HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOW 2011-05-23 Item 3B - Tukwila Village - Recommendation on Developer Selection COUNCIL AGENDA SYNOPSIS
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05/23/11 DCS
06/06/11 DCS
ITEM INFORMATION
CAS N U MBI: 11-054 I STAFF SPONSOR: DEREK SPECK ORIGINAL, AGENDA DATE: 5/23/11
A(; j 'Nl):\ TITLE Tukwila Village Developer Selection
Cxi'j;G()RY Z Discussion Z Motion Resolution Ordinance BidAward Public Heann
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Mtg Date O5123111 Mtg Date 616111 Mt Date
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SPONSOR Council M Mayor HR DCD Finance Fire IT P&R Police PIV
SPONSOR'S The Council is being asked to consider and select a developer for Tukwila Village.
SUMMARY
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Utilities Cmte Arts Comm. Parks Comm. Planning Comm.
DATE: COMMITTEE CHAIR:
RECOMMENDATIONS:
SPONSOR/ADMIN. Select Tukwila Village Development Associates, LLC
COMMITTEE
COST IMPACT FUND SOURCE
EXPENDITuiu_ REQUIRED AMOUNT BUDGETED APPROPRIATION REQUIRED
Fund Source:
Comments:
I MTG. DATE I RECORD OF COUNCIL ACTION
05/23/11
I MTG. DATE I ATTACHMENTS
05/23/11 Informational Memorandum dated 5/18/11
Tukwila Village Developer Selection Principles
Tukwila Village Vision Statement
Income Limitation Table
Citizen Comment Sheet
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City of Tukwila
Jim Haggerton, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor Haggerton
FROM: Derek Speck, Economic Development Administrator
DATE: May 18, 2011
SUBJECT: Tukwila Village Developer Selection
ISSUE
The City Council is requested to select a developer for Tukwila Village.
BACKGROUND
On March 14, 2011 the City Council approved a developer selection process for Tukwila
Village. The City issued the Request for Qualification on March 30 and closed the
application period on April 29. Applications were received from two developers: Trillium
Corporation and Tukwila Village Development Associates, LLC (which will be referenced
as SHAG, for reasons described below). Staff has reviewed the applications and seeks
Council selection of a developer so that staff can begin negotiations.
DISCUSSION
This developer selection process is intended to be based on the developers' qualifications
as they relate to Tukwila Village. As such, the application requested information on each
developer's experience with similar developments, experience getting financing,
experience getting commercial or residential tenants, management team, and design
team. The application also asked the developers to describe their general concept for
Tukwila Village and other relevant information. The staff team reviewed this information
and has determined that both developers are highly qualified. Both developers' concepts
embrace the City's vision for Tukwila Village and fit the selection principles approved by
Council and shown on Attachment 1. The developers' concepts and qualifications and key
differences are summarized below.
Developer Experience
Trillium
Trillium is based in Bellingham, Washington. Trillium has over 40 years of development
experience and has done many different types of projects ranging from golf courses to
shopping malls. In general, Trillium is a "master developer" in that they will get ownership
control of large areas of land, create a master plan, install roads and infrastructure,
coordinate zoning and other entitlements, and then sell or lease parcels to other
developers to construct the buildings and lease out the space. In some cases, Trillium
also constructs the buildings and leases out the space.
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In response to the application's request for three examples of prior development projects,
Trillium described Cordata near Bellingham, Washington, Denver Commons near Denver,
Colorado, and Semiahmoo Resort near Blaine, Washington. These are large
developments ranging in size from 165 acres to 1,100 acres. They show that Trillium has
good experience taking projects from start to finish, working with many types of uses
including office, retail, apartments, condominiums, houses, entertainment, education,
recreation, and many others. In the Cordata development, Trillium worked with an
organization that developed senior housing. These examples show that Trillium has a
wide variety of experience and success in arranging financing and bringing product to
market. Trillium is not itself a developer of senior housing so they would need to partner
with another senior housing developer. Their application indicates they are in discussions
with Regency Pacific, which owns many senior housing developments in Washington and
other states.
Senior Housing Assistance Group (SHAG)
The Senior Housing Assistance Group (SHAG) is a private Washington non profit
corporation headquartered in Puyallup, Washington that is "dedicated to providing quality
affordable, safe and secure independent living opportunities for elderly and disabled
individuals and households Formed in 1988, SHAG is committed to sponsoring
affordable senior living rental apartment communities designed specifically to address the
needs of low and moderate income seniors. SHAG currently operates thirty senior living
apartment communities throughout the Puget Sound comprising 4,566 dwelling units.
SHAG, however, is not the developer or owner of these projects. SHAG cooperates with
third party developers and owners. SHAG owns a for profit subsidiary, the Senior Housing
Assistance Corporation (SHAC) which has the same officers and board of directors.
