HomeMy WebLinkAboutSEPA EPIC-174-81 - CHRISTENSEN GROUP HOTEL - TUKWILA HILTONTUKWILA HILTON
CHRISTENSEN GROUP
HOTEL
EPIG174 -81
A
4 City of Tukwila
19
06
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila Washington 98188
Frank Todd, Mayor
3 June 1982
R.W. Thorpe Associates
815 Seattle Tower
Seattle, WA 98101
Attn: Jon Potter
Subject: Tukwila Hilton - D.E.I.S..
We have completed our review of the supplemental materials contained
in your transmittal of 26 May 1982; with attention to the notes enclosed,
the text of the D.E.I`.;5. appears ready to publish. In your transmittal
letter, you also requested guidance on certain topics which we shall now
address:
Item 1 - Distribution Procedure
- It is our preference that the actual printing, binding and mailing
of the D.E.I.S. be handled by R.W. Thorpe Assoc., with costs billed
to your client. Following distribution, a notarized affidavit signed
by a principal of the firm should be filed with the Planning Depart-
ment attesting that each addressee on the "recipients" list has been
sent or given copy of the D.E.I.S.
Item 2 - Number of Copies
- In addition to providing a sufficient number of copies for the formal
distribution list, please provide twenty (20) extra copies for sale
to the public at the Planning Office counter.
Item 3 - Cost of D.E.I.S.
- Recovery of costs for the D.E.I.S. as sold to the public should be
limited to the actual per -unit charge for printing and binding only,
not to exceed ten (10) dollars.
Item 4 - Distribution List
- Please note corrections on enclosed copy.
Page -2-
R.W. Thorpe Associaill
3 June 1982
Item 5 - Fire Lane Location
- The proposed fire lane location appears to conform with applicable
zoning requirements.
With this information in your possession, we hereby request that you
proceed with formal publication of the D.E:I.S.
Tukwila p.3anning Department
MarcCCaughey.
Associate Planner
MC /blk
xc: Ping. Dir.
Christensen Group
Pg. 4: Air Quality
- The third "sentence" in the "impacts" paragraph lacks a predicate;
please revise as a complete sentence.
"Mitigating measures" 5,6 and 7 read more like impacts than .
mitigations; please reword these statements or move them to the
"impacts" summary. paragraph..
Pg 10: Fire Protection
- Under mitigating measure #2, is "reserves" or • "revenue" the
intended wording?
Pg. 10: Parks and Recreation
- It is still not clear from the narrative if the applicant intends
to use the beach area on the westerly point of the site's
shoreline; if such use is contemplated, what protective measures
will be needed to avoid erosion, control littering, etc.?
Pg. 20: Conceptual Grading Plan
- Please be certain that the reproduction appearing in the D.E.I.S.
is legible.
Pg 21: Zoning Ordinance, City of Tukwila
- Please note in paragraph two that "final waiver" approval is
now no longer necessary; however, the text should mention the
shoreline permit requirement, as an "overlay" zone (TMC 18.44).
Pg 70: Parks and Recreation
- Policy 1: Please note proper spelling of "Christensen" Road.
DRAFT
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
FOR
TUKWILA HOTEL
PREPARED„aL THE
CITY OF TUKWILA
TUKWILA PLANNING DEPARTMENT
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON
WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF
R.W. THORPE AND ASSOCIATES
Prepared in Compliance with
The State Environmental Policy Act of 1971
Chapter 43.21c, Revised Code of Washington, as amended
SEPA Guidelines, Effective January 16, 1976
Chapter 197 -10, Washington Administration Code, as revised
City of Tukwila Ordinance Number 1211
May, , 1982
to
Summary
A. The Proposed Aclton
The project sponsors propose to develop a 5.47 acre parcel for an 8
story hotel at the southwest quadrant of West Valley Highway and
South 158th Street. The proponent is proposing to develop a 274
room hotel with dining room, cocktail lounge and banquet facili-
ties. A swimming pool will be available for hotel guests. A
pedestrian bridge may be constructed connecting the hotel to Chris-
tiansen Trail across the Green River. The completed hotel will
rise approximately 92 feet above the existing grade.
The proposed building will cover 30,715 square feet, or
approximately 13 percent of the site. Paved areas will cover
approximately 69 percent of the site. The remaining 39,315 square
feet, or 18 percent of the site will be landscaped. The proponent
also intends to landscape an additional 32,800 square feet along
the riverbank and along the street frontage.
The exterior of the building w i l l be surfaced with painted con -
ete, and /or painted Portland cement plaster, and solar bronze
ndows. A combined total of 509 parking spaces will be provided.
The proposed development of the site will include associated im-
provements and amenities, including floodproofing the building by
raising its elevation with fill and constructing dikes.
B. tmpacts and; Miltgattng Measures
1. Phystcat Environment
a. Geology: Topography. And Sotts
impacts
1. A maximum of 80% of the topsoil of the site will be re-
worked and covered with the building structure and
parking lot.
2. Potential erosion during grading, filling, and land-
scaping near the streambank.
3. Topographic changes range from 2 to 10 feet due to
excavation and filling.
Mitigating Measures
1. Earthwork and paving should be scheduled for the nor-
mally dry weather months. If this is not possible, at
all times, the recommendations of the soils engineer
regarding earthmoving procedures applicable to periods
of wet weather wi l l be followed.
2. Test piles will be driven across the site to determine
pile lengths and driveability, pile driving hammer and
capacity.
3. A temporary runoff control system, including ditching,
sumps, and pumping from the excavation cut should be
employed, by the building contractor.
4. All of the recommendations of the soils engineer re-
garding soil bed preparation procedures wi l I be fol-
lowed.
5. The City's requirements on grading and excavation will
be followed.
6. The proponent will install and maintain a vegetative
buffer between the area containing the parking lot,
fire lane, and the shoreline, which will provide
erosion control and serve as a barrier impeding human
activity along the shoreline.
b. Aic Quality
tmpacts
There will be a short -term increase in dust and fumes
during construction contributing to particulate concentra-
te s .,.ards
.I
e
1
1
• •
Over the Tong -term under "worst case" conditions, the in-
crease of 125 vehicles during peak hour can be expected to
increase existing carbon monoxide levels by 1.1 parts per
million during the evening peak hour. Inccgased violations
of VJashingon Statg tandards for levels of hydrocarbons due
'e is which
!if • I-
. •
genergte traffice
Mitigating Measures
1. Low- emission construction equipment could be used when-
ever feasible.
2. Measures to control construction dust such as: water-
ing, cleaning, and sweeping of streets at the end of
hauling activities could be performed by the contractor.
3. Unnecessary motor vehicle engine idling during
construction could be eliminated; engines could be shut
off except when moving vehicles.
4. See Public Transportation - Impacts relating to
"Traffic," page 54.
5. The hotel restaurant exhaust fumes may contribute
marginally to odors perceived on the site.
6. Automob.i le exhaust fumes will be perceived along the
entrance driveway and parking areas.
