in sign area and shall not be flown
from a pole the top of which is more than 40 feet in height. Such flags must be flown in
accordance with protocol established by the Congress of the United States for the Stars and
Stripes. Any flag not meeting any one or more of these conditions shall be considered a banner
sign and be subject to regulation as such;
L. Decorative banners if no more than five per each premises;
M. Legal notices required by law;
N. Barber poles;
O. Grave markers;
P. Incidental, nonilluminated signs identifying small specialized community service
structures, such as phone booths, public transit shelters, and collection containers for used
goods or recyclable materials;
Q. Incidental, nonilluminated signs limited to three per storefront;
R. Nonilluminated informational signs pertaining to motor fuel which are affixed to the
surface of fuel pumps, but not including signs projecting from the sides or top of such pumps;
S. Temporary signs limited to a 15 -day display;
T. Lettering or symbols painted directly onto or mounted magnetically onto an operable
motor vehicle operating in the normal course of business; provided no part of such signs shall
project higher than the roof surface of any such vehicle other than franchised buses or taxis;
U. Signs attached to franchised buses or taxis;
V. One nonilluminated bulletin board not larger than 12 square feet in area for each
public, charitable or religious institution when the same is erected on the premises of the
tion,
Mural signs within the national historic district in existence on the effective date of the
o mance codified in this chapter;
X. Nonilluminated religious symbols mounted on church premises.
17.76.080 Special exemption - Grand opening signs.
A. During a grand opening not to exceed 10 days, temporary signs may be displayed on
the premises without a sign permit and regulations with respect to sign area, roof placement,
sign height and type of signs are temporarily suspended.
B. All other regulations provided herein and not expressly suspended by this section shall
apply to grand opening signs.
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Planning Commission
FROM: Steve Lancaster
DATE: June 19, 1998
u..)v
RE: Issues Regarding Sign Amortization Program
for Discussion at June 25th Work Session
New Sign Amortization Concept
During its May 28th work session, the Commission asked staff to continue working on a sign amortization
concept and to draft initial ordinance language. The documents enclosed in your packet build upon your
discussions during the April 23rd and May 28th work sessions as well as staff meetings with Bill Arthur
and staff conversations with Vern Meryhew. Staff has also briefed Pam Hawley (the property owner of
Epiros, Trudy's and Riverton Pharmacy) on the results of the case study we conducted.
The sign amortization documents are as follows:
1. Draft Ordinance Language: This document amends and attempts to clarify the definitions of the
words premises, off - premises, and on- premises. It also provides suggested revisions to Tukwila's
existing sign code text as well as draft amendments describing the sign amortization program.
2. Examples A through D: These examples apply the program formula to four different, but typical,
scenarios.
3. Case Study: Two scenarios are provided using and owned by Hawley Enterprises
4. Sample Timeline: This timeline illustrates the phasing of the program using a starting date of
December 31, 1998.
Next Step
Depending on how much progress is made during the June 25th work session, the Commission may wish
to determine the direction it will take concerning community outreach and a public hearing.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 4313670 • Fax (206) 431 -3665
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STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
DEFINITIONS
Off - Premises Sign• Any sign whichis not on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified or which cannot be classified as an on- premises sign under TMC 18.08.140
On- Premises Sign: A sign which displays advertising copy specifically related to the primary use
of the premises on which it is located, including signs or sign devices indicating the business
transacted at, services rendered, goods sold or produced on the immediate premises, name of the
business, person, firm or corporation occupying the premises, including signs with adjustable copy
known as readerboards Said sign mustbe on the same premises as the business with which it is
identified.
Premises• A physically separate and distinct parcel of proper also known as a "Lot" as it is
defined in TMC 18.06.500),
The existing definitions in the sign code require more specific
language, especially as they pertain to off - premises issues
REVISIONS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Modify TMC 19.12.050(2):
2. Repainting or cleaning of an advertising structure shall not be considered an
erection or alteration which requires a sign permit unless:
a. a structural or electrical change is made; or
b. the area or the shape of the sign is altered „sr
c. except as provided by subsection (1) above, there is a change in the
Modify TMC 19.28.030
6/18/98 DRAFT
ions of the sign ordinance in effect -at the time of erection, or which has
t from the City may remain in use until such time as:
1. There is a change
that the cign identifies nr
.
permit from the City;
Repeal TMC 19.28.040
Staff recommends deletion of the entire section to simplify the
amortization process and reduce confusion. The amortization
tools provided in the section would no longer be needed if full
compliance is achieved over time (via the Staged Compliance
Sign Amortization Ordinance).
have 30 days f n the date -of closure to remove all sighs relating to the bus+aess or activity. If
femov
This provision has not been aggressively enforced in the past.
As it is currently written, it would also require the removal of
conforming signs. This amortization tool would no longer be
needed if full compliance is achieved over time (via the Staged
Compliance Sign Amortization Ordinance).
