HomeMy WebLinkAboutPermit L06-022 - SOUND TRANSIT - PARKING DETERMINATION MODIFICATIONSOUND TRANSIT
WITHDRAWAL OF
AMENDED
PARKING DETERMINATION
15426 - 35 AV S
L06 -022
sound transit leonard mcghee
•
CITY OF TUKWILA
WITHDRAWAL OF AMENDED PARKING DETERMINATION
February 8, 2008
TO: Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
This letter serves as a notice of withdrawal of the Amended Parking Determination, which
was issued on June 8, 2007. The original Parking Determination, which was issued on July
1, 2004, is still valid and all the conditions of the original decision are still in effect.
Project File Number:
Location:
Associated Files:
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Jack Pace, Director
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
L06 -022
L03 -059
Applicant: Sound Transit
Type of Permit Applied for: Parking Determination Modification (Type 2 Permit)
Project Description: Central Link Light Rail/Airport Link, South 154 Street
Station
Locations proposed by Sound Transit for 5.154' Street
station parking are:
Site A: 3122 S. 154 Street, Tukwila, WA;
Site B: 15244 Tukwila International Blvd., Tukwila, WA
L03 -057- Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058- Shoreline Variance
L03 -059- Parking Determination (Original)
L03- 060 - DesignReview
Comprehensive Plan Regional Commercial
Designation/Zoning Regional Commercial
District: Regional Commercial
MD Page 1 of 4
Q: \Sound Transit \Withdrawal of Amended Parking Determination - NOD.doc
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
02 - 07 - 2008
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
II. DECISION
The original Notice of Decision dated July 1, 2004, was issued for the Sound Transit
Light Rail project prior to the Airport Link extension and the "initial segment" was
defined as the light rail system with a northern terminus at Convention Place Station and
a southern terminus at South 154 Street station. One of the conditions of approval was
that a new parking demand study be done upon any extension of the initial segment.
The Amended Notice of Decision dated June 8, 2007, revised the condition of approval to
not require a new parking demand study for the extension of the Light Rail from S. 154
Street station to the SeaTac International Airport. However any other extensions to the
north or south such as to the University of Washington were still subject to providing a
new study. In lieu of the new parking study the Amended Decision adopted some
amendments to the mitigations adopted under the original Parking Determination.
Specifically the conditions 2a, 3a, 4 and 9a were amended. These amendments required
the parking counts at the station and in the hide and ride area to start at the opening of S
154 Street station and then quarterly counts were to continue for 24 months from the
start of the revenue service to the SeaTac International Airport.
On July 28, 2007, the City of SeaTac filed an appeal of the Amended Decision stating
that the City of SeaTac was not consulted prior to amending the original decision and
requested that the Amended Decision be withdrawn and remanded for further study and
coordination with all affected parties.
Based on coordination with City of SeaTac, Sound Transit and the City of Tukwila it was
agreed on by all three agencies that City of Tukwila withdraw the Amended Decision in
order to resolve the issues raised by the City of SeaTac.
This notice of decision officially withdraws the Amended Parking Determination issued on
June 8, 2007. The original Parking Determination, which was issued on July 1, 2004, is still
valid and all the conditions of the original decision are still in effect.
II. YOUR APPEAL RIGHTS
A Parking Determination is a Type 2 decision pursuant to Tukwila Municipal Code
§18.104.010. As, such, modification/amendment of that earlier decision was also
processed as a Type 2 decision. Other land use applications related to this project may
still be pending.
One administrative appeal to the Hearing Examiner of this permit decision is permitted.
Unless an appeal of the Director's decision on this permit decision is timely and properly
filed to the Hearing Examiner, the Director's decision on this permit shall be final.
A party who is not satisfied with the Hearing Examiner's determination on any such
appeal may appeal to King County Superior Court under the procedures set forth in RCW
36.70C, the Land Use Petition Act.
MD Page 2 of 4
Q: \Sound Transit \Withdrawal of Amended Parking Determination - NOD.doc
02 -07 -2008
IV. PROCEDURES AND TIME FOR APPEALING
In order to appeal the Community Development Director's decision on the Permit
Application to the Hearing Examiner, a written notice of appeal must be filed with the
Department of Community Development within 14 calendar days from the date of the
issuance of this Notice of Decision, pursuant to TMC 18.116.O10A.
The deadline for filing any such appeal in this matter is 5:00 p.m. on February 22, 2008.
Late appeals will not be accepted.
The requirements for such appeals are set forth in Tukwila Municipal Code 18.116. All
appeal materials shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development.
Appeal materials must include:
1. The name of the appealing party.
2. The address and phone number of the appealing party; and if the appealing party is a
corporation, association or other group, the address and phone number of a contact
person authorized to receive notices on the appealing party's behalf.
3. A statement identifying the decision being appealed and the alleged errors in the
decision
4. The Notice of Appeal shall identify (a) the specific errors of fact or errors in
application of the law in the decision being appealed; (b) the harm suffered or
anticipated by the appellant, and (c) the relief sought. The scope of an appeal
shall be limited to matters or issues raised in the Notice of Appeal.
V. APPEAL HEARINGS PROCESS
Any administrative appeal to the Hearing Examiner regarding the Permit shall be
conducted as an open record appeal hearing pursuant to TMC 18.104.010.C. The
Hearing Examiner's decision on the appeal is the City's final decision.
Any party wishing to challenge the Hearing Examiner's decision on this application must
file an appeal pursuant to the procedures and time limitations set forth in RCW 36.70C.
If no appeal of the Hearing Examiner's decision is properly filed in Superior Court within
such time limit, the Hearing Examiner's Decision shall be final.
VI. INSPECTION OF INFORMATION ON THE APPLICATION
Project materials including the application, any staff reports, and other studies related to the
permits are available for inspection at the Tukwila Department of Community
Development, 6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100, Tukwila, Washington 98188 from
MD Page 3 of 4
Q: \Sound Transit \Withdrawal of Amended Parking Determination - NOD.doc
02 -07 -2008
Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The project planner is Minnie
Dhaliwal, who may be contacted at 206 - 431 -3685 for further information.
Property owners affected by this decision may request a change in valuation for their
property tax purposes. Contact the King County Assessor's Office for further information
regarding property tax valuation changes.
VII. ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Sound Transit was the SEPA lead agency for this project. Accordingly, the City of Tukwila
did not perform its own independent SEPA review. Sound Transit prepared SEPA
documents concerning the Tukwila portion of the project and the City of Tukwila received,
reviewed and relied, in part, upon these documents. They are as follows:
Volume 1 - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 1999.
Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 2001.
Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project -
Tukwila Freeway Route, November, 2001.
Initial Segment Environmental Assessment; Central Link Light Rail Project, February,
2002.
Tukwila Freeway Route Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Tukwila
Addendum; March, 2004.
Environmental Assessment, Airport Link, Central Link Light Rail Transit Project, May,
2005.
Jack ace, Directo
Dep ent of Community Development
City of Tukwila
MD Page 4 of 4
Q: \Sound Transit \Withdrawal of Amended Parking Determination - NOD.doc
02 -07 -2008
February 8, 2008
All Parties of Record
city of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Jack Pace, Director
Re: Parking Determination -Light Rail Tukwila International Boulevard
Station. File Number L06 -022 and L03 -022.
The notice issued to Sound Transit withdrawing the Amended Parking Determination
decision is attached to this letter. You are receiving this notice because you had
previously requested to receive a copy of any decision related to Sound Transit.
The original Parking Determination was issued in 2004 requiring Sound Transit to
initially provide 600 parking spaces. Also, Sound Transit was required to do an extensive
monitoring and mitigation of any off -site parking impacts. Based on the result of the
monitoring reports Sound Transit would be required to reevaluate parking demand and/or
build additional parking capacity to accommodate demand through year 2020 (a total of
1330 parking spaces). This original decision also required a new parking study for any
extensions of the original Light Rail alignment which stopped at the Tukwila
International Boulevard station.
The original decision was amended in 2007. Sound Transit still had to provide 600 initial
parking spaces; monitor /mitigate any offsite parking impacts; and accommodate demand
for up to 1330 parking spaces. The condition to require a new parking study for any
extension of the Light Rail alignment was amended to state that a new study would not be
required the Airport Link extension but would still be required for all other extensions.
The City of SeaTac filed an appeal of the Amended decision. Based on further
discussions with the City of SeaTac and Sound Transit, this Amended Parking
Determination is being withdrawn for further study and coordination with all affected
parties.
If you have any questions on this attached Notice of Withdrawal please contact Minnie
Dhaliwal at 206 - 431 -3685.
Minnie Dhaliwal
Senior Planner
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
Was mailed to ch of the addresses listed on this
year 20(�
day of
in the
Dept. Of Community
City of
AFFIDAVIT OF
Development
Tukwila
DISTRIBUTION
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HEREBY DECLARE
THAT:
Notice of Public Hearing
Project Name: Q� /� a
Determination of Non - Significance
Project Number: 6.(;)6 ' ,, Q,
Notice of Public Meeting
Mailer's Signature:
Mitigated Determination of Non -
Significance
Person requesting m a i l i n g :
Board of Adjustment Agenda Pkt
Determination of Significance & Scoping
Notice
Board of Appeals Agenda Pkt
Notice of Action
Planning Commission Agenda Pkt
Official Notice
Short Subdivision Agenda
Notice of Application
Shoreline Mgmt Permit
Notice of Application for Shoreline Mgmt
Permit
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Mail: Gail Muller Classifieds
PO Box 70 - Seattle WA 98111
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Was mailed to ch of the addresses listed on this
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Project Number: 6.(;)6 ' ,, Q,
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Mailer's Signature:
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Was mailed to ch of the addresses listed on this
year 20(�
day of
in the
Craig Ward, City Manager
City of SeaTac
4800 S 188 Street
SeaTac WA 98188 -8605
Gordon Allen
11835 SE 165 ST
Renton WA 98056
Michael P Griffin
5131 S 151
Tukwila WA 98188
Tuong Van Tran
4820 S 152 " Street
Tukwila WA 98188
Mark Maio
5119 S 151
Tukwila WA 98188
Jennifer Mackay
SPEEA
15205 52 " AVE S
Tukwila WA 98188
Roger Lorenzen
14038 Macadam Rd S
Tukwila WA 98168
Dwight Pelz
King County Council
516 Third AVE, Rm 120
eattle WA 98104
Rod Kempkes
Sound Transit
401 S Jackson St
Seeattle, WA 98104 -2826
Greg & Vanessa Zaputil
1517152 " AVE S #5
Tukwila WA 98188
Chris Arkills
King County Council
516 Third AVE, Rm 1200
Seattle WA 98104 -3272
Scott Luke
10242 62 AVE S
Seattle WA 98178 -2303
Stephanie Kramer
OCD Office of Arch
1063 S Capital Way, #106
Olympia WA 98501
John Niles
CETA Technical
4005 20 AVE W, Ste 111
Seattle WA 98199
Norma Larson
14223 55 AVE S
Tukwila WA 98168
Ahmad Fazel
Sound Transit
401 S Jackson St
Seattle WA 98104 -2826
Keith Neil
6735 Beach Dr SW
Seattle WA 98136
Eric Schweiger
4712 S 134 ST
Seattle WA 98168
F Wayne Stollatz
711 W Casino Rd ' L/ c5
Everett WA 98204
Pauline Tamblyn
SPEEA
15205 52 " AVE S
Tukwila WA 98188
Melvin Easter
Johnson Braund
15200 52 " AVE S, Ste 200
Seattle WA 98188
LeAnne Bremmer
Miller Nash LLP
PO BOX 694
Vancouver WA 98666 -0694
Jack Latteman
Metro Transit/ M/S KSC -TR -0422
201 S Jackson St
Seattle WA 98104
Leonard McGhee
Link Light Rail Department
Sound Transit
401 Jackson St
Seattle WA 98104 -2826
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() PUNNING () BUILDING
() PARKS & REC. () MAYOR
() CITY CLERK
() PUGET SOUND REGIONAL COUNCIL
( ) SW K C CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
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( ) CULTURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM
( ) FISHERIES PROGRAM
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() DEPT OF SOCIAL & HEALTH SERV.
() DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SHORELAND DIV
( ) DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SEPA DMSION'
( ) OFFICE OF ATTORNEY GENERAL
• SEND CHKUST W/ DETERMINATIONS
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() KC. DEV & ENVIR SERVICES-SEPA INFO CNTR
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( ) KC. LAND & WATER RESOURCES
( ) FOSTER UBRARY
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( ) HIGHUNE SCHOOL DISTRICT
() SEATTLE SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) RENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) OLYMPIC PIPEUNE
( ) VAL VUE SEWER DISTRICT
() WATER DISTRICT 920
() WATER DISTRICT 9125
() CITY OF RENTON PUBLIC WORKS
() BRYN MAWR- LAKERIDGE SEWERANATER DISTRICT
() RENTON PLANNING DEPT
() CITY OF SEA -TAC
() CITY OF BURIEN
( ) TUKIMLA PLANNING COMMISSION MEMBERS
( ) TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
() CITY OF SEATTLE - SEPA INFO CENTER - DCLU
() STRATEGIC PLANNING OFFICE*
• NOTICE OF ALL SEATTLE RELATED PLNG PROJ.
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MEDIA
I(};DUWAMISH INDIAN TRIBE
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( ) CI.TUKWILA.WA.US.VWNN
r' Minnie Dhaliwal -Fwd: City of . SeaTac In -put on TIBParking Study .r. Page 1 .
From: Minnie Dhaliwal
To: Leonard McGhee
Subject: Fwd: City of SeaTac In -put on TIB Parking Study
Leonard,
Here is the email from SeaTac regarding scope of the parking study for Airport extension. The only other
thing that Tina Rogers added to this list was that Port of Seattle should be included in the discussion of
operational mitigation.
Minnie Dhaliwal
City of Tukwila
206 - 431 -3685
»> " Soraya Lowry" <slowryaci.seatac.wa.us> 03/19/2008 1:20 pm »>
This is a follow -up on our meeting March 4, 2008 to discuss the scope
of Sound Transit's parking study for the Tukwila International Boulevard
light rail station.
The City of SeaTac recommends that the study's scope address the
following in relation to the Airport Link extension:
* Identify all potential sources of increased parking demand
* Estimate potential increase in ridership
* Develop a menu of operational mitigations
* Evaluate the capacity of each operational mitigation to impact
parking demand
* Facilitate an inter - agency discussion of which mitigations are
preferred, based on impact, value, etc.
o Include: City of SeaTac, City of Tukwila, Sound Transit, King County
Metro
* Include hide and ride impacts to private businesses, in
addition to public right -of -ways, throughout analysis and in the parking
monitoring baseline
* Identify Sound Transit's role in helping businesses prepare
for potential impacts of hide and ride on private property
Tina - Please add anything I may have omitted. Thanks.
Soraya Lowry
City Manager's Office
City of SeaTac
Minnie Dhaliwal - Amended Parking Determination
From: "McGhee, Leonard" < Leonard .mcghee @soundtransit•org>
To: "Minnie Dhaliwal" <mdhaliwal @ci.tukwila.wa.us>
Date: 11/08/2007 9:59 AM
Subject: Amended Parking Determination
Minnie:
After a meeting between Sound Transit and the City of SeaTac on October 16, 2007,
it was concluded that any approach to addressing any new demand for parking at the
Tukwila International Blvd Station that may be necessary as a result of extending
Link Light Rail to the airport, should include development of parking management
strategies, in addition to those in place via the original parking determination
issued by the City of Tukwila on July 1, 2004. Sound Transit indicated that these
strategies would be included in deliberations that the Sound Transit Board will be
having in 2008 on system wide parking and fare policies. Therefore, Sound Transit
and the City of SeaTac agreed that City of Tukwila should consider withdrawing the
Amended Parking Determination issued on June 8, 2007 in order to resolve issues
that had been raised by the City of SeaTac.
Let me know if you have any questions.
Leonard McGhee
Project Development
Link Light Rail
Sound Transit
206.398.5206
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Agenda for the October 29 meeting with SeaTac
1. Follow up on SeaTac's meeting with Sound Transit on October 16,
2007.
2. Status of Stipulated Order of Continuance- Sound Transit has not
signed it yet.
3. Options to resolve the appeal- Scheduling the appeal hearing or
withdrawing the decision.
4. What would be the scope of the new parking study?
5. Some measures to keep it a Light Rail station parking lot and not
an Airport park and fly lot or a parking lot for Airport Employees.
6. Parking monitoring time periods- the amended decision required
the quarterly counts following the Tukwila International Blvd.
station opening and continued for two years following the
beginning of revenue service to SeaTac International station.
Should additional counts be required to compare the parking in the
first six months of operation with the shuttle service to when the
service starts to the Airport?
7. Next steps.
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Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Blvd, Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188
Phone: (206) 431 -3670
Fax: (206) 431 -3665
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❑ Urgent ❑ For Review ❑ Please Comment ❑ Please Reply ❑ Please Recycle
P:\administrative\FORMS \Cover.doc 01/23/200711:02 AM
MEMORY TRANSMISSION REPORT
FILE NO. 228
DATE : 10.15 17:14
TO : F19* -2063985217
DOCUMENT PAGES 3
START TIME 10.15 17:14
END TIME 10.15 17:15
PAGES SENT 3
STATUS OK
13aporernont of Cor...nunay Davolopmant
0300 5outhonntor Blvd. B.11ta 100
Tukwila. WA 08168
Rhona: (209) 491 -3070
Fax: (209) 4.31 -3686
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TIME :10- 15 -'07 17:15
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01/23/2007 11:02 AM
Minnie:
Per our conversation today, you will send a draft of the continuance letter to me and to SeaTac tomorrow with the
hope that a final letter can be jointly signed via fax on Monday. I will sign as the Sound Transit representative.
Please send the draft continuance letter to me and copy:
Michael Williams at michael .williams(c�soundtransit.org and
Steven Sheehy at stephen.sheehy @soundtransit.orq
I will be out of the office tomorrow and return on Monday 10/15.
Thank you
Leonard McGhee
Project Manager
Link Light Rail
Union Station
401 S. Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
Leonard.mcghee @soundtransit.org
Office: 206.398.5206
FAX: 206.398.5217
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CITY OF SEATAC NO. L06 -022
v.
SOUND TRANSIT AND CITY STIPULATION REGARDING STAY OF
OF TUKWILA PROCEEDINGS
The City of SeaTac has filed an appeal of conditions 2.a and 4 of Amendment #1
to Tukwila's Parking Determination Notice of Decision dated June 8, 2007 for file
number L06 -022. Sound Transit and SeaTac currently have a meeting scheduled for Oct.'
16, 2007 and are working toward a resolution of this appeal. The parties would like to
put their efforts into finding resolution rather than preparing for a hearing. Thus, it is
agreed that the hearing of the above captioned appeal is stayed until notice is given by the
parties to the hearing examiner's office, but in any event no later than January 7, 2008.
RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED this day of October, 2007.
By 164.AIIAAS4 A .4 _ Si '/
Mary Mira e Bartolo
City Attorney
City of SeaTac
STIPULATION- 1
G:\group■CITYMAN \Ttanst‘LRT 2007■P3rking Determination
appeal continuance.4loc
BEFORE THE CITY OF T.UKWILA
HEARING EXAMINER
By
Jack Pace
Acting Director, Department of
Community Development
City of Tukwila
y
Tina Rogers /t
Assistant City Manager
City of SeaTac
By
Leonard McGhee
Project Manager
Sound Transit Link Light Rail
ORDER
It is hereby noted that the hearing of the above captioned appeal is stayed until
January 7, 2008 or earlier if requested by the parties.
DATED this day of October, 2007.
STIPULATION- 2
OAgroop1CITYMAN‘TransitilAT 2007P:Tkrng Determination
appeal continuance-doe
HEARING EXAMINER
September 21, 2007
Meeting agenda to discuss options for Parking Amendment Decision.
1. Parking study with proposed mitigation measures.
2. Design schedule for the garage.
3. Other mitigation measures to deter south bound riders in case the
parking lot is 90% full.
July 30, 2007 DRAFT RESPONSES TO APPEAL
Appeal of Parking Determination
Notice of Decision Amendment #1
Project File No. L06 -022, L03 -059
Project: Sound Transit Central Link Light Rail/Airport Link, South 154` Street Station
Appellant: City of SeaTac
Appellant Contact: Tina Rogers
Assistant City Manager
City of SeaTac
4800 South 188 Street
SeaTac, WA 98188
Phone: 206 973 4812
Fax: 206 973 4819
Decision being appealed
The City of SeaTac hereby appeals conditions 2.a and 4 of Amendment #1 Parking
Determination Notice of Decision dated June 8, 2007. Substantial study of the parking
demand and significant coordination with the City of SeaTac was conducted prior to the
July 2004 issuance of the original parking determination associated with the 154 Street
Station as the terminus. The requirement to consult with and include the City of SeaTac
is specifically referenced in 6 of the 12 conditions imposed in the original decision. The
amendment which removed two very important conditions was issued with virtually no
study or coordination.
RESPONSE
The Amendment to the original Parking Determination is primarily technical issue
between the City of Tukwila and the applicant. The amendment does three things: 1) it
deletes a requirement that becomes obsolete when shuttle service is discontinued. 2) It
changes the timing of parking monitoring to when service to the Airport station will
begin as opposed to service to the Tukwila International Blvd Station (formerly the S.
154` Street Station); and 3) clarifies when a parking demand study is required for
"qualified" light rail extensions. The amendment does not change conditions where
the City of Tukwila is required to consult with the City of SeaTac as follows:
• Conditions 6 requires Tukwila to consult SeaTac on the parking inventory
(occurred);
• Condition 7 requires Tukwila to consult SeaTac on establishing hide and ride
impact area (occurred)
• Condition 8 requires Tukwila to consult SeaTac on Tukwila decisions on
parking utilization and occupancy (occurred).
• Condition 9 requires Tukwila to consult SeaTac prior to the approval of a hide
and ride impact area monitoring program (occurred); and
• Condition 10 requires Tukwila to consult SeaTac on mitigation measures
stemming from hide and ride impact area monitoring program that may affect
the SeaTac.
These conditions resulted from coordination and consultation between the City of
Tukwila and SeaTac and prescribe future consultations between the two Cities to
address potential hide and ride parking that may affect SeaTac neighborhoods. The
amendment does not diminish the protections for the City of SeaTac as provided in the
original Parking Determination and the City did not appeal that Determination.
The original Parking Determination was made for the 154 Street Station as the terminus
station providing light rail service northbound only to destinations in Seattle. It was
conditioned (2a.) on the provision of shuttle bus service exclusively for rail passeng to
the Sea -Tac International Airport. The extension of light rail service from the 154
Street Station to the SeaTac /Airport Station will provide unrestricted access between
these two stations. The potential increase in parking demand because of the removal of
Condition 2a has not been addressed.
RESPONSE
Access to the parking at the Tukwila International Blvd Station (formerly the S. 154
Street Station) is not changed by the Amendment. Access to the station parking
remains as restricted as before the Amendment was issued. Parking is restricted and
will be signed by the applicant to say for "Light Rail Passengers Only" and "No
Overnight Parking".
The original Parking Determination was also conditioned to require that Sound Transit
study the change in parking demand associated with any extension of the initial segment.
Amending Condition 4 excepting the extension to the SeaTac /Airport Station from the
parking demand study requirement has resulted in this amended decision being made
without adequate factual basis, potentially harming the quality of life in the surrounding
neighborhood in Tukwila and SeaTac.
RESPONSE
The amendment to Condition 4 was a technical clarification as to which extensions
qualified for a parking demand study. The Airport Link extension is a continuation of
construction of the Central Link Light Rail project to SeaTac Airport which in the
interim will have a connection to and from the Airport via shuttle arriving to meet each
train. No new destination is created by this extension. No future extension of Link
Light Rail will have the significance of this connection to SeaTac International
Airport.
Errors in Decision
Inadequate factual basis
RESPONSE
The Amendment was a technical action requiring no more analysis than performed
under the original Parking Determination and conditions relating to changes in
demand remain unchanged. Further, access to the Tukwila International Blvd Station
remains as restricted as before the Amendment.
The amendment was made with inadequate factual basis. There has been no attempt to
study or estimate the increased parking demand at the now named Tukwila International
Boulevard (TIB) Station that will result when unrestricted southbound rail access is made
available for the 1.7 mile trip to the SeaTac/ Airport Station terminus.
New market demand is served
RESPONSE
There is no new market. The use of the term "market" is used incorrectly in describing
potential violators of restrictions placed on parking at the TIB station. These potential
violators are not "new market" and will face the same restricted access before and after
light rail service to the Airport station.
Sound Transit stated in their request for this amendment that there is no significant new
market served by the extension_ This statement has not been proven by Sound Transit nor
validated by Tukwila. Condition 2a in the original Parking Determination effectively
limited the access from the TIB Station to the Airport to those passengers that arrived at
the TIB Station by rail from a more northerly rail station.
RESPONSE
Condition 2a was designed as a deterrent to non -rail patrons attempting to board the
shuttle at the TIB station. Its true effect can not be supposed and can not be
determined until service to TIB is started.
Unrestricted access to southbound rail at the TIB Station opens up a significant new
market to access southbound light rail at the TIB Station.
Access continues to be restricted. No change by this amendment.
This new market includes: employees at the airport; employees in the SeaTac city center;
patrons of the hotels located in SeaTac city center who attend meetings or events; and
airline passengers. This new market will be significant because of the proximity of the
TIB Station to the airport destination and the ease of access from SR 518 en route to the
airport from I -5 and 405.
There is no new market. The number of potential future violators remains the same.
We can not study all the ways people may violate laws. The law will be posted, but there
will still remain a potential for violations
Airport employee parking information not accurate
RESPONSE
Updated information may have been useful. The percentage of airport employees that
get free parking though is more significant and together with free shuttle service
provided by the Port to more airport work sites than just the main terminal is just as
significant. The decision on the technical changes considered under the amendment
did not rely on the characteristics of Airport employee parking. Further, the applicant
is still required to work with "Tukwila and the Port of Seattle to develop special
enforcement policies to allow park and ride facilities at the S. 154` Street Station to
remain available for transit users.', as provided at Condition 2d .
The staff report references airport parking information that is 2003 vintage, stating that
85% of airport employees get free parking and that paid parking is available at $32 per
month. Updated information was available from the May 2005 Environmental
Assessment (EA) for Airport Link showing the parking fee at $46 per month.
We asked the Port of Seattle to provide us with current information and received the
following information from Stacy Mattson at the airport. There are 1,500 employees who
self pay for parking and 9,707 employees have their parking paid by the employer for a
total of 11,207 employees parking in our north and south remote lots. The Port estimates
that 60% of airport employers do not pay for their employees' parking although they may
write the check to the Port. 40% of airport employers do pay for their employees'
parking, including the Port. In terms of actual employee numbers, the Port knows that
more are employer paid than self -paid. There is no estimate available of the actual
percentage of employees who must pay for all or some of their own parking. Therefore,
it is uncertain whether the 14% relied upon for the decision is accurate. The cost for
parking is currently $51.00 per month, per employee which is 59% higher than the rate
referenced in the Director's amended decision
Any employee whose work shift is served by the light rail hours and who currently must
pay for parking should be considered a new market for this rail extension. The proximity
of the TIB Station to the airport would not require any significant additional travel time
for most employees. The majority of airport employees park in the north, since the south
lot is rather small. Employees must park at these remote lots requiring most employees
to drive past the airport on their way to the north lot and then take a shuttle bus that
comes every 15 minutes to take them to stops at the terminal. This shuttle bus is much
less convenient than the light rail which will run every 6 minutes during the peak hours
and 12 minutes during the off peak hours. The staff report states that parking at the TIB
station would be inconvenient for employees who use their cars for errands or lunch.
Because a shuttle bus trip (on 15 minute headways) from the airport to remote employee
parking lots consumes significant time, and because roadways near the airport are often
congested during the day, use of cars for errands and lunch during the day is not likely to
be a big deterrent from riding rail. It is also highly likely that employers would pay for
light rail passes for employees which would eliminate the cost factor.
Nowhere has any estimate been made of the potential for additional parking demand at
the TIB Station to serve employees and patrons of the SeaTac city center_
RESPONSE
The TIB parking lot is restricted to light rail patrons. If necessary, the applicant may
consider posting signs on the pedestrian bridge connecting SeaTac City Center with the
Airport Station alerting bridge users to restrictions on parking at the TIB stations and
that the parking is monitored. The City of SeaTac may also want to consider including
similar signing in it's right-of-way near these pedestrian connections.
We estimate that there are over 4,000 jobs in our city center within a '/4 mile radius of the
SeaTac /Airport Station and we expect the number of jobs to increase significantly over
the next few years. Any of these employees living north or east of Tukwila could be
potential users of the TIB Station for parking to avoid the congested roadways and
parking lots in the city center. While we anticipate that many of these employees
currently receive free parking from their employers many of whom are in the commercial
parking business, it is conceivable that employers could see a benefit in providing rail
passes which would encourage employees to arrive to work by rail. This would free up
capacity in their commercial parking lots to increase revenues. The Airport Link EA
published in May 2005 states that transit ridership among SeaTac employees has grown
over 15% since 1998 and that the average parking rate in the city center was $13.63 in
November 2004. That number is likely higher now and indicates a trend to discourage
single occupant vehicle travel to the city center.