7. Over the short -term, significant odors will be
attributable to construction vehicles, dust, and
asphalt paving during the construction.
c. Water
Impacts
Increased surface runoff from the site. Increased levels
of polluted surface runoff. Decreased infiltration of
precipitation into groundwaters due to impermeable sur-
faces. Potential addition of petroleum products, sedi-
ments, and heavy metal traces from automobiles into the
groundwater.
Mtttgat1ng Measures
1
1. Fill material will be required to floodproof building
sites which will prevent on -site flooding.'
2. Stormwater runoff will be collected in a 10 year design
stormwater detention system and discharged into the
river at the same outflow rite as exists in its oresent
undeveloped stgtep
3. A temporary storm management system and the erosion
control measures discussed under the "Soils" section,
page 25, will be employed during construction.
4. Where possible, natural vegetation for silt control
shall be maintained.
5. Temporary siltation and detention ponds shall be
constructed by placing straw bales across swales.
6. All temporary siltation ponds shall be maintained in a
satisfactory condition until such time that cleaning
and /or construction is completed and the permanent
drainage facilities are operational.
7. Rip -rap base (both sides) of bales shall be positioned
as required for erosion control.
8. Cleaning of streets and parking areas sha l l be under-
taken whenever necessary.
9. Frequent maintenance of the stormwater system shall be
provided.
Grading operations during construction shall be limited
to periods of normally dry weather.
h. -Land Use
tmpacts
Change in the land use of the site from an open field to a
hotel.
Mtt'rgattng Measures
None.
1. Naturat Resources
impacts
Consumption of some natural resources for construction.
M-ittgating Measures
None.
2. Human Environment
a. Poputati -on Housing: and Emptoyment
tmpacts
Insignificant increase in population and employment.
Jncrease in demand of approximately 18 hnusin1 units duP to
hotel employees who desire to move to Tukwila.
Mtti-gattng Measures
None.
b. Transportation
Veh icul -ar Transp'ortation Generated -
-impacts
impacts
The project will generate approximately 2,880 vehicle trips
per day and about 190 vehicle trips during the peak evening
hour. During the peak hour, the volume along West Valley
Road is expected to increase between 4 and 6 percent due to
the development.
Ch
Mi i t i gating Measures
1. Construct a left turn lane on West Valley Road for the
northernmost entrance to the site.
2. Restrict the southernmost entrance of the hotel to
right turns in and out only.
c. Public Services
Fire
Impacts
Increased demand for fire protection services at the site.
M1-ti°gati-ng Measures
1. The hotel will be fully sprinkled and conformed to each
standard delineated in the Cj ty's Fire protection Ordi-
.n.e o •� - "• "- - "�
review the application prior to issuance of a building
permit to enure conformance to each standard.
2. Tax reserves from the proposed development w i l l help
offset the cost of additional services.
Police
impacts
Demand for police protection services will increase.
Mitigating Measures
Tax revenues from the proposed development will help offset
the cost of additional service.
Park and Recreation
-Impacts
Project development may include a pedestrian bridge from
the hotel to Christiansen Trail across the Green River.
Additional demand could be expected on Christiansen Trail
if the bridge is constructed. Attendance is expected to
increase at Longacres Race Track. ,Passive use of the
pro iects's shoreline is propoed. The argil between the
area containing the park ip9 lot. fire I pne and d i Ece main-
tenance road and the sjigre j j ne j c p I anned to he planted
lath ,groundcover_ shrubs. cord f Brous and deciduous trees.
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e. Aesthettcs
/mpac/s
Visual appearance of the site will be altered. Northerly
views of the office complex south of the site will be
blocked.
Mtttgattng Measures
None.
f. Archa at/Hfsfqrfcaf
Q^
fmpacts
Potential uncovering of archaeologically significant finds
during construction.
Mftfoaffno Measures
A qualified archaeologist should conduct on-site monitoring
durina land clearing, access road construction and building
site preparation.
rmpacrs
Net municipal income generated by the project is estimated
to be approximately $30,895 annually. Short-term employ-
ment for construction workers and long-term employment for
hotel employees will result.
Mtttgattng Measures
None.
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STORM
WATER
DRAINAGE
AND
GRADING
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Tukwila
Hotel
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141 .0. 34444
2. Zontng Ordinance : LIU Qf ¶ukwf t
The City of Tukwila has updated the Zoning Code to better
reflect the goals and policies of the 1977 City of Tukwila
t) 1 Comprehensive Land Use Policy Plan. The City Council adopted
jthe new zoning code in May 1982. The previous zoning des i gna-
(-c )3 tion for the subject site was Tight industry (M-IL The zoning
POIiCieS map now designates the site as Regional Retail (C -2).
The proponent has obtained preliminary approval to waive the
height restriction in order to construct the proposed 8 story
hotel. Prior to construction, Final Waiver approval and Board
of Architectural Review will be required.
Comment
The proposed development will be in conformance with the
Tukwila Zoning Code upon approval of the Final Waiver, and
Board of Architectural Review.
3. Siorettne Management Program
The Washington State Shoreline Management Act applies to that
portion of the site within 200 feet from the ordinary high
water mark of the Green River. The law stipulates that a permit
must be obtained from the City of Tukwila for any substantial
development occurring within this zone. The Green River has
also been designated as a "Shoreline of Statewide Signifi-
cance." Within shorelines of this designation, the City has
been entrusted to ensure that development w i l l preserve the
natural character, ecology and resources as we l l as increase
public access to the shoreline. The Shorelines Management Act
is directed at enhancement of shorelines rather than restric-
tion of use.
The Shoreline Master Program for the City of Tukwila desig-
nates the entire Green River ShorelinE as an "urban environ-
ment" which allows high intensity land uses including resi-
dential, commercial and industrial development. The City of
Tukwila classifies the 200 foot shoreline into three manage-
ment zones: the river zone is 40 to 50 feet from the mean
highwater line; the low impact zone-is outside the River zone
and within 100 feet of the mean high water I i ne; and the high
impact zone is outside the low impact zone and extends 200
feet from the mean high water line. Refer to Appendix D -.
General Regulations.
Comment
The site plans of the proposed development are in conformance
with the General Regulations as listed in Appendix D. The
building and parking lot sha l l be constructed beyond the 40
foot.River zone setback line.
• •
Pile lengths could range from approximatly 80 to 125 feet,
measured from the existing ground surface. Piles should pene-
trate into the dense soils below the compressible clayey silt.
A maximum of 83% of the topsoil of the site w i l l be reworked
and covered with the building structure and parking lot, thus
losing its current productivity.
Some erosion of the fill material and worked natural soils is
likely prior to construction of the building. The potential
exists for water to seep into the foundation cut during con-
struction, requiring temporary drainage. The movement of heavy
earth moving equipment over the surface of the site during
construction w i l l compact the so i 1, causing some pooling of
water during periods of precipitation. This condition, coupled
with the removal of vegetation, may contribute marginally to
erosion of surficial soils. Existing levees along the stream -
bank will have to be protected during construction to minimize
the potential for streambank erosion. It is likely, however,
that grading and landscaping near the streambank will precipi-
tate some erosion of soils beyond the control of the procedures
utilized to minimize erosion.