AMENDMENTS TO EXISTING SIGN CODE TEXT
Chapter 19.29 Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program
19.29.010 General
The Staged Compliance Sign Amortization Program is a phased program designed to bring all signage in
the City of Tukwila into conformance within a defined • time period. The ordinance was adopted on
[December 31. 1998]. All decisions regarding the Staged Sign Amortization Program are Type 2 decisions
under TMC 18.104.010(C) and may be appealed to the Hearing Examiner under TMC Chapter 18.116.
19.29.020 Removal - Non - Conforming Off - Premises Signs
All non - conforming signs which are off - premises at the time of the adoption of the Staged Compliance
•rd' - e m b- r-moved .r br.u•h i . om.li nce wi i Tu ila's i• code - ndards within
eighteen months after the date of the adoption of the ordinance. This length of time, known as the
Compliance Period for Non - Conforming Off- Premises Signs expires on [June 30. 2000].
6/18/98 DRAFT
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19.29.030 Removal - Non - Conforming On- Premises Signs
II n. - . orui • i• whic - e on -.r- ises a he - of h- ado. an • t e Sta•ed Com.liance
Ordinance must be removed or brought into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards within the
three year Base Amortization Period. The Base Amortization Period begins on [January 1, 1999] and
expires on [December 31. 20011, Businesses entering into a Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
( "VSR ") will be allowed additional time beyond the Base Amortization Period.
The VSR Agreement is an agreement between a land owner and the City of Tukwila regarding non-
• f•rmi • • -•r mi es s'•na• T is a•reem -n allow an ex n.ed 'me • -ri•d of a s ifi -d len h o
either remove this signage or bring it into compliance with Tukwila's sign code standards.
The Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement allows land owners
and their tenants to tailor a compliance program to meet long-
term needs while implementing an initial, immediate reduction in
non - conforming signage. If they decline to participate, the Base
Amortization Period allows a three year period for compliance.
This will result in some significant reductions in non - conforming
signage by the end of the Base Amortization Period.
19.29.040 Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements
Any non- conforming on- premises sign covered by a VSR Agreement will be allowed an Extended
Compliance Period beyond the three year Base Amortization Period. Applications are available from the
Department of Community Development and will be processed free of charge. The application deadline
will be established by staff. The approval and execution of all VSR's will occur no later than [June 30
2000], The implementation deadline for all approved and executed VSR's is [December 31 2001],
The terms and expiration date of each Voluntary Sign Reduction
Agreement must be tracked by staff to insure compliance.
Reminder and follow -up letters are part of this process.
19.29.050 Extended Compliance Periods Under Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
The extended Compliance Period for non- conforming on- premises signs covered by a Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement is determined using the Percent of Reduction formula. This formula reflects the
reduction in non - conforming signage on a premises (expressed as a percentage) at the time of execution
of the Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement. It is used on a per premises basis to determine the
Extended Compliance Period for non - conforming on- premises signs. The reduction in the total square
footage of all non - conforming signage to be reduced is divided by the total square footage of all non-
conforming signage. A 15% bonus is added to the resulting percentage for each non - conforminq
freestanding sign (if any) which has been removed or brought into compliance,
Total non - conforming
Percent of Reduction
equals
A 15% bonus for each
square f.o a•e reduced
per the VSR Agreement
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
n•n- conformi •
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming (if applicable)
under the terms of the VSR
Th- P -r -n .f Red c
ure i
-n - ..li -d
li.in• s -le which es ablish- he dura ion of he
extended Compliance Period. as follows,
6/18/98 DRAFT
3
Establishing the Extended Compliance Period
Percent of Reduction
Duration of Extended
Using Formula Compliance Period
Less than 30%
at least 30% but not more than 45%
at least 45% but_not more than 60%
at Least 6Q% and higher
Not eligible for Extended Compliance Period
4.5 years (Base Amortization + 1.5 years)
6 years (Base Amortization + 3 years)
7.5 years (Base Amortization + 4 5 years)
Examples A through D (attached) illustrate the application of this
formula to various typical scenarios. The Planning Commission
may wish to consider a provision for marginal non - conformity,
thereby permitting applicable signs to remain "as is ".
19.29.060 Failure to Comply
All non - conforming and illegal signs must be brought into conformance within the applicable Compliance
Period or must be removed within 14 days from the expiration of that Compliance Period. Any sign which
remains illeg ?l or non - conforming beyond this date will be subject to penalties under TMC 1 08.010
The Planning Commission may wish to consider certain types of
administrative waivers or exemptions based on financial hardship
of a land owner or historic value of a particular sign.
19.29.070 Maintenance and Repair
Nothing in this Chapter shall relieve the owner or user of a non - conforming sign from the provisions of this
code regarding safety. maintenance and repair of signage.
