HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOW 2015-07-27 Item 4E - Resolution - Financial Reserve Policy RevisionCO 1 uNcm AGENDA SYNOPSIS
nifials
Meetin
,g Date
Prepared by
Mqyors reiie�
Council review
07/27/15
PMC
❑ Resolution
Mtg Date 813115
�_A
08/03/15
PMC
F-1 Other
Mtg Date
SPONSOR ❑ Council ❑ Mayor ❑ HR ❑ DCD E Finance [:].Fire E]IT [:] P&R ❑ Police ❑ PWI
SPONSOR'S The City Council is being asked to approve a resolution revising the Reserve Policy
SUMMARY increasing the General Fund minimum fund balance requirement to 18%, establishing a
One-time Revenue Reserve and conforming the reserve requirements for the self-insured
health care funds to those currently practiced. This item is scheduled for Council
consideration at the 7/27/15 C.O.W. and 8/3/15 Regular Council meeting.
RE'V117WE'D BY r-1 cow mtg. ❑ CA&P Cmte Z F&S Cmte ❑ Transportation Cmte
❑ Utilities Cmte ❑ Arts Comm. ❑ Parks Comm. F-1 Planning Comm.
DATE: 7/7/15&7/21/15 COMMITTEE CHAIR: HOUGARDY
RECOMMENDATIONS:
SPONSOR/ADMIN. Finance Department
COMMITTEE Unanimous Approval; Forward to Committee of the Whole
COST IMPACT / FUND SOURCE
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED AMOUNT BUDGETED APPROPRIATION REQUIRED
Fund Source: MISCELLANEOUS FUNDING SOURCES, SEE DETAIL
Comments.,
MTG. DATE
RECORD OF COUNCIL ACTION
7/27/15
ITEM INFORMATION
ITEM NO.
4.E.
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STAFF SPONSOR: PEGGY MCCARTHY
ORIGINAL, AGENDA DATE: 7/27/15
AGENDA ITEM Ti,rj,E An Resolution Revising the Reserve Policy.
CATEGORY E Discussion
Mt Date 7127115
F-1 Motion
Mt g Date
❑ Resolution
Mtg Date 813115
❑ Ordinance
At g Date
❑ Bid Award
Mig Date
❑ Public Hearing
Mt g Date
F-1 Other
Mtg Date
SPONSOR ❑ Council ❑ Mayor ❑ HR ❑ DCD E Finance [:].Fire E]IT [:] P&R ❑ Police ❑ PWI
SPONSOR'S The City Council is being asked to approve a resolution revising the Reserve Policy
SUMMARY increasing the General Fund minimum fund balance requirement to 18%, establishing a
One-time Revenue Reserve and conforming the reserve requirements for the self-insured
health care funds to those currently practiced. This item is scheduled for Council
consideration at the 7/27/15 C.O.W. and 8/3/15 Regular Council meeting.
RE'V117WE'D BY r-1 cow mtg. ❑ CA&P Cmte Z F&S Cmte ❑ Transportation Cmte
❑ Utilities Cmte ❑ Arts Comm. ❑ Parks Comm. F-1 Planning Comm.
DATE: 7/7/15&7/21/15 COMMITTEE CHAIR: HOUGARDY
RECOMMENDATIONS:
SPONSOR/ADMIN. Finance Department
COMMITTEE Unanimous Approval; Forward to Committee of the Whole
COST IMPACT / FUND SOURCE
EXPENDITURE REQUIRED AMOUNT BUDGETED APPROPRIATION REQUIRED
Fund Source: MISCELLANEOUS FUNDING SOURCES, SEE DETAIL
Comments.,
MTG. DATE
RECORD OF COUNCIL ACTION
7/27/15
8/3/15
MTG. DATE
ATTACHMENTS
7/21/15
Informational Memorandum dated 07/01/15
Draft Resolution
Committee Minutes from Finance and Safety (FS) Committee meeting of 7/7/15
Informational Memorandum from 7/7 FS packet
Minutes from the Finance & Safety Committee Meeting of 7/21/15
8/3/15
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City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Haggerton
City Council
FROM: Peggy McCarthy, Finance Director
DATE: July 1, 2015
SUBJECT: Revision to Financial Reserve Policy
ISSUE
Consider for approval the proposed revisions to the Financial Reserve Policy, as currently set forth in
Resolution 1774.