Mitigating Measure
1. Earthwork and paving should be scheduled for the normally
dry weather months. If this is not possible, at all times,
the recommendations of the soils engineer regarding.earth -
moving procedures applicable to periods of wet weather will
be followed.
2. Test piles will be driven across the site to determine pile
lengths and driveabiiity, pile driving hammer and capacity.
3. A temporary runoff control system, including ditching,
sumps, and pumping from the excavation cut should be em-
ployed by the building contractor.
4. All of the recommendations of the soils engineer regarding
soil bed preparation procedures will be followed.
5. The City's requirements on grading and excavation will be
followed.
6. The proponent will install and maintain a vegetative buffer
between the area containing the parking lot, fire lane, and
the shoreline which will provide erosion control and serve
as a barrier impeding human activity along the shoreline.
Unavoidable Adverse impacts
1'. The reworking and Toss of productivity of a maximum of 83%
of the topsoils of the site.
2. Potential for minor uncontrollable erosion of soils near
streambank during construction of driveway and parking lots
adjacent the streambank.
Oh 3. Potential for minor erosion of . soils near streambanks due
to potential presence of human activity.
c. Topography
Existing conditions
The site is very level, averaging 24 feet and varying only
three feet in elevation. The top of the levee, along the river
bank is generally two to three feet higher than the center of
the site, however, along much of the south side there is very
little variation in elevation.
Fill material into the "River Zone" is not an allowed use
ex_ceat for those uses described in the City of Tukwila Shore=
line Master Program, Use Regulations (See Appendix D).
impacts
Topographic changes ranging from 2 to 10 feet will occur due to
excavation and filling during construction. These changes will
occur in order to construct a basement, and provide
floodproofinq (i.e., dikes and fi I l to raise elevations above
the maximum discharge elevation of Howard Hansen Dam. See
Unique Physical Features, page 28). The building and parking
lot sha l I be constructed beyond the 40 foot "river zone" set-
back line.
I`1 iti gat ing Measures
None.
Unavoidable Adverse impacts
Changes in the contours of the site, including excavation
depths of a maximum of 10 feet.
d. unique Physrcat Features
Existing Conditions
Due to the proximity of the Green River to the site, the
potential of flooding is increased. Consequently, dikes have
been constructed along the bank of the river. King County
Hydraulics Division reviews applications for State Flood Con-
trol permits. The proponent of a development adjacent to the
River is required to provide dikes, or build at an elevation 2
feet above the maximum discharge elevation of the Howard Hansen
Dam (27.8 feet).
• •
The sulfur dioxide levels measured (for 1980) are well
below Washington State standards. According to Stuart
Clark of DOE, sulfur dioxide is not anticipated tobea
problem in Tukwila. Levels there should be equal or better
than those recorded at the Duwamish Pump Station. Sulfur
dioxide levels are typically high near pulp mills, or
smelters; automobiles emit very little sulfur dioxide and
are not considered as a source by the Department of
Ecology. (Telephone conversation with Stuart Clark, De-
partment of Ecology, March 2, 1981.)
Impacts
1. Short -term generation of particulates will occur as
construction commences. Dust particles would be raised
by earthmoving activities. Suspended particulate con-
centrations which already exceed Washington State Stan-
dards will further increase due to project development.
However. air quality impacts are not site specific and
would occur regarO ess of project site location.,
2. Noxious odors would be emitted by diesel powered ve-
hicles and from asphalt paving operations.
3. Some long -term increases in motor vehicle generated
pollutants will occur due to the traffic generated by
the proposed projects. Impacts would be most severe at
identified points of congestion. Higher pollutant
concentrations could cause air quality standard viola -
tions to occur or persist longer than if no development
were constructed.
4. Based on the "Simplified Analysis Technique for Estab-
lishing Carbon Monoxide Concentrations Near Highway
Facilities," the maximum levels of carbon monoxide
during the peak traffic movement hour created solely by
the proposed project will add approximately 1.1 ppm of
carbon monoxide to the existing l e v e l s . Levels w i l l
decrease with wind speeds in excess of 2 mph and with
distance from Southcenter. Cumulatively, carbon monox-
ide levels will be significantly less than the 1 hour
maximum standard of 35 ppm. Furthermore, as more
stringent federal motor vehicle emission controls take
effect, there could be an overall decline in vehicle-
related pollutants.
5. Increase in violation of Washington State standards for
levels of hydrocarbons will occur due to the cumulative
effects of this and other projects which generate auto-
mobile traffic. However air quality impacts are not
I ogaJ i zed and would occur regardless of project site
location.
Mitigating Measures
1. Low - emission construction equipment could be used when-
ever feasible.
2. Measures to control construction dust such as: water-
ing, cleaning and sweeping of streets at the end of
hauling activities could be performed by the contractor.
3. Unnecessary motor vehicle engine idling during con-
struction could be el i m i nated; engines could be shut
off except when moving vehicles.
4. See Public Transportation' - Impacts relating to
"Traffic," page 54.
Unavo idabl e Adverse impacts
1. Increased air pollution from automobile emissions will
contribute to hydrocarbon levels which already exceed.
Washington State Standards.
2. Increased particulate levels, which already exceed
Washington State Standards: due to construction ac-
tivity and additional traffic volumes.
b. Odor
Existing Conditions
The site is currently devoid of any discernible odors, except
for potential occasional odors attributable to sheep grazing on
site and north of the site, and odors emanating from the adja-
cent river bed during periods of low stage.
Impacts
1. The hotel restaurant exhaust fumes may contribute mar-
ginally to odors perceived on the site.
2. Automobile exhaust fumes will be perceived along the en-
trance driveway and parking areas.
3. Over the short term, significant odors will be attributable
to construction vehicles, dust, and asphalt paving during
the construction phase.
Mitigating Measures
None.
llnavoidabl a Adverse Environmental impacts
Short -term odors during construction.
3. WATER
a. 5ffilAg.2 NELTI grffigliitaatigad2
Extst-i-nq Conditions
The subject property is adjacent to the Green River. Man -made
dikes protect the site and general vicinity from flooding from
the Green River. However, due to the dikes, internal drainage
is restricted from flowing into the river with resultant pon-
ding during heavy rains.
The level of the Green River is regulated by the Howard Hanson
Dam, approximately 35 miles upstream from the project site.
The flood l eve l of the river is thus dictated by the maximum
discharge of the dam. The maximum flood stage of the river at
the site has been determined to be at elevation 25.8 feet. The
major portion of the site lies within this flood plain.
The site l i es within the Green River flood contro l zone. A
permit for any development within this zone must be obtained
from the King County Hydraulics Division, acting as the dele-
gated authority for the State of Washington. The subject site
is located in an area designated "floodway fringe" where new
development is only allowed when the King County Hydraulics
-Division determines the development has adequate floodproofing
for a 100 year storm.