6/18/98 DRAFT
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Staged Compliance Sign Program
Percent of Reduction
Example A
Property owner reduces size of Wall Sign #2 by 92 s.f. and
removes Wall Signs # 3, #4, and #5, qualifying for a 60%
Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
-
Sign Type
Total Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non-
Conforming
Square Feet
Wall Sign #1
200
108
92
WaII Sign #2
200
108
92
WaII Sign #3
100
0
100
Wall Sign #4
50
0
50
Wall Sign #5
50
0
50
Totals
600
216
384
FORMULA:
Total non- conforming
Percent of Reduction =
15% bonus for each
square footage reduced + non - conforming
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON -
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
292
384
76%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON - CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY SIGN
REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
0
N/A
76%
AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
Staged Compliance Sign Program_
Percent of Reduction
Example B
Property owner removes Freestanding Sign #2, qualifying for a 30%
Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
Sign Type -
Total Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Wall Sign #1
300
150
150
Wail Sign #2
100
0
100
Wall Sign #3
100
0
100
Freestanding #1
350
150
200
Freestanding #2
200
0
200
Totals _
1050
300
750
FORMULA:
Total non - conforming
Percent of Reduction =
15% bonus for each
square footage reduced + non- conforming
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON -
CONFORMING
SQUARE
FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
200
750
27%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON - CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY
SIGN REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
1
15%
42%
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Staged Compliance Sign Program
Percent of Reduction
Example D
Property owner removes Freestanding Signs #1 and #2.
This qualifies for a 60% Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
Sign Type -
Total Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Wall Sign #1
200
35
165
Freestanding #1
100
0
100
Freestanding #2
75
0
75
Freestanding #3
150
100
50
Totals
525
135
390
FORMULA:
Total non - conforming
Percent of Reduction =
15% bonus for each
square footage reduced + •non- conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON -
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
175
390
45%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON - CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY SIGN
REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
2
30%
75%
AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
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S 150 St
S 152 St
HAWLEY ENTERPRISES CASE STUDY
CONSOLIDATION INTO ONE LOT
North
AR1 44414 /t4rAvwe=44 "
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AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
Staged Compliance Sign Program
Percent of Reduction
Hawley Enterprises Case Study
Consolidation into One Lot
Property owner removes one illegal (150 s.f.) wall sign (Riverton)
plus 2 freestanding signs (Flower Drum Freestanding #1 and
Trudy's Freestanding #2) qualifying for a 45% Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement. Combined 415' street frontage and two buildings
allows 2 freestanding signs with 200 square feet area for each sign.
Sign Type
Riverton Roof #1
Estimated Total
Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Riverton Roof #2
120
0
120
Flwer Drum Free #1
25
0
25
Fiwer Drum Free #2
Trudy's Free #1
48
0
48
272
200
72
Trudy's Free #2
Totals
288
200
88
72
825
0
400
72
425
FORMULA:
Total non - conforming
square footage reduced
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
Percent of Reduction =
15% bonus for each
non - conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
120
425
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE
FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
28%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON - CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY
SIGN REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
2
30%
58%
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Percent of Reduction
Hawley Enterprises Case Study
Boundary Line Adjustment with Lot Consolidation
(Riverton and Epiros on same premises)
Property owner removes one illegal (150 s.f.) wall sign (Riverton),
and two freestanding signs (Flower Drum Freestanding #1
and Trudy's Freestanding #2) qualifying for a 60% Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement.
Riverton and Epiros may share Rower Drum Freestanding Sign #2
but maximum size cannot be over 75 s.f. per face (or 150 s.f. total)
based on 288 linear feet of street frontage.
Sign Type
Estimated Total
Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Riverton Roof #1
120
0
120
Riverton Roof #2
25
0
25
Flwr Drum Free #1
48
0
48
Flwer Drum Free #2
272
150
122
Trudy's Free #2
72
0
72
Totals
537
150
387
FORMULA: Percent of Reduction =
Total non - conforming
15% bonus for each
square footage reduced + non - conforming
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON -
CONFORMING
SQUARE
FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
120
387
31%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON- CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY
SIGN REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
2
30%
61%
AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
AMORTCAL.XLS
6/18/98 DRAFT
Staged Compliance Sign Program
Percent of Reduction
Hawley Enterprises Case Study
Boundary Line Adjustment with Lot Consolidation
(Trudy's on separate premises)
Property owner reduces size of Trudy's Freestanding #1 by 188 s.f.
This qualifies for a 60% Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement.
Maximum size of sign is 50 s.f. per face (100 s.f. total) based
on 127 feet of linear street frontage.