BACKGROUND
A Reserve policy was established in 2009 as a safeguard to protect the community, its residents, and
businesses from unforeseen or emergent situations that could negatively impact the City's finances
including revenue shortfalls and unanticipated expenditures. The policy was revised in October 2012 to
augment, simplify and clarify the policy criteria and guidance. The revision now proposed would increase
the General Fund reserve level, add a One -time Revenue Reserve and conform the healthcare fund
reserve policy to current practices.
DISCUSSION
Revisions to the current policy is now being considered for the following reasons:
1. To ensure sufficient General Fund balance is maintained. The current policy requires a 10%
General Fund minimum fund balance. The Government Finance Officer Association (GFOA)
Best Practices recommends a 16.67% minimum balance. The proposed policy revision increases
the minimum balance to 18 %.
Together, the proposed revised 18% General Fund reserve requirement and the existing 10%
Contingency Fund reserve requirement would commit 28 %, or approximately $15.4 million, to
reserves. This level is realistic and attainable since the 2014 unassigned General Fund balance
was $10 million and the 2014 Contingency Fund balance totaled $5.7 million. This represents a
combined total of $15.7 million exceeding the estimated $15.4 million required should the policy
revision be adopted.
The increased level of reserves is considered prudent based on the City's experience with
previous revenue shortfalls. When the City experienced a revenue shortfall as a result of the
combined effect of the Great Recession and the adoption of destination based sales tax, sales
tax revenue declined by more than $4 million from a high of $20 million in 2007 to a low of less
than $16 million in each of the years 2009, 2010 and 2012. Additionally, the governmental fund
balances, as presented in Attachment A of the Financial Planning Model, have declined by over
$8 million from a high in 2007 of $29 million to the current $21 million level.
2. To establish a One -time Revenue Reserve. A One -time Revenue Reserve is proposed to
ensure that a portion of revenue windfalls from one -time or periodic events — such as construction
sales tax and real property sales -- is set aside and saved. The reserve would reside in the
Contingency fund and be in addition to the Contingency fund minimum balance requirement.
F;
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
The One -Time Revenue Reserve would be credited annually with 10% of the prior year one -time
revenues. This would occur only if the General Fund surplus for the year is sufficient to cover the
reserve funding. Use of the reserves would be based on the recommendation by City
Administration and approval by City Council through a resolution.
Should the Reserve be established, the funding goal for 2015 (based on 2014 actual one -time
revenues) would be $81,900. The estimated funding goal for 2016 (based on 2015 estimated
one -time revenues) could approximate $170,000, for an estimated biennial total of $251,900. The
funding goal for the 2017 -2018 biennium could exceed $1,000,000 depending on the timing of
one -time revenue events. These events include real property sales of the Tukwila Village land,
TIB Redevelopment properties, Longacres property, and the former Fire Station 53. Planned
construction activities generating construction sales tax include Tukwila Village, Washington
Place and other development projects.
3. To conform the self - insured healthcare reserve minimums to those used by the actuary in
the annual IBNR (incurred but not reported) liability and IBNR reserve calculations. The
Policy now states that the IBNR reserve should equal 2.5 times the IBNR. In practice, and as
conservatively recommended by the actuary and healthcare broker, the IBNR reserve should
equal 1.5 times% of the IBNR. This reserve is in addition to the IBNR liability.
RECOMMENDATION
The Council is being asked to approve the resolution revising the Financial Reserve Policy at the July 13,
2015 Committee of the Whole meeting and the subsequent July 20, 2015 Regular Meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
Resolution Revising the Financial Reserve Policy
Finance and Safety Committee Minutes, July 7, 2015
Informational Memorandum from the July 7, 2015 Finance and Safety Committee meeting
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(1) Strike- through /underline text that is not shaded denotes changes from existing policy
(as per Resolution No. 1774), and reflects the draft ordinance as it went to the Finance
and Safety Committee meeting on 7 -7 -15.
(2) Strike - through /underline text that is shaded denotes changes from existing policy (as
per Resolution No. 1774), PLUS additional changes (additions /deletions) made after
the Finance and Safety Committee meeting on 7 -7 -15.