In accordance with the direction of the Tukwila Public Works
Department, storm drainage runoff will be filtered and chan-
neled into the Green River. The present policy is to move
surface water runoff, from properties adjacent to the river,
into the river as quickly as possible for the purpose of drain-
ing those lands before the river reaches its flood capacity of
12,000 cfs (controlled by Howard Hanson Dam).
:impacts
In conformance with the State Flood Control Permit require-
ments, fill material will be utilized to bring building eleva-
tions above 100 year flood levels. A substantial increase in
surface water runoff volumes would occur due to the creation of
paved areas over approximately 82 percent of the site. This
surface water will be collected in a storm drainage system and
3) LigeLlebil r J eS emptied into the Green River at the same rate as presently
+ exists in its undeveloped state.
Since the site has previously been diked, surface water was
prevented from draining into the River, increasing potential of
flooding. The proposed development will decrease this poten-
tial by pumping surface drainage water into the river as quick-
ly as possible. Although this drainage system will be designed
in accordance with City and County regulations, the system
could contribute marginally to . peak river flows due to the
• •
runoff from impervious surfaces. Although the level of the
river is controlled by the Howard Hanson Dam, minor uncontrol-
lable fluctuations in river flow could contribute to minor
streambank erosion downstream from the system outfall.
The potential also exists for minor uncontrollable erosion of
surficial streambank soils into the river during construction
and landscaping.
M i ti gat'i-nq Measures
1. Fill material will be required to floodproof building sites
which will prevent on -site flooding.
2. A stormwater detention system designed for a 10 year storm
capable of detaining 8,252 cubic feet of water is proposed
W'ter/U-111 I eS to be installed. Stormwater will be stored in oversized
pipes under the parking lot and detention areas (depres-
sions) on the parking lot. The gravity flow system is
designed to discharge stormwater into the (reen River at
the same rate as the existing discharge rate. The City of
Tukwila shall approve stormwater drainage plans prior to
issuance of the building permit.
3. A temporary storm management system and the erosion control
measures discussed under the "Soils" section, page 25 will
be employed during construction.
4. Where possible, natural vegetation for silt control shall
be maintained.
5. Temporary siltation and detention ponds shall be
constructed by placing straw bales across swales.
6. All temporary siltation ponds shall be maintained in a
satisfactory condition until such time as cleaning and /or
construction is completed and the permanent drainage facil-
ities are operational.
7. Rip -rap base (both sides) of bales sha l I be positioned as
required for erosion control.
8. Cleaning of streets and parking areas shall be undertaken
whenever necessary.
9. Frequent maintenance of the stormwater system shall be
provided.
Unavotdable Adverse -Impacts
1. A decrease in the - quality of the runoff from the site.
2. A potential increase in peak runoff from the site.
fr
EXISTING COTTONWOOD
TO BE REMOVED
TUKWILA HOTEL
EXISTING MAPLE
TO BE REMOVED
EXISTING MAPLE C1
TO BE REMOVED
TREES TO REMAIN
W EST VALLE
1GHWAY
TUKWILA HOTEL
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON
I
TREE REMOVAL PLAN
JENSEN KRAUSE & SCHOENLEBER
ARCHITECTS & PLANNERS PC AIA
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b. Agrtcutturat Craps:
The Green River Valley has developed as the primary agriculture
region in the greater Seattle area. The general vicinity of
the project site is in various stages of agricultural and post
agricultural activities. Much of the land in the area has been
previously farmed or grazed and has undergone urbanization
through construction of manufacturing . parks, retail stores,
roads, and residences. Sheep currently graze just north of and
on the project site, where pasture makes up the majority of the
land area. The fine sand and silty soils of the site, and
within the valley are considered good for crop production,
however, this area primarily supports pastures and hay l ands.
Portions of the site which are not heavily grazed exhibit a
succession of growth to pioneer brush and weed species. These
small areas could be utilized for pasture, if replanted and
continually grazed.
Impacts
Most vegetation within the property lines of the subject site
will be replaced. Approximately 18 percent of the site will be
landscaped with ornamental vegetation. Reconstruction of the
dikes and construction of the fire access road will disturb
some of the existing vegetation along the river.
Mitigating Measures
1. A landscape plan has been prepared to assure good design
practice and consistency throughout the site.
2. All vegetation along the riverbank, undisturbed by recon-
struction of the dike and the fire access road, will be
left undisturbed and maintained. All trees on the riverbank -'\
will be left undisturbed. (See Tree Removal Plan, page"E-- (/,
Indigenous vegetation will be planted and maintained inside
the dike so that the entire length of the hotel's river
frontage is landscaped with natural vegetation.
3. In addition to the 39,315 square feet of planned landscaped
area on site, 32,800 square feet off -site landscaping is
planned. These areas include the riverside area and along
West Valley Road.
Unavoidable Adverse impacts
Reduction of most of the natural vegetation on the site.
2. HOUSING
Existing Conditions
Housing in the City of Tukwila has increased 15.8 percent
between 197Q and 1980 compared to 23.7 percent experienced in
King C?unty. The 1980 Tukwila housing count was 1938 dwelling
units.
11980 Census of Population and Housing Advanced Report -
March 1981.
Housing forecasts computed by the Puget Sound Council of Gov-
ernments for the general vicinity are as follows:
TABLE 8
HOUSING GROWTH
Percent Percent
Location 1980 1990 Change 2000 Change
General Vicinity 2038 2631 29.1 2987 13.5
Vacancy rate for the subject area was approximately 1.6 percent
in 1979. Based on projected housing and population growth for
this area. Vacancy rates are expected to increase only
slightly.
Impacts.
Project development will not significantly increase housing
demand in the Tukwila area. It is expected that some of the
employees will come from the area's unemployed ranks.
Based on the City's ratio of 9.89 employees per dwel l inq unit,
an i rte- e a s e of 17 5 emp Lay e_e s du p to Etat p 1 e nip 1 ny m.p nt w o u lSi
Indicate an increase in housing demand by approximatly 18,
housing units. This represents approximately .9 percent of the
existing housing stock.
Mitigating Measures
None.
Unavoidable Adverse impacts
None.
s ) i r s 4"I'0
• •
appears that conditions along West Valley Road between Grady
Way and South 158th Street deteriorate to an "at or near
capacity" condition just prior to the opening of the track and
following its closure.
tmpacts
Trip generation statistics by the Institute of Transportation
Engineers and the Arizona State Department of Transportation
shows the average trip generation rates for hotels and motels
range between 10.1 and 10.5 daily trips per occupied room.
During the weekday evening peak hour when traffic conditions
are at their worst, the Tukwila Hotel would be expected to
generate between .65 and .73 one -way vehicle trips per occupied
unit. These trip generation rates reflect conditions where
restaurants, cocktail lounges, meetings in banquet facilities,
or convention facilities, and other retail and small shops are
included as part of the hotel.
When these trip generation rates were applied to the proposed
Tukw i la Hotel, they yielded a total daily trip generation of
2,880 one -way trips. During the evening peak hour, the project
is expected to generate. approximately 190 vehicle trips, with
approximately 95 vehicles traveling inbound, and 95 vehicles
traveling outbound. These figures assume the hotel is fully
occupied on weekdays.