Sign Type
Estimated Total
Square Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Trudy's Free #1
288
100
188
Totals
288
100
188
FORMULA:
Total non - conforming
square footage reduced
Total non - conforming
square footage before
reduction
Percent of Reduction =
15% bonus for each
non - conforming
freestanding sign
removed or made
conforming
(if applicable)
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING SQUARE
FOOTAGE REDUCED
TOTAL NON-
CONFORMING
SQUARE FOOTAGE
BEFORE REDUCTION
REDUCTION IN
TOTAL NON -
CONFORMING
SQUARE
FOOTAGE
(PERCENTAGE)
188
188
100%
TOTAL NUMBER OF
NON- CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGNS
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
15% BONUS FOR
EACH NON-
CONFORMING
FREESTANDING SIGN
REMOVED OR MADE
CONFORMING
PERCENTAGE
APPLIED TO
VOLUNTARY
SIGN REDUCTION
AGREEMENT
1
15%
. 115%
YEARS:
End of
amortization period
Aggressive action for non -conforming
on illegal signs off -premises signs
6/30/99 6/30/00
STAGED COMPLIANCE SIGN AMORTIZATION ORDINANCE
SAMPLE TIMELINE
Full compliance date
for properties not subject
to VSR's (end of Base Full Compliance Date Full Compliance Date
Amortization Period) for 30% VSR's for 45% VSR's
12/31/01 i 6/30/03 12/31/04
Full Compliance Date
for 60% VSR's
6/30/06
0 0.5 1.5 3.0
"Staged Compliance" Last date for Deadline for
Ordinance Adopted approval & implementation
12/31/98 execution of of VSR's
VSR's 12/31/01
6/30/00
6/18/98 DRAFT
4.5
NOTICE: IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE IT IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
•
City of Tukwila la John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
STAFF REPORT
TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION
Prepared May 22, 1998
At its April 23, 1998 meeting the Planning Commission reviewed several options for modifying
how nonconforming signs are regulated. The Commission seemed to favor an approach to
nonconforming signs that would result in the amortization of nonconforming signs over time,
while providing increased flexibility in the use and re -use of such signs in the interim. Staff was
asked to work with Commission Members Arthur and Meryhew on a proposal for presentation to
the Commission. The following provides a detailed description of a proposed approach to
nonconforming sign reduction that combines:
• incentives for early action on the part of business and property owners;
• flexibility for continued use and re -use of nonconforming signs during the amortization
period; and
• a defined period within which all signage would be brought into conformance.
"STAGED COMPLIANCE" SIGN PROGRAM
The "Staged Compliance" sign reduction program would work as follows (please refer to Sample
Timeline, attached):
Illegal signs. An aggressive program of enforcement action against illegal signs would be
instituted, similar to the junk vehicles enforcement program undertaken a few years ago.
Property owners would be notified they have six months to remove such signs prior to aggressive
enforcement action being taken.
Nonconforming signs (off - premises). An amortization period of eighteen months would be
established for all off - premises nonconforming signs. (Note: This will require that we develop a
clearer definition of "on- premises" and "off- premises. ") Staff will provide the Commission with
sample definitions at the May 28th work session.
Nonconforming signs (on- premises). A base amortization period of 3 years for on- premises
nonconforming signs would be established.
5/22/98
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431 -3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
Individual property owners (working in cooperation with their commercial tenants, if any) could
extend their compliance period from 3 years to 4.5, 6.0, or even 7.5 years by entering into a
"Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement" with the City. Under this agreement, the owner and
businesses would agree to reduce their level of sign nonconformity by 30 %, 45% or 60 %,
respectively, in order to qualify for the extended compliance period. The Voluntary Agreement
would have to be finalized within 1.5 years of adoption of the Staged Compliance program, and
would have to be implemented by the property owner /affected businesses within 3 years of the
program's adoption. Additional details:
• Measurement of the reduction in nonconformity (30 %, 45% or 60 %) would be through a
formula that takes into consideration both the square footage of all nonconforming signs, and
the number of nonconforming freestanding signs. In measuring a reduction, square footage
would be weighted by 2/3, and number of freestanding signs would be weighted 1/3. The
formula is as follows:
(
Total non - conforming
Square footage reduced X 0.667
Total non - conforming
square footage
before reduction
Total number of
non - conforming
freestanding signs
+ removed X 0.333 = Percent of Reduction
Total number of
non - conforming
freestanding signs
before reduction
• Please see the chart on the attached sheet for an example of how this formula works.
• Some Voluntary Agreements may involve both the elimination of existing nonconforming
signage, and the installation of new conforming signage. (For example, a property owner
may wish to substitute a new conforming sign for an existing non - conforming sign.) This
substitution would be allowable, as long as the net reduction in nonconforming signage meets
the 30 %, 45% or 60% target.
• We would want to provide for some flexibility in the determination of what signs are non-
conforming. For example, if a given sign exceeds the allowable square footage or height
restriction by 5% or even 10 %, perhaps it should be considered to be "conforming." This
would allow a sign that is marginally non - conforming to remain "as is ".
• We may also want to provide some flexibility in achieving the target reduction percentages.
For example, if a property owner comes up with a reasonable plan that results in a 29%
reduction, and there is no reasonable way to get to 30 %, a minor administrative waiver
should be available.
