HomeMy WebLinkAboutCAP 2015-08-10 COMPLETE AGENDA PACKETCity of Tukwila
Community Affairs &
Parks Committee
O Verna Seal, Chair
O Dennis Robertson
O Allan Ekberg
AGENDA
Distribution:
V. Seal
C. O'Flaherty
D. Robertson
R. Turpin
A. Ekberg
L. Humphrey
K. Kruller
J. Hight
Mayor Haggerton
a. Information only.
D. Cline
Hoa Mai, Code Enforcement Officer
MONDAY, AUGUST 10, 2015 — 5:30 PM
HAZELNUT CONFERENCE ROOM
(formerly known as CR #3) at east entrance of City Hall
Item
Recommended Action
Page
1. PRESENTATION(S)
2. BUSINESS AGENDA
a. Update on Code Enforcement abatement.
a. Information only.
Pg.I
Hoa Mai, Code Enforcement Officer
b. Update on Code Enforcement lean process.
b. Information only.
Pg.7
Mary Hulvey, Code Enforcement Officer
c. Update on vacant property registration.
c. Information only.
Pg.9
Colin Pof,, Planning Intern
3. ANNOUNCEMENTS
4. MISCELLANEOUS
Next Scheduled Meeting: Monday, August24, 2015
SThe City of Tukwila strives to accommodate those with disabilities.
Please contact the City Clerk's Office at 206 - 433 -1800 (TukwilaCityClerk @TukwilaWA.gov) for assistance.
City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Haggerton
Community Affairs and Parks
FROM: Jack Pace, Director of Dept. of Community Development
BY: Hoa Mai, Code Enforcement Officer
DATE: August 10, 2015
SUBJECT: Update - Code Enforcement Abatement
ISSUE
Status update on Code Enforcement abatement cases.
BACKGROUND
Abatement is a process the City uses to abate nuisances or code violations when a property
owner defaults on a Voluntary Correction Agreement (VCA), or compliance is not met by the
compliance date on a Violation Notice and Order, or a written decision issued by the City's Hearing
Examiner has not been complied. In some cases, the nuisances or code violations are subject to
summary abatement.
There are three types of abatements that the City has completed:
1. Abatement by property owners.
2. Abatement by the City. (A property lien is placed against the property upon completion of
work.)
3. Abatement that requires Council approval. These cases require the City to take further
legal actions against the property owners and require Superior Court approval. (A tax lien
is placed against the property upon completion of work.)
Code Enforcement primary attempts to work with the owner of the property to achieve code
compliance. The code violation is explained to the owner in detail in order to achieve a voluntary
abatement agreement. Once an understanding is reached follow -up inspections are made in a
timely manner. If compliance is not agreed upon or, the voluntary abatement agreement is not
pursued, then progressive legal procedures are followed to obtain compliance.
In 2014, Council approved an additional Code Enforcement Officer to address the backlog of
abatement cases. In March 2015, this position was filled.
On January 20, 2015, at Executive Session, Council authorized court action on 5 Code
Enforcement cases. We have been making progress on these cases as well as others (see
attachment).
• RFA11 -093 (14234 53rd Av S) — property owner has made significant improvement, close to
being closed (see before /after photos in attachment).
• RFA09 -345 (15026 42nd Av S) — property owner is taking some action to clean up the
property. We will be monitoring progress.
• RFA13 -044 (15436 42nd Av S) and RFA12 -207 (4108 S 150th St) — Violation Notices &
Orders have been prepared and awaiting for City Attorney's review.
• RFA13 -085 (4059 S 158th St) — property owner removed overgrowth, weeds, rubbish and
debris. Issue of vacant structure still needs to be addressed.
• Other progress being made (see attachment).
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
From January 2015 — June 2015, Code Enforcement was able to resolve 14 abatement cases:
• 10 by property owners & 4 by the City
In 2014, we completed 7 abatements by property owners. And in 2013, we completed 1
abatement by the City.