During the weekend day, the Tukwila Hotel would be expected to
generate between 750 and 1,300 vehicles per day. Further,
typical weekend day /evening peak hour traffic volumes are sub-
stantially lower than during the weekdays. In the project
area, the peak weekend day traffic occurs during the mid-
afternoon due to the traffic generated by the retail activity
at Southcenter and due to the traffic generated by Longacres
during the racing season.
It is expected that approximately 55 percent of the daily
traffic and 65 percent of the peak hour traffic generated by
the proposed Hotel will travel north on West Valley Road. (See
Figure A -22).
The proposed .Hotel is expected to generate approximately a 7
percent increase in the daily travel along West Valley Road.
During the peak hour, the volume along-West Va l I ey Road north
of the site is forecasted to increase to about 125 vehicle
trips per hour at evening peak hours, with the volumes being
approximately equally split northbound and southbound, repre-
senting a 4 to 6 percent increase. To the south, the increase
amounts to less than 7 percent on a daily basis (1300 vpd) and
less than 3 percent during the peak hour (20 vpd). (See Figure
A -19.)
I,n terms of Level of Service (LOS), . projected to 1983,
intersections in the vicinity of the project will be impacted
as follows: . .
e Table 11
LEVEL OF SERVICE SUMMARY
Existing Development Development
1 -405 WB ramps /W Valley Hwy D -E E E
1 -405 EB ramps /W Valley Hwy C D D -E
Strander Blvd /ter Valley Hwy C -D D D
Longacres (S 158th) /W Valley Hwy* E E E
*Represents conditions during the Longacres racing season
A l l other intersections within the surrounding area are not
expected to be noticeably impacted by the additional volumes
generated by this project.
Peak traffic volumes at Longacres do not occur at the same time
as the hotel peaks. However, traffic patterns generated by
Longacres were examined to determine potential conflicts. It
is estimated that between 500 and 750 vehicles per hour use the
southbound turn into Longacres during its operation. The pro-
posed project is expected to generate between 90 and 110 vpd
with inbound and outbound volumes split about equally. The
principal conflict appears to be between cars exiting the
subject site (eastbound to northbound left turns) and cars
making left turns into Longacres. The outbound left -turn vol-
ume will amount to about one car per minute. Such a low volume
would not cause a noticeable delay to Longacres traffic. Dur-
ing the peak times, when traffic control is not provided by the
Washington State Patrol, the exiting hotel traffic may not be
able to find an acceptable gap in the traffic flow along West
Valley Road, and motorists may become frustrated by the delay
and travel south (turn right) to Strander Boulevard and make a
"U" turn at the signalized intersection.
Access to the site will be provided by two exit /entrances off
West Valley Road. The first w i l l be opposite 158th and w i l l
provide access for both right and left turns in and out. The
second access lies approximately 370 feet south of the primary
access. Traffic in and out of this entrance will be restricted
to right turns only. Traffic entering the site will circulate
to the north of the building under a canopy where baggage and
passengers will be loaded and unloaded. The aisles for parking
will serve as the internal road system.
The proposal includes provision of a left -turn lane on West
Valley Road at the northerly entrance to the site. A sketch
illustrating the design is presented in Figure A -26. Based on
an analysis of the daily and peak hour traffic volumes in the
vicinity of the northerly entrance, the need for a traffic
signal i s not warranted. While there w i l l be selected times
when signal warrant criteria are satisfied (e.g., following
Longacres closing), warrants cannot be met for the full 8 -hour
5. PUBLIC SERVICES
u\ fRre i .ts..lect.4
it) Fr 410,
a. Fire Service
Existing Conditions
Fire protection to the proposed development will be provided by
the Tukwila Fire Department. Fire and emergency responses will
be from the station located at 444 Andover Park East in
Tukwila, approximately 1/2 mile southwest of the subject site.
The Andover East station has three pumpers, one 100 foot aerial
ladder, aid car and support vehicles, with full time personnel
on duty 24 hours a day. The maximum emergency response time
would be 2 minutes or less. Emergency medical aid will also be
provided by the Andover East station by an aid car and person-
nel.. The fire rating in Tukwila is class 4 in a scale of 1 to
10 with 1 as excellent.
impacts
According to a representative of the Tukwila Fire Department,
the project w i l l increase the work load. (Refer to Appendix
G for correspondence with Fire Marshall, Jim Hoei.) The
proposed hotel _tgill rj se approximately 92 feet above existing
grade and.bgtween 89 and 90 feet above finished grade.
Mitigating Measures
1. The hotel will be fully sprinkled and conform with each
standard delineated in the City of Tukwila's fire
Protection Standards, Ordinance for High Rise Buildings,
Number 1167. (See Appendix J) The Fire Marshal shall
review the application prior to issuance of a building
_permit to epure cnnfnrmancP +n Parh z +apr. _
2. The proposed hotel is designed to have 2 passenger
elevators and one service elevator in the middle of the
building. A fourth elevator shaft will be provided for a
future elevator if needed. Stairs on the north and south
ends of the hotel will also be provided.
3. Tax revenues from the proposed development will help offset
the cost of additional service.
Unavoidable Adverse -Impacts
Increased demand for fire service.
b. Pottfce Service
Existing Conditions
Police protection will be provided by the City of Tukwila
Police Department, located in the City Hal! less than three
The Green River provides an important recreational feature
adjacent to the site, both from the standpoint of a passive
visual amenity, as well as for fishing.
The City of Tukwila Park and Open Space Program (1976 -1981)
does not identify any park needs in the general vicinity of the
subject site. Goals for the Southcenter neighborhood in which
the site is located are as follows:
1. "Encourage shopper and employee use of Christiansen Road."
2. "Encourage employers to provide some on -site recreational
opportunity to employees."
3. "Encourage open areas In developments for the enjoyment of
customers and employees."
The Trails and River Park Concept of the Plan identifies either
side of the Green River as a Riverfront Park. However, the
Preliminary Park Plan for the section of River which the sub-
ject site is on, does not show any park facilities on the east
side of the River.
impacts
Project development may include a pedestrian bridge from the
hotel to Christiansen Trail across the Green River. Additional
demand could be expected on Christiansen Trail if the bridge is
constructed. Attendance is expected to increase at Longacres.
Passive use of the pro[ect's shoreline is proposed. The area
between the area containing the parking lot, fire lane and
dikes, maintenance road, and the shoreline is planned to be
improved with the addition of groundcover, shrubs, and conif-
erous
and deciduous trees.
Mitigating Measures
1 . The project w i l l provide a swimming pool and j acuzz i for
use by hotel guests.
2. Tax revenues from the proposed development will help offset
the cost of additional service.
Unavoidable Adverse impacts
None.
d. Maintenance
The maintenance of existing public facilities is undertaken by
the City'.s Street and Sewer Departments.
4fi c? ' orf viPWr -, '
area Wl1�w42e.Rl1 /mod
ITE. �by ho{$e,:..