• The Director of Community Development would be authorized to approve the Voluntary
Agreements, including minor waivers as noted above.. However, there should be some
appeal available, perhaps to the Hearing Examiner, if an individual party feels approval is
being unreasonably withheld.
5/22/98
Page 2
Related Code Changes
Two companion code revisions would be needed to make this program work in the desired
manner.
1. Repeal the prohibition against re- facing existing nonconforming signs. This amortization
tool will no longer be needed if we adopt a sign reduction program that will result in full
compliance over time. Furthermore, providing for increased flexibility in the use and re -use
of existing nonconforming signs during the amortization period will help property owners put
together Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreements that meet their needs.
2. Repeal the requirement to remove signs related to a business, if the business closes. This
provision has not been aggressively enforced in the past. Furthermore, aggressive
enforcement could lead to an appearance of vacancy and decline for the area. The one area
where we might want to keep the requirement to remove signage, is where the vacated
business is not a permitted or conditionally permitted use.
STAFF COMMENTS
The program outlined above has the following advantages:
• It would tackle the "illegal" sign problem almost immediately.
• It would provide flexibility by allowing property owners and businesses to tailor their own
phased -in sign amortization program over a period of up -to 7.5 years. This may help
significantly in obtaining community support for the program.
• It would result in some significant sign reduction in 3 years, and possibly additional
reductions at 4.5 and 6 years. Total conformity would be reached in 7.5 years.
The proposed program would have the following disadvantages:
• It is somewhat complex and may be difficult to explain to the affected public.
• Implementation and enforcement will consume a significant amount of staff time, requiring
additional staff or a re- ordering of priorities. While this would be the case with any
amortization program, this need is heightened by the complexity and flexibility of this
proposal.
• As with any amortization program, modification of basic sign standards before completion of
the amortization period, would be difficult.
5/22/98
';v az�cFli�
Page 3
Despite the difficulties any sign amortization program will involve, staff believes that reduction
of nonconforming signage is critically important to the revitalization and long term economic
health of Pacific Highway.
Please be advised that these materials have not been reviewed by the City Attorney. If the
Commission wishes staff to further refine the concept, we will obtain a legal review and begin to
convert the concept into ordinance language.
NEXT STEPS
There are two tasks before the Commission:
1. If the Commission wishes to continue its review and discussion of the proposed Staged
Compliance Sign Program, we have reserved Council Chambers for the evening of
Thursday, June 1 lth. Alternatively, if the Commission is satisfied with the direction of
the proposal, staff can obtain a legal review and draft initial ordinance language in
anticipation of a June 25th work session.
2. Due to time constraints, the Commission was not able to provide staff direction on the
requested amendments to the sign code presented by Hawley Enterprises and by Trammel
Crow (see April 16th Staff Report). The Commission should determine whether it wishes
to pursue either of these requests.
5/22/98
Page 4
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Aggressive action on
illegal signs.
Amortization period for
non -conforming
off -premises signs.
YEARS:
0
"Staged Compliance"
Ordinance Adopted
VOLUNTARY SIGN REDUCTION AGREEMENT
SAMPLE TIMELINE
Full compliance date
for properties not subject
to Voluntary Sign Reduction
Agreement ("Base
Amortization Period")
05
1.5
Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreements
signed.
3.0
Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreements
implemented.
Full Compliance Date for
properties subject to
30% Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement
45
Full Compliance Date
for properties subject to
45% Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement
Full Compliance Date
for properties subject to
60% Voluntary Sign
Reduction Agreement
NOTICE. IF THE DOCUMENT IN THIS FRAME IS LESS CLEAR THAN
THIS NOTICE_ IT_ IS DUE TO THE QUALITY OF THE DOCUMENT.
6.0 7.5
FULL COMPLIANCE
WITH TUKWILA
SIGN CODE
Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement
- Example-
Property Owner with 3 Wall Signs and 2 Freestanding Signs
Sign Type
Total Square
Feet
Total Allowed
Square Feet
Total Non -
Conforming
Square Feet
Wall Sign #1
300
300
0
Wall Sign #2
400
200
200
Wall Sign #3
200
0
200
Freestanding #1
350
150
200
Freestanding #2
200
0
200
TOTALS
1450
650
800
If the property owner removes Freestanding Sign #2, this equals a 50% reduction in the
freestanding sign non - conformance and a 25% reduction in total non - conforming
square footage. Applying the weighting factors, the following result occurs:
Reduction = (50% x 1/3) + (25% x 2/3) = 16.7% + 16.7% = 33.4 %.
This would qualify for a 30% Voluntary Sign Reduction Agreement if implemented by
Year 3. The property owner would not be required to come into full compliance until
Year 4.5.
5/22/98
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Planning Commission
FROM: Steve Lancaste
DATE: April 23, 1998
RE: Non - Conforming Signage Reduction Plan
As described in the "Staff Report Concerning Possible Amendments to Sign Code" prepared
April 16th, the two steps that would have to be taken to allow the Flower Drum sign to be re-
faced for Epiros (and potentially, Riverton Family Pharmacy) are: 1) repeal the requirement to
remove signs when a business closes; and 2) repeal the prohibition against refacing non-
conforming signs.