SHAC partners with other developers and owners for SHAG communities.
One of SHAC's main partners in the development and ownership of SHAG communities is
Pacific Northern Construction Company, Inc. (Pacific Northern). Pacific Northern was
formed in 1994 and has developed, or co- developed, thirty affordable rental apartment
communities including both senior living and family living communities comprising 4,753
dwelling units. Bryan Park is the President and controlling shareholder of Pacific
Northern. Twenty -eight of SHAC's thirty senior communities were developed and
constructed under the supervision of Pacific Northern.
Technically, SHAG is not the applicant for Tukwila Village. The actual applicant is Tukwila
Village Development Associates, LLC. The sole members and managers of the applicant
are SHAC and Pacific Northern. However, because this is the typical organizational
structure of senior living communities that are publicly recognized as the SHAG brand, for
simplicity and public understanding in this report, city staff will refer to the applicant as
SHAG.
In response to the application's request for three examples of prior development projects,
SHAG described Arrowhead Gardens, Linden Place at Bitter Lake, and Rainier Court.
These projects are mixed -use developments ranging in size from 386 apartments to 449
apartments, 5,500 to 18,500 square feet of retail /commercial space. These developments
ranged from $55 million to $60 million in total cost. These developments show that SHAG
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has strong experience and success in arranging financing and bringing product to market
for developments that are very similar in size and scope to Tukwila Village.
Both developers have excellent experience and capacity to complete the project. Trillium
has wider range of experience but SHAG is more experienced with projects of the size and
market demographics of Tukwila Village.
Development Team
Trillium's proposed development team would include the architecture firm of Collins
Woerman. Trillium has not selected a general contractor or other key members of their
development team for this project. Trillium is in discussions with Regency Pacific to
develop the senior housing portion of the project. Collins Woerman is an excellent
architecture firm highly capable of the sort of work needed for Tukwila Village and is very
familiar with the project because they provided architectural services for a previous
developer's proposal in 2008.
SHAG's proposed development team would include the architecture firm of Johnson
Braund Design Group, Inc. (JBDG), Inter -City Contractors as the general contractor,
Pacific Northern as the construction project manager, and Independent Living Associates
as the property management company. These firms have teamed on many of SHAG's
developments and have a lot of experience working together. JBDG is an excellent
architecture firm highly capable of the sort of work needed for Tukwila Village. JBDG is
also headquartered in Tukwila and very familiar with the neighborhood.
Both developers would bring high quality partners to their team. At this point, we have
greater knowledge about SHAG's team, and in particular, their expertise in senior and
family apartments which would be the largest financial component of the site.
Concept
Trillium's concept includes a library of up to 20,000 square feet, a 2,000 square foot police
neighborhood resource center, a 20,000 square foot public plaza, a meeting area, 20,000
to 40,000 square feet of medical office space, and 300 to 600 apartments. Of the
apartments, approximately 50% would be age restricted for seniors. At this time, Trillium
does not anticipate any of the apartments being income restricted or rent restricted
although they would like that option to be available. Trillium did not specify a specific
amount of retail or describe the type of retail but did refer to including ground floor retail.
Trillium indicated they support the King County Library's desire to locate on the northeast
corner of the intersection of Tukwila International Boulevard and South 144 Street and
they see HealthPoint as a good fit for the medical office space.
SHAG's concept includes a 10,000 square foot library, a 2,000 square foot police
neighborhood resource center, a 20,000 square foot public plaza, a 2,000 square foot
indoor community commons, a 20,000 square foot medical office space, 7,000 square feet
of retail space, and 382 apartments.
SHAG indicated they support the King County Library's desire to locate on the northeast
corner of the intersection of Tukwila International Boulevard and South 144 Street and
they see HealthPoint as a good fit for the medical office space. Their application includes
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a letter from HealthPoint indicating an interest in being included in SHAG's concept for
Tukwila Village. SHAG indicates the retail would be a coffee shop /ice cream parlor /deli,
one or two restaurants, and some small retail spaces.
Of the 382 apartments, 321 would be age restricted (senior apartments) and 61 would be
not age restricted. The non -age restricted apartments would all be in one building and
would have no rent restrictions; however, on 12 of the apartments, incomes would be
restricted to households earning less than 50% of the area median income. Of the senior
apartments, 83 would be restricted to households earning less than 50% of the area
median income, 130 would be restricted to households earning less than 60% of the area
median income, 41 would be restricted to households earning less than 80% of the area
median income, and 67 would have no income restrictions. Of the units with income
restrictions, 186 would also have rent restricted to no more than 30% of the household's
income. A chart showing current area median income is included as Attachment 2.