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, REVISING THE PREVIOUSLY
ADOPTED FINANCIAL RESERVE POLICY TO INCREASE
THE GENERAL FUND RESERVE LEVEL, ADD A ON&TIME
REVENUE.,SPEC xL °RQ j'E 'T RESERVE, AND CONFORM
THE HEALTH CARE FUND RESERVE POLICY TO CURRENT
PRACTICES; AND REPEALING RESOLUTION NO. 1774.
WHEREAS, for the well -being and sustainability of the community, its residents,
and businesses, it is important that the City of Tukwila be prepared to respond to any and
all situations that could result in a risk and /or crisis to the City's finances including, but not
limited to, revenue shortfalls and unanticipated expenditures; and
WHEREAS, it is the responsibility of the City Council of the City of Tukwila to provide
policy direction for the City's biennial budget through the passage of motions and
ordinances, adoption of resolutions, and final approval of said budget; and
WHEREAS, a financial reserve policy establishes, attains, and restores minimum
fund balances, including self- insured health care reserve funds, and specifies review and
reporting of such; and
WHEREAS, the Best Practices promulgated by the Government Finance Officers
Association recommends that the unrestricted fund balance in the General Fund equal
no less than two months of regular General Fund operating revenues, or 16.67 %; and
WHEREAS, credit rating agencies consider combined General Fund and
Contingency Reserve Fund balances of at least 30% of operating revenues to be a
good indication of credit worthiness; and
WHEREAS,wbth the Great- ReGe'ssiGR and the imposition by Washington Stat „f
the destmnatiGR based sales tax, the Gity's aRnual sales and use tax Fevenue deGlin
ftern a high of eveF $20 millien in 2007 te a low of less than $16 Million 2009, 2010
and 2012 ih`prior.yearsjhe- financial health of the City was negatively impacted by
recession and changes in law; and
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NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Minimum Fund Balances.
A. At the close of each fiscal year, the General Fund unassigned balance shall
equal or exceed 18 %, and the Reserve Contingency Fund reserve balance shall each
equal or exceed 10 %1 of the previous year General Fund revenue, exclusive of
significant non - operating, non - recurring revenues such as real estate sales or
transfers in from other funds.
B the Enterprise F=URds aAt the close of each fiscal year, the
unrestricted fund balances of the Enterprise Funds shall equal or exceed 20% of the
previous year revenue, exclusive of significant non - operating, non - recurring revenues
such as real estate sales, transfers in from other funds or debt proceeds.
Section 2. S06Gial P00je #*Qne-- time'Revenue Reserve.
the Resewe F Rd shall be autheFized by the City Ce unnil
Revenue Reserve shall be established and maintained in th,
Fund. The
10% of the
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0
Page 2 of 3
Section 43. Self- insured Health Care Funds. in regard to the self iRSi fired - health
Gore f„nd , +The City shall maintain a reserve balance in each of its self- insured health
care funds in an amount equal to 21.5 times, or 258150 %, of the actuarially
determined IBNR (incurred but not reported) resewebalance. Use of the reserve
Ishail occur only upon recommendation by City Administration and approval by City
Council through a resolution.The Gen +inn Gy reserve balonGe will he Gnmhined wi +h
the 113NR reserve balanGe and reGGFded as ene liability on eaGh ef the self insured
health Gare plan fund.,,.
Section 5. A report showing compliance with the Financial Reserve Policy shall
be provided to the City Council on an annual basis, no later than July 1 of each year.
Section 6. Repealer. Resolution No. 1774 is hereby repealed.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON,
at a Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 2015.
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flaherty, MMC, City Clerk Kate Kruller, Council President
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Resolution Number:
Rachel B. Turpin, City Attorney
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Page 3 of 3
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Finance & Safety Committee Minutes July 7, 2015 - Pape 2
D. Resolution: Financial Reserve Policy
Staff is seeking Council approval of a resolution that would revise the City's Financial
Reserve Policy in three specific areas. Those revisions and the Committee's discussion is
summarized below. A clean copy of the proposed resolution was distributed to the
Committee.
1. Change the General Fund minimum balance from 10% to 18 %. Staff considers this
increased level of reserves to be prudent based on the City's experience with previous
revenue shortfalls, such as those experienced in the Great Recession and the state's
adoption of the destination based sales tax. The proposed 18% reserve requirement and the
existing 10% contingency fund requirement would commit 28 %, or approximately $15.4
million to reserves. Draw down of the minimum balance could occur only by Council
resolution. The Committee agreed with this proposal.