Another potential source of ridership is patrons to the meeting space in the hotels within
walking distance of the SeaTac/ Airport Station. We queried the three major hotels
(Marriott, Hilton, Holiday Inn) in the area and received responses from two. The
Marriott responded that they could have between zero and 200 cars on any given day for
meetings and events with an average of 75 to100 per day. The meeting parking rate for
self parking is $8 for the day. The Hilton responded that their meeting business fluctuates
quite a bit with an average around 250 and peak days of over 1,000. They have a posted
parking day rate of $10 for 12 hours. While many of these meeting patrons are also
overnight hotel guests, SeaTac is known as a convenient meeting place for Puget Sound
Region and a significant number of meeting attendees arrive by car for the day only.
Unless arriving from the South, these patrons are potential new market for the TIE
Station.
No technical basis for the decision is referenced
RESPONSE
While some background on parking demand studied previously for the TIB Station is
provided in the staff report, the Director issued the Amendment with full knowledge of
parking challenges and that access to TIB parking will continue to be restricted; a
parking monitoring program is in place; and a hide and ride impact area has been
established and will be monitored in coordination with the City of SeaTac as required.
Additionally, the Director is aware of the pending extension of light rail service to the
University of Washington which would be a qualified extension requiring a parking
demand study. The timing of which has not been determined. The Director is also
aware of Sound Transit's phase 2 (ST2) program of investments which includes
extending light rail service to S. 200 Street and beyond to the City of Tacoma which
would reduce the demand for parking significantly at the TIB station. All stations
south of the airport will include park and ride lots. The requested amendment was
sought by the applicant to seek clarification on qualified extensions and address
technical issues relating to changes in service and more effective parking monitoring
An opportunity for a more comprehensive parking study exists with these upcoming
developments. The Directors decision to issue the Amendment is as fully informed as
needed given the request.
The Director states that he is making his decision because of the "short length of the
extension and the nature of the new destination ". He has not stated why this should
lessen the conditions originally imposed. The nature of the destination with very costly
parking and congested roadways would tend to encourage utilization of free parking at
the TIB Station and a convenient short rail ride to the airport. Still unknown at this time is
the light rail rate structure, but it is assumed that a round trip between the TIB and
SeaTac /Airport Stations would be less than the cost for daily parking at the airport.
The trip to the TIB Station would not be out of the way to the SeaTac city center or to the
Airport suggesting that an analysis of demand from a very large traffic shed should be
studied. The trip will be short and convenient for a variety of passengers: employees at
the airport; employees and customers in the SeaTac city center within walking distance of
the station; and airline passengers traveling just for the day. Many of this new market
would travel to the airport early and consume TM parking before the average commuter
heading north arrives at the station.
The original parking determination was based on a study by Sound Transit and
independent professional review of the parking demand at the TIB Station with either the
TIB Station or the South 200 Street Station as the terminus. The SeaTac /Airport Station
as the terminus station was not considered, studied or reviewed in 2004. Neither the staff
report nor the notice of decision specifically references any of the parking information
from the Airport Link EA issued in May 2005 as a factual basis for the decision. This
document has some limited information about the parking demand at the TIB station with
SeaTac /Airport Station at the terminus. The EA includes several statements in 3.1.4.2
Parking section that tend to validate our concerns. These include:
• "Airport Link patrons would be directed to the Airport park- and -rides located at
the Tukwila International Boulevard and S. 200 St. Stations."
• "Because the surrounding area is largely pay lots for long -term airport parking
and commercial property with parking reserved for business patrons only, there is
the potential for unauthorized airport users and area employees to park at the
park- and - rides."
These statements appear to be in conflict with the EA forecast that unconstrained parking
demand goes down with the Airport Link extension. As shown in Table 3.1 -18 of the
EA, the parking demand in the PM peak hour at TM Station was forecast to be 525 for
the no -build condition in 2015 and lower at 515 with the SeaTac/ Airport Station as the
terminus. The PM peak hour was not the only time frame of concern when the original
Parking Determination was made. Did the Director rely on this information when
making the amendment to the Parking Determination? The independent review by
Charles River Associates of the original parking demand done in 2004 was not referenced
in the amendment decision. There is no reference to any independent analysis of parking
demand conducted with SeaTac /Airport Station as the terminus. Do the many factors
referenced in the 2004 independent review that resulted in higher parking demand than
Sound Transit's study still apply? Is the Director still concerned about parking demand at
times other than the PM peak hour? With the passage of three years since the original
study and determination, what is the justification for the Director not needing an updated
study testing? The original determination was conditioned on the need for a new study
at any time that the line was extended in either direction. A study or independent review
would seem to be needed to inform the Director's Decision on an amendment of this
magnitude.
Criteria for decision
RESPONSE
Section 18.56 of the Tukwila Zoning Code and Sign Code provide for "Special Permission"
decisions. These are more complex than straightforward applications of code standards and do
not require a public hearing. The Code provides the Director greater latitude in determining
requirements for developments that the code may not envision. A parking deviation is one of
those special permissions. However, there is no parking requirement for light rail stations in
the Tukwila Municipal Code. Further, there is no standard formula for determining the
number of parking spaces a light rail station. However, as stated previously, the original
Parking Determination was based on an agreed upon process to determine what the parking
demand may be and what and when parking is to be provided. These outcomes and measures
are in the original staff report and in the conditions of approval. The requested amendment did
not seek to change any of those outcomes or measures and based on the nature of the
"extension" found no change in the original tenets of the project or the original decision
calling for additional in depth analysis.
TMC 18.56.100 requires the Director to make a determination that provides for the
"adequate, convenient, and safe off - street parking and loading areas for the different land
uses described in this title." The original Parking Determination appeared to meet that
criteria and to have been based on facts and rigorous review of the information presented.
The Amendment offers less specific criteria for the decision. "The Director has
determined that the following amendments to the mitigation adopted under the original
Parking Determination will likely be sufficient to mitigate any growth in demand caused
by the Airport Link Extension."
Based on the very limited information in the record it appears that there is likely to be a
greater parking demand at the TIB Station park- and -ride lot and in the surrounding
neighborhood with the SeaTac /Airport Station as the terminus than with the original
project. However, the amended determination has less restrictive conditions than the
original determination and was not made with the any reasonable level of independent
review or coordination with other affected agencies, as required by the original
determination.
Appeal deadline and hearing body in error
The record of decision was dated June 8 and the appeal deadline was set 14 days from
that date for June 22. The record of decision was not received at the City of SeaTac until
June 18. Upon inquiry to Tukwila staff it was learned that the record of decision was not
mailed until June 14. Tukwila sent out a notice granting an extension of the appeal
deadline until June 28.
The record of decision states that this amendment like the earlier Parking Determination
is a Type 2 decision and that one administrative appeal to the City Council is permitted.
However, TMC 18.110 indicates that the appeal of this Type 2 permit would be to the
Hearing Examiner.
Harm Anticipated
RESPONSE
No potential harm is anticipated beyond that which the original Parking Determination
addresses including a parking management program to monitor parking inside and
outside the station when service to TIB starts. The conditions of the Parking
Determination were created in consultation with the City of SeaTac to respond to
potential impacts to both SeaTac and Tukwila neighborhoods. This protection has not
been diminished by the Amendment.
Unrestricted access to southbound rail at the TIB Station to the SeaTac/ Airport Station
and the subsequent deletion of Condition 2a. eliminates a significant safeguard provided
by the original Parking Determination and absolutely increases the market that can be
served by the extension. This has the potential to accelerate the time when the parking at
the TIB Station exceeds the 614 space capacity making the overflow parking in the
neighborhoods of Tukwila and SeaTac more of a potential problem and more likely to
occur shortly after the station is opened. This also has the potential to negatively affect
the quality of life in this neighborhood of our city.
Unrestricted access to southbound rail also makes the potential of "hide and fly" for
overnight and longer term parking in the neighborhoods more likely. The need for
greater enforcement or further restrictions for on street parking in our surrounding
neighborhoods will place a burden on the cities.
A survey of other cities with rail/airport connections was conducted by Sound Transit's
consultants in 2003. The study did not identify any additional mitigation measures that
Page 8 of 9 June 28, 2007
would apply only to extending the line to the airport and eventually S 200th. Sound
Transit's most significant disincentive to discourage use of S 154th or S 200th for
"hide and fly" is the restriction on overnight parking. The threat of a fine or impound
will keep most over -night hide and fly trips away. Good signing for "Light Rail
Passengers Only" and "No Overnight Parking" will be important. Again the parking
facilities operated by the Port have shuttles every 10 minutes to the airport at peak shift
stardend times. The TIB parking lot with light rail service will not be competitive with
this cost and service.
Without adequate controls and without adequate parking the maximum benefit to the
region of light rail access from south King County to downtown Seattle may be limited
by the availability of parking at the TIB Station. Parking capacity will potentially be
taken up by parkers taking the shorter 1.7 mile trip between the TIB Station and the
SeaTac /Airport Station leaving commuters on the longer, northbound trip to search out
neighborhood parking. Additionally, it could cause commuters to abandon efforts to ride
rail, thus necessitating travel by car to destinations north, limiting the benefit to reduce
congestion in the northbound a.m. and southbound p.m. I -5 corridor.
Relief Sought
RESPONSE
The original Parking Determination maintains significant precautions and mitigation
measures and remedies to respond to changes in parking demand in concert with the
City of SeaTac.
The City of SeaTac respectfully requests that the amended Decision be withdrawn and
remanded for further study and coordination with all affected agencies: SeaTac, Port of
Seattle, Sound Transit, and Tukwila. Metro's participation may also be appropriate. The
scope of further study should be discussed and scoped by the affected agencies and
should focus on updating assumptions of the original study and predicting demand for
parking for the southbound rail trip from the TIB Station to the SeaTac /Airport Station.
Based on the predicted increase in parking demand, consideration of additional mitigation
measures to address the anticipated harm is also requested.
Your thoughtful consideration of SeaTac's concerns is appreciated.
Respectfully submitted this 28 day of June, 2007.
Tina J. Rogers, Assistant City Manager
Page 9 of 9 June 28, 2007
Appeal of Parking Determination
Notice of Decision Amendment #1
Project File No. L06 -022, L03 -059
Project : Sound Transit Central Link Light Rail/Airport Link, South 154 Street Station
Appellant: City of SeaTac
Appellant Contact: Tina Rogers
Assistant City Manager
City of SeaTac
4800 South 188 Street
SeaTac, WA 98188
Phone: 206 973 4812
Fax: 206 973 4819
Decision being appealed
The City of SeaTac hereby appeals conditions 2.a and 4 of Amendment #1 Parking
Determination Notice of Decision dated June 8, 2007. Substantial study of the parking
demand and significant coordination with the City of SeaTac was conducted prior to the
July 2004 issuance of the original parking determination associated with the 154 Street
Station as the terminus. The requirement to consult with and include the City of SeaTac
is specifically referenced in 6 of the 12 conditions imposed in the original decision. The
amendment which removed two very important conditions was issued with virtually no
study or coordination.
The original Parking Determination was made for the 154 Street Station as the terminus
station providing light rail service northbound only to destinations in Seattle. It was
conditioned (2a.) on the provision of shuttle bus service exclusively for rail passen *ers to
the Sea -Tac International Airport. The extension of light rail service from the 154
Street Station to the SeaTac /Airport Station will provide unrestricted access between
these two stations. The potential increase in parking demand because of the removal of
Condition 2a. has not been addressed.
The original Parking Determination was also conditioned to require that Sound Transit
study the change in parking demand associated with any extension of the initial segment.
Amending Condition 4 excepting the extension to the SeaTac /Airport Station from the
parking demand study requirement has resulted in this amended decision being made
without adequate factual basis, potentially harming the quality of life in the surrounding
neighborhood in Tukwila and SeaTac.
Page 1 of 6 June 28, 2007
Errors in Decision
Inadequate factual basis
The amendment was made with inadequate factual basis. There has been no attempt to
study or estimate the increased parking demand at the now named Tukwila International
Boulevard (TIB) Station that will result when unrestricted southbound rail access is made
available for the 1.7 mile trip to the SeaTac/ Airport Station terminus.
New market demand is served
Sound Transit stated in their request for this amendment that there is no significant new
market served by the extension. This statement has not been proven by Sound Transit
nor validated by Tukwila. Condition 2a in the original Parking Determination effectively
limited the access from the TIB Station to the Airport to those passengers that arrived at
the TIB Station by rail from a more northerly rail station. Unrestricted access to
southbound rail at the TIB Station opens up a significant new market to access
southbound light rail at the TIB Station. This new market includes: employees at the
airport; employees in the SeaTac city center; patrons of the hotels located in SeaTac city
center who attend meetings or events; and airline passengers. This new market will be
significant because of the proximity of the TIB Station to the airport destination and the
ease of access from SR 518 en route to the airport from I -5 and 405.
Airport employee parking information not accurate
The staff report references airport parking information that is 2003 vintage, stating that
85% of airport employees get free parking and that paid parking is available at $32 per
month. Updated information was available from the May 2005 Environmental
Assessment (EA) for Airport Link showing the parking fee at $46 per month.
We asked the Port of Seattle to provide us with current information and received the
following information from Stacy Mattson at the airport. There are 1,500 employees who
self pay for parking and 9,707 employees have their parking paid by the employer for a
total of 11,207 employees parking in our north and south remote lots. The Port estimates
that 60% of airport employers do not pay for their employees' parking although they may
write the check to the Port. 40% of airport employers do pay for their employees'
parking, including the Port. In terms of actual employee numbers, the Port knows that
more are employer paid than self -paid. There is no estimate available of the actual
percentage of employees who must pay for all or some of their own parking. Therefore,
it is uncertain whether the 14% relied upon for the decision is accurate. The cost for
parking is currently $51.00 per month, per employee which is 59% higher than the rate
referenced in the Director's amended decision.
Any employee whose work shift is served by the light rail hours and who currently must
pay for parking should be considered a new market for this rail extension. The proximity
of the TIB Station to the airport would not require any significant additional travel time
for most employees. The majority of airport employees park in the north, since the south
lot is rather small. Employees must park at these remote lots requiring most employees
to drive past the airport on their way to the north lot and then take a shuttle bus that
Page 2 of 6 June 28, 2007
comes every 15 minutes to take them to stops at the terminal. This shuttle bus is much
less convenient than the light rail which will run every 6 minutes during the peak hours
and 12 minutes during the off peak hours. The staff report states that parking at the TIB
station would be inconvenient for employees who use their cars for errands or lunch.
Because a shuttle bus trip (on 15 minute headways) from the airport to remote employee
parking lots consumes significant time, and because roadways near the airport are often
congested during the day, use of cars for errands and lunch during the day is not likely to
be a big deterrent from riding rail. It is also highly likely that employers would pay for
light rail passes for employees which would eliminate the cost factor.
Nowhere has any estimate been made of the potential for additional parking demand at
the TIB Station to serve employees and patrons of the SeaTac city center. We estimate
that there are over 4,000 jobs in our city center within a /4 mile radius of the
SeaTac /Airport Station and we expect the number of jobs to increase significantly over
the next few years. Any of these employees living north or east of Tukwila could be
potential users of the TIB Station for parking to avoid the congested roadways and
parking lots in the city center. While we anticipate that many of these employees
currently receive free parking from their employers many of whom are in the commercial
parking business, it is conceivable that employers could see a benefit in providing rail
passes which would encourage employees to arrive to work by rail. This would free up
capacity in their commercial parking lots to increase revenues. The Airport Link EA
published in May 2005 states that transit ridership among SeaTac employees has grown
over 15% since 1998 and that the average parking rate in the city center was $13.63 in
November 2004. That number is likely higher now and indicates a trend to discourage
single occupant vehicle travel to the city center.
Another potential source of ridership is patrons to the meeting space in the hotels within
walking distance of the SeaTac/ Airport Station. We queried the three major hotels
(Marriott, Hilton, Holiday Inn) in the area and received responses from two. The
Marriott responded that they could have between zero and 200 cars on any given day for
meetings and events with an average of 75 to100 per day. The meeting parking rate for
self parking is $8 for the day. The Hilton responded that their meeting business fluctuates
quite a bit with an average around 250 and peak days of over 1,000. They have a posted
parking day rate of $10 for 12 hours. While many of these meeting patrons are also
overnight hotel guests, SeaTac is known as a convenient meeting place for Puget Sound
Region and a significant number of meeting attendees arrive by car for the day only.
Unless arriving from the South, these patrons are potential new market for the TIB
Station.
No technical basis for the decision is referenced
The Director states that he is making his decision because of the "short length of the
extension and the nature of the new destination ". He has not stated why this should
lessen the conditions originally imposed. The nature of the destination with very costly
parking and congested roadways would tend to encourage utilization of free parking at
the TIB Station and a convenient short rail ride to the airport. Still unknown at this time is
the light rail rate structure, but it is assumed that a round trip between the TM and
SeaTac /Airport Stations would be less than the cost for daily parking at the airport.
Page 3 of 6 June 28, 2007
The trip to the TIB Station would not be out of the way to the SeaTac city center or to the
Airport suggesting that an analysis of demand from a very large traffic shed should be
studied. The trip will be short and convenient for a variety of passengers: employees at
the airport; employees and customers in the SeaTac city center within walking distance of
the station; and airline passengers traveling just for the day. Many of this new market
would travel to the airport early and consume TIB parking before the average commuter
heading north arrives at the station.
The original parking determination was based on a study by Sound Transit and
independent professional review of the parking demand at the TIB Station with either the
TIB Station or the South 200 Street Station as the terminus. The SeaTac /Airport Station
as the terminus station was not considered, studied or reviewed in 2004.
Neither the staff report nor the notice of decision specifically references any of the
parking information from the Airport Link EA issued in May 2005 as a factual basis for
the decision. This document has some limited information about the parking demand at
the TIB station with SeaTac /Airport Station at the terminus. The EA includes several
statements in 3.1.4.2 Parking section that tend to validate our concerns. These include:
• "Airport Link patrons would be directed to the Airport park- and -rides located at
the Tukwila International Boulevard and S. 200 St. Stations."
• "Because the surrounding area is largely pay lots for long -term airport parking
and commercial property with parking reserved for business patrons only, there is
the potential for unauthorized airport users and area employees to park at the
park -and- rides."
These statements appear to be in conflict with the EA forecast that unconstrained parking
demand goes down with the Airport Link extension. As shown in Table 3.1 -18 of the
EA, the parking demand in the PM peak hour at TIB Station was forecast to be 525 for
the no -build condition in 2015 and lower at 515 with the SeaTac/ Airport Station as the
terminus. The PM peak hour was not the only time frame of concern when the original
Parking Determination was made. Did the Director rely on this information when
making the amendment to the Parking Determination? The independent review by
Charles River Associates of the original parking demand done in 2004 was not referenced
in the amendment decision. There is no reference to any independent analysis of parking
demand conducted with SeaTac /Airport Station as the terminus. Do the many factors
referenced in the 2004 independent review that resulted in higher parking demand than
Sound Transit's study still apply? Is the Director still concerned about parking demand at
times other than the PM peak hour?
With the passage of three years since the original study and determination, what is the
justification for the Director not needing an updated study testing? The original
determination was conditioned on the need for a new study at any time that the line was
extended in either direction. A study or independent review would seem to be needed to
inform the Director's Decision on an amendment of this magnitude.
Page 4 of 6 June 28, 2007
Criteria for decision
TMC 18.56.100 requires the Director to make a determination that provides for the
"adequate, convenient, and safe off - street parking and loading areas for the different land
uses described in this title." The original Parking Determination appeared to meet that
criteria and to have been based on facts and rigorous review of the information presented.
The Amendment offers less specific criteria for the decision. "The Director has
determined that the following amendments to the mitigation adopted under the original
Parking Determination will likely be sufficient to mitigate any growth in demand caused
by the Airport Link Extension."
Based on the very limited information in the record it appears that there is likely to be a
greater parking demand at the TIB Station park- and -ride lot and in the surrounding
neighborhood with the SeaTac /Airport Station as the terminus than with the original
project. However, the amended determination has less restrictive conditions than the
original determination and was not made with the any reasonable level of independent
review or coordination with other affected agencies, as required by the original
determination.
Appeal deadline and hearing body in error
The record of decision was dated June 8 and the appeal deadline was set 14 days from
that date for June 22. The record of decision was not received at the City of SeaTac until
June 18. Upon inquiry to Tukwila staff it was learned that the record of decision was not
mailed until June 14. Tukwila sent out a notice granting an extension of the appeal
deadline until June 28.
The record of decision states that this amendment like the earlier Parking Determination
is a Type 2 decision and that one administrative appeal to the City Council is permitted.
However, TMC 18.110 indicates that the appeal of this Type 2 permit would be to the
Hearing Examiner.
Harm Anticipated
Unrestricted access to southbound rail at the TIB Station to the SeaTac/ Airport Station
and the subsequent deletion of Condition 2a. eliminates a significant safeguard provided
by the original Parking Determination and absolutely increases the market that can be
served by the extension. This has the potential to accelerate the time when the parking at
the TIB Station exceeds the 614 space capacity making the overflow parking in the
neighborhoods of Tukwila and SeaTac more of a potential problem and more likely to
occur shortly after the station is opened. This also has the potential to negatively affect
the quality of life in this neighborhood of our city.
Unrestricted access to southbound rail also makes the potential of "hide and fly" for
overnight and longer term parking in the neighborhoods more likely. The need for
greater enforcement or further restrictions for on street parking in our surrounding
neighborhoods will place a burden on the cities.
Page 5 of 6 June 28, 2007
Without adequate controls and without adequate parking the maximum benefit to the
region of light rail access from south King County to downtown Seattle may be limited
by the availability of parking at the TIB Station. Parking capacity will potentially be
taken up by parkers taking the shorter 1.7 mile trip between the TIB Station and the
SeaTac /Airport Station leaving commuters on the longer, northbound trip to search out
neighborhood parking. Additionally, it could cause commuters to abandon efforts to ride
rail, thus necessitating travel by car to destinations north, limiting the benefit to reduce
congestion in the northbound a.m. and southbound p.m. I -5 corridor.
Relief Sought
The City of SeaTac respectfully requests that the amended Decision be withdrawn and
remanded for further study and coordination with all affected agencies: SeaTac, Port of
Seattle, Sound Transit, and Tukwila. Metro's participation may also be appropriate. The
scope of further study should be discussed and scoped by the affected agencies and
should focus on updating assumptions of the original study and predicting demand for
parking for the southbound rail trip from the TIB Station to the SeaTac /Airport Station.
Based on the predicted increase in parking demand, consideration of additional mitigation
measures to address the anticipated harm is also requested.
Your thoughtful consideration of SeaTac's concerns is appreciated.
Respect lly submitted this 28 day of June, 2007.
Tina J. Rog
, Ass
t City Manager
Page 6 of 6 June 28, 2007
June 22, 2007
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
Re: Amendment to the Parking Determination in connection with the extension
of light rail service to SeaTac International Airport. File Numbers L06 -022,
L03 -059.
This letter is to inform you that the deadline for filing an appeal to the Parking
Determination Modification (see attached Notice of Decision) has been extended to June
28, 2007.
The new deadline of June 28, 2007, is 14 calendar days from the date of mailing the
Notice of Determination.
If you have any questions you can call Minnie Dhaliwal at 206 - 431 -3685.
incerely,
k Pace
Acting Community Development Director
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
Project File Number:
Location:
Associated Files:
Guy of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
Parking Determination
Amendment # 1
PARKING DETERMINATION
NOTICE OF DECISION
June 8, 2007
TO: Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
This letter serves as an amendment to the Parking Determination Notice of Decision issued
pursuant to TMC 18.104.170 on the following project and permit approval.
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
L06 -022
L03 -059
Applicant: Sound Transit
Type of Permit Applied for: Parking Determination Modification (Type 2 Permit)
Project Description: Central Link Light Rail/Airport Link, South 154 Street
Station
Comprehensive Plan Regional Commercial
Designation/Zoning Regional Commercial
District: Regional Commercial
Locations proposed by Sound Transit for S.154 Street
station parking are:
Site A: 3122 S. 154 Street, Tukwila, WA;
Site B: 15244 Tukwila International Blvd., Tukwila, WA
L03 -057- Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058- Shoreline Variance
L03 -059- Parking Determination (Original)
L03- 060 - DesignReview
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
Steve Lancaster, Director
MD Page 1 of 5 06 -08 -2007
n- \Sound Transit\Parking Determination Amendment- Notice of Decision.doc
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
II. DECISION
The original Notice of Decision was issued based on the Central Link Light Rail Project's
termination after reaching the S.154 Street Station. Section 4 of that Notice of Decision
requires that a new parking demand study be done upon extension of the initial segment.
This requirement is now invoked due to a decision to extend Link Light Rail to the
SeaTac International Airport. This amendment is intended to reconcile differences in
mitigation needs between the two projects. The parking demand study completed for the
Central Link Light Rail Project did not look at a parking demand generated by airport
flyers and airport employees at the S. 154 Street Station. This potential demand was
negated by a proposed mitigation measure whereby Sound Transit would require
passengers to produce a transfer from another Link Light Rail station in order to board
the shuttle bus. Now that Sound Transit is building Airport Link to the airport, rather
than utilizing a shuttle bus link from the S. 154 Street Station, this "transfer needed to
ride shuttle bus" mechanism provides no assurance of mitigation of impacts from parking
demand caused by airport flyers and/or airport employees.
Nevertheless, due to the short length of the extension and the nature of the new
destination (SeaTac Airport), the Director has determined that the following amendments
to the mitigation adopted under the original Parking Determination will likely be
sufficient to mitigate any growth in demand caused by the Airport Link extension.
The Director hereby waives the required Parking Demand Study for extension of Link
Light Rail from S. 154 Street to Seattle /Tacoma International Airport and amends the
Parking Determination Notice of Decision issued for project L03 -059 as follows:
Page 2, paragraph 2, sentence 3 is amended to read as follows: This "initial segment" is
defined as the Sound Transit light rail system with a northern terminus at Convention
Place Station and a southern terminus at Seattle /Tacoma International Airport.
Condition 2.a is deleted as this condition becomes defunct when the Airport Shuttle
service goes away with light rail service to the Airport.
Condition 3a. is amended to read as follows: Counts of parking usage shall be taken in
the station parking facilities. Quarterly counts shall begin following the S. 154 Street
Station opening and continue for two years following the beginning of revenue service to
Sea -Tac International Airport. Counts shall occur semi - annually thereafter. Both
quarterly and semi - annual counts shall include the months of April and October.
Condition 4. is amended to read as follows: Except for the Airport Link extension, if at
any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to extend
the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, or add any stations not included in
the Initial Segment, whether or not such extension occurs or station is located within the
City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the
additional level of parking demand likely to occur at the S. 154th Street Station. This
MD Page 2 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
study shall entail a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall
render a new parking determination upon its completion, based on the specific new line
extension and/or specific station addition(s) and the project's respective potential to
generate additional parking demand resulting there from.
Condition 9a. is amended to read as follows: Actual counts of parking utilization in
public rights -of -way within the hide and ride impact area shall begin upon the
commencement of operations at the S. 154th Street Station. They shall then occur on a
quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following opening of the of revenue service to
Sea -Tac International Airport. Thereafter, counts shall occur semi - annually. Semi - annual
counts shall be conducted during the months of April and October. All counts shall occur
on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and
Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts
shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season. The schedule for
these counts shall be as close to the schedule used for the baseline inventory as is
reasonably possible, to provide an accurate comparison. Sound Transit shall return to the
original schedule for counting following any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street
Station related to a qualified increase in parking demand for the Initial Segment or
following any qualified expansion of, or the addition of a station to, the Central Link
Light Rail.
All other provisions of the Parking Determination Decision shall remain in full force and
effect.
III. YOUR APPEAL RIGHTS
A Parking Determination is a Type 2 decision pursuant to Tukwila Municipal Code
§ 18.104.010. As, such, modification/amendment of that earlier decision is also a Type 2
decision. Other land use applications related to this project may still be pending.
One administrative appeal to the City Council of this permit decision is permitted. Unless
an appeal of the Director's decision on this permit decision is timely and properly filed to
the City Council, the Director's decision on this permit shall be final.
A party who is not satisfied with the City Council's determination on any such appeal
may appeal to King County Superior Court under the procedures set forth in RCW
36.70C, the Land Use Petition Act.
IV. PROCEDURES AND TIME FOR APPEALING
In order to appeal the Community Development director's decision on the Permit
Application to the City Council, a written notice of appeal must be filed with the
Department of Community Development within 14 calendar days from the date of the
issuance of this Notice of Decision, pursuant to TMC 18.116.010A.
MD Page 3 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
The deadline for filing any such appeal in this matter is 5:00 p.m. on June 22, 2007.
Late appeals will not be accepted.