4L 30, 2°
try
x.u.S.G.S. BASE
'1.. -2000
. NORTH
.
9. ARCHAEOLOGICAL /HISTORICAL
°9›
Existing Cond fti ons
Duwamish Indians inhabited the Green River drainage system.
Their v i l l ages often moved, forced by the changing course of
the river, cultural preference for relatively clean surroun-
dings, and the necessity to seek food and supplies as they
became available.
The Duwamish No.1 site, located downstream from the project
area on the Duwamish Waterway, appears to have been occupied.
The oldest dendro- corrected C-14 date obtained is 670 AD and
the youngest is 1690 - 1800 AD. Another site, located along
the abandoned channel of the Black River near Renton, was
occupied somewhere between 200 and 1000. AD and again between
1900 and 1920.
An archaeological survey was undertaken on the site. There is
no indication from the survey of any archaeological significant
artifacts on the site. (See Appendix C)
-impacts
Potential uncovering of archaeologically significant finds
during construction.
Mit'rgati ng Measures
A qualified archaeologist should conduct on -site monitoring
during land clearing, access road construction and building
site preparation.
Unavoidable Adverse Impacts
Potential removal of an archaeological site.
IV. UNAVOIDABLE ADVERSE IMPACTS
So its
1. The reworking and loss of productivity at a maximum of 83% of the
topsoils of the site.
2. Potential for minor uncontrollable erosion of soils near the
streambank during construction of driveway and parking Tots adja-
cent to the streambank.
3. Potential for minor erosion of soils near streambank due to poten-
tial presence of human activity.,
Topography
Changes in the contours of the site, including excavation depths of a
maximum of 10 feet.
1. Increased air pollution from automobile emissions contributing to
71) r' hydrocarbon levels which already exceed Washington State Standards.
2. Increased particulate Levels, which already exceed Washington
State Standards, due to construction activity and additional traf-
fic volumes
3. Short -term odors during construction
Water
1. Urban pollutant levels will increase in storm water runoff, par-
ticularly during construction
2. A potential increase in peak runoff from the site
3. Potential decrease in groundwater quality
Ftora
Reduction of most of the natural vegetation on the site
Fauna
A reduction in the number of species on the site will result from
project development. _
Noise
Increased noise levels over the short term due to construction
activity, and over the long -term due to human activity and increased -
traff ic.
l 1, f=-► ( -4,
VIII. APPENDICES
A. Traffic Analysis
B. Fiscal Impact Analysis
C. Cultural Resource Evaluation
D. Shoreline Master Program (General Regulations)
E. Flora
F. Fauna
G. Correspondence from Fire Department
H. Correspondence from Police Department
I. Geotechnical Report
). Fire Protection Standards
PREAMBLE
GEOTECHNICAL REPORT
The firm of Shannon and Wilson, Inc. provided the proponent with two
studies to determine the most feasible foundation for the proposed hotel.
The January 1982 study examined both a mat foundation and a pile foundation
based on six soil borings. The March 1982 study examined both mat founda-
tion and pile foundation based on three additional borings. The consul-
tants concluded the hotel supported on p i I i ngs would be a cost effective
foundation yet preclude adverse impacts associated with site preparation
for a mat foundation. Both studies are included in this appendix.
7
Rr' P" C470•1
CITY OF TUKWI
WASHINGTON
ORDINANCE NO //h 7
AN ORDINANCE ESTABLISHING CERTAIN FIRE PROTECTION
COUNCIL ACTION
MEEJNG
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DAZE
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ITEM
ACTION
714
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STANDARDS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF HIGH -RISE BUILDINGS.
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila is concerned about the health, wel-
fare and safety of persons working or residing in high -rise buildings, and
WHEREAS, the City wishes to provide appropriate standards for
construction of high -rise buildings.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Definition: Story. As used herein, the definition
of "story" shall be as contained in Section 16.04.050, as amended, of the
Tukwila Municipal Code.
Section 2. Scope and Construction of Ordinance. This ordinance
shall apply only to buildings in excess of four stories, In all other re-
spects the provisions of the Uniform Building Code, as found inthe Tukwila
Municipal Code 16.04.010 and the Uniform Fire Code as found .in the Tukwila
Municipal Code 16.16.011 shall be generally applicable to this ordinance
including, but not limited to, provisions for the issuance of permits and
collection of fees therefor, and provisions for penalties for violations
and establishing administrative appeal procedures.
If, in any specific case, this ordinance specifies materials,
methods of construction or other requirements which are different from
those specified in any other part of the Tukwila Building Code (Tukwila
Municipal Code 16.04), the more restrictive requirement shall govern.
Section 3. High Rise Fire Protection Required.
1. Every building shall be fully sprinklered in accordance with
the standards set down in NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) #13.
2. Fire hose racks shall be provided with 75 feet of lined 1 -1/2
inch, single - jacket hose and adjustable shut -off plastic nozzles. The hose
racks shall have a 2 -1/2 inch valve from the sprinkler riser with a 2 -1/2 inch
to 1 -1/2 inch reducer provided for each rack. Additional racks, if required
for approved coverage, may be taken off of the sprinkler cross - mains. The -
reducer shall not be required in these racks, which will have a -1 -1/2 inch .valve.
3. With regard to (2) above, separate dry standpipes shall not
be required if the standpipes and the sprinkler risers are the same pipes,
that is, "Wet" standpipes, as defined in Section 3801(c) of the Uniform
Building Code.
1 •
4. One standpipe /riser will penetrate the roof and be provided
with a 2 -1/2 inch wye outlet and valves. The portion of the standpipe /riser
which penetrates the roof shall be protected from freezing by appropriate
insulating materials.
5. An on site emergency water supply shall be provided with a
capacity of not Tess than 15,000 gallons.
6. Two stand by fire pumps shall be provided and shall have auto-
matic controls to utilize the emergency water supply. One pump shall be
diesel powered. The other shall be electric and shall be capable of being
powered from the building emergency power generator.
7. An emergency power generator shall be provided and shall provide
power for the following:
(a) Emergency elevator;
(b) Minimum lighting, including all Exit stairs, Exit lights
and Exit corridors;
(c) Stair tower pressurization;
(d) Emergency communications system, including phone jacks;
(e) Fire alarm system;
(f) Electric Fire pump;
(g) Smoke removal equipment (if otherwise required);
(h) Emergency evacuation notification system;
(i) Fire Department control room.
8. Emergency stair towers shall be pressurized when an.a:larm
condition is detected.
9. If the building is not provided with openable windows on each
floor, 10% of the windows on each floor shall be tempered glass with a 1 -3/4
inch diameter RED circle on the upper left -hand corner of each window.
10. The building shall be provided with an approved smoke /heat
detector system combined with manual pull- stations. Smoke detectors shall
be installed in the elevator lobby of each floor and outside of the emergency
stair tower doors on each floor. Fixed temperature heat detectors shall be
installed in all mechanical equipment rooms. Both this detector system and
the sprinkler system shall be monitored by an approved central station alarm
agency, providing 24 -hour supervision.