The Staff Report goes on to state that these code revisions could represent a significant step
back from overall signage objectives, unless done in conjunction with a new sign amortization
program. Developing a comprehensive sign amortization program would be time consuming.
Another option is to adopt an interim approach that provides some flexibility for responding to
situations such as Epiros', without sacrificing continued progress toward long -term objectives
while we develop and debate a longer -term and more comprehensive amortization program.
Non - Conforming Signage Concept
This concept involves the development and implementation of a site - specific "Non- Conforming
Signage Reduction Plan ". Under this approach, a property owner could propose modifications
to existing, non - conforming signs if done in a manner that reduces overall non - conformity for
the site by a percentage to be determined. Such proposals would be subject to the review and
approval of the Director of Community Development or, if done as part of a significant
redevelopment project, by the Board of Architectural Review.
The Reduction Plan would be comprised of plans, drawings, photographs, text and /or other
descriptive materials needed to describe the existing signage on a given site and to identify all
non - conforming portions. The Plan would also describe the modifications necessary to reduce
the overall degree of non - conformity on the site. The extent of a site's non - conformity would be
determined by measuring the total square footage of all non - conforming signs.
Next Step
If the Planning Commission is interested in this interim approach, staff can draft code language
that would be available for your review, possibly as early as the next scheduled Planning
Commission meeting.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
PLANNING COMMISSION
CITY OF TUKWILA
Staff Report Concerning Possible Amendments to Sign Code
(prepared April 16, 1998)
for
Planning Commission Work Session
April 23, 1998
Following your decision on the Epiro's sign appeal at your March 26 meeting, the Planning Commission
requested that staff provide options for possible sign code amendments. The purpose of this report is to
'provide that information.
Background
Since adoption of the Comprehensive Plan there has been considerable discussion about sign
amortization.' In 1996, staff proposed a rather aggressive amortization program under which all
nonconforming signs would have to be removed or otherwise brought into conformance within seven
years. The Planning Commission endorsed this proposal and recommended it to the City Council. The
City Council held hearings at which some business owners voiced significant concern. Additional work
sessions and discussion occurred; however a comprehensive sign amortization program was not adopted.
The City Council did slightly modify how nonconforming signs are treated, however, by prohibiting the "re-
facing" of nonconforming signs (Ordinance No. 1792, 1997).
Under the current sign code, there is no specific amortization schedule. Instead, the code attempts to
achieve amortization of nonconforming signs gradually, through restrictions on their modification and re-
use. The right to continue use of a nonconforming sign is lost under the following circumstances:
• TMC 19.28.030(1): When there is a change in the use of the land, building or tenant space.
• TMC 19.28.030(2): When there are "substantial" alterations or enlargements to the site or building
exterior.
• TMC 19.28.030(3): When there are changes to the letter style, size, background, message or sign
structure which requires manufacturing a new or modified sign face or structure.
• TMC 19.28.040: Additionally, when a business closes, all associated signage must be removed within
30 days.
1 In this memo, "amortization" refers to any regulation under which nonconforming signs are required to be
brought into conformance or removed over time.
•
Planning Commission
Staff Report
April 16, 1998
Page 2
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There is considerable frustration with this approach to nonconforming sign amortization, as was =
highlighted recently by the Epiro's sign situation.2 Some problems associated with our current approach w
CL
to sign amortization include: m
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• It is difficult to determine when alterations or enlargements to the site or structure are "significant." U o
Also, this provision may act as a disincentive for business and property owners to invest in property co W
upgrades.
co ld
• Requiring that signage be immediately removed when a business closes contributes to an appearance
u. Q
• A blanket prohibition against re- facing nonconforming signs allows little flexibility in dealing with unique to
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Addressing the Epiro's Situation i— p
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Two steps would have to be taken to allow the former Flower Drum sign to be re -faced for Epiro's use3. 2 D
First, the code provision requiring the removal of signs when a business closes would have to be repealed v 0
retroactively (or at least lengthened significantly). This would convert the existing Flower Drum sign o D
(along with many other signs in the City) from,being "illegal" to being "legally nonconforming." Second, the W W
prohibition against re- facing nonconforming signs would have to be repealed. H U
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This would represent a significant step back from the City's sign amortization commitment under z.
Comprehensive Plan Policy 8.1.14, unless done in conjunction with a new sign amortization program v cn.
acceptable to the community. Some ideas for such a program follow. j H.
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of vacancy and decline.
situations.
Other Amortization Approaches
1. Establish a deadline for removing or modifying all nonconforming signs.
In 1996, the Planning Commission recommended a code amendment to require that all
nonconforming signs be removed or otherwise brought into full compliance within seven (7) years.
The City Council did not adopt this recommendation, but has continued to express interest in
developing an amortization program that would be more acceptable to the community.