The requirements for such appeals are set forth in Tukwila Municipal Code 18.116. All
appeal materials shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development.
Appeal materials must include:
1. The name of the appealing party.
2. The address and phone number of the appealing party; and if the appealing party is a
corporation, association or other group, the address and phone number of a contact
person authorized to receive notices on the appealing party's behalf.
3. A statement identifying the decision being appealed and the alleged errors in the
decision
4. The Notice of Appeal shall identify (a) the specific errors of fact or errors in
application of the law in the decision being appealed; (b) the harm suffered or
anticipated by the appellant, and (c) the relief sought. The scope of an appeal
shall be limited to matters or issues raised in the Notice of Appeal.
V. APPEAL HEARINGS PROCESS
Any administrative appeal to the City Council regarding the Permit shall be conducted as
an open record appeal hearing pursuant to TMC 18.104.010.C. The City Council
decision on the appeal is the City's final decision.
Any party wishing to challenge the City Council decision on this application must file an
appeal pursuant to the procedures and time limitations set forth in RCW 36.70C. If no
appeal of the City Council decision is properly filed in Superior Court within such time
limit, the City Council Decision shall be final.
VI. INSPECTION OF INFORMATION ON THE APPLICATION
Project materials including the application, any staff reports, and other studies related to the
permits are available for inspection at the Tukwila Department of Community
Development, 6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100, Tukwila, Washington 98188 from
Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The project planner is Minnie
Dhaliwal, who may be contacted at 206 - 431 -3685 for further information.
Property owners affected by this decision may request a change in valuation for their
property tax purposes. Contact the King County Assessor's Office for further information
regarding property tax valuation changes.
MD Page 4 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
VII. ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Sound Transit was the SEPA lead agency for this project. Accordingly, the City of Tukwila
did not perform its own independent SEPA review. Sound Transit prepared SEPA
documents concerning the Tukwila portion of the project and the City of Tukwila received,
reviewed and relied, in part, upon these documents. They are as follows:
Volume 1 - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 1999.
Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 2001.
Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project -
Tukwila Freeway Route, November, 2001.
Initial Segment Environmental Assessment; Central Link Light Rail Project, February,
2002.
Tukwila Freeway Route Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Tukwila
Addendum; March, 2004.
Environmental Assessment, Airport Link, Central Link Light Rail Transit Project, May,
2005.
Ja ' . ce, Actil Director
D - • ent of Community Development
City of Tukwila
MD Page 5 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
Dept. Of Community Development
City of Tukwila
AFFIDAVIT OF DISTRIBUTION .
1,
D �
HEREBY
DECLARE THAT:
Project Name:
Notice of Public Hearing
Determination of Non - Significance
Notice of Public Meeting
Mitigated Determination of Non -
Significance
Board of Adjustment Agenda Pkt
Determination of Significance & Scoping
Notice
Board of Appeals Agenda Pkt
Notice of Action
•
Planning Commission Agenda Pkt
Official Notice
Short Subdivision Agenda
Notice of Application
Shoreline Mgmt Permit
Notice of Application for Shoreline Mgmt
Permit
_
--
Class ifieds
Mail: To Seattle Times
: Gail Muller Classifieds
PO Box 70 - Seattle WA 98111
U
1 2 ;r e__ tt/h vi..,e/rt j rkzfrz, f q?
M lUl _ 8h A lof
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Project Name:
Th L'i't)t'
Project Number: 1--0 '^O.D 2 .) " . 1-0 3 ^ C7 r/
Mailer's Signature: C S ) 1/ ./ a1/01)1 cL
Person requesting mailing: / J i J j
Sin/1
Was mailed to each of the addresses listed on this day of
year 20
in the
PMDMINISTRATIVEFORMSWORMS IAFFIDAVITOFDISTRIBUTION
P. U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
DEPT OF FISH & WILDLIFE
() OFFICE OF ARCHAEOLOGY
`4C) TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT
() DEPT NATURAL RESOURCES
() OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
() DEPT OF COMM. TRADE & ECONOMIC DEV.
() DEPT OF FISHERIES & WILDUFE >'
() BOUNDARY REVIEW BOARD
( ) FIRE DISTRICT #11 •
() FIRE DISTRICT #2
() K.C. WASTEWATER TREATMENT DMSION
() KC. DEPT OF PARKS & REC
C. ASSESSORS OFFICE
( ) TUKNILA SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) TUKWILA UBRARY
( ) RENTON UBRARY
() KENT UBRARY
( ) CITY OF SEATTLE UBRARY
() OWEST
() SEATTLE CITY LIGHT
( ) PUGET SOUND ENERGY
( ) HIGHUNE WATER DISTRICT
( ) SEATTLE WATER DEPARTMENT
( ) AT&T CABLE SERVICES
() KENT PLANNING DEPT
( ) TUKWILA CITY DEPARTMENTS:
() PUBLIC WORKS
()POUCE
() PLANNING
() PARKS & REC.
( ) CITY CLERK
( ) FIRE
( ) FINANCE
( ) BUILDING
( ) MAYOR
( ) PUGET SOUND REGIONAL COUNCIL
( ) SW IC C CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
( ) CULTURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM
( ) FISHERIES PROGRAM
( ) WILDLIFE PROGRAM
( ) SEATTLE TIMES
( ) SOUTH COUNTY JOURNAL
P:WDMMISTRATTVEWORMSTHKUST.DOC
L-€ o- -c M�
U ) Lk--
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WASHINGTON STATE AGENCIES
KING COUNTY AGENCIES
SCHOOLS/LIBRARIES
UTILITIES
CITY AGENCIES
OTHER LOCAL AGENCIES
^U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
() U.S. DEPT OF H.U.D.
( ) NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
( ) DEPT OF SOCIAL & HEALTH SERV.
() DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SHORELAND DIV
() DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SEPA DIVISION*
() OFFICE OF ATTORNEY GENERAL
• SEND CHKUST W/ DETERMINATIONS
• SEND SITE MAPS WITH DECISION
MEDIA
( ) HEALTH DEPT
( ) PORT OF SEATTLE
( ) KC. DEV & ENVIR SERVICES-SEPA INFO CNTR
KC. TRANSIT DMSION - SEPA OFFICIAL
( ) KC. LAND & WATER RESOURCES
( ) FOSTER LIBRARY
( ) K C PUBUC UBRARY
( ) HIGHUNE SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) SEATTLE SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) RENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) OLYMPIC PIPEUNE
( ) VAL -VUE SEWER DISTRICT
( ) WATER DISTRICT #20
( ) WATER DISTRICT #125
( ) CITY OF RENTON PUBUC WORKS
() BRYN MAWR- LAKERIDGE SEWERIWATER DISTRICT
() RENTON PLANNING DEPT
- () CITY OF SEA -TAC
() CITY OF BURIEN
() TUKIMLA PLANNING COMMISSION MEMBERS
( ) TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
( ) CITY OF SEATTLE - SEPA INFO CENTER - DCLU
() STRATEGIC PLANNING OFFICE*
• NOTICE OF ALL SEATTLE RELATED PLNG PROJ.
(�1 DUWAMISH INDIAN TRIBE
() P.S. AIR POLLUTION CLEAN AGENCY
() SOUND TRANSIT
( ) DUWAMISH RIVER CLEAN -UP COALITION
'SEND NO710E OF ALL APPUCATIONS ON OUWAMISH RIVER
( ) HIGHLINE TIMES
( ) CI.TUKWILA.WA.US.WWW
:raig Ward, City Manager
;ity of SeaTac
1800 So. 188 St.
1eaTac, WA 98188 -8605
iordon Allen
1835 SE 165 Si
tenton, WA 98058
vlichael P. Griffin
1131 So. 151 St.
Cukwila, WA 98188
Cuong van Tran
1820 So. 152" St.
Cukwila, WA 98188
dark Maio
1119 So. 151 St.
Ckwila, WA 98188
Jennifer Mackay
;PEEA
15205 52" Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98188
toger Lorenzen
14038 Macadam Rd. So.
Cukwila, WA 98168
Dwight Pelz
King County Council
516 Third Ave., Room 1200
Seattle, WA 98104 -3272
Rod Kempkes
Sound Transit
401 So. Jackson St.
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
Greg & Vanessa Zaputil
15171 52 " Ave. So., #5
Tukwila, WA 98188
Chris Arkills
King County Council
516 Third Ave., Room 1200
Seattle, WA 98104 -3272
Scott Luke
10242 62 " Ave. So.
Seattle, WA 98178 -2303
Stephanie Kramer
OCD Office of Arch.
1063 So. Capitol Way, #106
Olympia, WA 98501
John Niles
CETA Technical
4005 20 Ave. W., Suite 111
Seattle, WA 98199
Norma Larson
14223 55 Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98168
Ahmad Fazel
Sound Transit
401 So. Jackson St.
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
Keith Neil
6735 Beach Dr. SW
Seattle, WA 98136
Eric Schweiger
4712 So. 134 St.
Seattle, WA 98168
F. Wayne Stollatz
711 W. Casino Rd.
Everett, WA 98204
Pauline Tamblyn
SPEEA
15205 52 " Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Melvin Easter
Johnson Braund
15200 52" Ave. So., Suite 200
Seattle, WA 98188
LeAnne Bremmer
Miller Nash LLP
PO Box 694
Vancouver, WA 98666 -0694
Jack Latteman
Metro Transit
201 So. Jackson St., M/S KSC -TR -0422
Seattle, WA 98104 -3856
TO: Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
This letter serves as an amendment to the Parking Determination Notice of Decision issued
pursuant to TMC 18.104.170 on the following project and permit approval.
Project File Number:
Location:
Associated Files`
Ciz of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
Parking Determination
Amendment # 1
PARKING DETERMINATION
NOTICE OF DECISION
June 8, 2007
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
L06 -022
L03 -059
Applicant: Sound Transit
Type of Permit Applied for: Parking Determination Modification (Type 2 Permit)
Project Description: Central Link Light Rail/Airport Link, South 154 Street
Station
L03 -057- Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058- Shoreline Variance
L03 -059- Parking Determination (Original)
L03- 060 - DesignReview
Comprehensive Plan Regional Commercial
Designation/Zoning Regional Commercial
District: Regional Commercial
Locations proposed by Sound Transit for 5.154 Street
station parking are:
Site A: 3122 S. 154 Street, Tukwila, WA;
Site B: 15244 Tukwila International Blvd., Tukwila, WA
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
Steve Lancaster, Director
MD Page 1 of 5 06 -08 -2007
O. \Sound Transit\Parking Determination Amendment- Notice of Decision.doc
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
II. DECISION
The original Notice of Decision was issued based on the Central Link Light Rail Project's
termination after reaching the S.154 Street Station. Section 4 of that Notice of Decision
requires that a new parking demand study be done upon extension of the initial segment.
This requirement is now invoked due to a decision to extend Link Light Rail to the
SeaTac International Airport. This amendment is intended to reconcile differences in
mitigation needs between the two projects. The parking demand study completed for the
Central Link Light Rail Project did not look at a parking demand generated by airport
flyers and airport employees at the S. 154 Street Station. This potential demand was
negated by a proposed mitigation measure whereby Sound Transit would require
passengers to produce a transfer from another Link Light Rail station in order to board
the shuttle bus. Now that Sound Transit is building Airport Link to the airport, rather
than utilizing a shuttle bus link from the S. 154 Street Station, this "transfer needed to
ride shuttle bus" mechanism provides no assurance of mitigation of impacts from parking
demand caused by airport flyers and/or airport employees.
Nevertheless, due to the short length of the extension and the nature of the new
destination (SeaTac Airport), the Director has determined that the following amendments
to the mitigation adopted under the original Parking Determination will likely be
sufficient to mitigate any growth in demand caused by the Airport Link extension.
The Director hereby waives the required Parking Demand Study for extension of Link
Light Rail from S. 154 Street to Seattle /Tacoma International Airport and amends the
Parking Determination Notice of Decision issued for project L03 -059 as follows:
Page 2, paragraph 2, sentence 3 is amended to read as follows: This "initial segment" is
defined as the Sound Transit light rail system with a northern terminus at Convention
Place Station and a southern terminus at Seattle /Tacoma International Airport.
Condition 2.a is deleted as this condition becomes defunct when the Airport Shuttle
service goes away with light rail service to the Airport.
Condition 3a. is amended to read as follows: Counts of parking usage shall be taken in
the station parking facilities. Quarterly counts shall begin following the S. 154 Street
Station opening and continue for two years following the beginning of revenue service to
Sea -Tac International Airport. Counts shall occur semi - annually thereafter. Both
quarterly and semi - annual counts shall include the months of April and October.
Condition 4. is amended to read as follows: Except for the Airport Link extension, if at
any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to extend
the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, or add any stations not included in
the Initial Segment, whether or not such extension occurs or station is located within the
City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the
additional level of parking demand likely to occur at the S. 154th Street Station. This
MD Page 2 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
study shall entail a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall
render a new parking determination upon its completion, based on the specific new line
extension and/or specific station addition(s) and the project's respective potential to
generate additional parking demand resulting there from.
Condition 9a. is amended to read as follows: Actual counts of parking utilization in
public rights -of -way within the hide and ride impact area shall begin upon the
commencement of operations at the S. 154th Street Station. They shall then occur on a
quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following opening of the of revenue service to
Sea -Tac International Airport. Thereafter, counts shall occur semi - annually. Semi - annual
counts shall be conducted during the months of April and October. All counts shall occur
on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and
Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts
shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season. The schedule for
these counts shall be as close to the schedule used for the baseline inventory as is
reasonably possible, to provide an accurate comparison. Sound Transit shall return to the
original schedule for counting following any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street
Station related to a qualified increase in parking demand for the Initial Segment or
following any qualified expansion of, or the addition of a station to, the Central Link
Light Rail.
All other provisions of the Parking Determination Decision shall remain in full force and
effect.
III. YOUR APPEAL RIGHTS
A Parking Determination is a Type 2 decision pursuant to Tukwila Municipal Code
§18.104.010. As, such, modification/amendment of that earlier decision is also a Type 2
decision. Other land use applications related to this project may still be pending.
One administrative appeal to the City Council of this permit decision is permitted. Unless
an appeal of the Director's decision on this permit decision is timely and properly filed to
the City Council, the Director's decision on this permit shall be final.
A party who is not satisfied with the City Council's determination on any such appeal
may appeal to King County Superior Court under the procedures set forth in RCW
36.70C, the Land Use Petition Act.
IV. PROCEDURES AND TIME FOR APPEALING
In order to appeal the Community Development director's decision on the Permit
Application to the City Council, a written notice of appeal must be filed with the
Department of Community Development within 14 calendar days from the date of the
issuance of this Notice of Decision, pursuant to TMC 18.116.010A.
MD Page 3 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
The deadline for filing any such appeal in this matter is 5:00 p.m. on June 22, 2007.
Late appeals will not be accepted.
The requirements for such appeals are set forth in Tukwila Municipal Code 18.116. All
appeal materials shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development.
Appeal materials must include:
1. The name of the appealing party.
2. The address and phone number of the appealing party; and if the appealing party is a
corporation, association or other group, the address and phone number of a contact
person authorized to receive notices on the appealing party's behalf.
3. A statement identifying the decision being appealed and the alleged errors in the
decision
4. The Notice of Appeal shall identify (a) the specific errors of fact or errors in
application of the law in the decision being appealed; (b) the harm suffered or
anticipated by the appellant, and (c) the relief sought. The scope of an appeal
shall be limited to matters or issues raised in the Notice of Appeal.
V. APPEAL HEARINGS PROCESS
Any administrative appeal to the City Council regarding the Permit shall be conducted as
an open record appeal hearing pursuant to TMC 18.104.010.C. The City Council
decision on the appeal is the City's final decision.
Any party wishing to challenge the City Council decision on this application must file an
appeal pursuant to the procedures and time limitations set forth in RCW 36.70C. If no
appeal of the City Council decision is properly filed in Superior Court within such time
limit, the City Council Decision shall be final.
VI. INSPECTION OF INFORMATION ON THE APPLICATION
Project materials including the application, any staff reports, and other studies related to the
permits are available for inspection at the Tukwila Department of Community
Development, 6300 Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100, Tukwila, Washington 98188 from
Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The project planner is Minnie
Dhaliwal, who may be contacted at 206 - 431 -3685 for further information.
Property owners affected by this decision may request a change in valuation for their
property tax purposes. Contact the King County Assessor's Office for further information
regarding property tax valuation changes.
MD Page 4 of 5
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06 -08 -2007
VII. ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Sound Transit was the SEPA lead agency for this project. Accordingly, the City of Tukwila
did not perform its own independent SEPA review. Sound Transit prepared SEPA
documents concerning the Tukwila portion of the project and the City of Tukwila received,
reviewed and relied, in part, upon these documents. They are as follows:
Volume 1 - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 1999.
Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project,
November, 2001.
Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project -
Tukwila Freeway Route, November, 2001.
Initial Segment Environmental Assessment; Central Link Light Rail Project, February,
2002.
Tukwila Freeway Route Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Tukwila
Addendum; March, 2004.
Environmental Assessment, Airport Link, Central Link Light Rail Transit Project, May,
2005.
Ja ' ' . ce, Actir Director
D - . ent of Community Development
City of Tukwila
MD Page 5 of 5
Q: \Sound Transit\Parking Determination Amendment- Notice of Decision.doc
06 -08 -2007
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4 HEREBY DECLARE THAT:
Notice of Public Hearing
Determination of Non - Significance
Notice of Public Meeting
Mitigated Determination of Non -
Significance
Board of Adjustment Agenda Pkt
Determination of Significance & Scoping
Notice
Board of Appeals Agenda Pkt
Notice of Action
Planning Commission Agenda Pkt
Official Notice
Short Subdivision Agenda
Notice of Application
Shoreline Mgmt Permit
Notice of Application for Shoreline Mgmt
Permit
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Classifieds
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PO Box 70 - Seattle WA 98111
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P) U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
DEPT OF FISH & WILDLIFE
() OFFICE OF ARCHAEOLOGY
1 ) TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT
DEPT NATURAL RESOURCES
() OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
() DEPT OF FISHERIES A WILDLIFFE ECONOMIC DEV.
() BOUNDARY REVIEW BOARD
() FIRE DISTRICT #11
() FIRE DISTRICT #2
() K.C. WASTEWATER TREATMENT DIVISION
() KC. DEPT OF PARKS & REC
K C. ASSESSOR'S OFFICE
( ) TUKWILA SCHOOL DISTRICT
() TUKWILA LIBRARY
() RENTON UBRARY
() KENT UBRARY
() CITY OF SEATTLE UBRARY
() (INVEST
( ) SEATTLE CITY LIGHT
() PUGET SOUND ENERGY
() HIGHUNE WATER DISTRICT
() SEATTLE WATER DEPARTMENT
( ) AT &T CABLE SERVICES
( ) KENT PLANNING DEPT
( ) TUINVILA CITY DEPARTMENTS:
() PUBLIC WORKS () FIRE
() POLICE () FINANCE
() PLANNING () BUILDING
() PARKS & REC. () MAYOR
( ) CITY CLERK
( ) PUGET SOUND REGIONAL COUNCIL
( ) SW K C CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
4tI MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
( ) CULTURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM
( ) FISHERIES PROGRAM
( ) WILDLIFE PROGRAM
( ) SEATTLE TIMES
( ) SOUTH COUNTY JOURNAL
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() U.S. DEPT OF H.U.D.
() NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
() DEPT OF SOCIAL & HEALTH SERV.
() DEPT OF ECOLOGY. SHORELAND DIV
() DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SEPA DIVISION*
( ) OFFICE OF ATTORNEY GENERAL
• SEND CHKLIST W/ DETERMINATIONS
• SEND SITE MAPS WITH DECISION
KING COUNTY AGENCIES
SCHOOLS/LIBRARIES
UTILITIES
CITY AGENCIES
OTHER LOCAL AGENCIES
MEDIA
( ) HEALTH DEPT
( ) PORT OF SEATTLE
() KC. DEV & ENVIR SERVICES-SEPA INFO CNTR
KC. TRANSIT DIVISION - SEPA OFFICIAL
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( ) FOSTER LIBRARY
() K C PUBLIC UBRARY
( ) HIGHUNE SCHOOL DISTRICT
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( ) RENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) OLYMPIC PIPELINE
( ) VAL-WE SEWER DISTRICT
( ) WATER DISTRICT #20
( ) WATER DISTRICT #125
() CITY OF RENTON PUBLIC WORKS
() BRYN MAWR- LAKERIDGE SEWERNVATR DISTRICT
() RENTON PLANNING DEPT
- () CITY OF SEA-TAC
() CITY OF BURIEN
( ) TUKWILA PLANNING COMMISSION MEMBERS
( ) TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
() CITY OF SEATTLE - SEPA INFO CENTER - DCLU
() STRATEGIC PLANNING OFFICE'
• NOTICE OF ALL SEATTLE RELATED PLNG PROJ.
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SEPA MAILINGS
Mail to: (comment period starts on date of mailing)
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'Applicant
'Other agencies as necessary (checked off on attached list)
'Any parties of record
' send only the staff report, site plan and the SEPA Determination
KC Transit Division. —:SEPA Official would lance to receive information about all projects that might affect transit demand
Send These Documents to DOE:
SEPA Determination (3 -part from Sierra)
Findings (staff report, usu. with MDNS)
SEPA Checklist (filled out by applicant)
Drawings/Plans of project (site plan, elevations, etc. from MT's)
Affidavit of Distribution (notice was mailed or sent to newspaper)
SHORELINE MAILINGS:
Notice of Application for a Substantial Development Permit must be mailed to owners and to property owners within 500
feet of subject property, comments are due 30 days after the notice of application is mailed/posted. The notice of
Application for Shoreline Substantial Development Permit must include a statement that any person desiring to submit
written comments on the application or desiring to receive 'notification of the final decision on the application may do so
within 30 days of the notice of application. If a hearing will be held on the application, the hearing notice must include the
information that written 'comments may be submitted, or oral presentation made at the hearing.
Shoreline Permit Notice of Decision:
Mail to: (within 8 days of decision; 21-day appeal period begins date received by DOE)
Department of Ecology Shorelands Section
State Attorney General .
* Applicant
'Indian Tribes . .
"Other agencies as necessary (checked off on attached list).
'Any parties of record
' send only the staff report, site plan and the SEPA Determination
Send These Documents to DOE and Attorney General:
Permit Data Sheet -
Shoreline Substantial Development Permit (3 -part from Sierra)
Findings (staff report or memo)
Shoreline Permit Application Form (filled out by applicant)
Drawings/Plans of project (site plan, elevations, etc. from PMT's)
- Site plan, with mean high water mark & improvements
— Cross - sections of site with structures & shoreline
- Grading Plan
- Vicinity map
SEPA determination (3 -part from Sierra)
Findings (staff report or memo)
SEPA Checklist (filled out by applicant)
Any background studies related to impacts on shoreline
Notice of Application
Affidavit of Distribution (notice was mailed)
P:I ADMINISTRA7IV E\FORMSCCHICLIST.DOC
Keith Neal
6735 Beach Dr. SW
Seattle, WA 98136
Eric Schweiger
4712 So. 134th St.
Seattle, WA 98168
F. Wayne Stollatz
711 W. Casino Rd., #4C5
Everett, WA 98204
Pauline Tamblyn
SPEEA
15205 52nd Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Melvin Easter
Johnson Braund
15200 52nd Ave. So., Suite 200
Seattle, WA 98188
LeAnne Bremer
Miller Nash LLP
PO Box 694
Vancouver, WA 98666 -0694
Gordon Allen
11835 SE 165th St.
Renton, WA 98058
Michael P. Griffin
5131 So. 151st St.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Tuong van Tran
4820 So. 152nd St.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Mark Maio
5119 So. 151st St.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Jennifer Mackay
SPEEA
15205 52nd Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Roger Lorenzen
14038 Macadam Rd. So.
Tukwila, WA 98168
Greg & Vanessa Zaputil
15171 52nd Ave. So., #5
Tukwila, WA 98188
Chris ArkillslDwight Pelz
KC Council
516 Third Ave., Room 1200
Seattle, WA 98104 -3272
Scott Luke
10242 62nd Ave. So.
Seattle, WA 98178 -2303
Stephanie Kramer
OCD Office of Arch.
1063 So. Capitol Way, #106
Olympia, WA 98501
John Niles
CETA Technical Dir.
4005 20th Ave. W., Suite 111
Seattle, WA 98199
Norma Larson
14223 55th Ave. So.
Tukwila, WA 98168
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard • Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188 -2599
Jack Latteman
Metro Transit
201 So. Jackson St., M/S KSC -TR -0422
Seattle, WA 98104 -3856
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Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard • Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188-2599
Craig Ward, City Manager
City of SeaTac
4800 So. 188 St.
SeaTac, WA 98188-8605
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard • Suite 100
Tukwila, WA 98188-2599
Rod Kempkes
Sound Transit
401 So. Jackson St.
Seattle, WA 98104-2826
FILE NUMBER
ASSOCIATED
PERMITS
APPLICANT:
REQUEST:
LOCATION:
LOT SIZE:
COMPREHENSIVE
PLAN DESIGNATION:
ZONING DISTRICT:
SEPA DERMINATION:
RECOMMENDATION:
STAFF:
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development
STAFF REPORT TO THE DIRECTOR
PARKING DETERMINATION AMENDMENT
Prepared April 17, 2007
L06 -022
L03 -057 - Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058 - Shoreline Variance
L03 -059 - Parking Determination (Original)
L03 -060 - Design Review
Sound Transit
Regional Commercial
Approve an amendment to Parking Determination L03 -059,
eliminating the requirement to conduct a parking demand study in
connection with the extension of light rail service to SeaTac
International Airport ( "Airport Link ").
Regional Commercial
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
Steve Lancaster, Director
Lot A` 3122 S. 154 Street; Lot B. 15244 Tukwila Inter. Blvd.
Lot A: 5.83 acres; Lot B, 1.75 acres
The Sound Transit SEPA Responsible Official has previously
determined that the project creates a probably significant
environmental impact and required preparation of an Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) on the Central Link Light Rail Project
(November, 1999). The Tukwila Freeway Route Addendum was
issued in November, 2001. Sound Transit completed the Airport Link
Environmental Assessment (May, 2005) as an addendum to the
original Central Link EIS.
Amend the original parking determination (L03 -059)
Minnie Dhaliwal, Jack Pace
Q: \Sound Transit\Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc Page 1 of 6
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
ATTACHMENTS: A. Application
B. Parking Determination L03 -059, and associated Staff Report
C. Illustration of planned pedestrian routes from Airport Station
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
In June 2004 the Director Issued Parking Determination L03 -059 for Sound Transit's
154 Street Light Rail Station in Tukwila. This Parking Determination (PD) set out
mitigation and monitoring programs to ensure mitigation of potential impacts of the
planned station and associated park and ride. Since PD L03 -059 was issued, Sound
Transit has approved an extension of the Central Link Light Rail line south of its current
terminus at the South 154 Street Station in Tukwila to SeaTac International Airport.
This extension, known as "Airport Link," triggers a requirement in Section 4 of PD L03-
059 requiring a new parking demand study for the S. 154 Street Station when and if the
light rail line is extended.
On March 20, 2006, Sound Transit submitted an application for an amendment to PD
L03 -059. This staff report considers and discusses that request for amendment in light of
the policies and regulations of the City of Tukwila and the requirements of PD L03 -059.
Sound Transit's application for amending the original Parking Determination states that a
new parking demand study is unnecessary due to the short length of the extension and the
fact that its terminus (SeaTac Airport) was already planned to be served by a shuttle
service from the S. 154 Street Station.
Status of Application
The application was submitted on March 20, 2006. The project for which this waiver is
requested includes the extension of the line to SeaTac Airport and one associated column
to be located in Tukwila, adjacent to the current S. 154 Street Station. This column
construction/attachment project will be processed under a revision to the original building
permit for the S. 154 Street Station.
Site Information
(Attachment B)
Off -site Parking Availability. See pages 8 -10 in the Staff report for L03 -059
Attachment B)
Relevant Tukwila Comprehensive Plan Policies pages 3 -4 in the Staff report for L03-
059 (Attachment B)
MD Page 2 of 6
Q: \Sound Transit\Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc
See pages 5 -6 in the Staff report for L03 -059
04 -17 -2007
Decision Criteria
As the Parking Determination for L03 -059 was issued by the Director under TMC
18.56.100, this request for an amendment to that Parking Determination will be processed
based on the same criteria. See page 2 in the Staff report for L03 -059 (Attachment B)
Parking Demand for Project L03 -059
The City worked with the applicant (Sound Transit) from early 2002 to mid -2004 to
ensure completion of an adequate and accurate parking demand study for this station.
The City and its consultant (Dan Brand of Charles River Associates) reviewed versions of
and supplements to such a study in April, 2003; September, 2003 and December 2003.