Of the 61 non senior apartments, five would be live /work loft style. Of the 321 senior
apartments, 15 would be townhouse style with street level entries.
Both developers' concepts are very similar in types of uses such as the library, police
neighborhood resource center, plaza, indoor community commons, medical office, retail,
and apartments. Trillium indicates potential for greater amount of medical office and
library but those users have not indicated a desire for that extra space. Trillium sees
potential for more apartments. SHAG sees potential in a higher percentage of senior
apartments and including some income and rent restrictions. It is important to remember at
at this stage, both developers' concepts are very preliminary and may change as they
further refine the project.
It should be noted that SHAG has a dual purpose in accepting restrictions on household
income or rent. First, it fulfills SHAG's mission. Second, it makes the development eligible
for lower cost (tax exempt) financing, tax credit equity, and property tax exemptions which
make the project more financially feasible.
Overall, Trillium's concept seems more fluid while SHAG's seems farther along in analysis.
Trillium is more likely to seek a development targeted to higher income tenants but it is
untested and SHAG's target market is more defined and likely to be feasible.
Timeline
Trillium indicated a desire to execute an agreement with the City within a matter of
months. Staff is not clear on Trillium's estimate for completing any feasibility analysis, pre
development, and design work but Trillium indicated it typically completes construction 18
months after closing on the land purchase.
SHAG has completed a preliminary due diligence analysis. If selected, they expect to
complete due diligence and feasibility analysis in 90 days. They expect to complete the
design /development/permitting within six months of completing negotiations with the City.
Construction would take 12 to 18 months, depending on the phase. SHAG's current
estimate is to complete construction on the "north phase" in late 2013 and on the "south
phase" in mid -2014.
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Both developers indicate a desire to start negotiations quickly and construct the project in
a reasonable timeframe. SHAG provided a more detailed timeline that appears to have
greater certainty.
SHAG's concept includes more detail than Trillium's and SHAG appears to have
completed a greater amount of feasibility analysis.
Other Considerations
There are many other considerations. Some of the more significant are:
King County Library's Preference: At the time this report was drafted, the Library staff
indicated they thought both developers were qualified and the Library could work with
either one. The Library had met with SHAG and felt it was a very positive meeting.
Future Revitalization: In staff's opinion, Trillium has greater experience and capacity to
expand the Tukwila Village project, or take on other projects in the neighborhood.
City Financial Results: Because this selection process is based on qualifications and not
actual proposals, we do not know with certainty what the land price will be or which
developer would pay the City the most for the property. Both developers indicated they
intended to pay a fair market price for the land based on the actual development agreed to
between the developer and City. There are many factors that would affect this price such
as cost of construction, cost of financing, and rents. One factor should be mentioned
since it can be very significant. Given that the neighborhood around Tukwila Village has
household incomes much lower than the average median income for King County, it is
likely that the household incomes allowed under the SHAG concept would be similar to
those under the Trillium concept; however, the SHAG concept would be eligible for lower
cost financing and tax credit equity which would result in a higher land price to the City.
Because a large portion of SHAG's development would likely be exempt from paying
property tax for a number of years, the City would receive more ongoing revenue from the
Trillium development.
Citizen Feedback
Citizens were invited to come to City Hall during the first two weeks of May to review the
developer applications and provide feedback to City staff. Two citizens submitted written
comments on the form provided by staff (see attachment 4). Staff made presentations at
the Chamber of Commerce's Tukwila Government Affairs committee and at the Tukwila
International Boulevard Action Committee. Full copies of the applications were posted on
the Tukwila Village website on May 13.
Summary Comparison
Staff believes both developers are strong, have good experience, and can perform well
with Tukwila Village. Trillium has broader capabilities which means that it can be more
flexible if market conditions change or the City's vision changes. Trillium also has more
experience acting as a master developer. SHAG has more experience with projects the
size of Tukwila Village, understands senior housing more, has done more feasibility
analysis, and has a more specific timeframe for project completion.
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Staff believes both concepts are strong and fulfill the vision of Tukwila Village. Because
SHAG's concept includes some income and rent restricted apartments, it is more likely to
receive financing, more likely to receive lower cost financing, and be more feasible.
Because SHAG's concept is very similar to their typical developments, their concept is
more predictable.
In summary, both developers are qualified. The community has gone through many ups
and downs with Tukwila Village over past number of years. At this stage, staff
recommends Council select SHAG since its experience and concept have more
predictability and certainty.
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends Council selects Tukwila Village Development Associates, LLC as the
preferred developer and authorizes authorizes staff to enter into exclusive negotiations
with said developer.