11. An emergency communications system shall be provided with jacks
on each floor .. of each emergency stair tower and beside the emergency elevator.
A minimum of six handsets shall be stored in a room, the location of which
shall be designated by the Chief of the Tukwila Fire Department.
12. The room referred to in (11) above shall be of fire resistive
construction (according to the standards set out in Part VII of the Uniform
Building Code), shall ordinarily remain locked (the lock shall automatically
release upon activation of either the fire . detection or sprinkler system), and
shall contain the following:
(a) Emergency communication system controls;
(b) Fire alarm and sprinkler flow annunciator panels;
(c) Controls to manually start and shut down the fire pumps;
(d) An outside line telephone (Pacific Northwest Bell);
(e) Smoke evacuation controls;
(f) Elevator status panel.
• •
13. Upon alarm activation, all elevator cars shall return to the
ground floor and stay at that floor. Each elevator car shall be equipped
with a Fire Department override control for manual control. One elevator
shall be of a size large enough to accommodate a standard ambulance stretcher
in the full horizontal position. (This elevator is to be on the emergency
power system.)
14. The building must contain an emergency evacuation notification
system which has been approved by the Chief of the Tukwila Fire Department for
use in that building.
15. The building must contain a smoke evacuation system which has
been approved by the Chief of the Tukwila Fire Department for use in that
building, taking into consideration the design of the heating, ventilation
and air conditioning, (HVAC) systems of the building.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, clause or
phrase of this ordinance is declared unconstitutional, or invalid for any
reason,-such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions
of this ordinance.
Section 5, Effective Date. This ordinance shall take effect
, 1980.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON,
at a regular meeting thereof this mo=d day of 6LG .22 ,(
C
ATTEST:
Approved as to Form
C ty Attorney, Lawrenci Hard
Ma or
Clerk .
Published Record Chronicle - June 6, 1980
, 1980:
��� R.W. Thorpe & Associates
Planning • Environmental Analysis • Economics
May 26, 1982
Mr. Mark Caughey
Associate Planner
Tukwila Planning Department
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Mark:
Associates:
Deborah Krouse, APA
Kathryn Figon, ASLA
Attached are changes to the Working Draft EIS per comments in your letter
dated May 3rd. In addition to your response to these changes, we need
direction on the following items:
1. City's policy for DEIS distribution
2. Number of copies of the DEIS
3. Cost of the DEIS
4. Is distribution list complete?
5. Is the location of the fire lane and dike maintnenance road (within 40
foot river zone setback line) in conformance with the newly adopted
Zoning Code, "Shoreline Zone ?"
Thank you for your assistance.
Sincerely,
Jon Potter
JP :rmc
enc
Seattle: 615 Seattle Tower • 3rd & University •.Seattle. WA 9E1101 • (206) 624 -6239
Anchorage: Suite 503 • 1 1 1 0 West Sixth Avenue • Anchorage. AK 99503 • (907) 276 -6646
•
0
J
a
NNILA
4 City of Tukwila
y
1909
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila Washington 98188
Frank. Todd, Mayor
3 May 1982
R.W. Thorpe Assoc.
815 Seattle. Tower
Seattle, WA 98101
Attn: Jon Potter
SUBJECT: Working DEIS, Tukwila Hotel
We thank you for the opportunity to review the subject document in advance of
:formal publication. While the material contained in the working draft is gen-
erally sound, we wish to call to your attention the need for some additional
research and amplification of certain topic areas vis -a -vis the scope of work
which we transmitted to the project architect on 28 October 1981:
1) EARTH
- As an addendum to the geotechnical report appearing as Appendix I, please
include the conceptual grading plan as requested in the scope of work.
- Under section VI B 2 of the Wilson /Shannon report, the consultant recom-
mends extending the preload mat to a distance of 25' beyond the edge of
the outer building wall. Please note that extension of fill material into
the river use zone is not an allowed use therein except for diking pur -.
poses. This caveat should be explained at some point in the DEIS text.
2) AIR
- While the statistical air quality data provided appears to be timely, we
request that the text be modified to more distinctly isolate those portions
of the narrative which pertain to certain or probable violations of air
quality standards.
3) WATER /UTILITIES
- We understand that the applicant's engineer is negotiating with the County
Surface Water Management Agency to agree on an acceptable scheme for on-
site storm water retention capacity. The results of that discussion should
be included in the published draft, describing both the quantiative stor-
age capacity required and the technology by which it will be acheived.
4) HOUSING
- We disagree with your conclusion that opening of the new hotel will not
increase demand for housing within the Tukwila community. There should be
some narrative linkage between the housing /employment tabular data appear-
ing on pages 48 and 49.
Page 2
R.W Thorpe1Assoc.
5)TRANSPORTATION
- The background material in the TRANSPO report is generally well -done;
however, we would like to ahve a stronger quantitative discussion of
of the project's traffic - related impacts at critical intersections re-
lative to existing roadway levels of service.
6) AESTHETICS,
- The view - obstruction diagram appearing on page 67 does not relate to the
hillsides north of I -405 as instructed in the scope of work.
7) RECREATION
- Under this heading, discussion of the use to which the project's shoreline
and river - frontage shall be put should be included. Recreational improve-
ments other than the footbridge and a listing of the unavoidable adverse
impacts to the shoreline 'environment resulting from increased presence of
humane activity are necessary..:
8) ARCHAEOLOGY
-The "boilerplate" mitigation language on Page 69 should be changed to re-
flect the on -site monitoring method suggested on Page 16 of the Geo -Recon
report, Appendix "C ".
9) FLORA
-A diagram illustrating those trees to be retained as part of the project
should be included as an illustration of Mitigation Measure No. 2 on
page 36.
10) RELATIONSHIP TO EXISTING LAWS,POLICIES...
- Please note what enactment of Lhe rrew city zoning code, a con-
ditional use permit is no longer needed for this project.
11) FIRE PROTECTION
- Please discuss public safety impacts relative to building height as regard
exiting, fire department rescue equipment and internal protection systems.
Please note also the revisons to the title page which we request as shown on the
enclosed example.
TUKWIL ANNING DEPARTMENT
M. ' Caughey
Associate Planner
en.cl
MC /ibm .
DRAFT
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT
FOR
TUKWILA HOTEL.
1;1
PREPARED THE
CITY OF UKWILA
TUKWILA PLANNING DEPARTMENT
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON
IP* me- DY k.s.51p4r.r... or
R.W. THORPE AND ASSOCIATES
Prepared in Compliance with
The State Environmental Policy Act of 1971
Chapter 43.21c, Revised Code of Washington, as amended
SEPA Guidelines, Effective January 16, 1976
Chapter 197-10, Washington Administration Code, as revised
1-61211r--61P—lad4".-12411--
C.411 O pitic NO Mt
• IP
R.W. Thorpe & Associates
Planning • Environmental Analysis • Economics
Associates:
Deborah Krouse, APA
Kathryn Figon, ASLA
April 12, 1982
Mr. Mark Caughey
Associate Planner
Tukwila Planning Department
Tukwila City Hall
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, WA 98188
Dear Mark:
Attached is one copy of the proposed Tukwila Hilton Hote l Working Draft
EIS. The architecture firm of Jensen, Krause and Schoenleber has already
mailed site plans to you. These will be included in the DEIS. Comments at
your earliest convenience will be appreciated. If you have any questions,
please feel free to call me at 624 -6239.