In consultation with Dan Brand of Charles River Associates, the City initiated, with the
cooperation of Sound Transit, a separate but closely related parking demand study, using
Sound Transit model runs with changed assumptions -- -most notably concerning transfer
penalties, and off -peak parking accumulation. That study concluded a much higher
estimated parking demand that did earlier Sound Transit studies. The study also used the
final numbers from Sound Transit's most recent model runs combined with an additional
amount (garnered from the same Sound Transit run) to cover off -peak parking
accumulation. This number was also substantially higher than that provided by Sound
Transit's official analysis.
Parking Demand for Airport Link Extension
Sound Transit states that because of the unique nature of the extension and its station the
current Parking Demand Study and required mitigation based on that study are sufficient
to mitigate any additional parking demand generated by the Airport Link extension. See
specific justification language from permit application, below.
This request is justified because the extension of light rail service to SeaTac Airport is
not expected to have a significant effect on parking demand at the Tukwila International
Blvd. Station. Prior to funding of the Airport Link extension, SeaTac Airport was to be
served by a shuttle bus link from the S. 154` Street Station. With the extension, that link
will instead be covered by light rail. Hence, no significant new market will be served by
this extension. Further, any new parking demand due to this change would likely be
minor and would be covered under the original Parking Determination (L03 -059)
mitigation. The only new aspect of the extension is that employees at employment sites
near the SeaTac /Airport Station may be attracted to the parking at the TIB Station and
park there and ride light rail to the Airport. However, the relative travel distance from
the station to some of these employment sites may make using light rail impractical and
likely discourage people from parking at the TIB Station. Additionally, the Port of
Seattle will continue to provide parking and shuttle services for its employees which may
in fact be better [than] taking light rail for the short distance. Sound Transit will
continue to be responsible for implementing measures designed to discourage parking
MD Page 3 of 6
Q: \Sound Transit \Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc
04 -17 -2007
unrelated to light rail ridership (IE signage and enforcing 24 -hour maximum parking
requirements).
Parking Determination L03 -059 Mitigation Requirements
See pages 16 -20 of the Staff Report for Parking Determination L03 -059 (Attachment B).
DISCUSSION
The original Notice of Decision was issued based on the Central Link Light Rail Project's
termination after reaching the S. 154 Street Station. Section 4 of that Notice of Decision
requires that
"If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to
extend the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, whether or not portions of
any such extension occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a
parking demand study to determine the additional level of parking demand likely to occur
at the S. 154`" Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of parking demand
acceptable to the Director, who shall render a new parking determination upon its
completion. Sound Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and
approvals and for the full cost of additional parking needed due to the extension ".
The above requirement is intended to reconcile differences in mitigation needs between
the initial Central Link Project (covered in Parking Determination for L03 -059) and any
extensions of that project. The original Parking Determination and associated mitigation
(including the requirement for a parking demand study with any extension) was made
based on conceptual extensions of the initial segment. At that time, several aspects of the
extension which are critical to parking demand were uncertain. 1) The extension's
termination point (or market served), had been discussed and analyzed by Sound Transit
based on either a S. 200 Street terminus or a SeaTac International Airport terminus. 2)
The number of stations served by the extension had been analyzed using both a one -
station and a two- station segment, with stations located differently in each study. 3) The
configuration of each potential station, including parking availability and
distance /attractiveness /accessibility of paths to major employment centers had not been
determined. This uncertainty regarding potential extensions necessitated the requirement
for further analysis of parking demand when more information was available.
The "Airport Link" extension has now been funded and designed. We now know that
there will be one station at the extension's SeaTac International Airport terminus. We
also know that no parking will be provided at the station, various park and fly lots will
continue to be available in the area and that potential airport- destined riders will walk
about 1/4 mile, via a path leading through the parking garage, to enter the airport terminal
itself. From there they will continue to their destination in the terminal or in adjacent
buildings.
MD Page 4 of 6
Q: \Sound Transit \Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc
04 -17 -2007
Gauging Parking Demand Changes
Parking demand studies generally build computer models to analyze parking demand at a
specific location. These models include variables based on individual commuter
decisions, such as distance, traffic speed, convenience, transfers, etc. Commuters balance
the positive and negative aspects of various modes and routes to determine which route is
preferred based on their schedule and needs. The potential for changes in parking
demand generated at the S. 154 Street Station can be gauged by comparing negative and
positive aspects of the two modes from the commuter's viewpoint.
The key change occurring with the Airport Link extension is that rather than transferring
to a free shuttle bus at the S. 154 Street Station, airport- destined light rail passengers
continue on light rail to a station 1/4 mile from the terminal entrance. The extension
changes the mode and convenience of transportation to the airport but does not change
the final destination.
Under the initial segment, light rail passengers transfer from light rail to a "free shuttle
bus" that takes them the drops them at the airport passenger drop off area at the terminal
entrance. Conversely those who want to park at the S. 154 Street Station to use the free
shuttle bus, are denied use of the shuttle bus because they do not have a valid light rail
ticket from another station. (See Condition 2a of L03 -059). Under this scenario these
potential parkers continue using the employee parking areas provided by the Port of
Seattle and catching the Port's employee shuttle buses (runs every 10 -15 minutes) to their
building or the terminal employee entrance. Under this scenario no parking demand
accrues from these people.
Under the Airport Link scenario, airport employees /patrons who can conveniently park at
the S. 154 Street Station have an added choice. They could park at the S. 154 Street
Station, walk to the station from the parking lot, buy a light rail ticket, wait for and board
the train -- -ride about 1.5 miles to the airport station, disembark and walk the 1/4 mile to
the terminal entrance. Their (formerly denied) transfer from car -to - "port shuttle bus"
changes to an allowed car -to -light rail. In addition, 84% of airport employees' incur the
cost of a light rail ticket and all incur a 1/4 mile walk to the station and the inconvenience
of having no car at work to use for errands, lunch etc.
CONCLUSION
Little additional parking demand is likely to be generated by the Airport Link extension,
in light of: 1) the extra transfer needed from car to light rail; 2) the short distance of the S.
154 Street Station to the airport station; 3) the extension's replacement of a shuttle bus
Approximately 84% of SeaTac Airport employees enjoy free parking, paid for by their employers. The remaining
16% pay $32 per month (page 5, S. 154` Street Station Parking Demand Study and Mitigation Plan, DKS Associates,
September, 2003). The cost of a light rail ticket has not yet been determined, but it is thought that weekday use of the
light rail would be comparable to the Port's monthly employee parking fee.
MD Page 5 of 6 04 -17 -2007
Q: \Sound Transit \Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc
serving the same destination; 4) Airport employee parking availability and pricing and 5)
the added 1/4 mile walk from the Airport Station to the airport terminal. Any demand that
could potentially be generated can be accommodated with some minor changes to the
original mitigation.
RECOMMENDATION
• Approve the request for an amendment to Parking Determination L03 -059,
eliminating the requirement for a parking demand study for the "Airport Link"
Recommended amendment (s) are as follows:
Condition 2.a is deleted as this condition becomes defunct when the Airport Shuttle
service goes away with light rail service to the Airport.
Condition 3a. Counts of parking usage shall be taken in the station parking facilities.
Quarterly counts shall begin following the S. 154 Street Station opening and continue
for two years following the beginning of revenue service to Sea -Tac International Airport.
Counts shall occur semi - annually thereafter. Both quarterly and semi - annual counts shall
include the months of April and October.
Condition 4. Except for the Airport Link extension, if at any time after the issuance of
this parking determination, a decision is rendered to extend the Initial Segment of Central
Link in any direction, or add any stations not included in the Initial Segment, whether or
not such extension occurs or station is located within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit
shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the additional level of parking
demand likely to occur at the S. 154th Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of
parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall render a new parking determination
upon its completion, based on the specific new line extension and/or specific station
addition(s) and the project's respective potential to generate additional parking demand "
resulting there from.
Condition 9a. Actual counts of parking utilization in public rights -of -way within the hide
and ride impact area shall begin upon the commencement of operations at the S. 154th
Street Station. They shall then occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months
following opening of the of revenue service to Sea -Tac International Airport. Thereafter,
counts shall occur semi - annually. Semi - annual counts shall be conducted during the
months of April and October. All counts shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days
(Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also
not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts shall occur during days with typical weather
conditions for the season. The schedule for these counts shall be as close to the schedule
used for the baseline inventory as is reasonably possible, to provide an accurate
comparison. Sound Transit shall return to the original schedule for counting following
any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street Station related to an increase in parking
demand for the Initial Segment or following any expansion of, or the addition of a station
to, the Central Link Light Rail.
MD Page 6 of 6
Q: \Sound Transit \Parking Determination Amendment- Staff report.doc
04 -17 -2007
FOR STAFF USE ONLY Sierra Type: P SP
Planner:
File Number:
Application Complete (Date:
)
Project File Number:
Application Incomplete (Date:
)
Other File Numbers:
CITY OF TUKWILA
Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Tukwila, WA 98188
Telephone: (206) 431 -3670 FAX (206) 431 -3665
E -mail: tukplan@ci.tukwila.wa.us
NAME OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: Arle C 4 T Pap O legpi«akciH
Per i t 1 03 - 05
LOCATION OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: Give street address or, if vacant, indicate lot(s), block and
subdivision, access street, and nearest intersection. LIST ALL TAX LOT NUMBERS.
,3 ( 2 Z S - /5 5 T; � 6,64' 3 Doo 39S v04L3 600 330) 0043 Ooo32 c
0e)ef- 1003/0) C / 3006 30g) 06 V 3OC1530(0) bG4 3o030% cY, 43 000 306
Address:
Quarter: Section: 22.. Township: Z314 Range: 4 `.E V1/ M•
(This information may be found on your tax statement.)
DEVELOPMENT COORDINATOR :
The individual who:
• has decision making authority on behalf of the applicant in meetings with City staff,
• has full responsibility for identifying and satisfying all relevant and sometimes overlapping development
standards, and
• is the primary contact with the City, to whom all notices and reports will be sent.
Name: LeD„Qged I' 6 «
% t%! 5. J A-GKso.4 s 1
Phone: ZULU 31 k- c FAX:
Signature: Date:
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SPECIAL
PERMISSION
DIRECTOR
3124
ATTACHMENT A
Re: Application for Amendment to Parking Determination for the Central Link
Light Rail Project South 154 Street (Tukwila International Blvd) Station
issued on July 1, 2004
Project File Number: No. L03 -059
Sound Transit requests an amendment to the Parking Determination for the Central Link
Light Rail Project, South 154` Street (Tukwila International Blvd) Station (July 1, 2004)
( "Parking Determination ") .
The Parking Determination provides at Condition 4:
If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a
decision is rendered to extend the Initial Segment of Central Link
in any direction, whether or not portions of any such extension
occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a
parking demand study to determine the additional level of parking
demand likely to occur at the TIB Station. This study shall entail a
forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall
render a new parking determination upon its completion. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits
and approvals and for the full cost of additional parking needed
due to the extension.
On July 14, 2005, the Sound Transit Board rendered a decision to extend the Initial
Segment of Central Link by selecting the Airport Link Project (Resolution No. R2005 -16,
copy attached). Airport Link includes the construction of 1.7 miles of light rail guideway
from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station to a station at Sea -Tac International
Airport. Airport Link will be constructed and operated as part of the Central Link Light
Rail Project by the end of 2009.
Sound Transit requests an amendment to Parking Determination L03 -059. This
amendment concerns the Airport Link extension and would waive the parking study
required under Condition 4, for this extension only. This request is justified because the
extension of light rail service to SeaTac Airport is not expected to have a significant
effect on parking demand at the Tukwila International (TIB) Blvd. Station. Prior to
funding of the Airport Link extension, SeaTac Airport was to be served by a shuttle bus
link from the TIB Station. With the extension, that service will instead be covered by
light rail. Hence, no significant new market will be served by this extension. Further,
any new parking demand due to this change would likely be minor and would be covered
under the original Parking Determination (L03 -059) mitigation. The only new aspect of
the extension is that employees at employment sites near the SeaTac /Airport Station may
be attracted to the parking at the TIB Station and park there and ride light rail to the
Airport. However, the relative travel distance from the station to some of these
employment sites may make using light rail impractical and likely discourage people
from parking at the TIB Station. Additionally, the Port of Seattle will continue to provide
parking and shuttle services for its employees which may in fact be better taking light rail
for the short distance. Sound Transit will continue to be responsible for implementing
measures designed to discourage parking unrelated to light rail ridership (i.e. signage and
enforcing 24 -hour maximum parking requirements).
Due to the proximity of the anticipated opening of revenue service to the TIB Station in
July 2009 and scheduled revenue service to the SeaTac /Airport Station, parking
monitoring will begin with the beginning of service to the TIB Station. However, it is
recommended that actual quarterly counts start 24 calendar months following opening of
service to the SeaTac /Airport Station.
SOUND TRANSIT
RESOLUTION NO. R2005 -16
A RESOLUTION of the Board of the Central Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority
selecting the Airport Link alignment and station locations and selecting the portion of
Airport Link to be constructed and operated as part of the Central Link Light Rail
Project by the end of 2009; increasing the Airport Link lifetime Adopted 2005 Budget;
increasing the Airport Link annual Adopted 2005 Budget; and for planning purposes,
reducing the minimum debt service coverage ratio for South King County subarea to
1.15x for the Airport Link Finance Plan.
WHEREAS, a Regional Transit Authority, hereinafter referred to as Sound Transit, has been
created for the Pierce, King, and Snohomish County region by action of their respective county
councils pursuant to RCW 81.112.030; and
WHEREAS, on November 5, 1996, at a general election held within the Central Puget
Sound Regional Transit Authority district, the voters approved local funding for high capacity transit
in the Central Puget Sound Region; and
WHEREAS, Airport Link is part of the Central Link Light Rail Project defined in Sound Move,
the funding for which was approved by voters in 1996; and
WHEREAS, in conjunction with the identification of the Central Link Light Rail Project Initial
Segment in September 2001, the Sound Transit Board directed the agency to work with the Port of
Seattle and the Cities of SeaTac and Tukwila to explore options for extending the Initial Segment
south beyond South 154 Street; and
WHEREAS, Sound Transit and the Port of Seattle have collaborated to integrate the light rail
extension from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station to the main terminal of Sea -Tac Airport
with the Port of Seattle's planned capital improvements in the same corridor; and
WHEREAS, Sound Transit, the Port of Seattle, and the City of SeaTac executed term
sheets in December of 2004 that defined the proposed light rail transit scope between the Tukwila
International Boulevard Station and Sea -Tac Airport; and
WHEREAS, the 1.7 -mile light rail extension proposed to be constructed between the
Tukwila International Boulevard Station and Sea -Tac Airport will be fully integrated into the Initial
Segment operations and is planned to be completed by the end of 2009; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the State
Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), Sound Transit, the Port of Seattle and the Federal Transit
Administration issued the Airport Link Environmental Assessment/SEPA Addendum (EA) on May
26, 2005; and
WHEREAS, the EA is an update to the Central Link Final Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) issued in November 1999 and the Tukwila Freeway Route Supplemental EIS issued in
November 2001 and discusses the environmental effects of extending light rail from the Tukwila
International Boulevard Station in Tukwila to Sea -Tac Airport and to South 200` Street in SeaTac;
and
WHEREAS, the Federal Transit Administration is expected to issue a Record of Decision on
Airport Link from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station in Tukwila to Sea -Tac Airport and to
South 200 Street in August or September 2005 and final design will be authorized to commence
after publication of the Record of Decision; and
WHEREAS, elements of the Airport Link finance plan include a reduction in the minimum
debt service coverage ratio for any single year for the South King County subarea from 1.3x to 1.15x
for planning purposes; $30 million in competitive federal grants; transfer of $20.7 million from the
Star Lake Freeway Station/South 272 project; and transfer of $1.01 million from the South King
County Regional Express Capital Project Reserve; and
WHEREAS, the Airport Link Finance Plan will transfer budget authority from the Star Lake
Freeway Station /South 272nd project to Airport Link, Sound Transit commits to restore budget
authority for the project in an amount not exceed $20.7 million, consistent with the Airport Link
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Staff Report; and
WHEREAS, the Adopted 2005 Budget includes lifetime and annual project budgets for
Airport Link.
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Page 2 of 3
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of the Central Puget Sound
Regional Transit Authority that Airport Link will extend from the Tukwila International Boulevard
Station, cross above International Boulevard and SR 518 on an elevated guideway, continue at
grade along the North Airport Expressway to approximately South 170 Street, continue on an
elevated guideway to a light rail station at Sea -Tac Airport's main terminal and a kiss - and -ride
facility located on the east side of International Boulevard in the City of SeaTac, will continue on
an elevated structure along the west side of International Boulevard, turn southwest to cross
South 188th Street, and continue elevated along the east side of 28 Avenue South to a station
and park- and -ride at South 200 Street.
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED that the portion of Airport Link to be constructed and
operated as part of the Central Link Light Rail Project by the end of 2009 will extend from the
Tukwila International Boulevard Station to a light rail station at Sea -Tac Airport's main terminal
and a kiss - and -ride facility located in the City of SeaTac.
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED that the lifetime Adopted 2005 Budget for Airport Link is
amended to be $243.6 million; the annual Adopted 2005 Budget for Airport Link is amended to
be $19,592,054; and for planning purposes, the minimum debt service coverage ratio for South
King County subarea is reduced to 1.15x for the Airport Link finance plan.
ADOPTED by an affirmative vote of two - thirds of the membership of the Board of the Central
Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority at a regular meetin s thereof held on ul 2005.
ATTEST:
L4ate.ttt, IdtathAJ
Marcia Walker
Board Administrator
reg ickels
Board ice Chair
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Page 3 of 3
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SCUNDTRWIISIT
Cizy of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
TO: Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
Location:
Associated Files:
Comprehensive Plan Regional Commercial
Designation/Zoning Regional Commercial
District: Regional Commercial
PARKING DETERMINATION
NOTICE OF DECISION
Project File Number: L03 -059
Applicant: Sound Transit
Type of Permit Applied for: Parking Determination (Type 2 Permit)
Project Description: Central Link Light Rail, South 154 Street Station
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
July 1, 2004
This letter serves as a notice of decision and is issued pursuant to TMC 18.104.170 on the following project
and permit approval.
Locations proposed by Sound Transit for S. 154 Street station parking are:
Site A: 3122 S. 154` Street, Tukwila, WA;
Site B: 15244 Tukwila International Blvd., Tukwila, WA
L03 -057 — Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058 — Shoreline Variance
L03 -060 — Design Review
II. DECISION
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
SEPA Determination: The Sound Transit SEPA Responsible Official has previously determined that the
project creates a probable significant environmental impact and required preparation of an Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) on the project. See Section IV of this Notice of Decision for more information
concerning environmental documents.
ATTACHMENT B
F.
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Decision on Substantive Permit:
Based on the staff report dated June 30, 2004, the Community Development Director has
determined that the application for a Parking Determination complies with applicable City
code requirements and Comprehensive Plan Policies and has made a determination
approving Sound Transit's provision of a minimum of 600 parking spaces at the S. 154`
Street Station, as an initial requirement of station opening.
This parking determination includes conditions of approval. The following conditions, except
where otherwise noted, relate to the Initial Segment Central Link Project. This "initial segment"
is defined as the Sound Transit light rail system with a northern terminus at Convention Place
Station and a southern terminus at S. ise Street Station. The conditions contained in this
document serve two purposes; 1) to ensure adequate project - related parking facilities in the short
r and long term and 2) to ensure adequate monitoring and mitigation of off -site parking impacts.
Some of these conditions are based on those parking mitigation commitments required under the
Amended Record of Decision for the Initial Segment of Central Link Project and those proposed
by Sound Transit in the document entitled "Final Report, South 154 Street Station Parking
_ tudy and Mitigation Plan", September 30, 2003.
9,1,ditions to Ensure Adequate Off - Street Parking Facilities
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that adequate parking for the Initial Segment Central
Link Project is provided. Under these conditions, Sound Transit will formulate and implement a
demand monitoring program for the Station's parking facilities. These conditions include trigger
mechanisms wherein Sound Transit will reevaluate parking demand and/or build additional
parking capacity to accommodate demand through the year 2020.
1. Sound Transit shall provide a minimum of 600 parking spaces at opening of the Initial
Segment. Infrastructure and site design for these initial 600 spaces shall not preclude the
potential for future demand of up to 1330 spaces (the City's year 2020 estimate of parking
demand) in the future.
2. Sound Transit shall implement measures to discourage or prevent patrons whose destination
"- is Seattle- Tacoma International Airport for parking at the S. 154 Street station area. These
measures shall include the following:
a. Sound Transit shall require that passengers destined for the Airport have a valid light rail
ticket from a station other than S. lse l54` in order to board the Airport shuttle.
b. Sound Transit shall place appropriately located and visible signage warning that parking
is exclusively for light rail patrons.
c. Sound Transit shall implement and enforce a "no overnight" parking rule at the S. 154
Street station.
Page 2 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
d. Sound Transit shall work with the City of Tukwila and the Port of Seattle to develop
special enforcement policies to allow park and ride facilities at the S. 154 Street Station
to remain available for transit users.
3. Sound Transit shall design and implement an on -site parking demand monitoring and
expansion program as well as provisions to build parking as required to accommodate
demand, all as acceptable to the Director of the Department of Community Development
( "the Director "). The parking demand monitoring system shall include the following:
a. Counts of parking usage shall be taken in the station parking facilities. Counts shall occur
quarterly for the two years following the S. 154th Street station opening, and semi-
annually thereafter. Both quarterly and semi -annual counts shall include the months of
April and October. Sound Transit shall return to the original schedule for counting
following any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street station related to an increase in
parking demand for the initial segment.
b. Counts shall be taken hourly and shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days(Tuesday
and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not
adjacent to a holiday week. All counts shall occur on days having typical weather
conditions for the season.
c. Counting program results shall be tabulated and mailed to the Director within 14 days of
the count.
d. If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking accumulation
during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing stalls, Sound
Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs for both the parking demand monitoring expansion
program and the hide and ride impact area monitoring program, as well as forecasting
model runs provided by Sound Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit
shall provide additional parking to accommodate forecast parking demand within three
years of the determination of any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any permits and approvals needed and for the full
cost of this additional parking; or
ii. In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1000 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
e. Following the construction and opening of any additional parking spaces as described
under subsection "d" above, the counting program shall return to the original schedule for
counting (counts shall occur on a quarterly basis for the first two years and semi - annually
thereafter). If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
Page 3 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs, as well as forecasting model runs provided by Sound
Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit shall provide additional parking
to accommodate forecast parking demand within three years of the determination of
any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit shall be responsible for
obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of this additional
parking; or
ii.In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1330 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
f. In the event the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 95% of the existing
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately begin the process to design and build additional
parking. The additional parking shall be completed within three years. Total parking
spaces provided upon completion shall be no fewer than 1000 spaces or no fewer than
1330 spaces, as appropriate.
g. The requirement for an on -site parking demand monitoring and expansion program shall
expire on December 31, 2020 or upon expansion of the S. 154 Street facility to include a
total of 1330 or more parking spaces, whichever should occur first.
4. If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to
extend the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, whether or not portions of any
such extension occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a parking
demand study to determine the additional level of parking demand likely to occur at the S.
154 Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the
Director, who shall render a new parking determination upon its completion. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of
additional parking needed due to the extension.
5. During any time of construction of new parking or other impediment to designated station
parking areas, Sound Transit shall assure that temporary parking is provided whether by
shared parking or lease agreements with other property owners.
Page 4 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Conditions to Ensure Adequate Monitoring and Mitigation of Off -Site Parking Impacts
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that Sound Transit will monitor and mitigate off-site
parking ( "hide and ride ") impacts related to the project.
6. Sound Transit shall prepare an inventory of areas allowing on -street parking within 2000 feet
of the S. 154 Street facility. The inventory shall be prepared no earlier than six months
prior to completion of the hide - and -ride baseline study described below, and shall indicate
the availability and capacity of on -street parking areas, as well as any existing parking
controls (parking restrictions by type, time limits, etc.) by block face'. The inventory shall
be prepared to the satisfaction of the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac
before accepting the inventory.
7. After reviewing the on -street parking inventory, the Director shall establish a hide - and -ride
impact area, in consultation with the City of SeaTac. This area's boundaries shall include
only those locations within the inventory area deemed by the Director to have reasonable
potential for hide - and -ride use by Central Link patrons. Factors in this determination shall
include, but not be limited to the effectiveness of existing parking control measures and
walking distance from the S. 154 Street Central link station.
8. Sound Transit shall initiate a baseline inventory of on -street parking utilization within the
approved hide - and -ride impact area prior to issuance of permits for construction of the
S.154 Street station.
a. The baseline utilization inventory shall include actual counts of parking utilization in
public rights -of -way within the hide and ride impact area. This count shall occur on a
quarterly basis for at least a twelve calendar month period. At least two of the quarterly
counts shall occur prior to the start of construction for the South 154 Street station. All
counts shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or
Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday
week. The counts shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season.
The schedule and methods for these counts shall be subject to approval by the Director.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area, by
block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations shall
be included. The number and timing of counts per day shall be subject to prior approval
by the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac in making this determination.
9. Sound Transit shall develop and carry out a hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program.
The monitoring program shall be subject to the approval of the Director, who shall consult
with the City of SeaTac prior to approving the program. The monitoring program shall meet
the following requirements:
I "Block face" means the area on one side of a street lying between street intersections.
Page 5 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
a. Actual counts of parking utilization in public rights -of -way within the hide and ride
impact area shall occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following opening of
the S. 154 Street station. Thereafter, counts shall occur semi - annually. Both quarterly
and semi - annual counts shall include the months of April and October. All counts shall
occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and
Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts
shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season. The schedule for
these counts shall be as close to the schedule used for the baseline inventory as is
reasonably possible, to provide an accurate comparison.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area, by
block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations shall
be included.
10. If at any time the hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program indicates the presence of
significant hide - and -ride parking, Sound Transit shall identify and implement, at its sole
cost, effective mitigating measures. "Significant hide and ride parking" means a decrease
by 50 percent or more of unutilized parking spaces for any block face within the hide and
ride impact area, which cannot be attributed to other causes. For example, if the parking
utilization rate is 50 percent before station opening and 75 percent or more after light rail
implementation, Sound Transit shall implement effective mitigation measures. These
mitigating measures shall be subject to approval by the Director, who shall consult with the
City of SeaTac concerning any measures that may affect that City. Approved mitigating
measures shall be implemented as soon as is practically possible. The monitoring program
established pursuant to Condition 9, above, shall be carried out quarterly for the year
following implementation of these mitigating measures.
Mitigating measures may include, but shall not be limited to the following, all subject to
approval by the applicable decision makers:
• Provision of additional off - street parking;
• Rider outreach and education;
• Adoption of on- street parking restrictions;
• Installation of parking signage;
• Residential parking zones on city streets in conjunction with a resident permit
program;
• Parking enforcement programs.
• Remedial actions to address safety, convenience or other factors at the S. 154
Street - station.. parking .facilities,- which .may be discouraging use by light rail
patrons.
The monitoring program shall be carried out quarterly for the year following
implementation of any new mitigating measures.
Page6of9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
11. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the City of SeaTac and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit shall work in good faith with the City of SeaTac to agree on and
implement alternative mitigation.
12. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the Tukwila City Council and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit and the Director shall work in.good faith to agree on and implement
alternative mitigation.
III. YOUR APPEAL RIGHTS
The Decision on this Parking Determination Permit Application is a Type 2 decision pursuant to
Tukwila Municipal Code §18.104.010. Other land use applications related to this project may
still be pending.
One administrative appeal to the City Council of this permit decision is permitted. Unless an appeal
of the Director's decision on this permit decision is timely and properly filed to the City Council,
the Director's decision on this permit shall be final.
A party who is not satisfied with the City Council's determination on any such appeal may appeal to
King County Superior Court under the procedures set forth in RCW 36.70C, the Land Use Petition
Act.
IV. PROCEDURES AND TIME FOR APPEALING
In order to appeal the Community Development Director's decision on the Permit Application to
the City Council, a written notice of appeal must be filed with the Department of Community
Development within 14 calendar days from the date of the issuance of this Notice of Decision,
pursuant to TMC 18.116.010A.. The deadline for filing any such appeal in this matter is 5:00
p.m. on July 15, 2004. Late appeals will not be accepted.
The requirements for such appeals are set forth in Tukwila Municipal Code 18.116. All appeal
materials shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development. Appeal materials must
include:
1. The name of the appealing party.
2. The address and phone number of the appealing party; and if the appealing party is a
corporation, association or other group, the address and phone number of a contact person
authorized to receive notices on the appealing party's behalf.
Page 7 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
3. A statement identifying the decision being appealed and the alleged errors in the decision
4. The Notice of Appeal shall identify (a) the specific errors of fact or errors in application of
the law in the decision being appealed; (b) the harm suffered or anticipated by the appellant,
and (c) the relief sought. The scope of an appeal shall be limited to matters or issues raised
in the Notice of Appeal.
V. APPEAL HEARINGS PROCESS
Any administrative appeal to the City Council regarding the Permit shall be conducted as an
open record appeal hearing pursuant to TMC 18.104.O10.C. The City Council decision on the
appeal is the City's final decision.