ATTACHMENTS
Developer Selection Principles
Tukwila Village Vision Statement
Income Limitation Table
Citizen comment sheet
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ATTACHMENT 1
Developer Selection Principles (as approved by Council 3/7/11)
(1) The City still holds the vision for Tukwila Village that was adopted in 2007.
(2) The Library is still a key component of the vision and the City is committed to
reasonable deal terms to include the Library at the primary corner "Site B
(3) Active living, age restricted apartments "senior apartments" for 62 and older) are
an appropriate type of residential space and can be a major portion, or even all, of
the residential space.
(4) Some portion of the apartments (senior or non senior) can be "affordable
meaning income restricted to levels of 50 60% and 80% of area median income.
(5) If possible, a significant portion of the units should also be "market rate meaning
not income restricted.
(6) A heathcare provider, including a non profit providing primary and dental care to
people regardless of income, can be a positive use for the site.
Developer Selection Principles (excerpted and paraphrased from the 2008 RFQ)
(1) The City desires a development that accomplishes the City's vision as adopted by
the City Council in 2007:
"Tukwila Village will be a welcoming place where all residents can gather
and connect with each other. This mixed -use development will draw upon
Tukwila's strengths and include a library, a neighborhood police resource
center, retail, restaurants, public meeting space, and an outdoor plaza. The
Village may also include office, live /work, and residential space. This
active, vibrant place will set high standards for quality and foster additional
neighborhood revitalization and civic pride.
(2) The City prefers to sell all six acres to one developer. However, selling significant
portions to separate developers will be considered.
(3) This project is located in a designated urban renewal area in which the City has
eminent domain authority; however, the City is not seeking to acquire additional
property at this time.
(4) In addition to the library and neighborhood police resource center, the City is
amenable to concepts that include office, live /work, or residential as major
components of the development. Apartments will be considered but preference
may be given to concepts with ownership housing.
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(5) The City encourages both market rate and mixed income concepts but is not
interested in concepts in which the entire residential component is income
restricted, unless it is to offer housing for active seniors or artists.
(6) The City desires to maximize its financial return while achieving the project vision.
We are open to creative approaches such as phasing the construction, phasing
financial payments, or retaining an equity position.
(7) Improvements are scheduled for South 144 Street in the City's capital
improvement plan. If technically feasible, the City is willing to coordinate the timing
of those improvements to coincide with the development of this project. The City
owns Tukwila International Boulevard and is willing to explore on- street parking or
other improvements.
(8) The City plans to own or lease approximately 2,000 square feet of office space in
the development for a neighborhood police resource center.
(9) We encourage green and environmentally sustainable building practices.
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ATTACHMENT 2
Tukwila Village Vision
Tukwila Village will be a welcoming place where all residents can gather and connect
with each other. This mixed -use development will draw upon Tukwila's strengths and
include a library, a neighborhood police resource center, retail, restaurants, public
meeting space, and an outdoor plaza. The Village may also include office, live /work, and
residential space. This active, vibrant place will set high standards for quality
and foster additional neighborhood revitalization and civic pride.
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ATTACHMENT 3
Household Income Restrictions
Max of AMI 1 person 2 Persons 3 Persons
80% $48,000 $54,800 $61,680
60% $36,000 $41,100 $46,260
50% $30,000 $34,250 $38,550
This table reflects the maximum income for households eligible to rent apartments set aside for households at
80 60% or 50% of the area median income.
AM[ area median income
Income limits per Washington State Housing Finance Commission for King County effective 5/14/10.
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ATTACHMENT 4
Citizen Comments
The public was invited to review the developer applications at City Hall during the first two
weeks of May and submit comments on prepared survey forms. Approximately four citizens
attended and two submitted comments. Following are the submitted comments.
Comments from Marie Parish
Concept:
Which developer's concept best fits the City's vision?
Comments on Trillium: "no retail
Comments on SHAG: "Specifically addresses all key elements"
Which developer is strongest in this regard? "SHAG"
Concept
Which developer's concept best fits the Library's goals, includes "green" and sustainable
elements, and is easiest to manage well?
Comments on Trillium:
Comments on SHAG: "Would include residents and other interested parties in
management/scheduling of common areas."
Which developer is strongest in this regard? "SHAG"
Comments from Chuck Parish
Concept
Which developer's concept best fits the City's vision?
Comments on Trillium:
Comments on SHAG: "Looks like a better mix but 1 do not like the possibility of up to 900% of
age restricted housing being income restricted. Needs to be majority market rate."
Which developer is strongest in this regard? "SHAG"
Concept
Which developer's concept best fits the Library's goals, includes "green" and sustainable
elements, and is easiest to manage well?
Comments on Trillium:
Comments on SHAG:
Which developer is strongest in this regard? "Unimportant at this stage." f
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