2. Establish a Special Project Reserve based on 10% of one -time revenues. This
proposal is to ensure a portion of one -time revenue windfalls is saved for special one -time
expenditures, and the reserve would be funded by allocating 10% of one -time revenues to
the reserve each year. Use of this reserve could occur only by Council resolution. The
Committee spoke in favor of a work session in which Council would establish the criteria for
special projects in this scenario. As written, it is undefined and they felt it would be important
to clarify this as soon as possible. The Committee asked that staff return with examples from
the Mayor of applicable special projects as well as from other jurisdictions with a similar
policy. They also requested an analysis of impacts to the 2015 -2016 budget, considering
one -time revenues have already been appropriated. The Committee made no
recommendation pending the additional information requested.
3. Change the self - insured healthcare reserve minimums from 2.5 times the IBNR
(incurred but not reported) to 1.5 %. This is a housekeeping revision that will conform the
City's policy to actual practice and recommendation from the actuary and healthcare broker.
The Committee agreed with this proposal.
Staff requested clarification on when to schedule further discussion on this item. The
Committee requested that staff make a determination on when the additional information can
reasonably be gathered and this will inform whether the item will move on to the Committee of
the Whole or return to Finance and Safety. The potential for a work session as noted above
will also be discussed at that time.
NO RECOMMENDATION PENDING ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DESCRIBED IN ITEM
2 ABOVE.
E. 2015 1 st Quarter Sales Tax and Miscellaneous Revenue Report
Staff presented the 2015 1st Quarter Sales Tax and Miscellaneous Revenue Report.
Information detailed in the staff report includes retail sales tax, gambling tax, and admissions
tax revenues, with sales tax broken out by industry classifications. Total sales tax collections
for the 1 st quarter were $546,000, or 16 %, above those for the same period last year. There
was an increase in construction sales tax of $123,000 over the same quarter last year, or up
by 84 %, and an increase in sales tax from other industries of $423,000, or 13 %. The City
collected $284,506 in sales tax mitigation as of March 31. Councilmember Quinn noted that
a future presentation from Economic Development staff on industry trends would be useful for
the Council. INFORMATION ONLY.
LIM
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City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
► • : 11 G • L; __ 1I�1 C•7:7_ \�I�1�11�1I
TO: Mayor Haggerton
City Council
FROM: Peggy McCarthy, Finance Director
DATE: July 1, 2015
SUBJECT: Revision to Financial Reserve Policy
ISSUE
Consider for approval the proposed revisions to the Financial Reserve Policy, as currently set forth in
Resolution 1774.
BACKGROUND
A Reserve policy was established in 2009 as a safeguard to protect the community, its residents, and
businesses from unforeseen or emergent situations that could negatively impact the City's finances
including revenue shortfalls and unanticipated expenditures. The policy was revised in October 2012 to
augment, simplify and clarify the policy criteria and guidance. The revision now proposed would increase
the General Fund reserve level, add a Special Project Reserve and conform the healthcare fund reserve
policy to current practices.
DISCUSSION
Revisions to the current policy is now being considered for the following reasons:
1. To ensure sufficient General Fund balance is maintained. The current policy requires a 10%
General Fund minimum fund balance, the Government Finance Officer Association (GFOA) Best
Practices recommends a 16.67% minimum balance and the proposed policy revision increases
the minimum balance to 18 %.
Together, the proposed revised 18% General Fund reserve requirement and the existing 10%
Contingency Fund reserve requirement would commit 28 %, or approximately $15.4 million, to
reserves. This level is realistic and attainable since the 2014 unassigned General Fund balance
was $10 million and the 2014 Contingency Fund balance totaled $5.7 million -- for a combined
total of $15.7 million exceeding the estimated $15.4 million required should the policy revision be
adopted.
The increased level of reserves is considered prudent based on the City's experience with
previous revenue shortfalls. When the City experienced a revenue shortfall as a result of the
combined effect of the Great Recession and the adoption by the state of Washington of the
destination based sales tax, sales tax revenue declined by more than $4 million from a high of
$20 million in 2007 to a low of less than $16 million in 2009, 2010 and 2012. Additionally, the
governmental fund balances, as presented in Attachment A of the Financial Planning Model, have
declined by over $8 million from a high in 2007 of $29 million to the current $21 million level.