Any party wishing to challenge the City Council decision on this application must file an appeal
pursuant to the procedures and time limitations set forth in RCW 36.70C. If no appeal of the
City Council decision is properly filed in Superior Court within such time limit, the City Council
Decision shall be final.
VI. INSPECTION OF INFORMATION ON THE APPLICATION
Project materials including the application, any staff reports, and other studies related to the permits
are available for inspection at the Tukwila Department of Community Development, 6300
Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100, Tukwila, Washington 98188 from Monday through Friday between
8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The project planner is Alice Strand, who may be contacted at 206 -431-
3655 for further information.
Property owners affected by this decision may request a change in valuation for their property tax
purposes. Contact the King County Assessor's Office for further information regarding property tax
valuation changes.
VII. ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Sound Transit was the SEPA lead agency for this project. Accordingly, the' City of Tukwila did not
perform its own independent SEPA review. Sound Transit prepared SEPA documents concerning
the Tukwila portion of the project and the City of Tukwila received, reviewed and relied, in part,
upon these documents. They are as follows:
Volume 1 - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project; November,
1999
Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project;,
November, 2001
Page 8 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project - Tukwila
Freeway Route; November, 2001
Initial Segment Environmental Assessment; Central Link Light Rail Project; February, 2002
Tukwila Freeway Route Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Tukwila Addendum;
March, 2004
Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
Page 9 of 9
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
STAFF REPORT TO THE DIRECTOR
July 1, 2004
FILE NUMBERS: L03 -059 Parking Determination
ASSOCIATED L03 -057 Unclassified Use Permit
PERMITS: L03 -058 — Shoreline Variance
L03 -060 — Design Review
L03 -060 Design Review
APPLICANT: Sound Transit
REQUEST: Set a parking requirement for the Initial Segment of Central Link
Transit Project park and ride lot at the S. 154` Street Station.
LOCATION: S. 154 Street (Southcenter Blvd) and International Blvd
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DESIGNATION: Regional Commercial
ZONING DISTRICT: Regional Commercial
RECOMMENDATION: Approve a modified project providing a minimum of 600 spaces with
conditions.
STAFF: Alice Strand, Senior Planner I \ „,)
VC& C
ATTACHMENTS: `
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
A. South 154` Street Station Park and Ride Demand Study, Sound
Transit, September 29, 2003
B. Letter to Steve Lancaster from Ahmad Fazel, December 29,
2003
C. Charles River Associates Parking Study Memorandum April 15,
2004
D. Vicinity and zoning map
E. Preliminary plans of sites A and B proposals
F. Letter to Steve Lancaster from Ahmad Fazel, May 18, 2003
r6_300 Southcenter Boulevard- Suite #100 • Tukwila. Washineton 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206- 431 -3665
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Sound Transit has submitted a request for an administrative parking determination under the
provisions of TMC 18.56.100. The proposed land use is the southernmost station of the Central
Puget Sound Link Light Rail System. This "line end" light rail station will include the only park
and ride facility on this start-up light rail system. The station will serve riders arriving as
pedestrians, cyclists, automobile drivers /passengers and bus passengers. This parking
determination staff report pertains only to the provision of automobile parking for this station
and issues directly related to this provision of parking. The proposal is for two surface
automobile parking lots accommodating a minimum of 600 parking spaces.
BACKGROUND
G. Parking survey map
H. Final Report, South 154` Street Station Parking Study and
Mitigation Plan, DKS Associates for Sound Transit, September,
2003
I. Amended Record of Decision for the Initial Segment of Central
Link Transit Project, Summary of Required Mitigation
Measures, Federal Transit Administration and Sound Transit,
May, 2002
On October 3, 2004, Sound Transit submitted an initial proposal providing 454 total parking
spaces, all of which were located on the station site. After discussions with the City, Sound
Transit submitted the revised proposal detailed in this report.
DECISION CRITERIA — PARKING DETERMINATION
Zoning Code Criteria
TMC 18.56.100. USES NOT SPECIFIED
"In the case of a use not specifically mentioned in this chapter [Off - Street Parking and Loading
Regulations], the requirements for off -street parking facilities shall be determined by the
Director. Such determination shall be based upon the requirements for the most comparable use
specified in this chapter."
Comparable Uses
In looking at the uses listed in TMC 18.56, none are comparable for purposes of establishing a
parking determination for a light rail system. Parking standards for all listed uses are based on
the assumption that the planned use has a finite space built to hold a finite number of people.
However, the building on site is a station, and the parking area is intended as a holding area for
autos whose drivers' final destination is not the station, but a building or land use somewhere
else along the Central Puget Sound Link Light Rail System. In this case, the determination of
adequate parking must be made on the basis of projected ridership given a logical set of
assumptions about riders' origins, destinations and travel mode preferences. This set of
assumptions and calculations forms the parking demand study discussed later in this report.
Page 2 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
Relevant Tukwila Comprehensive Plan Policies
Given that the Tukwila Zoning Code has no comparable uses for a station's parking
determination, the Tukwila Comprehensive Plan can give additional guidance in making this
parking determination. Tukwila Comprehensive Plan Policies concerning provision of adequate
parking and/or mitigation of off -site impacts of inadequate parking include the following:
Policy 1.7.3 (under Community Image Goal 1.7) Require adequate parking and lighting [in
commercial districts].
Policy 8.1.3 (under General Transportation Corridor Goal 8.1) Develop parking standards
that are: (1) sufficient to meet typical daily demand, (2) reflect any significant shifts in
transit usage in the corridor, (3) encourage shared parking between mixed uses and sites,
and (4) includes off -site parking when impact to adjacent uses not affected.
Policy 8.1.16.5 (under General Transportation Corridor Goal 8.1) Design of a light rail
system shall minimize the potential adverse impacts and maximize the benefits of a rail
system on the redevelopment of the Pacific Highway South or Interurban Avenue South in
a manner consistent with any adopted plans and policies for those geographic areas.
Policy 8.2.1 (under Pacific Highway Corridor Goal 8.2) Mitigate transportation impacts
associated with regional travel by the use of extensive amenities, transit service, and
appropriate siting and design of new uses, including the highway itself.
Policy 13.4.16 (under Public Transportation, Transit, Rideshare, and Personal Rapid
Transit Goal 13.4) Require that parking facilities developed in conjunction with transit
facilities be adequately sized to prevent spillover parking onto private property.
Policy 15.1.4 (under Roles and Responsibilities Goal 15.1) Ensure that land use, urban
design, transportation and circulation policies, plans and projects in Tukwila benefit
existing and future populations in an equitable manner.
Policy 15.2.1 (under Roles and Responsibilities Goal 15.2) In reviewing proposals to site
new or expanded essential public facilities within the City, Tukwila shall consider
accepting its regional share of facilities which provide essential services, provided other
communities accept their share as well; provided the funding of regional facilities sited in
Tukwila relies on an equitable regional source of funding, and provided the siting of all
essential public facilities is based on sound land use planning principles and is developed
through working relationships with affected neighborhoods, special purpose districts, ports,
and other agencies which serve the Tukwila Community.
Policy 15.2.4 (under Roles and Responsibilities Goal 15.2) Public Capital Facilities of a
countywide or statewide nature shall be sited to support the countywide land use pattern,
support economic activities, mitigate environmental impacts, provide amenities or
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incentives, and minimize public costs. Amenities or incentives shall be provided to
neighborhoods /jurisdictions in which facilities are sited.
PARKING DEMAND
The City has been working with Sound Transit since early 2002 to ensure completion of an
adequate and accurate parking demand study for this station. The City and its consultant, Daniel
Brand of Charles River Associates, have reviewed versions of and supplements to such a study
in April, 2003; September, 2003 and December 2003 (see Attachment A: South 154`" Street
Station Park and Ride Demand Study, September 29, 2003 and Attachment B: Letter to Steve
Lancaster from Ahmad Fazel, December 29,2003).
City of Tukwila Parking Demand Analysis
In consultation with Charles River Associates, the City initiated, with the cooperation of Sound
Transit, a separate but closely related parking demand study. This Charles River Associates
analysis concluded that parking demand is likely to be much higher than the demand forecast by
Sound Transit.
In both the Sound Transit and Charles River Associates studies, two forecast years were used 1)
2011 (based on opening of the Central Puget Sound Link Light Rail System in 2009) and 2)
2020. Both forecasts utilize the same assumptions about economic expansion, population
growth and projected travel times on regional freeways for those years. Both studies used Sound
Transit ridership model runs as the base. Although other assumptions between the two studies
differed, the main cause for the difference in parking demand involves off -peak parking. Sound
Transit studies projected only peak commute period parking and did not include off -peak
parking accumulation over the course of a day.
The Charles River Associates analysis included off -peak parking accumulation, which, in an
unconstrained lot, was forecast to be substantial. For this reason, Charles River Associates
believes that the Sound Transit studies underestimate projected parking demand (see Attachment
C: Charles River Associates Parking Study Memorandum April .15, 2004). The following table
compares the results of the two studies.
2011 Unconstrained Demand
2020 Unconstrained Demand
Sound Transit
estimated spaces
420 875
720 1330
Projection of the future parking demand for light rail is not calculable with mathematical
precision and, accordingly, must be estimated based on the professional judgment of experts in
the field. Actual demand at this station will be determined by actual ridership and the origins
and destinations of individual riders on the system.
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Charles River Associates
estimated spaces
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
The Charles River Associates estimates of parkers at the South 154th Street station are in
technical terms, point estimates. Each is a best estimate, given all the assumptions about future
conditions on the length of the rail line (terminating at South 154th Street), rail frequencies of
service, line haul travel times, connecting transit services all along the line, and especially feeder
bus service to /from the station and express bus service from competing park and ride lots etc.
However, under the best of circumstances, even if the future transportation system is exactly as
assumed in the forecast, it is reasonable to assume that there would be a range attached to the
forecast. It is equally reasonable to assume that the point estimate of vehicles parked under such
a circumstance would be the midpoint of the range. For example, the point estimate of 1330
vehicles for Year 2020 is the midpoint of the estimated range of potential demand for that year.
The City's estimates of parking demand for 2011 and 2020 demand are 875 and 1330
respectively. However, parking experts recognize that there is some level of uncertainty in any
parking forecast. Because forecasts can vary and are, as explained above, a point estimate in a
hypothetical range, it may be reasonable and appropriate to approve a lower parking number for
the initial station opening, and determine the needed number of parking spaces later, based on
surveys and counts of actual transit ridership and parking at the station and at other park and ride
lots in the South 154 Street Station catchment area as defined in Attachment C.
During discussions with the City, Sound Transit staff proposed that if 600 spaces proved
inadequate to meet demand, Sound Transit would support an expansion to 1000 total spaces,
provided this expansion ended Sound Transit's responsibility toward meeting Initial Segment
parking requirements.
All parking demand studies referred to in this report were completed based on free parking at the
South 154 Street Park and Ride. Under Tukwila Municipal Code 18.24.020 Commercial (fee -
based) parking is allowed in the Regional Commercial Zone (where both Site A and B are
located), only if it is:
a. Located within a structure having substantial ground floor retail or
commercial activities and designed such that pedestrian and commercial
environments are not negatively impacted by the parking use, or
b. Located at least 175 feet from adjacent arterial streets and behind a
building that, combined with appropriate Type III landscaping, provides
effective visual screening from adjacent streets.
PROJECT PROPOSAL
Site Information
The proposed project is composed of parking areas located on two sites (See Attachment D,
vicinity/zoning map). Site A is the station site and thus is proposed as the main parking area for
that station. It is located on the southeast corner of the intersection of South 154 Street
(Southcenter Blvd) and International Boulevard. Site B is a proposed second (and smaller) lot,
located across South 154 Street from Site A.
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Site A is 5.83 acres and slopes generally west to east. It is bordered by State Route 518 on the
South; International Blvd on the West; South 154 Street on the North; and multi - family
residential development on the East. The site is fully paved and currently holds the Ajax Park
and Fly lot, which is now used as a surface parking area for paying airport patrons. The
proposed station would be located on the southern edge of the property, with parking fanning out
generally to the north. Auto, bicycle and bus access /egress to the parking area will be from the
northeast corner of the lot, via South 154` Street. Pedestrian access will be from International
Blvd and S. 154 Street.
Site B is 1.75 acres on two lots.' The site has access points off both Tukwila International Blvd
on the West and South 154 Street on the South. It is directly across South 154 St from Site A
and is bordered by South 154 Street on the South, an AM/PM convenience store /gas station on
the west, a mix of single - family and multi - family residential development on the north; and
multi - family residential development on the East. The site is fully paved and currently holds the
Public Storage Mini - warehouse. The conceptual site plan shows that auto access /egress to the
parking area will be from both S. 154 Street and International Blvd. Bicycle parking is
presumed to be located on site A.
Initial Parking Provision
At the time of station opening, a minimum of 600 parking spaces will be located on the two sites.
( See Attachment E- preliminary plans of site A and B proposals)
Site A: The current Ajax Park and Fly offices will be removed. The light rail station will be
sited along the southern edge of the property with provision for bus and kiss and ride drop off
areas and interior pedestrian routes to and from the station. The drive access will be from S.
154 Street and will align directly across from the drive access to Site B in order to
accommodate a traffic signal and cross -walk. Site A would provide approximately 440 parking
stalls to the north of the station.
Site B: The proposal includes removal of the existing storage buildings/business office and the
construction of a surface parking lot. The plan includes two access points, one from Tukwila
International Boulevard just north of the AM/PM property and the second on South 154 Street,
across from the access for Site A, along the east side of the property. With the two access points,
this site provides approximately 160 parking stalls on a surface lot.
The initial parking proposal, including both sites, provides parking for approximately 600
parking stalls. This number represents:
• 180 spaces more than Sound Transit's official 2011 estimate of 420 (143 %)
• 275 fewer spaces than the 2011 independent (Charles River Associates) demand estimate
of 875 (69 %)
I Sound Transit does not currently own or control this property, however, pursuant to RCW 81.112.080, Sound
Transit has the power to acquire the property through a voluntary purchase or condemnation.
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Year 2020 Parking Provision
Sound Transit's proposal for meeting demand over the long term is that Sound Transit will build
parking garages on Sites A and/or B as the need is indicated, and as further described under
"Proposed Mitigation Under the Project Proposal," below. (Please see also Attachment F, page
2)
POTENTIAL IMPACTS
Negative impacts associated with providing too little parking to meet demand are those most
often noted by nearby residents and businesses. However, there are also negative impacts
associated with providing too much parking for a given use. Surface or structured parking areas
with substantial unused portions may take up land better suited to a more productive or
aesthetically pleasing use. Empty parking lots or parking garages may feel unsafe or serve as
attractors of illicit activity. In economic terms, premature public investment in an underutilized
parking facility means this money cannot be used elsewhere on the project.
The main impact of inadequate parking provision, aside from traffic is "hide and ride" parking.
Hide and ride parking occurs when patrons encountering a full or otherwise "inhospitable"
parking lot, park their cars in adjacent residential and business lots or along streets in the area.
Significant hide and ride parking could take parking spaces normally used by residents and
businesses, forcing residents to park further from their homes and making businesses less
attractive to customers due to lack of available parking. With the Airport shuttle connection and
later direct rail service to Seatac Airport, airport patrons and employees could hide and ride in
commercial lots and along streets in business and residential areas, both during the day and
overnight.
Potential hide and ride impacts at the S. 154 Street Station must be estimated based on the
professional judgment and experience of experts in the field. Based on the experience of other
cities with light rail service from suburban park and rides, impacts could include hide and ride
parking in business or residential areas within walking distance to the station.
The first step in analyzing the potential for hide and ride impacts is to understand the
configuration of the proposed park and ride lots and surrounding land uses that could be
impacted. Following that review, parking availability and walk routes from this available
parking are discussed.
Surrounding Land Use
The project site is located near the intersection of South 154` Street and International Blvd,
within the City of Tukwila. However, the City of Seatac's boundary runs along western property
line of Site A, beginning at the eastern ROW line for International Boulevard.
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Both Site A and B are designated Regional Commercial under Tukwila's Zoning Code. The area
directly to the north of the site and bordering the east side of International Blvd. is also
designated Regional Commercial. To the east and northeast of the site, property is zoned High
Density Residential. This area contains both single - family detached and multi- family residential
development.
Properties to the west and northwest and bordering the west side of International Blvd. are within
the City of SeaTac, and are zoned "Community Business" under Seatac's zoning code. The
combined SeaTac/Tukwila business district north and northwest of the site contains a mix of
land uses including convenience retail, restaurant and entertainment uses, office space, storage
units and a bank.
Off -site Parking Availability
To help gauge potential hide and ride impacts, two parking surveys were completed by Sound
Transit and the City within 1/4 and Y2 mile of the light rail station (See Attachment G showing
parking availability and walk routes within '/ and 1/2 mile of station). These surveys show the
approximate number of spaces within '/2 mile of the station and their approximate current
utilization. Hide and ride behavior is likely to occur only in the presence of convenient "walk
routes" from hide and ride parking opportunities to the station. Although these walk routes were
mapped within %2 mile of the station, based upon discussions with Charles River Associates, at a
typical station, it is likely that hide and ride behavior would occur primarily within a 1/4 mile
walking distance but could extend beyond that limit is some areas. Within % mile of the station,
those areas with parking availability, which were also in proximity to these walk routes, would
be the most likely to experience hide and ride impacts.
Sound Transit ridership and parking impacts are not bound by city limits. The Cities of Seatac
and Tukwila share the area within the greater and primary hide and ride impact areas. The
impacts from the station will spill over the imaginary line that separates the two cities, and the
impacts within SeaTac will be similar to the impacts in Tukwila. For this reason, impacts to
both Cities are discussed in this section.
Primary Hide and Ride Impact Area
The primary hide and ride area is that area within a' /4 mile radius of the station. This is the area
where most of the impacts are likely to occur. The area includes portions of both Tukwila and
Seatac. The area within 1/4 mile walking distance of the site is generally bounded by 32nd
Avenue South to the West, South 152nd Street to the North, 40th Avenue South to the East, and
South 160 to the South.
2 Amended Record of Decision, Summary of Required Mitigation Measures, May, 2002, page 2.
' Although no individual station is slated for surveys beyond a'/ mile radius.
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South of SR -518
There is no on- street public parking within 1/4 mile south of the site. Because of this lack of
public on- street parking, as well as street patterns and general land uses South of SR -518, few
people are expected to park in this area in order to use the station.
North of SR -518
Parking surveys by Sound Transit and the City have shown that surrounding businesses do not
have excess parking that could be safely accessed by customers of the project. Therefore, shared
parking is not a viable option. The streets north of SR -518 adjacent to and within 500 feet of the
proposed station are all signed "no parking ". There is also no public off - street parking within
500 ft of the proposed station. Between 500 ft and '/4 mile of the station, there are approximately
79 public on- street parking spaces available.
According to the South 154 Street Station Parking Study and Mitigation Plan, DKS Associates
for Sound Transit, (See Attachment H, page 19), , these 79 spaces are utilized at 34% in the am
peak and 22% at mid -day. The actual usage could be much higher at various times during the
day because of the land uses in this area (breakfast restaurant, banking, Gold's Gym). In
residentially -zoned areas, along S. 152 32nd Ave S. and 40 Ave. S., available unregulated
on -street spaces may also be used by area residents, especially during evening and nighttime
hours. Parking within the multi - family complexes in the area is regulated only via signage
indicating parking is for residents only. Both commercial and residential areas extend well
beyond 'A mile of the station.
Greater Hide and Ride Impact Area
The greater hide and ride impact area is that area between Y4 to '/2 mile of the station. While hide
and ride impacts within this area may not be widespread, there may be small areas of significant
impacts. These may be uniquely based on walking paths, land uses or other connections to the
primary hide and ride impact area. The area includes portions of both Tukwila and SeaTac. The
Amended Record of Decision (AROD) states, "the potential for hide and ride and the best way to
mitigate the impact are unique to each individual station areas The AROD also gives 1/4 mile to
2000 feet as the radius for measuring impacts around most stations Because of the proximity of
SR -518 and lack of on -street parking to the south of the station, hide and ride parking may be
uniquely and unevenly concentrated to the north, east and west of the station area. Based on
these considerations, the actual hide and ride impact area could extend to a 2,000 -foot or even
mile station radius in some directions. Within the1 /4 mile and /2 mile radii of the station, 282
spaces exist, with many of these along difficult walk routes to the south of SR -518. These
spaces have a 27% average utilization rate based on Sound Transit surveys. The exact locations
of these spaces are not detailed here but are noted in Table 7 -1, page 19 of Attachment H.
4 Amended Record of Decision, Summary of Required Mitigation Measures, May 2002, page 2.
5 Although no individual station is slated for surveys beyond a Vs mile radius.
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Walk Routes
Walk routes are depicted in red on Attachment G. The map assumes barriers to foot traffic on
the south and east sides of Site A and on the north and east sides of Site B. Based on these walk
routes and available parking in the area, hide and ride impact areas are most likely to include the
following:
Tukwila
• residential areas along S. 152 " S., 154 St S. and 40 Ave S.
• commercial areas near Tukwila International Blvd and Military Road
Seatac
• residential areas along S. 152 " St., S. 154 St. and 32nd Ave S.
• commercial areas along S. 152nd St., S. 154 St. and near Military Road S.
It is difficult to determine how much "unutilized" parking in these areas could be used by light
rail patrons without significant impacts. Based on the low number of available parking spaces,
there could be significant impacts in those areas closest to the station along direct walk routes if
sufficient parking at the station is not provided.
Proposed Mitigation Under the Project Proposal
Sound Transit's official mitigation proposal was submitted in a document entitled "Sound
Transit Proposed Parking Mitigation Measures For the South 154 Street Station ", dated
September 15, 2003 (see Attachment H, pages 8 -9) This mitigation is supplemented by the
minimum measures required under the Amended Record of Decision for the Initial Segment of
Central Link Transit Project (see Attachment I, pages 2 -7). Sound Transit's mitigation proposals
based on these documents include the following primary parking and hide and ride mitigation
measures:
1. Sound Transit to require that passengers destined for the Airport have a valid light
rail ticket from a station other than the S. 154 Street Station in order to board the
shuttle.
2. Sound Transit to place appropriately located and visible signage warning that parking
is exclusively for light rail patrons.
3. Sound Transit to implement and enforce a "no overnight" parking rule.
4. Sound Transit to reduce demand for the parking by working with Metro to optimize
bus schedules and routing to the station.
6 Sound Transit's consultant, DKS Associates, prepared a study entitled " South 154" Street Station Parking Study
and Mitigation Plan", dated September 30, 2003 (see Attachment G). This study recommended a variety of
mitigation measures to Sound Transit. Sound Transit then used this study to formulate a detailed "official"
mitigation proposal that included some, but not all, of those measures recommended by DKS (See pages 8 -9,
Attachment G).
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5. Sound Transit to conduct studies to verify that current parking restrictions are
adequate to discourage overflow parking on city streets. These studies are detailed on
page 13 -14 of Attachment G and on pages 2 -4 in the Amended Record of Decision.
In summary, parking will be surveyed within '/4 mile to 2,000 ft radius of stations
both before opening and within the 6 months following station opening. They will be
surveyed on two consecutive weekdays and the results will be used for a before /after
parking comparison. If the surveys show that parking utilization has increased by
50% or more from before - opening levels, mitigation measures will be identified.
Upon acceptance of these measures by the jurisdiction, Sound Transit will pay for the
direct startup costs of the mitigation measures. The jurisdiction will be expected to
recoup ongoing costs of mitigation from parking fines and permit fees. The
accompanying table of appropriate survey radius for proposed stations show 1/4 mile
as an appropriate radii for all stations on the initial segment.
6. If it is determined that current restrictions are not adequate, Sound Transit will fund
the installation of additional restrictive signing.
A May 18, 2004 letter to Jack Pace from Ahmad Fazel of Sound Transit reiterated the above
"hide and ride" mitigation measures and added other conceptual "trigger" mechanisms to ensure
adequate parking over the long term. In that letter, Sound Transit proposed that "there would be
two trigger mechanisms and whichever occurs first would determine when future structured
parking would be required." Paraphrasing for clarity, the two mechanisms were:
a) System Extension Mechanism: This would be triggered when the Sound Transit
Board rendered a decision to extend the system to the north or south of the Initial
Segment. At that point Sound Transit would be required to have structured parking
in place when the extension opens to service if the extensions adopted included no
additional Link parking in the South Subarea.
b) Utilization Mechanism: this would be triggered based on a survey of surface parking
utilization at the park and ride. Surface parking utilization would be surveyed for a
period of three months beginning six months after start of operations. An inventory
of parking at both sites would be conducted during am peak, occurring every
weekday for three months. If the inventory indicates that 99% of the parking stalls
are occupied at 7:00am, Sound Transit would be required to develop structured
parking. Sound Transit would work with the City to define the inventory methods
and to provide the inventory data collected.
Under either mechanism, Sound Transit would assure that temporary parking is provided
whether by shared parking or lease agreements with other property owners during the
construction of the facility.
CONCLUSIONS
1. The Tukwila Zoning Code (TMC 18.56.100) requires that the Planning Director determine
adequate parking based on a list of comparable uses. Given the type of use, there are no
It is assumed that these studies will reflect the parameters described in the Amended Record of Decision. They are
detailed on page 13 -14 of Attachment H.
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L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
comparable uses under TMC 18.56.100.
2. Since a comparable use for a light rail station does not exist in the code, a parking demand
study was completed by Sound transit to aid in this determination. The City conducted a
peer review of the Sound Transit study and initiated a second parking demand study via a
consultant, Charles River Associates. The City's peer review analysis did not agree with
Sound Transit's projected parking demand. While Sound Transit's point estimates of
parking demand for 2011 and 2020 are 420 and 720, the City's are much higher at 875 and
1330 respectively. Parking experts recognize that there is some level of uncertainty in any
parking forecast. However, the City's peer review found that Sound Transit's estimates were
likely to represent the lower end of a projected demand range. One of the reasons for this is
that parking, by nature, accumulates throughout the day. Sound Transit's estimate did not
include parking accumulation in the off -peak hours, instead looking only at parkers arriving
during the peak commute period.
3. Tukwila Comprehensive Plan Policies 1.73, 13.4.16 and 8.1.3 mandate that for transit
facilities and any other use, adequate parking must be provided. As discussed in conclusion
2 (above), the Sound Transit and City estimates of parking demand were not consistent.
Parking experts recognize that there is some level of uncertainty in any parking forecast, thus
it is reasonable and appropriate to approve a lower parking number for the initial station
opening, and determine actual and latent demand through counts of actual system ridership
and actual parking at the station.
4. Sound Transit' current proposal is for an initial parking provision of 600 spaces. This is
based on preliminary designs that indicate that surface parking on sites A and B can
accommodate approximately 600 vehicles.
5. Sound Transit preliminary designs indicate that the 2020 demand estimate of 1330 spaces
could be accommodated in structures on Sites A and B.
6. An intermediate phase of parking provision can be based on what size parking structure can
be efficiently accommodated on either Site A or B. Preliminary work indicates that an
additional 400 spaces could be efficiently accommodated on either site for an intermediate
parking level of 1000 spaces.
7. Tukwila Comprehensive Plan Policies 8.1.16.5, and 8.2.1, require that any off -site impacts
must be mitigated. Potential off -site impacts of inadequate parking provision include hide
and ride parking in the vicinity of the station. The mitigation proposed by Sound Transit as
part of this proposal was submitted in a document entitled "Sound Transit Proposed Parking
Mitigation Measures For the South 154` Street Station ", dated September 15, 2003 (see
Attachment H, pages 8 -9) This document references the Amended Record of Decision for
Sound Transit's consultant, DKS Associates, prepared a study entitled " South 154` Street Station Parking Study
and Mitigation Plan", dated September 30, 2003 (see Attachment G). This study recommended a variety of
mitigation measures to Sound Transit. Sound Transit then used this study to formulate a detailed `official"
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the Initial Segment of Central Link Transit Project (see Attachment I, pages 2 -7), which
includes some related mitigation policies for potential hide and ride impacts at transit
stations. While some of these proposed measures may provide mitigation for a portion of
impacts and can be incorporated into conditions for this parking determination, other
measures do not appear to adequately mitigate potential impacts for the following reasons:
a. A 50% increase in parking utilization due to hide and ride parking is clearly in excess of
the above policy requirement that any off -site impacts be mitigated. However, with
effective monitoring and robust triggers for meeting future demand the likelihood and
severity of hide and ride impacts will be minimized.
b. The radius proposed by Sound Transit for monitoring and mitigation of light rail hide and
ride impacts may be inadequate. Unique patterns of areas where on -street parking is
allowed, as well as unique patterns of station usage and parking are not reflected by a '' /4
mile radius circle on a map. While hide and ride impacts beyond the 1/4 mile radius may
not be widespread, there may be small areas of significant impacts to the north, west or
east based on walking paths, land uses or other connections to the station. Similarly,
wholesale monitoring and mitigation may not be needed to the south of the station due to
the proximity of SR -518 and lack of on -street parking to the south of the station. Based
on these considerations, the actual hide and ride monitoring area should be determined in
consultation with the Director based on the unique area around the station.
c. An adequate pre - project baseline survey is a key component of any monitoring system.