Some possible modifications to the original recommendation you may wish to consider are:
• Establish some reasonable "leeway" for bringing nonconforming signs into conformance. For
example, a pre- existing sign that is nonconforming only because it is one foot taller than the
code requires, could be defined as "conforming."
2 It should be recognized that in the Epiro's situation, additional factors were involved, including the code's
prohibition of off - premises signs.
It should be noted that Riverton Family Pharmacy is in a position similar to Epiro's, in that this business
also suffers from a lack of visibility on Pacific Highway. A solution to the Epiro's situation could also
provide an equal opportunity for Riverton Family Pharmacy.
"These steps would have to be taken to allow re -use of the sign even if the owner were to undertake a lot
consolidation or lot line adjustment. However, a lot consolidation or lot line adjustment might provide other
opportunities for Epiro's signage along the highway.
< '
Planning Commission
Staff Report
April 16, 1998
Page 3
• Lengthen the amortization period beyond seven (7) years.
(We would note that the first idea would add considerable complexity and require a greater
commitment of staff time to administer.)
Establish a "menu" approach to sign amortization.
The City could establish a program that allows some re -use (re- facing) of existing nonconforming
signs, in exchange for reductions in the overall degree of nonconformity for the property as a
whole. Using the Epiro's example, such a program might allow the Flower Drum sign to be re-
faced, in exchange for removing or reducing some of the other nonconforming signage on the
property. Again, this type of program could be complex and require considerable staff time to
administer.
3. Establish a "hybrid" approach, combining features of 1 and 2.
A "hybrid" approach could have the following features:
• Establish a "base" amortization period of, say 3 years. Properties which take no other actions
during this period (see below) would be required to come into conformance by the end of this
period.
• Allow the ability to extend the base amortization period for properties that reduce their overall
degree of nonconformity according to some formula. For example, a property which reduced
the overall nonconforming sign area (square footage) on the site by 40% might be granted an
additional 18 months before coming into full compliance.
4. Adopt the Sign Code amendments suggested by Hawley Enterprises.
• Allow the re- facing of nonconforming signs without a permit.
• Require a permit for re- facing a nonconforming sign only in the event of a simultaneous
change in the property owner and tenant space.
•
Allow the structure of a nonconforming sign to remain standing at the closure and vacation of
a business. Under this proposal, only the advertising copy relating to the vacated business
would have to be removed.
Please refer to the Staff Report for the Epiro's Sign Appeal (File #L98 -0001) for a more complete
description and discussion of this alternative.
Planning Commission
Staff Report
April 16, 1998
Page 4
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Nonconforming sign amortization is not the only troublesome aspect of our existing sign code. The Code 6 m
was developed many years ago, when Tukwila's commercial area was much smaller and more i; p
homogeneous than it is today. A number of amendments have occurred over the years, without a co 0
comprehensive analysis of the code or the cumulative effect of such changes. Some concerns, in addition w =
to the treatment of nonconforming signs: co ~
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• Is it desirable to have a single approach to signage city -wide, even though our different commercial 2
areas have very different characteristics? g
• Do our definitions (or lack of definitions) for such critical terms as "site" and "premises" help or hinder = a
in achieving overall signage and community image objectives? H w
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• Are our regulations concerning temporary signs workable, and do they achieve appropriate O
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• Enforcement has been a concern. Are some of our regulations "unenforceable" as a practical matter, O cn
and how does this impact our enforcement of other aspects of the Code. 0 I-
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As an example of other concerns about our sign code, please see the attached letter from Ann Klein of the 1
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Trammell Crow Company (Attachment A). Trammel Crow is involved in the redevelopment of the u_ z
Parkway Plaza Shopping Center. Our current code allows one freestanding sign per site, and one w
additional freestanding sign of the site has more than 400 linear feet of street frontage. It does not allow a c2
third freestanding sign, regardless of the size of the site or length of street frontage (the subject property z /—
has approximately 2, 260 linear feet of street frontage). While this is the kind of issue that the Planning
Commission and City Council could address as a simple code amendment if they so desire, it may be
another indicator of the need to take a comprehensive look at our sign code.
Summary
Epiro's situation
In the near -term, there appear to be only two options for allowing adequate freestanding signage along
Highway 99 for Epiro's:
1. Repeal (or lengthen) the existing code requirements for removal of signs upon the closing of a
business and repeal the prohibition against re- facing nonconforming signs, or
2. Lot consolidation or lot line adjustment in conjunction with the erection of a new, conforming
freestanding sign.
The first option is not recommended by staff unless done in conjunction with a revised approach to
amortization of nonconforming signs. Several alternative approaches are discussed above.
The second option is not supported by the property owner, and cannot be accomplished without the
owner's concurrence.