2. To establish a Special Project Reserve based on 10% of one -time revenues. To ensure a
portion of one -time revenue windfalls is saved for special one -time expenditures, a Special
Project reserve is proposed. The reserve would be funded by allocating 10% of one -time
revenues to the reserve each year. Through the first quarter of 2015, 10% of one -time revenues
Five,
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
approximate $62 thousand comprised of $12 thousand from construction sales tax and $50
thousand from the Tukwila Village land sale.
3. To conform the self - insured healthcare reserve minimums to those used by the actuary in
the annual IBNR (incurred but not reported) liability and IBNR reserve calculations. The
Policy now states that the IBNR reserve should equal 2.5 times the IBNR. In practice, and as
conservatively recommended by the actuary and healthcare broker, the IBNR reserve should
equal 1.5% of the IBNR. This reserve is in addition to the IBNR liability.
RECOMMENDATION
The Council is being asked to approve the resolution revising the Financial Reserve Policy at the July 13,
2015 Committee of the Whole meeting and the subsequent July 20, 2015 Regular Meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
Revised Financial Reserve Policy — clean copy
Revised Financial Reserve Policy — red lined
Resolution 1774 Financial Reserve Policy
GFOA Best Practice
W:1FIN Projects\Council Agenda Items120151Reserve PolicyllnfoMemo Reserve Policy 6- 30- 15.doc
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Finance & Safety Committee Minutes July 21, 2015 - Pape 2
Committee members asked clarifying questions about the information outlined in the memo and
its attachments. For those items involving an increase or reduction in the beginning fund
balance, the Committee requested that the memo be edited to include additional explanation.
A public hearing is scheduled for July 27, 2015. UNANIMOUS APPROVAL. FORWARD TO
JULY 27, 2015 COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FOR PUBLIC HEARING.
C. Resolution: Adopting a Financial Reserve Policy
Staff is seeking Council approval of a resolution that would revise the City's Financial Reserve
Policy in three specific areas, described below:
1. Change the General Fund minimum balance from 10% to 18 %. The Committee
reviewed and approved this proposal at its July 7, 2015 meeting and had no further comment.
2. Establish a One -time Revenue Reserve based on 10% of one -time revenues. This
item was previously discussed at the July 7, 2015 meeting and the Committee made no
recommendation pending additional information. Since then, the name of the proposed
reserve has been changed from "Special Project Reserve" to "One -time Revenue Reserve."
This reserve is based upon 10% of the prior year one -time revenues and will be stored in the
contingency fund. In addition, there is a new provision that the reserve would be credited
only if the General Fund surplus is sufficient to cover the reserve funding. As before, use of
this reserve could occur only by Council resolution. Staff noted that although this reserve is
proposed to be kept in the contingency fund, the accounting system is such that it will be
easily identifiable as separate. Following discussion, committee members supported the
proposed One -Time Revenue Reserve but requested that the full Council engage in a policy
discussion regarding the parameters for spending these funds. It is expected that this
discussion will occur at the July 27, 2015 Committee of the Whole.
3. Change the self - insured healthcare reserve minimums from 2.5 times the IBNR
(incurred but not reported) to 1.5 times. The Committee reviewed and approved this
proposal at its July 7, 2015 meeting and had no further comment.
UNANIMOUS APPROVAL. FORWARD TO JULY 27, 2015 COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE.
D. General Revenue Sources
Staff provided a comprehensive briefing on various options available to increase revenues,
including information such as the amount available, mechanism, type and payee. Options
discussed included levy lid lifts, voted bonds, Business & Occupation (B &O) tax,
Transportation Benefit Districts, special purpose districts, admission tax, parking tax,
Revenue Generating Regulatory License (RGRL), impact fees, Local Improvement District
(LID), utility tax, and City -wide reduction of operating costs. The Committee expressed
appreciation for the table included in the packet and distributed in color at the table. The
following additional information was requested:
• Estimated cost to the median homeowner for those items impacting property tax
• Appendix indicating King County cities with TBD, B &O tax, levy lid lift, special purpose
districts or other similar revenue generating mechanisms.
• Admissions tax rates charged by neighboring cities.
• Property tax rates of neighboring cities.
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