NEXT STEPS
Once we complete the 5 cases that were approved by City Council in January 2015, we will
once again seek Council approval for additional abatement cases. The following are possible
cases:
1. RFA13 -262 (13217 40th Av S)
2. RFA13 -263 (4033 S 128" St)
3. RFA05 -039 (14032 35th Av S)
4. CE14 -0024 (15808 44211 Av S)
RECOMMENDATION
Information only
ATTACHMENTS
STATUS UPDATE ON ABATEMENT CASES
2
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 3
STATUS UPDATE ON ABATEMENT CASES
Abatements by Property Owners
Properties that were abated by property owners and /or banks as a result of arduous efforts by Code
Enforcement.
1. RFA10 -39S / 15010 Macadam Rd S
2. RFA12 -273 / 13112 Military Rd S
3. RFA12 -326 / 14426 42 "d Av S
4. RFA12 -399 / 5155 S 160th St
5. RFA13 -080 / 14209 58th Av S
6. RFA13 -109 / 14935 Interurban Av S
7. RFA13 -122 / 4321 S 140th St
8. RFA13 -159 / 4044 S 152nd St
9. RFA13 -265 / 11837 44th Av S
10. CE14 -0018 / 3756 S 152nd St
11. CE14 -0089 / 13862 381h Av S
12. CE14 -0210 / 148012 42nd Av S
13. CE14 -0216 / 12834 34th AV s
14. CE14 -0217 / 12909 E Marginal Wy S
15. CE14 -0275 / 4232 S 164th St
16. CE14 -0278 / 4236 S 164th St
17. CE15 -0053 / 16659 53`d Av S
Abatements by City
Properties that the City abated and property liens were assessed. All these were abated in 2015.
1. RFA12 -168 / 12221 44th Av S
2. CE14 -0028 / 3417 S 144th St (lien has been paid back)
3. CE14 -0219 / 13862 38th Av S
4. CE12 -090 / 13521 Macadam Rd S
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 4
Abatement Cases Approved by Council in January 2015
1. RFA11 -093 / 14234 53RD AV S
Owner of record: Pham
Issue(s): Rubbish, junk vehicles, parking, no rental license
Status: A Violation Notice & Order was re- issued on 04.20.2015. Property owner and tenants have
made significant improvements. Code Enforcement is still working with owner on cleaning up the
rest. City Attorney will mostly likely not take any action since the property owner is taking
responsibility.
Photo taken
06.2015
2. RFA13 -044 / 15436 42nd AV S
Owner of record: Apostolic Assembly of the Faith in Christ Jesus
Issue(s): Collapsed structure, overgrowth, graffiti
Status: Violation Notice and Order awaiting for review by the City Attorney.
3. RFA12 -207 / 4108 S 1501h St
Owner of record: Douglas Cottrill
Issue(s): Overgrowth, junk vehicles, deteriorating structure
Status: Violation Notice and Order awaiting for review by the City Attorney.
4. RFA13 -085 / 4059 S 158th St
Owner of record: Thelma Baldridge
Issue(s): Vacant /deteriorating structure, overgrowth, debris, graffiti
Status: Property owner has cut and removed overgrowth and rubbish. The issue of deteriorating
structure will be addressed.
5. RFA09 -345 / 15026 42nd AV S
Owner of record: Wen Wu Lee
Issue(s): Overgrowth, rubbish, graffiti, unfinished construction, vacant structure, default of
Voluntary Correction Agreement
Status: Graffiti removed, overgrowth is being worked on by property owner. City Attorney has
filed, and granted, an Order of Default and Permanent Injunction with Superior Court.
El
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 5
Future Abatement Cases for Council Aooroval
Once Code Enforcement has completed the 5 cases that were approved by Council in Jan. 2015,
we will request for additional abatement approval from City Council. The following properties
are possible cases that we recommend for future Council approval. We believe that these will
be time - consuming and difficult to resolve but, still need to be addressed.
1. RFA13 -262 / 13217 40th AV S
Owner of record: Jackie Dempere
Issue(s): Incomplete construction of a two -story addition to existing residence, expired permits
• The first building permit was issued in 2006, there have been multiple extensions given on
permit D06 -110.
• Work has ceased and construction project was abandoned.
Recommendation: Issue Violation Notice & Order to obtain permits to complete the construction or
remove the addition, give 30 days to comply.