The timing and conditions during this baseline survey should be such that the results will
not be affected by construction in the area, weather conditions, holidays or other factors
that may affect accuracy.
8. Policies 15.1.4 and 15.2.4 require that projects must provide benefit to existing and future
populations equitably. This proposal, with modifications including additional mitigation and
conditions, may meet initial demand. Although long -term demand may not be met initially
under this proposal, building and infrastructure layout can be planned to accommodate a
future parking structure on either or both sites. A monitoring program with triggers to
provide more parking will ensure future populations will also benefit from this project.
9. If, at any time between 2011 and 2020, demand and/or latent demand is shown to materially
exceed parking capacity, more parking must be provided. While some of Sound Transit's
proposed measures to monitor and increase parking as demand increases can be incorporated
into conditions for this parking determination, other measures do not appear to adequately
assure that demand will be met. Sound Transit's proposed "Utilization Mechanism" does not
adequately address the potential need for additional parking for the following reasons:
a. The suggested survey timing of 3 months of surveys beginning six months after start of
service does not account for seasonal variations in usage that generally occur in park and
rides, nor does it provide a baseline of data against which to measure off -site parking
impacts. A more comprehensive survey method is needed to ensure meaningful survey
results. Unless 2020 projected demand is met at station opening, parking surveys must
mitigation proposal that included some, but not all, of those measures recommended by DKS (See pages 8 -9,
Attachment G).
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L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
be ongoing until that 2020 figure is met. Surveys should be keyed back to baseline
parking levels prior to station opening in order to ensure project impacts are mitigated.
b. No method of determining how much additional parking is needed is proposed.
c. The suggested time of 7:00am for surveys of parking usage is inadequate because park
and ride use throughout the day is cumulative. The "am peak" period may not be the
period when the lot will be fullest. Measurements which determine the average percent
of parking utilization at the time when the lot is at its fullest should be used to determine
parking adequacy.
d. Using 99% utilization as a trigger to expand parking leaves no room for daily variation in
parking demand and leaves little time for the process of physically expanding parking .
Other triggers should be considered, including the following:
i. a somewhat lower level of utilization such as 90%
ii. a stepped series of triggers based on a rising percentage of use that could trigger either
demand studies or building to a specific total capacity.
iii. for building parking that are also related to an excess of hide and ride parking in the
station area.
10. A parking demand study based on actual use of the system and the parking areas is the best
way to determine the demand level at the station. However, demand studies often add delays
and costs to a project. In a phased parking provision program Sound Transit should have the
option of immediately providing additional parking, rather than initiating further study.
11. Policies 15.1.4 and 15.2.4 require that projects must provide benefit to existing and future
populations equitably. Because the S. 154 Street Station and its park and ride facilities are
a portal to destinations throughout the region, it is logical that future extensions of the
Central Puget Sound Link Light Rail System (in any direction) would be likely to affect
demand for parking at this station. Any increase in demand could trigger additional hide and
ride impacts in the station area. As a jurisdiction with a park and ride (initially the only park
and ride) connecting riders to all points along the system, Tukwila has a compelling interest
in demand studies for that system, and potential impacts of changes in demand as they may
affect the S. 154` Street Station and its environs. For this reason, if the system is extended,
Sound Transit should revisit parking demand at this station and provide an opportunity for
the City of Tukwila to review and approve parking demand studies affecting the S. 154
Street Station and to review and approve parking proposals and/or mitigation proposals
related to said parking demand changes.
12. To account for demand increases due to a future Central Puget Sound Link Light Rail
System extension, Sound Transit has proposed a "system extension mechanism" under which
they would agree to provide additional structured parking if the Sound Transit Board
approves a system extension to the north or south but provides no additional parking in the
South Subarea. However, Sound Transit's proposed "Extension Mechanism" does not
adequately address the potential need for additional parking due to system extensions for the
following reasons:
a. It limits additional parking provision to extensions to the north or south. Because the
station and its park and ride facilities are a portal to destinations throughout the region,
system extensions in any direction can trigger demand for more parking at this station.
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b. It is vague concerning parking location, the amount of parking to be provided and the
extended system served. The best way to understand where and to what extent this
demand would occur is through a demand study including the entire (as extended) system
as a whole.
c. It limits additional parking provision at the S, 154 Street Station if parking is provided
elsewhere in the South Subarea. Demand at this station is influenced by the ease of
freeway access at the S. 154 Street Station. Depending on the location of other South
Subarea park and rides, demand could increase at this station even with other parking
provided elsewhere. The best determinant of parking demand and the best location(s) to
serve that demand is a parking demand study based on a new and comprehensive
ridership analysis of the entire system.
13. Policy 15.2.1 requires that the siting of all essential public facilities must be based on sound
land use planning principles developed through working relationships with affected
neighborhoods, special purpose districts, ports, and other agencies serving the Tukwila
Community. The City of Tukwila has worked with Sound Transit extensively to arrive at an
appropriate and reasonable determination of parking demand at this station. The City of
Tukwila has also met with the City of SeaTac and King County Metro to assure vital issues
affecting these entities have been addressed. Hide and ride impacts to the City of Seatac are
of particular interest to the City of Tukwila, as Seatac adjoins both Tukwila and the station.
The City of Tukwila has a compelling interest in ensuring that hide and ride impacts will be
mitigated in areas adjacent to the City because of spillover effects onto traffic and
neighborhoods in Tukwila.
14. During periods of excess demand, including construction or modification of any additional
parking lot or parking structure in the vicinity of the South 154 Street station, mitigation
measures will be necessary to avoid traffic impacts and hide and ride impacts on nearby
businesses and residents. Sound Transit should be responsible for the cost associated with
mitigating these impacts. This may include providing temporary parking whether by shared
parking or lease agreements with other property owners.
15. All parking demand studies referred to in this report were completed based on no -fee
parking at the South 154 Street Park and Ride. Under Tukwila Municipal Code 18.24.020
Commercial (fee- based) parking is only allowed on the proposed parking sites under
conditions not met by the exiting plans and proposals.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Sound Transit should provide a minimum of 600 parking spaces at the S. 154 Street Station, as
an initial requirement of station opening. The project should be conditioned in order to 1) ensure
adequate off -street parking facilities are provided as demand warrants and 2) ensure adequate
monitoring and mitigation of off -site parking impacts.
The following conditions, except where otherwise noted, relate to the Initial Segment Central
Link Project. This "initial segment" is defined as the Sound Transit light rail system with a
northern terminus at Convention Place Station and a southern terminus at S. 154 Street Station.
Page 15 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
The conditions contained in this document serve two purposes; 1) to ensure adequate project -
related parking facilities in the short and long term and 2) to ensure adequate monitoring and
mitigation of off -site parking impacts. Some of these conditions are based on those parking
mitigation commitments required under the Amended Record of Decision for the Initial Segment
of Central Link Project (Attachment I) and those proposed by Sound Transit in the document
entitled "Final Report, South 154 Street Station Parking Study and Mitigation Plan", September
30, 2003 (Attachment H).
Conditions to Ensure Adequate Off - Street Parking Facilities
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that adequate parking for the Initial Segment Central
Link Project is provided. Under these conditions, Sound Transit will formulate and implement a
demand - monitoring program for the Station's parking facilities. These conditions include trigger
mechanisms wherein Sound Transit will reevaluate parking demand and/or build additional
parking capacity to accommodate demand through the year 2020.
1. Sound Transit shall provide a minimum of 600 parking spaces at opening of the Initial
Segment. Infrastructure and site design for these initial 600 spaces shall not preclude the
potential for future demand of up to 1330 spaces (the City's year 2020 estimate of parking
demand) in the future.
2. Sound Transit shall implement measures to discourage or prevent patrons whose destination
is Seattle- Tacoma International Airport for parking at the S. 154 Street station area. These
measures shall include the following:
a. Sound Transit shall require that passengers destined for the Airport have a valid light rail
ticked from a station other than S. 154 in order to board the Airport shuttle.
b. Sound Transit shall place appropriately located and visible signage warning that parking is
exclusively for light rail patrons.
c. Sound Transit shall implement and enforce a "no overnight" parking rule at the S. 154
Street station.
d. Sound Transit shall work with the City of Tukwila and the Port of Seattle to develop special
enforcement policies to allow park and ride facilities at the S. 154 Street Station to remain
available for transit users.
3. Sound Transit shall design and implement an on -site parking demand monitoring and
expansion program as well as provisions to build parking as required to accommodate
demand, all as acceptable to the Director of the Department of Community Development
( "the Director "). The parking demand monitoring system shall include the following:
a. Counts of parking usage shall be taken in the station parking facilities. Counts shall occur
quarterly for the two years following the S. 154th Street station opening, and semi-
annually thereafter. Both quarterly and semi - annual counts shall include the months of
April and October. Sound Transit shall return to the original schedule for counting
following any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street station related to an increase
in parking demand for the initial segment.
b. Counts shall be taken hourly and shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days(Tuesday
and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not
Page 16 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
adjacent to a holiday week. All counts shall occur on days having typical weather
conditions for the season.
c. Counting program results shall be tabulated and mailed to the Director within 14 days of
the count.
d. If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking accumulation
during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing stalls, Sound
Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs for both the parking demand monitoring expansion
program and the hide and ride impact area monitoring program, as well as forecasting
model runs provided by Sound Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit
shall provide additional parking to accommodate forecast parking demand within three
years of the determination of any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any permits and approvals needed and for the full
cost of this additional parking; or
ii. In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1000 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
e. Following the construction and opening of any additional parking spaces as described
under subsection "d" above, the counting program shall return to the original schedule for
counting (counts shall occur on a quarterly basis for the first two years and semi - annually
thereafter). If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs, as well as forecasting model runs provided by Sound
Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit shall provide additional parking
to accommodate forecast parking demand within three years of the determination of
any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit shall be responsible for
obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of this additional
parking; or
ii.In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1330 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
f. In the event the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 95% of the existing
Page 17 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately begin the process to design and build additional
parking. The additional parking shall be completed within three years. Total parking
spaces provided upon completion shall be no fewer than 1000 spaces or no fewer than
1330 spaces, as appropriate.
g. The requirement for an on -site parking demand monitoring and expansion program shall
expire on December 31, 2020 or upon expansion of the S. 154 Street facility to include a
total of 1330 or more parking spaces, whichever should occur first.
4. If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to
extend the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, whether or not portions of any
such extension occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a parking
demand study to determine the additional level of parking demand likely to occur at the S.
154 Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the
Director, who shall render a new parking determination upon its completion. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of
additional parking needed due to the extension.
5. During any time of construction of new parking or other impediment to designated station
parking areas, Sound Transit shall assure that temporary parking is provided whether by
shared parking or lease agreements with other property owners.
Conditions to Ensure Adequate Monitoring and Mitigation of Off -Site Parking Impacts
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that Sound Transit will monitor and mitigate off-site
parking ( "hide and ride ") impacts related to the project.
6. Sound Transit shall prepare an inventory of areas allowing on -street parking within 2000 feet
of the S. 154 Street facility. The inventory shall be prepared no earlier than six months
prior to completion of the hide - and -ride baseline study described below, and shall indicate
the availability and capacity of on- street parking areas, as well as any existing parking
controls (parking restrictions by type, time limits, etc.) by block face The inventory shall
be prepared to the satisfaction of the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac
before accepting the inventory.
7. After reviewing the on -street parking inventory, the Director shall establish a hide - and -ride
impact area, in consultation with the City of SeaTac. This area's boundaries shall include
only those locations within the inventory area deemed by the Director to have reasonable
potential for hide - and -ride use by Central Link patrons. Factors in this determination shall
include, but not be limited to the effectiveness of existing parking control measures and
walking distance from the S. 154 Street Central link station.
8. Sound Transit shall initiate a baseline inventory of on- street parking utilization within the
approved hide - and -ride impact area prior to issuance of permits for construction of the
S.154 Street station.
10 "Block face" means the area on one side of a street lying between street intersections.
Page 18 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
a. The baseline utilization inventory shall include actual counts of parking utilization in
public rights -of -way within the hide and ride impact area. This count shall occur on a
quarterly basis for at least a twelve calendar month period. At least two of the quarterly
counts shall occur prior to the start of any light rail- related construction for the South
154 Street station. All counts shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday
and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not
adjacent to a holiday week. The counts shall occur during days with typical weather
conditions for the season. The schedule and methods for these counts shall be subject to
approval by the Director.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area,
by block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations
shall be included. The number and timing of counts per day shall be subject to prior
approval by the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac in making this
determination.
9. Sound Transit shall develop and carry out a hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program.
The monitoring program shall be subject to the approval of the Director, who shall consult
with the City of SeaTac prior to approving the program. The monitoring program shall meet
the following requirements:
a. Actual counts of parking utilization in public rights -of -way within the hide and ride
impact area shall occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following opening of
the S. 154 Street station. Thereafter, counts shall occur semi - annually. Both quarterly
and semi - annual counts shall include the months of April and October. All counts shall
occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and
Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts
shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season. The schedule for
these counts shall be as close to the schedule used for the baseline inventory as is
reasonably possible, to provide an accurate comparison.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area,
by block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations
shall be included.
10. If at any time the hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program indicates the presence of
significant hide -and -ride parking, Sound Transit shall identify and implement, at its sole
cost, effective mitigating measures. "Significant hide and ride parking" means a decrease
by 50 percent or more of unutilized parking spaces for any block face within the hide and
ride impact area, which cannot be attributed to other causes. For example, if the parking
utilization rate is 50 percent before station opening and 75 percent or more after light rail
implementation, Sound Transit shall implement effective mitigation measures. These
mitigating measures shall be subject to approval by the Director, who shall consult with the
City of SeaTac concerning any measures that may affect that City. Approved mitigating
measures shall be implemented as soon as is practically possible. The monitoring program
established pursuant to Condition 9, above, shall be carried out quarterly for the year
following implementation of these mitigating measures.
Page 19 of 20
L03 -059 Parking Determination Staff Report July 1, 2004
Mitigating measures may include, but shall not be limited to the following, all subject to
approval by the applicable decision makers:
• Provision of additional off - street parking;
• Rider outreach and education;
• Adoption of on -street parking restrictions;
• Installation of parking signage;
• Residential parking zones on city streets in conjunction with a resident permit
program;
• Parking enforcement programs.
• Remedial actions to address safety, convenience or other factors at the S. 154
Street station parking facilities, which may be discouraging use by light rail
patrons.
The monitoring program shall be carried out quarterly for the year following
implementation of any new mitigating measures.
11. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the City of SeaTac and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit shall work in good faith with the City of SeaTac to agree on and
implement alternative mitigation.
12. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the Tukwila City Council and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit and the Director shall work in good faith to agree on and implement
alternative mitigation.
Page 20 of 20
AIRPORT LINK WALKING DISTANCES
T SOUNDTwwsrr
RIDE THE WAVE
ATTACHMENT C
Minnie Dhaliwal - Tukwila parking determination
From: "McGhee, Leonard" <mcgheel @soundtransit.org>
To: <mdhaliwal @ci.tukwila.wa.us>
Date: 02/27/2007 11:51 AM
Subject: Tukwila parking determination
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RECOMMENDATION
• Approve the request to amend Parking Determination L03 -059, as follows:
Condition 2.a [This condition does not need to be amended as it becomes defunct when
the Airport Shuttle service goes away with light rail service to the Airport]
Condition 3a. Counts of parking usage shall be taken in the station parking facilities.
Quarterly counts shall begin following the S. 154 Street Station opening and continue
for two years following the beginning of revenue service to Sea -Tac International
Airport. Counts shall occur semi - annually thereafter. Both quarterly and semi - annual
counts shall include the months of April and October.
Condition 4. Except for the Airport Link extension, if at any time after the issuance of
this parking determination, a decision is rendered to extend the Initial Segment of Central
Link in any direction, or add any stations not included in the Initial Segment, whether or
not such extension occurs or station is located within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit
shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the additional level of parking
demand likely to occur at the S. 154th Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of
parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall render a new parking determination
upon its completion, based on the specific new line extension and/or specific station
addition(s) and the project's respective potential to generate additional parking demand
resulting there from.
Condition 9a. Actual counts of parking utilization in public rights -of -way within the hide
and ride impact area shall begin upon the commencement of operations at the S. 154th
Street Station. They shall then occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months
following opening of the of revenue service to Sea -Tac International Airport. Thereafter,
counts shall occur semi - annually. Semi - annual counts shall be conducted during the
months of April and October. All counts shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days
(Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is
also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts shall occur during days with typical
weather conditions for the season. The schedule for these counts shall be as close to the
schedule used for the baseline inventory as is reasonably possible, to provide an accurate
comparison. Sound Transit shall return to the original schedule for counting following
any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street Station related to a qualified increase in
parking demand for the Initial Segment or following any qualified expansion of, or the
addition of a station to, the Central Link Light Rail.
Jack Pace - Re: revised parking determination amendment Page 1
From: Shelley Kerslake
To: Alice Strand
Date: 3/27/06.2:OOPM
Subject: Re:''revsed parking determination amendment
Alice - the PD looks fine. Regarding the issue of future extensions outside of Tukwila there is little
hammer that the City has in this document to force compliance later. However, when it is time to
comment on the EIS for future extensions Tukwila needs to be very strong and attach this PD. The
permitting jurisdiction has to mitigate the impacts to surrounding jurisdictions and this will be a big part of
the process. If the City wants to ensure its mitigation - it could propose an interlocal agreement with the
city in which the extension will occur (Seattle, I presume) which requires them to enforce our parking
standards. This has proven successful in many cases where jurisdictions have reciprocal mitigation
issues. Let me know if you need anything further on this.
Shelley Kerslake
Kenyon Disend, PLLC
11 Front Street South
Issaquah, WA 98027
425 - 392 -7090
»> Alice Strand 03/01/06 03:14PM »>
please discard the one sent earlier today.
If you have any suggestions of how to enforce the requirments of this PD, when later extensions area
added, please add them.
Alice
Alice Strand, AICP
Senior Planner
Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
6300 Southcenter Blvd
Tukwila, WA 98188
voice 206 - 431 -3655
fax 206 - 431 -3665
astrand(�ci.tukwila.wa.us
CC: Jack Pace
March 21, 2006
•
city of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
Mr. Leonard McGhee
Link Light Rail Department
Sound Transit
401 Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
SUBJECT: Application for Special Permission, Director
Dear Leonard,
Sincerely,
J 1 k Pace, Deputy Director
Department of Community Development
This is to confirm that the Tukwila Municipal Code allows "governmental agencies" to
submit zoning code related applications without proof of ownership or control of affected
properties. Please reference TMC 18.104.060(1).
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
March 21, 2006
Mr. Leonard McGhee
Link Light Rail Department
Sound Transit
401 Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
Subject: Special Permission, Director Application
L06 -022
Dear Mr. McGhee:
Sincerely,
/
A1�ce Strand
Senior Planner
r
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
Your application for Special Permission: Director for a parking is considered complete on 21
March 2006 for the purposes of meeting state mandated time requirements.
This determination of complete application does not preclude the ability of the City to require that
you submit additional plans or information, if in our estimation such information is necessary to
ensure the project meets the substantive requirements of the City or to complete the review process.
This notice of complete application applies only to the permits identified above. It is your
responsibility to apply for and obtain all necessary permits issued by other agencies.
I will be contacting you soon to discuss this project. If you wish to speak to me sooner, feel free to
call me at (206) 431 -3655.
Page 1 03/21/2006
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
February 14, 2006
Ahmad Fazel, Link Light Rail Director
Sound Transit, Union Station
401 South Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104
Dear Mr. Fazel,
This letter has been prepared in order to state the City of Tukwila's intentions regarding a
Parking Determination for the Airport Link extension. As noted in our June 15, 2005
comments to the Airport Link Environmental Assessment, our concerns related to the
Airport Link extension involve parking and traffic impacts in the vicinity of the Tukwila
International Boulevard Station.
As part of Parking Determination L03 -059 issued for the Central Link Project, the City of
Tukwila requires Sound Transit to complete a parking demand study in the event that the
line is expanded. The purpose of this study is to determine the additional level of parking
demand likely to occur at Tukwila International Blvd. Station.
The Airport Link extension is unique in that it extends to SeaTac International Airport,
only about a mile from its current termination point at the S. 154 Street Station. We
believe that any additional parking demand generated by the extension will be adequately
mitigated under a parking determination very similar to the existing one.
We will agree to waive the parking demand study requirement for the Airport Link based
on the following changes to Parking Determination L03 -059:
1. Section 2.a. shall be replaced by a condition ensuring that riders may ride
south from the S. 154 Street Station. (i.e. that parking mitigation based
on a stoppage of southbound riders from this station is prohibited).
2. Section 2d. shall include a date by which initial meetings including the
Port of Seattle, City of Tukwila and Sound Transit (as described) shall
have taken place.
3. The on -site parking demand monitoring system described in Section 3 will
begin upon opening of the S. 154 Street Station. Actual counts of
parking usage shall occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months
following the commencement of operations of the Airport Link. All other
on -site parking demand monitoring system requirements shall continue to
be in effect.
4. The hide and ride monitoring program under Section 9 will begin upon
opening of the S. 154 Street Station. Actual counts of parking utilization
Sincerely,
shall occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following the
commencement of operations of the Airport Link. All other hide and ride
monitoring requirements shall continue to be in effect.
5. Language emphasizing the importance of Sound Transit working with the
Port of Seattle to manage any problematic and/or unauthorized use of the
S. 154`" Street Station's parking facilities by Airport Employees
6. Language emphasizing every extension is and will be individually
reviewed for potential parking demand growth and future extensions will
likely require new parking demand studies by ST as well as more
extensive mitigation requirements.
Please be aware that these and any other changes will require a revised Parking
Determination. This Parking Determination will be subject to all public review
requirements. If you have any questions, please give me a call at 206 - 431 -3670.
Steve Lancaster,
Director, Community Development
MEMO
DATE:
TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
CC:
February 10, 2006
Steve Lancaster, Jack Pace
Alice Strand
Sound Transit Parking Determination
Nora Gierloff, Minnie Dhaliwal
The original parking demand study did not look at parking demand by airport flyers and
airport employees at the station because the need for this was negated by the proposed
mitigation (IE, ST would require a passengers to produce a transfer from another LR
station in order to board the shuttle bus). Now that Airport Link will be going directly to
the airport, this mitigation option does not work. The City also feels it is inappropriate to
bar people form going south form the S 154 Street Station. This memo outlines potential
mechanisms /mitigation measures providing an equal level of protection (equal to the
transfer option) against park and fly parkers /airport employee parkers. It then recommends
one of these options.
ASSUMPTIONS
1. Airport employees typically work five 8 -hour shifts per week, the major shift
changes occur at
a. 5:00, 6:00, 7:30, 10:OOam and 5:30 pm - winter months
b. shifts move up one hour earlier in summer (Desmond at SeaTac)
2. P &R will be closed for at least two hours per night... somewhere in the 1:OOam to
5:00 am window
3. Port now charges $46.00 /month for employee /vendor parking (port website)
4. Port employee parking lot shuttle bus schedule is good w/ 9 lots served every 15
min and 3 lots served every 45 min. (port website)
5. Light rail ticket price will be comparable but not less tan bus fares.(LMC).
Metro monthly pass is $54 one zone and $72 two zone
6. Trains will run every 6 min (peak) and every 10 -15 min (off peak) (LMC)
7. Port is evaluating a moving walkway connecting light rail station to airport main
terminal, but the 1000 ft (4 min walk) ped path will have a raised walkway through
the 4 level of the existing parking garage, displacing parking along the north side
of the garage. Path will have no grade changes. Path will have lighting and covered
bridges. Luggage carts will be available. (LMC)
8. Bus stops approx '/4 mile from Airport, some buses stop at P &R
9. Any advantage of future Metro bus schedules and stops (approx '/4 mile from
Airport Light Rail Stop) is negated by the similarity of price between Metro and
Light Rail.
MITIGATION OPTIONS
1. Stick to original plan of amending current PD by extending monitoring time by 6
months and adding a clause ensuring people can go south from SC station.
• Current parking determination clause in combination with monitoring and
mitigation plan covers us
This could set a precedent for future parking determination requirements as the
line is extended north and south...... (we need to be specific that this will likely not
suffice for stations to the north and south.
2. New demand study w/ proposed mitigation measures (let them figure it out and
propose something)
3. No pickup southbound from SC Station (Negates some benefits to Tukwila
residents)
4. Reduce monthly Airport employee /vendor parking fee (now $46) to a level actively
encouraging its use...potentially making it 1) FREE or 2) subsidized by port and
vendor companies 3) subsidized by ST, or 4) subsidized by combination of parties
• Light rail monthly pass will be over $72 (one zone CR pass rate),
• 20 trips /month at $2 /day for metro = $40.00.
issue: (encouraging SOV travel by government entities in light of ST mandate
and CTR act ?)
• Metro monthly pass is $54 one zone and $72 two zone
5. Add parking determination clause (under section 3d). This new clause would be
triggered by a 90% full lot. It would require ST to subsidize or pay in total airport
employee parking fees as an initial remedy up to and until ST and the Port can
agree on appropriate mitigation measures to stop airport parkers)...we should also
add language specifically calling out that airport parker subsidies to the stated
potential mitigation toolkit (section 2d).
6. Charge Fee for Parking at SC Station
OPTIONS:
• Limit free parking at SC Station to those w/ current monthly Link Pass, others
charged a nominal fee to discourage freeloaders. ($2- $3..need to work out what
that fee would be and what would happen for special event parking. ) This
could be done via a car sticker issued w /pass? (more parking enforcement
personnel needed)
• Selectively timed fee parking. (fee is charged or increases during certain hours)
IE Fee parking during shift change at airport?
7. Some combination of the above options
RECOMMENDATION
1) 154 Station Parking: Stick to original plan of amending current PD by adding several
clauses:
1. extend monitoring time /schedule by 6 months
2. a clause ensuring people can go south from SC station.
3. a deadline for the "mitigation alternatives" talks involving ST, Port, Tukwila
to begin
4. more specific examples of potential port/ST mitigation to prevent Airport
Employee parking
i. education of Port Employees about rules of S. 154` P &R
ii. Port to monitor employee lots for drop in use
iii. potential drop in employee lot fees or subsidization of lot fees in
CTR program
5. A statement reinforcing that this PD decision is based on the fact that the
current PD programs will likely be sufficient to mitigate any growth in
demand due caused by this extension...however, every extension is and will
be individually reviewed for potential parking demand growth and future
extensions will likely require new parking demand studies by ST as well as
more extensive mitigation requirements.
Other Issues: How will ST keep out Metro riders? This issue was seen as beyond our
purview as long as impacts were managed. How is this issue different? Do we need
language saying ST must also work with Metro to keep Metro riders out of the P &R?
MEETING AGENDA
Subject: Sound Transit /Airport Link Issues
Meeting time: 1:00- 2:30pm, January 11, 2006
Location: Pioneer Room, SeaTac City Hall
1. Tukwila Review of Airport Link Project
a. Clarification: TFR SEIS Scope
b. Needed permits
2. Airport Link Schedule
a. Public Meetings /Hearings
b. DA Approval
c. Station Area Planning
3. Status: S, 154 Street Station
a. Tukwila Parking Determination Issues
b. Gateway Architectural Elements
c. Pedestrian Bridge
Other Airport Link - related improvements to area?
4. Other
Sound Transit Proposal
Sound Transit Briefing Memo
1) Extend Link Light Rail from 154 Station to Airport ( Extend guideway appro. 125ft
to SIB Right of Way and add one column)
2) Use appro. .8ac of City property at Macadam Winter Garden for offsite wetland
mitigation
What Sound Transit Wants
1) Modify Parking Conditions for 154` Station
1. Stick to original plan of amending current PD by adding :
1. extend monitoring time /schedule by 6 months
2. a clause ensuring people can go south from SC station.
2) Do not want to go through BAR/Unclassified Use Permit for the 125ft Guideway in
the city
3) Use Macadam property for offsite mitigation
4) Duwamish Riverbend Hill, will have contractor clean up work done outside the
establish land lease
What the City of Tukwila Wants
1) 154` Station Parking: Stick to original plan of amending current PD by adding
several clauses:
1. extend monitoring time /schedule by 6 months
2. a clause ensuring people can go south from SC station.
3. a deadline for the "mitigation alternatives" talks involving ST, Port,
Tukwila to begin
4. more specific examples of potential port/ST mitigation to prevent Airport
C
'Employee parking
i. education of Port Employees about rules of S. 154 P &R
ii. Port to monitor employee lots for drop in use
iii. potential drop in employee lot fees or subsidization of lot fees in
CTR program
5. A statement reinforcing that this PD decision is based on the fact that the
current PD programs will likely be sufficient to mitigate any growth in
demand due caused by this extension...however, every extension is and
will be individually reviewed for potential parking demand growth and
future extensions will likely require new parking demand studies by ST as
well as more extensive mitigation requirements.