,
Planning Commission
Staff Report
April 16, 1998
Page 5
Sign Code Amendment
If the Planning Commission wishes to undertake a comprehensive review and re -write of the sign code,
this will have a significant impact on staffing. This will be a time - consuming endeavor, and has not been
anticipated for 1998 in the Department of Community Development work plan. As you are no doubt
aware, DCD has several critical projects under way that would be extremely difficult to defer. However,
we recognize the importance of signage issues, particularly as they related to efforts to revitalize the
Pacific Highway Corridor.
(NOTE: Unfortunately, I will be out of town on April 23, and will be unable to participate in your discussion
of these matters that evening. I will be back in town on April 27, and would be happy to speak with you at
any time thereafter. I can be reached at 206.431.3670. Steve L.)
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March 27, 1998
Mr. Steve Lancaster.
Director of Community Development
City of Tukwila
6200 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite 100
Tukwila, Washington 98188
RE: Sign Code Revision Proposal
Parkway Plaza - Tukwila, Washington
Dear Mr. Lancaster:
As you know, Parkway Plaza Shopping Center is presently undergoing an extensive re- development
that will enhance both the property's aesthetic presence, and the retail environment for the community.
Throughout the permitting process, it was discovered that re- development will trigger non-
conformance of our three existing pylon signs. Under the current code, we face the possibility of
losing one of the signs which creates a true hardship for the property's new owner in attracting quality
tenants. Due to circumstances as detailed below, we feel a revision to the current sign code may be
warranted. The purpose of this letter is to provide you with necessary background information, and to
propose a revision to Section 19.132.140 of the Sign Code (enclosed).
Introduction:
Currently, Tukwila's sign code dictates that properties are allowed one freestanding sign per site. One
additional sign is allowed for sites with at least 400 linear feet of street frontage. Under this scenario,
large parcels, with unusually high amounts of contiguous street frontage (such as Parkway Plaza with
over 2,260 linear feet) are penalized. Given the competitive nature of the current retail environment, it
is important that we are able to furnish our tenants with as much exposure as possible. The best way
for us to accomplish this is to provide them with adequate street exposure and signage. While we
understand the motivation for strict code enforcement, we believe there are instances where the code
may not adequately address the unique needs of such a large property.
ATTACHMENT A
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Mr. Steve Lancaster
March 27, 1998
Page Two
Comparable Property Analysis:
The property analysis listed below highlights the ten largest landowners within the City of Tukwila.
These properties were selected based on the largest commercial land parcels within the City's central
business district.
Property Owner
1. Southcenter Joint Venture
2. Pacific Gulf Properties
3. MBK Northwest
4. Lowe Northwest
5. Yellow Freight Systems
6. Group Health Cooperative
7. Tractor & Equipment
8. Baker Commodities
9. Jamestown 16 LP
10. Paul Sade
Size (Acres)
38.06
29.79
28.52
17.38
12.79
12.48
12.01
11.87
11.84
10.83
Land Use
Shopping Center
Industrial- Warehouse
Shopping Center
Office
Industrial
Industrial -High Tech
Industrial
Industrial
Shopping Center
Industrial- Warehouse
Property Name
Southcenter Mall
Andover Executive Park
Parkway Plaza
Southcenter Corp. Square
Yellow Freight Systems
Group Health Cooperative
NC Machinery Company
Baker Commodities
Park Place
Costco
Aerial photographs and a map have been enclosed in order to provide you with additional information
as to their location and related street frontage. Based on this analysis, iVMK Northwest is the third
largest property owner within Tukwila's central business district. Furthermore, Parkway Plaza is
unique from the other land parcels with respect to its size, location, and contiguous street frontage.
Recommendation:
1V1BK Northwest and Trammell Crow Company understand and support the City's enforcement of a
strict sign code policy. However, we believe that exceptions should be made for properties that fall
within certain parameters. These guidelines should take into consideration a property's overall
characteristics such as: size, use, location, and street frontage. Once these attributes are applied to
this analysis, it is evident that Parkway Plaza should be considered unique.
Trammell Crow Company requests the City of Tukwila's assistance in either granting us a variance or
revising the existing code. If the City supports a revision, Trammell Crow Company would suggest
incorporating the following language as "Exception 2" under the existing code:
"Legally described land parcels within the City of Tukwila's central business district with greater
than 800 linear feet of contiguous street frontage bordering commercially zoned areas may be
permitted to erect one additional free standing sign."
:
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Mr. Steve Lancaster
March 27, 1998
Page Three
We believe that allowing certain types of variances can still accomplish our goal of a community that is
able to preserve its visual aesthetics, while also serving to promote the surrounding business
community. We look forward to working with the City of Tukwila in order to reach an agreement
which accomplishes both of our objectives.
I appreciate your assistance in addressing our request for a signage variance at your earliest
convenience. If you have any questions or concerns please call me at (206) 575 -8090.
Sincerely,
TRAMMELL CROW COMPANY
Ann F. Klein
Vice President
Enclosure
cc: Mayor Wally Rants
Mr. Mason Frank
Mr. Craig Ramey
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