2. RFA13 -263 / 4033 S 1281h St
Owner of record: Jackie Dempere
Issue(s): Incomplete remodel of home, expired permits, overgrowth, rubbish
• Remodel project started in 2003.
• All permits have expired (D03 -216, D06 -317, D09 -071).
• Work has ceased and project abandoned.
• House is open to elements.
Recommendation: Issue Violation Notice & Order to obtain permits to complete construction or
secure structure, and cut /remove overgrowth and rubbish.
3. RFA05 -039 / 14032 35th AV S
Owner of record: Clarice Savage
Issue(s): Rubbish, junk vehicles, parking limitations, illegal wirings
• Property was abated by the City in 2010.
• Lien was released in 2014.
• Rubbish, junk vehicles, and parking violations have come back in worse condition than before
abatement.
• Property owner has violated a permanent injunction set by Superior Court.
• Possible foreclosure in progress.
4. CE14 -0024 / 15808 42nd AV S
Owner of record: Anne Gillispie
Issue(s): Weed overgrowth
• Property owner is unable to maintain the property.
5
A
City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Haggerton
Community Affairs and Parks Committee
FROM: Jack Pace, Director, Community Development Department
BY: Mary Hulvey, Code Enforcement Officer
DATE: August 10, 2015
SUBJECT: Code Enforcement LEAN Update
ISSUE
Update on Code Enforcement Lean Process
BACKGROUND
Code Enforcement is a critical component to improving neighborhood quality of life and ensuring
a safe and healthy community. In September 2014 Code Enforcement began an in -depth analysis
of the City's code enforcement processes through LEAN principles and tools.
LEAN is a systematic approach to analyzing work processes and to identify /eliminate
unnecessary steps and inefficiencies. In identifying these inefficiencies, we can then find
alternative ways of accomplishing tasks in less time without sacrificing quality. We performed
exercises and experiments to identify the steps and the waste in the work process. We identified
challenges to be resolved and we defined our goals and our procedures.
During this LEAN training staff discovered that code enforcement serves an average of 323
customers every month [over 3,500 per year] beyond our daily routine and case files. These
additional customers are both internal and external that we assist by answering questions,
addressing concerns or just being a support system or sound board.
On January 26, 2015 Code Enforcement gave a power point presentation to the City Council on
LEAN process improvement for Code Enforcement.
UPDATE
Code Enforcement staff worked with LEAN trainer Larisa Benson to create experiments such as
a pre- notice letter to property owner's two -weeks prior to a site visit. The intent of this experiment
was to have the violation corrected prior to a code enforcement site inspection. The experiment
was less successful than hoped for but many lessons were learned during the process. The
experiments increase our ongoing efficiency and where reviewed and adjusted for efficiency at
30 -60 -90 intervals. Some of the outcomes of the LEAN program resulted in implementing the
following:
1. Creation of Code Enforcement Policy and Procedures Manual for the department.
2. Creation of new standard forms in TRAKit to be more efficient.
3. We revised the rental housing inspection program to be available for proactive code
enforcement.
4. We scheduled community clean ups to create a positive community identity and image.
5. We utilized the Dump Pass Program to help clean up the City.
6. Determined that additional staff was needed reduce the backlog of abatement cases.
Results, hired additional Code Enforcement Officer that reduced the backlog of cases.
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
7. LEAN process to increase proactive code enforcement within the City and to improve
overall processes for better customer service and efficiency.
NEXT STEPS
LEAN has provided staff with many positive benefits. The key benefit received from LEAN is how
staff now views each process. Staff is constantly analyzing existing processes to fine -tune the
code enforcement techniques used to make them more efficient, effective, and productive.
FINANCIAL IMPACT
None
RECOMMENDATION
Information Only
ATTACHMENTS
None
City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
TO: Mayor Haggerton
Community Affairs and Parks
FROM: Jack Pace, Director of Dept. of Community Development
BY: Colin Poff, Planning Intern
DATE: August 10, 2015
SUBJECT: Vacant Property Registration Ordinance
Issue
Should the City of Tukwila adopt a Vacant Property Registration Ordinance (VPR)?