2) Gateway: -- minimum is a decorative rail on both sides of the guideway, which works
with the existing concrete design to give the impression of an archway reaching to the
ground.
3) Macadam Winter Garden — for use of City property
a) $150,000 for use of city property
b) $$$ for cost of Mitigation
c) P/R will construct the mitigation at the same time they build the park
(Bids — April / Construction this summer)
4) Duwamish Riverbend Hill — Trespass
a) Repair the disturbed area
b) Due to the Trespassing, $40,000 for Indian Interpretive
Signage/Kiosks for the site( Note: Sound Transit is paying $238,000
for the use of the lease area, these funds will be use to build Duwamish
Riverbend Hill park
5) Future Meeting Schedule
6) ST /City personnel to attend meetings
ST...Rod, Leonard, James Irish
At this time, we are discussing whether ST needs to do a S. 154 Street Station parking analysis
related to the Airport Link. As you know, the City can require an entire new parkin analysis
and will then render a new parking determination containing new and or modified tigation
measures. However, a variation of this may be a less costly and less 'ime consuming option.
1
We feel that the majority of potential parking impact in the vicinity of the S. 15 `" Station will
be adequately mitigated by the monitoring program and other measure xonta i n the 2004
NOD. The exceptions to this concern:
1) the added construction time etween the origral project d the Airport 1 ink and
2) those impacts related directly o the change from a "shu £ e bus" going s e th to the
airport to a continuance of th LINK rail line itself to th airport. These o rimarily
concern NOD conditions 2a through 2d
One option is that, r they th ` forcing ou to dd another analysis, th City could end the
current NOD to i
1) extend the duration of th
in the t e needed to co
to com lete and pen the
2) Requir ST to complete abrief si pplement ry study of how 'st to mitigate he unique
parkin impactsof a park and rr a located o closeto a airport. (This ould be a
follow-, n and an elaboration o arts of th mitigation stud completed by D S in 2003.)
Obvio ly, with the shuttle bein eplaced by a direct line to the airport, the OD's
mitigation of these parkers may n t be effective. Tie study could be limited1to figuring out
how b t to do tle follow g:
ie
a. prevent t S. 154 1 Street . tatron from becoming an unofficial short -term parking lot
f or the SeeaTac air ort dditional or hmor f speci'fi measures are likely needed to
t 1. . .. = . - - , _.....a. I I
prevent or discourage pote tial S 154 th Street parkers whose final destination is the
irport, either to fly out of eatac o :tb work there. This type opsudy is already
lluded ti in NODI n 2d.
Do not accomplish 2a(abol e) by b rring potential passengers form going South on
he lightI -ail line. ' IThis bridge will have to be crossed sooner or later, since the South
..00 par" and ride is on tl%e horizon, an :a'continuance of the route to Tacoma is
nclude d in the 20;64 Regional Tra , sit Long Range Plan.
While the City cam an ent„iree w parking analysis and render a new parking
determination, amending th current parking determination may be a less costly and less time -
consuming optio
before and after constru , tion monitori ng surveys
lete an open th Link o S. 154 as 4mpared to
ink to file Airpot.
the difference
he time needed
Owed on NOp }language do they: need to forr 1Iy agree!,to this', amendment?
Onee we, s in this letter /email.thatwe`thinkthey,are mostly adequate:.. are5they�off
legally? °Maybe- thisshouldbea pliorie corivesation..•..
Can we get ST-to pay for Dan Brand's limited coHaboratlon on the new:, mitigation study?
ITEM
DISCUSSION
ACTION
A.
Restrictions on going south
from TIB
•
Discussion of this item prompted by Sound Transit
decision to extend link an additional 1.7 miles to the
airport which would negate Condition 2a which puts
restrictions on going south to the airport from the
Tukwila International Blvd. (TIB) Station by requiring
a ticket from a light rail station other than the TIB
Station in order to board the shuttle to the airport.
When the shuttle is no longer needed an
amendment to the Decision would be required the
timing of which coincides with prior certainty of
opening of service to either the TIB or Airport
Station. The construction year 2008 during which the
Tight rail system would begin testing prompting a
need for Certificate of Occupancy from the City, was
identified as the time to determine when the
amendment should be processed.
❖
ST will inform City in early 2008 of the current schedule
for opening the system for revenue service.
•
`
SOUNDTRANSIT
DATE: 8/11/05 TIME: 1:30pm LOCATION:
SUBJECT: Extension of Link to Airport's Effect on Parking Determination
Notice of Decision
ATTENDEES: Rod Kempkes, ST Jack Pace, Tukwila
Leonard McGhee, ST Alice Strand, Tukwila
DISTRIBUTION: Attendees, Joe Gildner, Mike Williams, Terry Beals, Steve Sheehy, Steve Williams, Bob Parsons, John Harrison, Ahmad Fazel, Ron Lewis,
Chris Townsend, Cliff Kurtzweg, Henry Cody, Winston Simmonds, Sharon Owens, Hamid Qaasim, LDCC, Tony Purdon
NEXT MEETING: TBD
Parking Determination Notice of Decision
Meeting Minutes and Action Items
Tukwila
•
B.
Special Enforcement Policies
•
Condition 2d of the Notice of Decision requires ST to
work with Tukwila and the Port of Seattle to develop
special enforcement policies to discourage non -Link
patrons from using parking facilities at the TIB
station.
•
ST to raise issue with Port and get back with Tukwila on
or before 2008.
C.
Other issues
•
ST request what permits would be needed to
construct an additional column within Tukwila to
extend the Tight rail guideway to the west over
•
•
ST to submit 30% plans to Tukwila in early September.
Tukwila will review 30% plans and inform ST of permit
requirements if any.
International Blvd. City requested detailed plans be
submitted to respond to. ST stated that Tukwila
would receive the 30% drawings for C770 (Airport
•
Tukwila to provide ST ideas on guideway treatment.
•
Link extension) in September which will include the
details of the column and guideway.
•
Tukwila raised issue about treatment of the
guideway extension over International Blvd that
addresses both cities of Tukwila and SeaTac
"gateway to the City" concerns.
SOUNDTRANSIIT
Parking Determination Notice of Decision
Meeting Minutes and Action Items
reparea oy: Leonara nncvnee
Reviewed by:
•
Has parking
tilization within
Tukwila H &R area
increased 50%
from baseline?
4 4
•
SOUND TRANSIT
PARKING DETERMINATION
DECISION AND CONDITIONS
SUMMARY
July 1, 2004
NO
HIDE & RIDE MONITORING
• Within H &R Impact Area
• Q' ly for 2 years after opening
• Semi - annually thereafter
• Same after addition of parking
7
VFS
ST identifies and
implements add'l
Mit measures w /in
90 days.
NO
as parking
tilization within
Tukwila H &R Area
increased by 50%
over baseline?
YFS
ST to use additional
survey techniques
to determine better
mitigation measures
Station Opens
W/ 600 spaces
ST Prepares an inventory of areas allowing on- street parking w /in 2000 feet.
Director establishes hide and ride impact area in consultation with Seatac
ST performs baseline inventory of on- street parking utilization within
the hide and ride impact area. Counts occur quarterly for 12 mos and
are by block face and time of day
Initial mitigation must be in place 30
days prior to station opening.
il,
PARK AND RIDE LOT
MONITORING
• Q' ly for 2 years after opening
• Semi - annually thereafter
• Same after addition of parking
ST builds to 1000
spaces w /in 3 years.
tilization of
combined
parking areas
90% or
ore?
ST builds to 1330
spaces w /in 3 years.
oes
parking equal
or exceed
1330 spaces?
Is
utilization of
combined
parking areas
90% or more?
oes the
otal parking
provided equal
1330 spaces?
Forecast demand for
2020: build forecasted
amount w /in 3 years
YFS
Ntl
YFS
i
co
continues
NO
NO
YFS
vFS
0 '
Forecast demand for
2020: build forecasted
amount w /in 3 years
YFS
•
If utilization equals or
exceeds 95 %, ST must
build to 1000 spaces
w /in 3 years
If utilization equals
or exceeds 95 %, ST
must build to 1330
spaces w /in 3 years.
•
MEMO
DATE: February 28, 2005
TO: Jack Pace
FROM: Alice Strand
SUBJECT: Sound Transit Parking Demand Study Issues for Airport Link
As you know, ST has proposed re- running the Tukwila Parking Demand model used in the last
go -round with a few changes. These changes include the addition of a couple of stations and a
new run -time based on slight changes in the route's engineering. (see attached proposal)
In reply to our letter of Feb 14 I received a copy of an updated ridership forecasting technical
report detailing the process used for the Airport Link/Northgate ridership model. The letter also
states that the procedures used for the Airport Link/NG are substantially the same as the ones
used in the Tukwila Parking Study. The base year trip tables are all the same (1999) as are the
Stage 1 and 2 procedures. They have also revamped the new model to use stage 3 procedures
Dan Brand recommended in the 2011 Tukwila Parking Demand Study forecasts (they changed
the treatment of bus speeds).
According to Sound Transit, the main differences between the latest Tukwila Parking Demand
Forecasting Model and this new ridership model are:
1) Forecast years are now 2015 and 2030 vs the old ones of 2011 and 2020
2) Airport Link/Northgate Study uses the "old" transfer penalties that were the main impetus
of changed forecasts during analysis at the S. 154 Street Station.
I a leaning toward recommending that ST use the new model but update the transfer penalties to
those we used last go- round. Although the new model has been validated by ST, I do not have
sufficient ridership model knowledge to be able to make a recommendation as to whether the
new model with changed transfer penalties will be accurate. As you know, Dan Brand's work
with the old model turned up many problems. This could definitely happen again with this
model.
I would like permission to work as far as possible with Dan to scope a review of the new model
as it pertains to the parking demand at S. 154` I believe this would be in the City's best interest
for the following reasons:
1) The same model is used for both the Airport Link and the Northgate Link. Assessing its
accuracy now will help us with impacts from both extensions.
2
2) Dan knows the old model will understand the answers given him when he asks questions.
We do not have staff to know the questions in the first place...let alone the answers.
3) Just having Dan on board will make ST more truthful and rigorous with their model and
its results.
4) His work on the model may result in information that could help us push for TUC routing
during phase II.
I anticipate a not to exceed $ scope that would need to include at least the following
three items:
a) a review of the ST technical report together with follow -up questions to ST staff
regarding the new model and how it differs from the Tukwila Demand model
b) a review of and recommendation on parameters for the scope of the parking demand
analysis
c) spot checking the model for valid results affecting the S. 154 Street Station
Other things could and probably will also pop up so I would recommend structuring the contract
to specific number of hours for each task. This would allow us to more carefully track his work
and get notification when he is nearing budget on any one task.
February 14, 2005
Rod Kempkes, Link Light Rail
401 South Jackson Street
Seattle, WA 98104 -2826
Dear Rod,
Sincerely,
Steve Lancaster, Director
E -Copy :
•
Cizy of Tukwila
Jack Pace, Deputy Director, DCD
Alice Strand, Senior Planner
Don Billen, Sound Transit
James Irish, Sound Transit
Leonard McGhee, Sound Transit
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
RE: Sound Transit Light Rail, Airport Link Parking Demand Study required under L03 -059
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
The Department of Community Development has been asked to comment on a proposed parking
demand study (being proposed as required under Parking Determination L03 -059). The
proposed study utilizes the base data and model submitted for L03 -059.
After discussions with Daniel Brand, it seems that in order to make the best use of the staff time
of both the City and Sound Transit, more information is needed about the Airport Link proposal
in general and the ridership model used for that extension in particular.
It is my understanding that environmental work is currently proceeding for the Airport Link
extension and that it will be available I the near future. The City will need time to review the
entire proposal before determining the scope of the next parking demand study. In addition, I
understand that the Environmental Assessment for Airport Link includes a new and/or modified
Sound Transit ridership model, using different base data and different projection years. Before
responding to the proposed parking demand study, the department would also like to review the
parameters of the new and/or modified ridership /parking models to being used for the Airport
Link Environmental Assessment. When you send us review copies of the EA, please also
provide general information on the ridership model(s) being used, together with how the new
model(s) differ from the model used for the original parking analysis submitted under L03 -059.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • Phone: 206 - 431 -3670 • Fax: 206 - 431 -3665
City of Tukwila
Proposed Parking Demand Study for Airport Link
February 2, 2005
The City of Tukwila Parking Determination of July 1, 2004 requires any time Sound
Transit makes a decision to extend the Initial Segment of Central Link that "...Sound
Transit shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the level of additional
demand likely to occur at the S. 154 station." (See Condition #4 of Parking
Determination Notice of Decision File #L03 -059)
Sound Transit anticipates a decision in June 2005 to extend the Central Link Initial
Segment to the Airport Station at Sea -Tac International Airport. Accordingly, this scope
outlines the work necessary to determine the change in parking demand at S. 154 due
to Airport Link.
Parking demand at the S. 154 Station will be forecast for the years 2011 and 2020
during the PM peak and PM off-peak periods. Each forecast will be prepared with both
the official Sound Transit and the City of Tukwila 2011 and 2020 databanks. The City of
Tukwila forecast will be based upon the databanks and networks coded during the fall of
2003 and winter of 2004 with a local to local bus transfer penalty for the City's Transfer
Penalty Analysis.
The new forecasts will incorporate the following changes to the previous 2011 and 2020
Initial Segment networks:
O Extension of the Initial Segment to the Airport Station
O Addition of the Stadium/Royal Brougham Station to the Initial Segment
o The most current light rail vehicle run -time analysis from Link Operations
Following completion of the new forecasts summary tabulations will be provided
consistent with previous City of Tukwila Transfer Penalty Analysis. An optional task will
provide for detailed tabulations if required by the City of Tukwila (in the same format as
the Supplementary Explanatory Information prepared in February 2004 for the previous
City of Tukwila model runs).
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•
•
(l �1 - _1 rh
• •
City of Tukwila
OaR__ �V1Sl��j
Parking Demand Study for Airport Link Extension
January 20, 2005
The City of Tukwila Parking Determination of July 1, 2004 requires any time Sound
Transit makes a decision to extend the Initial Segment of Central Link that "...Sound
Transit shall conduct a parking demand study to determine the level of additional
demand likely to occur at the S. 154 station." (See Condition #4 of Parking
Determination Notice of Decision File #L03 -059)
Sound Transit anticipates a decision in June 2005 to extend the Central Link Initial
Segment to the Airport Station at Sea -Tac International Airport. Accordingly, this scope
outlines the work necessary to determine the change in parking demand at S. 154 due
to Airport Link.
Parking demand at the S. 154 Station will be forecast for the years 20241 and 20320
during the PM peak and PM off -peak periods. Each forecast will be prepared with both
the official Sound Transit and the City of Tukwila 20241 and 20320 databanks. The City
of Tukwila forecast will be based upon the previous networks coded during the fall of
2003 and winter of 2004 with a local to local bus transfer penalty for the City's Transfer
Penalty Analysis. These changes are outlined in Attachment 1, listing of changes 1
through 5 as excerpted from Memorandum to the City from Daniel Brand of Charles
River Associates, dated April 15, 2004 (see Attachment C, of Staff Report to the
Director, for Parking Determination Notice of Decision File #L03 -059).
.Note that the analyses outlined under this scope will be relying on the 4999 -based
latest ST Model used for the Airport Link Environmental Assessment, 2005 (Please
insert the official name of this model together with the year of its source data) in
conjunction with the changes made to the previously used 2011 and 2020 Stages 1 and
2 forecasts used in the previous analyses, supplementary explanatory results of which
were provided to the City in a letter dated March 5, 2004.-
( This section is redundant
Task 1 — Coordination /Meetings
Following completion of the new forecasts summary tabulations will be provided
consistent with previous City of Tukwila Transfer Penalty Analysis, including . Optional
detailed tabulations if required by the City of Tukwila (in the same
format as the Supplementary Explanatory Information prepared in February 2004 for the
previous City of Tukwila model runs).
This task includes participation in meetings and coordination with ST staff and City of
Tukwila's consultant.
• •
Task 2 — Network Preparation (PLEASE UPDATE THE FOLLOWING SECTIONS
BASED ON THE USE OF THE NEW EA RIDERSHIP /PARKING MODEL)
The following additional modifications will be made to the previously used 2011 and
2020 Initial Segment light rail networks for the Sound Transit and City of Tukwila models:
• Extension of the Initial Segment to the Airport Station
• Addition of the Stadium /Royal Brougham Station to the Initial Segment
• The most current light rail vehicle run -time analysis from Link Operations
These changes will require the following special network modifications for the City of
Tukwila model run:
• Airport Station and Stadium /Royal Brougham Walk Access: The new rail
station nodes will be coded with zero boarding penalty. This will result in no
boarding penalty for walk access to the stations.
• Airport Station and Stadium /Royal Brougham Bus Access /Egress: In order
to model boarding penalty for rail -to -bus or for bus -to -rail transfers, an additional
time penalty (8 minutes for work trips and 6 minutes for non -work trips) will be
coded on transfer links (both directions) connecting nearby bus stop nodes to a
rail station. Internally, these penalties are weighted by a factor of two and will
therefore result in effective transfer penalties of 16 minutes for work trips and 12
minutes for non -work trips. This penalty will be added to the actual walk time on
such links. Additionally, a special walk link from a zone centroid to the rail station
node will be coded. This link will be coded with the same walk time as it would
have taken originally for the pedestrian to walk from that zone centroid to the rail
station. These links will facilitate a boarding penalty -free movement of rail riders
walking to a rail station. At most stations there will be several zones within
walking distance to the rail station. The special walk link, described above, will
have to be coded for all such zone centroids.
Local — Local Bus Transfer in the Airport Station vicinity: jThe previously
used 2011 and ; City ot�Tukwila.networks local to local bus transfer
es� L_
penaltiin the vicinity of the5S:;,154 "''Station will,be reviewed ;to see 'if.'edditiona
local -local bus transfer penalties are required in`the Airport Station vicinity
pecifically,;the networks will';reviewed to.,add thispenalty whereve'r -local
i i us transfers to the Airport S tation may`competekwith drive access to:the'S. 15411
Station
Task 3 —Model Runs for 2011 and 2020 & Summary Results Preparation
Forecasts will be prepared for 20241 and 20320 using the Sound Transit and the City of 1
Tukwila databanks.
The City of Tukwila model run will make use of Stage 3 macros previously prepared for
the City of Tukwila to reflect the "transfer boarding" penalty scheme and the
corresponding transit travel time matrices. The transfer penalties will be inputs to both
the station assignment and the access and primary mode split steps of the forecasting
2
• •
process. Subsequently, the modified macros will be used to produce unconstrained
park- and -ride demand results using the ST model reflecting changes indicated above.
Summary tabulations results will be prepared to provide both PM peak and PM off peak
person and vehicle drive demand at the S. 154 Station, Tukwila park- and -ride, Burien
Transit Center, and Kent -Des Moines park- and -ride.
Task 4 — Detailed Tabulations - (Optional - Task)
As required by the City of Tukwila detailed tabulations of the 20241 and 20320 Sound
Transit and City of Tukwila model runs will be provided. These tabulations will be
consistent with the February 18, 2004 supplementary scope developed for the City of
Tukwila.
The following information (detailed in Items 1 through 3 below) will be provided for four
model runs: 1) 20241 Sound Transit Official Model Run, 2) 20320 Sound Transit Official
Model Run, 3) 20241 City of Tukwila Model Run (with local bus to local bus transfer
penalty), 4) 20320 City of Tukwila Model Run (with local bus to local bus transfer
penalty).
In all instances, the "South 154 Station catchments area" refers to the South 154
Station Catchments Area as defined by the City of Tukwila.
In all instances, "PM peak" refers to the time period from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM and "PM
off - peak" refers to the time periods from Noon to 3:00 PM and 6:00 PM to Midnight.
In all instances, "bus" refers to all bus routes, and "trunk bus" refers to bus routes that
serve the South 154 Station catchments area to the Seattle CBD.
1. Aggregate Transit Demand for Each Park - and -Ride Lot in the South 154
Station Catchments Area
1.1. Provide aggregate transit demand levels for the following park- and -ride lots:
1.1.1. South 154 Station,
1.1.2. Tukwila Park - and -Ride,
1.1.3. Burien Transit Center,
1.1.4. Tukwila Commuter Rail Station,
1.1.5. South Renton Park - and -Ride,
1.1.6. Kent -Des Moines Park - and -Ride,
1.1.7. Kent Commuter Rail Station,
1.1.8. Star Lake Park - and -Ride,
1.1.9. Federal Way Park - and -Ride,
1.1.10. South Federal Way Park - and -Ride,
1.1.11. Auburn Commuter Rail Station.
1.2. Transit demand levels in Item 1.1 will be provided separately for PM peak and
PM off -peak trips with the following breakdown:
1.2.1. PM and PM off -peak total access /egress trips by themselves:
1.2.1.1. Mode of egress for drive,
1.2.1.2. Mode of access /egress combined for walk,
1.2.1.3. Mode of access /egress combined for bus.
3
2. Trunk Bus Routes
• •
1.2.2. For South 154 Station only, walk access /egress and bus access /egress
will be further broken down into access and egress at the Station.
1.2.3. For South 154 Station only, for the 2011 and 2020 City of Tukwila Model
Runs (with local bus to local bus transfer penalty) only, transit mode will
be broken down between light rail and trunk bus.
2.1. Provide origin- destination matrices aggregated to the Sound Transit 26- District
level for the following bus routes (for all the buses combined) for the 2011 and
2020 ST Official and City of Tukwila Model databanks:
2.1.1. A full list of trunk bus routes to be included is provided in Table 1 for both
2011 and 2020.
2.2. Origin- destination matrices in Item 2.1 will be provided with the following
breakdown:
2.2.1. PM peak and PM off-peak.
3. Detailed Analysis at South 154 Station
3.1. Provide origin- destination matrices for transit demand at the South 154
Station aggregated to the Sound Transit 26- District level, separately for PM
peak and PM off -peak, and broken down as follows:
3.1.1. PM and PM off -peak access /egress trips by themselves to /from light rail:
3.1.1.1. Mode of egress for drive from light rail,
3.1.1.2. Mode of access /egress combined for walk to /from light rail,
3.1.1.3. Mode of access /egress combined for bus to /from light rail.
3.1.2. Mode of access /egress to /from bus (Note: the origin- destination
matrices for bus transit demand at the South 154 Station aggregated to
the Sound Transit 26- District level will clearly show the distinction
between local trips and trips to the Seattle CBD. In these matrices, any
origin- destination pairs with a trip end in the Seattle CBD will represent
trips made on trunk bus routes.):
3.1.2.1. Mode of egress for drive from bus,
3.1.2.2. Mode of access /egress combined for walk to /from bus,
3.1.2.3. Mode of access /egress combined for bus to /from bus.
3.1.3. Trip purpose (work, non - work).
3.2. Map the destination trip ends and provide the destination matrices for transit
demand at the South 154 Station at the Sound Transit TAZ level for the TAZ's
in the S. 154 Station Catchments Area, separately for PM peak and PM off -
peak, and broken down as follows:
3.2.1. PM and PM off -peak access /egress trips by themselves to /from light rail:
3.2.1.1. Mode of egress for drive from light rail,
3.2.1.2. Mode of access /egress combined for bus to /from light rail.
3.2.2. Mode of access /egress to /from bus:
3.2.2.1. Mode of egress for drive from bus,
3.2.2.2. Mode of access /egress combined for bus to /from bus.
3.2.3. Combined trip purpose (work, non - work).
4
• •
Deliverables — All analysis results under this scope will be provided in Microsoft Excel
(spreadsheet) format. This scope does not include displaying of 'model output data
map ;format)
Table 1: Trunk Bus Routes
2011 Trunk Bus Routes
Route Number Route Description
32 Rainier -South Beach - Seattle CBD
36 Rainier Beach - Seattle CBD
101 Seattle CBD - Fairwood
106 Renton - Othello
113 Shorewood -White Center - Seattle CBD
120 Burien - Seattle CBD
129 Tukwila - Seattle CBD
130 Burien - Seattle CBD
130E Highline - Seattle CBD
132 Burien - Seattle CBD
132E Seattle CBD - Highline
133 University District - Burien
135 Shorewood - Seattle CBD
137E Gregory Heights - Seattle CBD
143 Seattle CBD -Black Diamond
150 Kent -South Center - Seattle CBD
174 Seattle CBD- Pacific Highway
175 Seattle CBD -West Federal Way
177 Seattle CBD - Federal Way P &R
179 Seattle CBD -Twin Lakes
190 Star Lake - Seattle CBD
192 Star Lake - Seattle CBD
192T Seattle CBD -Kent P &R
193 Federal Way - Seattle CBD
194 Airport- Federal Way
196 South Federal Way - Seattle CBD
197 University District - Federal Way
941 First Hill -Star Lake
101T Seattle CBD- Renton Transit Center
REx570 Seattle CBD -West Seattle - SeaTac
• •
Table 1 Continued: Trunk Bus Routes
2020 Trunk Bus Routes
Route Number Route Description
20 Delridge- Shorewood - Seattle CBD
40 Boeing - Wedgewood
101 Seattle CBD- Renton Transit Center
101T Seattle CBD - Fairwood
106 Renton Highlands - Seattle CBD
111 Lake Kathleen - Seattle CBD
114 Renton - Seattle CBD
129 Tukwila - Seattle CBD
130 1st South - Burien
132 Burien - Seattle CBD
133 University District - Burien
136 Ambaum - Seattle CBD
136E Burien - Seattle CBD
136X Ambaum - Seattle CBD
137 4th Avenue SW- Seattle CBD
137E Burien - Seattle CBD
137M 4th Avenue SW- Burien
137T 4th Avenue SW- Burien
143 Seattle CBD -Black Diamond
150 Auburn -South Center - Seattle CBD
150T Auburn -South Center - Seattle CBD
152T Auburn - Seattle CBD
160 Glencarin - Seattle CBD
163 East Hill - Seattle CBD
170 McMicken Heights - Seattle CBD
174 Seattle CBD- Pacific Highway
175 Seattle CBD -West Federal Way
176 Twin Lakes -West Federal Way
177 Seattle CBD - Federal Way P &R
178 Twin Lakes - Seattle CBD
190 Star Lake - Seattle CBD
191 Seattle CBD- Pacific Highway
192 Star Lake - Seattle CBD
194 Airport - Federal Way
196 South Federal Way - Seattle CBD
197 University District - Federal Way
941 First Hill -Star Lake
REx 570 Seattle CBD -West Seattle - SeaTac
Attachment 1
• •
2011 and 2020 Estimated Parking Demand at the South 154th Street LRT
Station
April 15, 2004
Page 6
CHARLES
RIVER
ASSOCIATES
changes made between the two model runs. Five important changes were made to the transit
travel times for the Tukwila model run. These involved larger transfer penalties for bus to /from
bus or rail transfers, and the elimination of transfer penalties when first boarding a bus or LRT
train. The changes were:
1. 8 and 6 minutes (work and non work) of out of vehicle time transfer penalties for bus
access at the South 154 Street station, replacing a 2 minute out of vehicle time transfer
penalty
2. Elimination of any first boarding of transit penalty in the South 154 Street station
catchment area, replacing 3 minutes of out of vehicle time for walk or drive to bus and 2
minutes of out of vehicle time for walk or drive to LRT;
3. 8 and 6 minutes of out of vehicle time transfer penalty in the station catchment area for
local bus transfers to express buses competing with service at the station, replacing a 3
minute out of vehicle time penalty, so that use of local bus to express bus routes would
not be biased higher, decreasing use of the station;
4. Local bus to local bus transfers accessing the station were given the 8 and 6 minute
transfer penalties (in concept; in reality we bracketed this effect) so bus access use of the
station would not be biased higher and
6 All transfer penalties are given in "out of vehicle time" in this memo. The Sound Transit
model multiplies these by 2.0 to convert them to equivalent in vehicle (or line haul) time, (16
and 12 minutes), rather than the usual 2.5 conversion factor in most mode choice models.
This reduces the effect of the increased transfer penalties. The 8 and 6 minute transfer
penalties applied here with a 2.0 multiplier are equivalent to lower transfer penalties of 6.4
and 4.8 minutes in the more common model with a 2.5 multiplier. There is a large literature
on transfer penalties. A relatively recent US DOT publication "Transfer Penalties in Urban
Mode Choice Modeling," January found a 12.0 to 15.0 minute in vehicle time transfer
penalty for work trips. The most recent 2004 Transportation Research Board presented paper
found an average transfer penalty "equivalent to 9.5 minutes of walking time" (out of vehicle
time) for all transit trips in Boston, a high transit use city, Zhan Guo and Nigel H.M. Wilson,
"Assessment of the Transfer Penalty for Transit Trips: A GIS -based Disaggregate Modeling
Approach."
7 A highly technical detail here is that the local bus to local bus transfer penalty coding was
accomplished with an easily coded penalty at existing nodes, rather than adding new links
2011 and 2020 Estimated Parking Demand at the South 154th Street LRT
Station
April 15, 2004
Page 7
5. LRT transfers to buses downtown were given the 8 and 6 minute transfer penalties,
replacing the prior 2 minute transfer penalty.