Background
1. Community Affairs and Parks Committee previously requested a briefing on the need for
a Vacant Property Registration Ordinance.
2. The City of Tukwila experienced increases in foreclosure rates and vacancies between
2008 and 2012. During this time, code enforcement saw an increase in maintenance
and nuisance issues with these properties. However, with an improving real estate
market, the number of vacancies in Tukwila has declined in recent years.
3. A Vacant Property Registration Ordinance requires vacant and /or foreclosed properties
to register with the City. These properties are then required to meet maintenance
criteria set forth by the ordinance, or pay a non - compliance fee. VPRs have increased
greatly since the 2008 recession, and there are currently 550 such ordinances in the
nation. In Washington State there are currently only 4 active ordinances.
4. Planning staff has done cursory research on VPRs. During this research, staff from the
cities of Spokane and Bremerton provided feedback on their experience with the
program. Summary of this correspondence, as well as other research, is summarized in
attachment 1.
Discussion
1. The City of Tukwila currently addresses concerns of property maintenance through
citizen complaints. While this solves many issues, keeping an active database of
contacts of vacant home property owners would be a benefit to the city. However,
research of other cities indicates this uses staff resources intensively. Additionally,
property owners, usually banks, in these cities often chose not to address maintenance
issues, but rather pay in -lieu fees.
2. The City of Tukwila is one of only a few cities to have a Rental Housing Inspection
Program. This program monitors the quality of Tukwila's large stock of rental housing
(nearly 60 %).
3. Tukwila's abatement program mostly addresses issues related to vacant properties.
!r,
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
4. Because there is no active database of vacant properties, it is unknown how large of a
problem this is for the City. However, Tukwila's abatement program mostly addresses
issues related to vacant properties.
Options
1. Adopt Vacant Property Registration Ordinance
2. Do not adopt Vacant Property Registration Ordinance and rely on current code
enforcement procedures
3. Strengthen existing maintenance code and other code enforcement procedures in lieu of
Vacant Property Registry
Recommendation
While the City would benefit from an official list of contacts for vacant properties, a VPR
in Tukwila would not substantially improve housing condition compared to current code
enforcement procedures and programs. There is also not clear evidence to show that
the issue of vacant and foreclosed homes in Tukwila is large enough to warrant a VPR.
Staff research indicates that the net benefit of implementing a VPR may not be worth
the cost of the program and therefore recommends option two at this time.
Financial Impact
Option two would incur no additional cost. Staff estimates that implementing a Vacant
Property Registration program would require a full FTE.
Attachments
Vacant Property Registration Ordinances: Summary of Research
10
Vacant Property Registration Ordinances: Summary of Research
July 7, 2015
1. Background
The purpose of this report is to highlight findings from research done on Vacant Property Registration
Ordinances (VPRs).
Tukwila City Council has recently shown interest in VPRs. VPRs have increased greatly in the last decade,
and there are currently 550 such ordinances. The vast majority have been enacted since the 2008
recession. In Washington State there are currently 4 active ordinances.
This report will include a description of VPRs, how they have been used in Washington municipalities,
conditions in Tukwila, and questions to consider.
2. What They Are
Some of the main purposes of VPRs are as follows: (http; / cs .rn.�a.nityprosgr sson t/tcscsl-1--va.cant-
p. r ?.p!.r:�.Y.:.r .8istr tic%n- ordin..nc s ..:.:.pages..- 25.7....p..p.)
1.) To ensure that owners of vacant properties are known to the city and other interested parties
and can be reached in necessary.
2.) To ensure that owners of vacant properties are aware of the obligations of ownership under
relevant codes and regulations.
3.) To ensure that owners meet minimum standards of maintenance of vacant properties.
4.) To discourage irresponsible investment by internalizing social costs and holding property owners
accountable for upkeep.
A registration ordinance should include a clear record of which properties and which properties
must register; the registration requirements and procedures; expectations of how the owner is to
maintain the property; fees to register and penalties for non - compliance.
Definitions of vacancy and abandonment may differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Some VPRs
follow a vacancy model, which means a property will need to register after a certain period of vacancy.
Others follow a foreclosure model, which means registration follows a formal notice of default. There is
also a hybrid model of the two.
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3. Examples from WA State
(htt : safe uard ro erties.com Resources Vacant Pro ert Re istration /A.as x?filter =v r
.......... .....p... /..................... g....................... p........... p................................................. 1............................................... 1......................................................?... ............Y.................. g....................................... 1.............................. p................... ..........................p.... )
i. Bremerton (enacted 2013)
htt : safe uard ro erties.com — / n edia VPR %20Attachments 0 dinance IE�remerton %20�JA%
p... � ................... g ...................... p........... p........................................................ ........ ........................... ............................................................... ......................................... .. ...... .......................
...................................................................... ...............................
20VP R %200 rd i na nce. cdf
• No fee to register
• Maintenance requirements include: Removal of weeds, trash, junk, debris, graffiti. Maintenance
of yards, and pools up with city standards
• Registrations updated once a year, properties inspected monthly
• Program is complaint- based, but properties that appear abandoned are investigated as well
• Many fines and penalties were paid by banks instead of any maintenance
• Finding a local contact is difficult but Safegaurd has a list of local vendors that can be used
ii. Spokane
htt : safe uard ro erties.com — / n edia VPR %20Attachments 0 dinance S ol<ane %20�JA %20
p...� ................... g...................... p........... p........................................................ ........ ........................... ............................................................... .............................................................................. �...... p...................................................... ...............................
VPR.. � O�J.rd.in .nre.pdf
• Received nearly 100 registrations so far, program not fully implemented
o Currently registration is voluntary and fees are not being collected
• Register includes foreclosed and vacant properties but may be moved to only foreclosed
• Looking into using a vendor for an electronic registry, which could save time
• "Periodic" monitoring of property
• Require maintenance of property and removal of junk, secure property to prevent access by
unauthorized persons
• Failure to register the property is a class 1 civil infraction. Failure to maintain the property
results in the issuance of a criminal misdemeanor violation
iii. Tacoma
,btt.p (/ ..l<i.ng5.. cs.rn(stcsry n. s lcs l(t resrn /2 1 ( .5(t res - derelict.
,b.�aildings/ .5.!2224A.
• $200 fee to register
• Aimed at getting derelict properties back into working condition. Some not in condition to be
occupied
• Includes commercial and residential properties
iv. Pierce County
http;(/ oth n str %bean o csrn /n s Ics I/ rticle25865740.ht ll
• Does not have a registry, although idea has been proposed recently
• Requires that lots be free of grass and weeds more than 24 inches tall within 100 feet of any
property
• In lieu of a registry, maintenance code was strengthened
4. Conditions in Tukwila:
• According to HUD data, Tukwila had a 2.9% foreclosure rate in 2008 with 112 foreclosures out of
3,868 mortgages. Foreclosures increased rapidly in 2011 -2012, but have decreased in the last
couple of years due to an improved housing market.
• As of 2013, 644, or 19 %, of total single - family housing stock in LDR zones is owned by a taxpayer
whose address is different from the site address. Of those properties, a total of 23 were owned
by a bank. However, the number of homes that are actually abandoned by the owner could be
higher than this.
• According to Zillow, in 2014 10.8 per 10,000 homes in Tukwila were sold as foreclosures, higher
than the Seattle average of 6.3/10,000.
• A Tukwila Abatement list can also be used for information
o List is not up to date, conditions may have changed. One possibility is to drive through
these neighborhoods to see. King County Parcel Viewer will also show if foreclosed
homes have taken on a new owner.
• List shows many vacant properties, 16 of which were foreclosures.
• Many properties on the list come from citizen nuisance complaints.
• Many comments note poor maintenance, squatters, junk or overgrowth.
• Tukwila experienced many foreclosures and vacancies from the recession. With a
strong real estate market now it is likely more of these properties are being maintained
or occupied.
S. Questions to Consider:
• Do we have enough information to know if this is a problem in Tukwila? Do we need to collect
more statistics?
• If we target vacant properties, as well as foreclosed properties, how do we find who's
responsible and who pays?
• What resources will it take to have an effective VPR?
• Do we accomplish any similar goals with our current code enforcement process? In other
words, is our process of responding to formal complaints effective enough as it is?
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