The South 154` Street station catchment area for which changes 2, 3, and 4 were made was
defined as the RTA area south, from a line approximately two miles north of the station, east and
west to the limit of the RTA area, and the entire RTA area south to the border of King and Pierce
Counties. As shown in Figure 1, the area comprises all of districts 16 and 17, most of district 14,
and the southern part of district 15 as these districts are defined in figure 2.3h, the 26 district map
in the October, 1999 Transit Ridership Forecasting Technical Report of Sound Transit ( "Central
Link Light Rail Transit Project, Final EIS "). However, changes 1 and 5 will affect transit riding
from/to the districts farther south in Pierce County (districts 23 -26) as well as districts 14 -17 in
the catchment area.
1
• •
CHARLES
RIVER
ASSOCIATES
Expected Changes in Transit Riding Patterns
Before we examine the effects of the model forecasts with and without these changes on transit
riding from/to the catchment area, the use of the South 154 Street station and parking at the
station, we need to understand the expected changes. If the differences in the model forecasts
can't reasonably be explained by the changes in the inputs, we can't have confidence in the
accuracy of the model runs. Table 1 shows the likely effects of each of the five transfer penalty
changes, individually and collectively, on transit use to /from the catchment area, and the use of
the station.
Examination of the first column of Table 1 indicates that the likely effect of the transfer penalty
changes on total transit use to /from the catchment area will be a slight decline. Only the
elimination of the first boarding penalty is likely to increase total transit use. While the latter
and nodes to the network. However, a few of the existing nodes also serve as "centroid
connectors" for walk access /egress to /from nearby zones which meant that these zones would
also have the increased penalty for first bus boarding. Model runs were made with and
without the transfer penalty coded at,these dual purpose nodes. Since the impact on parking
demand was negligible on drive egress from LRT, all the supplementary data provided for
the Tukwila model run was provided only for the with local bus to local bus transfer penalty
run.
8 Change 5 also changed the pattern of transit riding to /from the central area of Seattle to the rest
of the region. However, we are only concerned here with the use of the South 154` Street
station.
1. Amend the decision and require a parking study with proposed mitigation
measures. We insist that ST uses the same parameters that they used in the
model that Dan Brand finally went along with. (updated with any new
ridership numbers, population forecasts, bus service changes, etc.) In
discussions with Nora, Dan Brand had mentioned that he will have to create a
new model since this analysis of how many people are boarding the train from
this station to go to the Airport is different from the previous analysis. We
could just let ST propose something and go from there.
Then, when the model results come back. We review the model results
internally or with Dan Brand's help determine if the results make sense. If
they make sense and there is no additional need for parking... no amendment
is needed, if it shows more parking is needed then have ST build the garage or
let the mitigation stuff in place take care of the problem.
2. Ask ST to instead spend the money for parking study on designing the garage
so that they are ready to go if the demand exists. I don't think it was the City's
intention to have a large parking facility in our City and our preference is for
ST to provide other parking lots such as in SeaTac at 200th Street to capture
the riders from the south. That is why we went with the idea that only build
the garage if a need arises.
3. Come up with additional measures that get at dealing with Airport parkers:
a) ST to compensate Port for Airport employee parking. Add parking
determination clause (under section 3d). This new clause would be
triggered by a 90% full lot. It would require ST to subsidize or pay in
total airport employee parking fees as an initial remedy up to and until ST
and the Port can agree on appropriate mitigation measures to stop
airport parkers)...we should also add language specifically calling out that
airport parker subsidies to the stated potential mitigation toolkit (section
2d).
b) No south bound (not our preferred option since this would be unfair to
Tukwila residents). You can board the southbound train only as long as
you are not parking at the station. Allow south bound to begin with but
add a new clause triggered by a 90% full lot that no south bound allowed
until the garage is built.
c) Charge Fee for Parking at SC Station. Selectively timed fee parking. (fee
is charged or increases during certain hours) i.e. parking fee during shift
change at airport?
4. Require ST to do parking counts for the first six months of ST is still planning on
having airport shuttle service for 6 months until the Airport Link segment is
completed and in order to take the shuttle the riders will have to show a ticket
from a station other than S 154th St. ST should provide parking counts forthese 6
months and then compare with parking counts when the Airport Link is
operational. And if we determine that there is huge demand for south bound
airport travelers, we restrict the south bound commuters from getting on the train
from this station, until such time that adequate parking is provided.
TO: Sound Transit, Applicant
King County Assessor, Accounting Division
Agencies with Jurisdiction
All Parties of Record
This letter serves as a notice of decision and is issued pursuant to TMC 18.104.170 on the following project
and permit approval.
Project File Number: L03 -059
Applicant: Sound Transit
Type of Permit Applied for: Parking Determination (Type 2 Permit)
Project Description: Central Link Light Rail, South 154 Street Station
Location:
Associated Files:
City of Tukwila
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
Comprehensive Plan Regional Commercial
Designation/Zoning Regional Commercial
District: Regional Commercial
PARKING DETERMINATION
NOTICE OF DECISION
I. PROJECT INFORMATION
July 1, 2004
Locations proposed by Sound Transit for S. 154 Street station parking are:
Site A: 3122 S. 154 Street, Tukwila, WA;
Site B: 15244 Tukwila International Blvd., Tukwila, WA
L03 -057 — Unclassified Use Permit
L03 -058 — Shoreline Variance
L03 -060 — Design Review
II. DECISION
Steven M. Mullet, Mayor
SEPA Determination: The Sound Transit SEPA Responsible Official has previously determined that the
project creates a probable significant environmental impact and required preparation of an Environmental
Impact Statement (EIS) on the project. See Section IV of this Notice of Decision for more information
concerning environmental documents.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard. Suite #100 • Tukwila_ Washinvtnn OR1RR • Phnno• 9fA.A11.2A7n . c..... )nA d91 7LL!
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Decision on Substantive Permit:
• •
Based on the staff report dated June 30, 2004, the Community Development Director has
determined that the application for a Parking Determination complies with applicable City
code requirements and Comprehensive Plan Policies and has made a determination
approving Sound Transit's provision of a minimum of 600 parking spaces at the S. 154
Street Station, as an initial requirement of station opening.
This parking determination includes conditions of approval. The following conditions, except
where otherwise noted, relate to the Initial Segment Central Link Project. This "initial segment"
is defined as the Sound Transit light rail system with a northern terminus at Convention Place
Station and a southern terminus at S. 154 Street Station. The conditions contained in this
document serve two purposes; 1) to ensure adequate project- related parking facilities in the short
and long term and 2) to ensure adequate monitoring and mitigation of off -site parking impacts.
Some of these conditions are based on those parking mitigation commitments required under the
Amended Record of Decision for the Initial Segment of Central Link Project and those proposed
by Sound Transit in the document entitled "Final Report, South 154 Street Station Parking
Study and Mitigation Plan ", September 30, 2003.
Conditions to Ensure Adequate Off - Street Parking Facilities
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that adequate parking for the Initial Segment Central
Link Project is provided. Under these conditions, Sound Transit will formulate and implement a
demand monitoring program for the Station's parking facilities. These conditions include trigger
mechanisms wherein Sound Transit will reevaluate parking demand and/or build additional
parking capacity to accommodate demand through the year 2020.
1. Sound Transit shall provide a minimum of 600 parking spaces at opening of the Initial
Segment. Infrastructure and site design for these initial 600 spaces shall not preclude the
potential for future demand of up to 1330 spaces (the City's year 2020 estimate of parking
demand) in the future.
2. Sound Transit shall implement measures to discourage or prevent patrons whose destination
is Seattle - Tacoma International Airport for parking at the S. 154 Street station area. These
measures shall include the following:
a. Sound Transit shall require that passengers destined for the Airport have a valid Light rail
ticket from a station other than S. 154 in order to board the Airport shuttle.
b. Sound Transit shall place appropriately located and visible signage warning that parking
is exclusively for light rail patrons.
c. Sound Transit shall implement and enforce a "no overnight" parking rule at the S. 154
Street station.
Page 2 of 9
• •
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
d. Sound Transit shall work with the City of Tukwila and the Port of Seattle to develop
special enforcement policies to allow park and ride facilities at the S. 154 Street Station
to remain available for transit users.
3. Sound Transit shall design and implement an on -site parking demand monitoring and
expansion program as well as provisions to build parking as required to accommodate
demand, all as acceptable to the Director of the Department of Community Development
( "the Director "). The parking demand monitoring system shall include the following:
a. Counts of parking usage shall be taken in the station parking facilities. Counts shall occur
quarterly for the two years following the S. 154th Street station opening, and semi-
annually thereafter. Both quarterly and semi - annual counts shall include the months of
April and October. Sound Transit shall return to the original schedule for counting
following any expansion of parking for the S. 154th Street station related to an increase in
parking demand for the initial segment.
b. Counts shall be taken hourly and shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days(Tuesday
and Wednesday or Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not
adjacent to a holiday week. All counts shall occur on days having typical weather
conditions for the season.
c. Counting program results shall be tabulated and mailed to the Director within 14 days of
the count.
d. If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking accumulation
during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing stalls, Sound
Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs for both the parking demand monitoring expansion
program and the hide and ride impact area monitoring program, as well as forecasting
model runs provided by Sound Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit
shall provide additional parking to accommodate forecast parking demand within three
years of the determination of any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any permits and approvals needed and for the full
cost of this additional parking; or
ii. In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1000 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
e. Following the construction and opening of any additional parking spaces as described
under subsection "d" above, the counting program shall return to the original schedule for
counting (counts shall occur on a quarterly basis for the first two years and semi - annually
thereafter). If the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
Page 3 of 9
• •
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 90% of the existing
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately initiate one of the following actions:
i. Sound Transit may prepare a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director.
The demand forecast shall be for the year 2020 and shall utilize information from the
counting and survey programs, as well as forecasting model runs provided by Sound
Transit and acceptable to the Director. Sound Transit shall provide additional parking
to accommodate forecast parking demand within three years of the determination of
any additional number of spaces needed. Sound Transit shall be responsible for
obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of this additional
parking; or
ii.In the alternative, Sound Transit may choose to immediately begin the process to
design and build additional parking so that the total number of spaces provided equals
1330 or more. No demand analysis is required under this alternative. Sound Transit
shall immediately inform the Director of its intent to provide additional parking under
this condition and shall provide this additional parking within three years. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for
the full cost of this additional parking.
f. In the event the counting program indicates that the average maximum parking
accumulation during the day, for the two days is equal to or exceeds 95% of the existing
stalls, Sound Transit shall immediately begin the process to design and build additional
parking. The additional parking shall be completed within three years. Total parking
spaces provided upon completion shall be no fewer than 1000 spaces or no fewer than
1330 spaces, as appropriate.
g. The requirement for an on -site parking demand monitoring and expansion program shall
expire on December 31, 2020 or upon expansion of the S. 154 Street facility to include a
total of 1330 or more parking spaces, whichever should occur first.
4. If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a decision is rendered to
extend the Initial Segment of Central Link in any direction, whether or not portions of any
such extension occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a parking
demand study to determine the additional level of parking demand likely to occur at the S.
154 Street Station. This study shall entail a forecast of parking demand acceptable to the
Director, who shall render a new parking determination upon its completion. Sound Transit
shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits and approvals and for the full cost of
additional parking needed due to the extension.
5. During any time of construction of new parking or other impediment to designated station
parking areas, Sound Transit shall assure that temporary parking is provided whether by
shared parking or lease agreements with other property owners.
Page 4 of 9
• •
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Conditions to Ensure Adequate Monitoring and Mitigation of Off -Site Parking Impacts
The purpose of these conditions is to assure that Sound Transit will monitor and mitigate off -site
parking ( "hide and ride ") impacts related to the project.
6. Sound Transit shall prepare an inventory of areas allowing on- street parking within 2000 feet
of the S. 154 Street facility. The inventory shall be prepared no earlier than six months
prior to completion of the hide - and -ride baseline study described below, and shall indicate
the availability and capacity of on- street parking areas, as well as any existing parking
controls (parking restrictions by type, time limits, etc.) by block face'. The inventory shall
be prepared to the satisfaction of the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac
before accepting the inventory.
7. After reviewing the on- street parking inventory, the Director shall establish a hide - and -ride
impact area, in consultation with the City of SeaTac. This area's boundaries shall include
only those locations within the inventory area deemed by the Director to have reasonable
potential for hide - and -ride use by Central Link patrons. Factors in this determination shall
include, but not be limited to the effectiveness of existing parking control measures and
walking distance from the S. 154 Street Central link station.
8. Sound Transit shall initiate a baseline inventory of on- street parking utilization within the
approved hide - and -ride impact area prior to issuance of permits for construction of the
S.154` Street station.
a. The baseline utilization inventory shall include actual counts of parking utilization in
public rights -of -way within the hide and ride impact area. This count shall occur on a
quarterly basis for at least a twelve calendar month period. At least two of the quarterly
counts shall occur prior to the start of construction for the South 154 Street station. All
counts shall occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or
Wednesday and Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday
week. The counts shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season.
The schedule and methods for these counts shall be subject to approval by the Director.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area, by
block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations shall
be included. The number and timing of counts per day shall be subject to prior approval
by the Director, who shall consult with the City of SeaTac in making this determination.
9. Sound Transit shall develop and carry out a hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program.
The monitoring program shall be subject to the approval of the Director, who shall consult
with the City of SeaTac prior to approving the program. The monitoring program shall meet
the following requirements:
"Block face" means the area on one side of a street lying between street intersections.
Page 5 of 9
•
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
a. Actual counts of parking utilization in public rights -of -way within the hide and ride
impact area shall occur on a quarterly basis for 24 calendar months following opening of
the S. 154 Street station. Thereafter, counts shall occur semi - annually. Both quarterly
and semi - annual counts shall include the months of April and October. All counts shall
occur on two consecutive mid -week days (Tuesday and Wednesday or Wednesday and
Thursday) of a non - holiday week that is also not adjacent to a holiday week. The counts
shall occur during days with typical weather conditions for the season. The schedule for
these counts shall be as close to the schedule used for the baseline inventory as is
reasonably possible, to provide an accurate comparison.
b. Utilization and occupancy rates shall be collected within the hide and ride impact area, by
block face and time of day. Information on violation of existing parking regulations shall
be included.
10. If at any time the hide - and -ride impact area monitoring program indicates the presence of
significant hide - and -ride parking, Sound Transit shall identify and implement, at its sole
cost, effective mitigating measures. "Significant hide and ride parking" means a decrease
by 50 percent or more of unutilized parking spaces for any block face within the hide and
ride impact area, which cannot be attributed to other causes. For example, if the parking
utilization rate is 50 percent before station opening and 75 percent or more after light rail
implementation, Sound Transit shall implement effective mitigation measures. These
mitigating measures shall be subject to approval by the Director, who shall consult with the
City of SeaTac concerning any measures that may affect that City. Approved mitigating
measures shall be implemented as soon as is practically possible. The monitoring program
established pursuant to Condition 9, above, shall be carried out quarterly for the year
following implementation of these mitigating measures.
Mitigating measures may include, but shall not be limited to the following, all subject to
approval by the applicable decision makers:
• Provision of additional off - street parking;
• Rider outreach and education;
• Adoption of on- street parking restrictions;
• Installation of parking signage;
• Residential parking zones on city streets in conjunction with a resident permit
program;
• Parking enforcement programs.
• Remedial actions to address safety, convenience or other factors at the S. 154
Street station parking facilities, which may be discouraging use by light rail
patrons.
The monitoring program shall be carried out quarterly for the year following
implementation of any new mitigating measures.
Page 6 of 9
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
11. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the City of SeaTac and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit shall work in good faith with the City of SeaTac to agree on and
implement alternative mitigation.
12. In the event mitigating measures proposed by Sound Transit and approved by the Director
pursuant to Condition 10 require approval by the Tukwila City Council and such approval is
denied, Sound Transit and the Director shall work in good faith to agree on and implement
alternative mitigation.
IITi. YOUR APPEAL RIGHTS
The Decision on this Parking Determination Permit Application is a Type 2 decision pursuant to
Tukwila Municipal Code §18.104.010. Other land use applications related to this project may
still be pending.
One administrative appeal to the City Council of this permit decision is permitted. Unless an appeal
of the Director's decision on this permit decision is timely and properly filed to the City Council,
the Director's decision on this permit shall be final.
A party who is not satisfied with the City Council's determination on any such appeal may appeal to
King County Superior Court under the procedures set forth in RCW 36.70C, the Land Use Petition
Act.
In order to appeal the Community Development Director's decision on the Permit Application to
the City Council, a written notice of appeal must be filed with the Department of Community
Development within 14 calendar days from the date of the issuance of this Notice of Decision,
pursuant to TMC 18.116.O10A.. The deadline for filing any such appeal in this matter is 5:00
p.m. on July 15, 2004. Late appeals will not be accepted.
The requirements for such appeals are set forth in Tukwila Municipal Code 18.116. All appeal
materials shall be submitted to the Department of Community Development. Appeal materials must
include:
1. The name of the appealing party.
IV. PROCEDURES AND TIME FOR APPEALING
2. The address and phone number of the appealing party; and if the appealing party is a
corporation, association or other group, the address and phone number of a contact person
authorized to receive notices on the appealing party's behalf.
Page 7 of 9
• •
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
3. A statement identifying the decision being appealed and the alleged errors in the decision
4. The Notice of Appeal shall identify (a) the specific errors of fact or errors in application of
the law in the decision being appealed; (b) the harm suffered or anticipated by the appellant,
and (c) the relief sought. The scope of an appeal shall be limited to matters or issues raised
in the Notice of Appeal.
V. APPEAL HEARINGS PROCESS
Any administrative appeal to the City Council regarding the Permit shall be conducted as an
open record appeal hearing pursuant to TMC 18.104.010.C. The City Council decision on the
appeal is the City's final decision.
Any party wishing to challenge the City Council decision on this application must file an appeal
pursuant to the procedures and time limitations set forth in RCW 36.70C. If no appeal of the
City Council decision is properly filed in Superior Court within such time limit, the City Council
Decision shall be final.
VI. INSPECTION OF INFORMATION ON THE APPLICATION
Project materials including the application, any staff reports, and other studies related to the permits
are available for inspection at the Tukwila Department of Community Development, 6300
Southcenter Blvd., Suite 100, Tukwila, Washington 98188 from Monday through Friday between
8:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. The project planner is Alice Strand, who may be contacted at 206 -431-
3655 for further information.
Property owners affected by this decision may request a change in valuation for their property tax
purposes. Contact the King County Assessor's Office for further information regarding property tax
valuation changes.
VII. ENVIRONMENTAL DOCUMENTATION
Sound Transit was the SEPA lead agency for this project. Accordingly, the City of Tukwila did not
perform its own independent SEPA review. Sound Transit prepared SEPA documents concerning
the Tukwila portion of the project and the City of Tukwila received, reviewed and relied, in part,
upon these documents. They are as follows:
Volume 1 - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project; November,
1999
Addendum to the Final Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project;,
November, 2001
Page 8 of 9
• •
Parking Determination Notice of Decision File # L03 -059 July 1, 2004
Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Central Link Light Rail Project - Tukwila
Freeway Route; November, 2001
Initial Segment Environmental Assessment; Central Link Light Rail Project; February, 2002
Tukwila Freeway Route Final Supplemental Environmental Impact Statement; Tukwila Addendum;
March, 2004
Department of Community Development
City of Tukwila
Page 9 of 9
FOR STAFF USE ONLY Sierra Type: P-SP
Planner:
File Number:
Application Complete (Date:
)
Project File Number:
Application Incomplete (Date:
)
Other File Numbers:
APPLICATION
NAME OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: by 1 eM Met47 T v Pav k a je -ievWi wait
Perimif # / 03 - O6
LOCATION OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: Give street address or, if vacant, indicate lot(s), block and
subdivision, access street, and nearest intersection. LIST ALL TAXLOTNUMBERS.
3( 2. Z. 5 . /5 m 5 66 5 3 oao 395°643 660 330) o043 oco3z
')9.36)00 o 0azoOOoac 06 3 oc 30 {, be) 4 ar, 4 3 000 3c6
Quarter:
•
ran,.,,,,n.rAm4.v;m drakan.c∎c ri mine„ iec:n.,nmMrn. nor nan omi
CITY OF TUKWILA
Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Tukwila, WA 98188
Telephone: (206) 431 -3670 FAX (206) 431 -3665
E -mail: tukplan @ci.tukwila.wa.us
Section: ZZ Township: Z3 JS Range: 'f.E W M.
(This information may be found on your tax statement.)
•
SPECIAL
PERMISSION
DIRECTOR
DEVELOPMENT COORDINATOR :
The individual who:
• has decision making authority on behalf of the applicant in meetings with City staff,
• has full responsibility for identifying and satisfying all relevant and sometimes overlapping development
standards, and
• is the primary contact with the City, to whom all notices and reports will be sent.
Name: Lfei% M GGAA tG
Address. 901 S. J kCksem. ST. LtI* 98o1--
Phone: ZUL— 34 t' c024 FAX:
Signature: Date: 3/d / 764,
Re: Application for Amendment to Parking Determination for the Central Link
Light Rail Project South 154 Street (Tukwila International Blvd) Station
issued on July 1, 2004
Project File Number: No. L03 -059
Sound Transit requests an amendment to the Parking Determination for the Central Link
Light Rail Project, South 154 Street (Tukwila International Blvd) Station (July 1, 2004)
( "Parking Determination ") .
The Parking Determination provides at Condition 4:
If at any time after the issuance of this parking determination, a
decision is rendered to extend the Initial Segment of Central Link
in any direction, whether or not portions of any such extension
occur within the City of Tukwila, Sound Transit shall conduct a
parking demand study to determine the additional level of parking
demand likely to occur at the TIB Station. This study shall entail a
forecast of parking demand acceptable to the Director, who shall
render a new parking determination upon its completion. Sound
Transit shall be responsible for obtaining any necessary permits
and approvals and for the full cost of additional parking needed
due to the extension.
On July 14, 2005, the Sound Transit Board rendered a decision to extend the Initial
Segment of Central Link by selecting the Airport Link Project (Resolution No. R2005 -16,
copy attached). Airport Link includes the construction of 1.7 miles of light rail guideway
from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station to a station at Sea -Tac International
Airport. Airport Link will be constructed and operated as part of the Central Link Light
Rail Project by the end of 2009.
Sound Transit requests an amendment to Parking Determination L03 -059. This
amendment concerns the Airport Link extension and would waive the parking study
required under Condition 4, for this extension only. This request is justified because the
extension of light rail service to SeaTac Airport is not expected to have a significant
effect on parking demand at the Tukwila International (TIB) Blvd. Station. Prior to
funding of the Airport Link extension, SeaTac Airport was to be served by a shuttle bus
link from the TIB Station. With the extension, that service will instead be covered by
light rail. Hence, no significant new market will be served by this extension. Further,
any new parking demand due to this change would likely be minor and would be covered
under the original Parking Determination (L03 -059) mitigation. The only new aspect of
the extension is that employees at employment sites near the SeaTac /Airport Station may
be attracted to the parking at the TIB Station and park there and ride light rail to the
Airport. However, the relative travel distance from the station to some of these
employment sites may make using light rail impractical and likely discourage people
from parking at the TIB Station. Additionally, the Port of Seattle will continue to provide
parking and shuttle services for its employees which may in fact be better taking light rail
for the short distance. Sound Transit will continue to be responsible for implementing
measures designed to discourage parking unrelated to light rail ridership (i.e. signage and
enforcing 24 -hour maximum parking requirements).
Due to the proximity of the anticipated opening of revenue service to the TIB Station in
July 2009 and scheduled revenue service to the SeaTac /Airport Station, parking
monitoring will begin with the beginning of service to the TIB Station. However, it is
recommended that actual quarterly counts start 24 calendar months following opening of
service to the SeaTac /Airport Station.
10 •
SOUND TRANSIT
RESOLUTION NO. R2005 -16
A RESOLUTION of the Board of the Central Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority
selecting the Airport Link alignment and station locations and selecting the portion of
Airport Link to be constructed and operated as part of the Central Link Light Rail
Project by the end of 2009; increasing the Airport Link lifetime Adopted 2005 Budget;
increasing the Airport Link annual Adopted 2005 Budget; and for planning purposes,
reducing the minimum debt service coverage ratio for South King County subarea to
1.15x for the Airport Link Finance Plan.
WHEREAS, a Regional Transit Authority, hereinafter referred to as Sound Transit, has been
created for the Pierce, King, and Snohomish County region by action of their respective county
councils pursuant to RCW 81.112.030; and
WHEREAS, on November 5, 1996, at a general election held within the Central Puget
Sound Regional Transit Authority district, the voters approved local funding for high capacity transit
in the Central Puget Sound Region; and
WHEREAS, Airport Link is part of the Central Link Light Rail Project defined in Sound Move,
the funding for which was approved by voters in 1996; and
WHEREAS, in conjunction with the identification of the Central Link Light Rail Project Initial
Segment in September 2001, the Sound Transit Board directed the agency to work with the Port of
Seattle and the Cities of SeaTac and Tukwila to explore options for extending the Initial Segment
south beyond South 154 Street; and
WHEREAS, Sound Transit and the Port of Seattle have collaborated to integrate the light rail
extension from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station to the main terminal of Sea -Tac Airport
with the Port of Seattle's planned capital improvements in the same corridor; and
WHEREAS, Sound Transit, the Port of Seattle, and the City of SeaTac executed term
sheets in December of 2004 that defined the proposed Tight rail transit scope between the Tukwila
International Boulevard Station and Sea -Tac Airport; and
WHEREAS, the 1.7 -mile Tight rail extension proposed to be constructed between the
Tukwila International Boulevard Station and Sea -Tac Airport will be fully integrated into the Initial
• •
Segment operations and is planned to be completed by the end of 2009; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the State
Environmental Policy Act (SEPA), Sound Transit, the Port of Seattle and the Federal Transit
Administration issued the Airport Link Environmental Assessment/SEPA Addendum (EA) on May
26, 2005; and
WHEREAS, the EA is an update to the Central Link Final Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) issued in November 1999 and the Tukwila Freeway Route Supplemental EIS issued in
November 2001 and discusses the environmental effects of extending Tight rail from the Tukwila
International Boulevard Station in Tukwila to Sea -Tac Airport and to South 200 Street in SeaTac;
and
WHEREAS, the Federal Transit Administration is expected to issue a Record of Decision on
Airport Link from the Tukwila International Boulevard Station in Tukwila to Sea -Tac Airport and to
South 200 Street in August or September 2005 and final design will be authorized to commence
after publication of the Record of Decision; and
WHEREAS, elements of the Airport Link finance plan include a reduction in the minimum
debt service coverage ratio for any single year for the South King County subarea from 1.3x to 1.15x
for planning purposes; $30 million in competitive federal grants; transfer of $20.7 million from the
Star Lake Freeway Station/South 272 project; and transfer of $1.01 million from the South King
County Regional Express Capital Project Reserve; and
WHEREAS, the Airport Link Finance Plan will transfer budget authority from the Star Lake
Freeway Station /South 272nd project to Airport Link, Sound Transit commits to restore budget
authority for the project in an amount not exceed $20.7 million, consistent with the Airport Link
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Staff Report; and
WHEREAS, the Adopted 2005 Budget includes lifetime and annual project budgets for
Airport Link.
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Page 2 of 3
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of the Central Puget Sound
Regional Transit Authority that Airport Link will extend from the Tukwila International Boulevard
Station, cross above International Boulevard and SR 518 on an elevated guideway, continue at
grade along the North Airport Expressway to approximately South 170 Street, continue on an
elevated guideway to a light rail station at Sea -Tac Airport's main terminal and a kiss - and -ride
facility located on the east side of International Boulevard in the City of SeaTac, will continue on
an elevated structure along the west side of International Boulevard, turn southwest to cross
South 188 Street, and continue elevated along the east side of 28 Avenue South to a station
and park- and -ride at South 200 Street.
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED that the portion of Airport Link to be constructed and
operated as part of the Central Link Light Rail Project by the end of 2009 will extend from the
Tukwila International Boulevard Station to a light rail station at Sea -Tac Airport's main terminal
and a kiss - and -ride facility located in the City of SeaTac.
IT IS FURTHER RESOLVED that the lifetime Adopted 2005 Budget for Airport Link is
amended to be $243.6 million; the annual Adopted 2005 Budget for Airport Link is amended to
be $19,592,054; and for planning purposes, the minimum debt service coverage ratio for South
King County subarea is reduced to 1.15x for the Airport Link finance plan.
ADOPTED by an affirmative vote of two - thirds of the membership of the Board of the Central
Puget Sound Regional Transit Authority at a regular meetin thereof held on ul 2005.
ATTEST:
ick_e_141, idadiA)
Marcia Walker
Board Administrator
• •
ickels
Board ice Chair
Resolution No. R2005 -16 Page 3 of 3
SOUNDTRANSIT
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UKWILA FREEWAY ROUTE
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O Station with Park & Ride
Q Deferred Station with
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O Parking deviation
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