Jon Potter
JP:rmc
cc: Ken Baines
Jerry Baysinger
Seattle: 815 Seattle Tower • 3rd & University • Seattle. WA 98101 • (206) 624 -6239
Anchorage: Suite 503 • 1 1 1 0 West Sixth Avenue • Anchorage. AK 99503 • (907) 276 -6846
Christensen Group. I�
2500 N.E. Andresen
Vancouver, Washington 98661
(206) 696 -0381 (503) 285 -8321
December 17, 1981
City Council
City of Tukwila
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, Washington 98188
Re: Draft Zoning Ordinance #5
Dear Members of the City Council:
It is my understanding that the captioned draft provides
that no private access road may be located within 40 feet of
any river use zone.
We met with Mark Caughey yesterday to discuss the site
plan for our hotel, to be adjacent to the West Valley High-
way across from 158th Street. He advised us that if this
ordinance is passed, we must change the location of our
building, because a fire lane will be required between the
Green River and our hotel. The effect of this ordinance is to
prohibit any building from being located less than 60 feet from
a river, when a fire lane is required.
This change in location would reduce the number of park-
ing spaces and therefore seriously impair the-use of our
site. Also, it eliminates the view of the Green River from
our restaurant.
The fire lane we have planned within the 40 foot river
use zone will blend with the landscaping and be a pedestrian
way except in an emergency.
•
Page Two
City Council
City of Tukwila
December 17, 1981
I request that you reconsider this ordinance and add
an amendment which will allow access for fire protection
purposes within the 40 foot zone.
Thank you.
Very truly yours,
CHRISTENSEN GROUP, INC.
7—?
— c,u, l:77__________,„
Kenneth W. Baines '
President
KWB:bb
City of T uU � iw ^
8
��
Fire Department
K~epartment
Frank Todd
Mayor
Hubert H. Crawley
Fire Chief
Jon'Potte AP#'''
R.W. Thorpe & Associates
815 Seattle Tower
Third & University
Seattle, Washington 98101
December 11v 1981
Dear Mr. Potter:
.With reard to your ouestionnaire of December 7;
1, Total number of alarms for the year of 1981 will be
about 1500^
2,
aid.
Approximately 60-65% of our responses are for emergenby
3. Type of responses are widely varied. - Vehicular,
coronary, industrial accidents, etc.
4, Fire flow almost anywhere in the City is adeouate and
usually better than in • surrounding Jurisdictions,
5. 25 FirefiElhters, 1 ' Chief, 1 Fire Marshal/Asst^Cbief, &
1 Fire Prevention Officer. 3 pumpers, one 100 ft. aerial'
ladder, aid car & support vehicles.
6. Response time to your proposed site would be 2minutes
or less.
7. Fire Rating = Class IV
8. Any Project of this magnitude will naturally increase
the work load on all City Departments and Services.
9. See attached Ordinance copy~
Yours truly,
The Tukwila Fire Prevention Bureau
cc:TFD file
Planning Dept.
Eno|.:Drdinanoe No. 1167
I OtycfTukwila Fire Department. 444 Andover Park East. Tukwila Wush\naton pmoa m061 575-4404
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6200 Southcenter Boulevard
u p - Tukwila Washington 98188
Frank Todd, Mayor
28 October 1981
Jensen, Krause & Schoenleber
1962 N.W. Kearney
Portland, OR 97209
Attn: Jerry Baysinger, A.I.A.
Subject: Christensen Group Hotel Project E.I.S.
As requested in your letter of 23 October, 1981, our office has reviewed
the preliminary draft of your SEPA Environmental Checklist. The Planning
Director, as responsible official, has determined that the project proposal
will require preparation of an Environmental Impact Statement. Our decision
to so- require is based on the following criteria:
1) The scale of the project relative to existing development in its
immediate geographic vicinity.
2) The magnitude of change in land use suggested by the project
relative to the site's present useage.
The potential introduction of sigrtficant pollution sources into
the project vicinity as a result of its construction and operation.
In preparing the Draft E.I.S. document, we believe that certain topics
should be "scoped" to emphaisze research and exposition of the most germain
issues. Section WAC- 197 -10 -425 of the State Environmental Policy Act Guide-
lines requires . that all matters of content specified in WAC- 197 -10 -440
must be included in a draft E.I.S. However, not all sections must be treated
with equal gravity. Therefore, we have prepared the following list of items
which should be addressed in greater detail:
1) Earth:
- Grading and site preparation to includea conceptual grading
plan, indicating locationaf cuts-and fills and estimates of
material movement quantities.
2) Air:
- Deterioration of ambient air quality as a result of project -
related traffic should be quantified.
Page -2-
Jensen, Krause & ScIleber
28 October 1981
Water:
•
- A comprehensive, quantitative analysis of storm water retention
and discharge to the river will be needed.
4). Light and Glare:
- This topic should include a graphic study of potential glare
paths to adjoining properties, West Valley Highway and I -405
during worst -case solar reflection conditions. Evening -hour
lighting impacts from hotel windows and signing should also
be studied.,
5) Housing:
- Analysis of project - related employee housing demand within the
community should be presented in comparison to the existing
vacancy rate for rental and saleable housing.
6) Transportation:
- Perhaps the most crucial study - element of E.I.S. is a
comprehensive traffic /transportationstudy. Intersection
capacity, turning movements, peak -hour volumes and the like
should be studied as to the way in which current conditions are
influenced by the project.
Public Services:
- A project of this magnitude and heavily- oriented to human
useage will impose additional public service demands on the
City. Police and fire protection levels may be affected, as
will existing public recreation facilities. Public cost
impacts of the project compared to revenue generated should be
analyrzed.
Utilities:
- As mentioned above, a comprehensive storm drainage study will
be needed.
9) Aesthetics:
- As this building will be among the tallest to be built within
Tukwila, Graphic analysis of potential view blockages from
the residential hillside north of I -405 should be included.
10) Recreation:
- To include a detailed description of private recreation facili-
ties to be included in the project, and anticipated use of nearby
public recreation facilities.
Page -3-
Jensen, Krause & ScIppleber
28 October 1981
II) Archeological /Historical
- Due to the recent discovery of historic and cultural artifacts
in the Green /Duwamish River flood plain, we suggest that a
comprehensive field investigation be conducted prior to E.I.S.
publication. The Office of Public Archaeology, University
of Washington will gladly provide technical direction and
assistance in this topic area. You may contact their office
at 543 -5240.
Before beginning any formal work on preparation of the Draft E.I.S.,
however, we ask that you and your consultant team schedule a meeting with us
so that all expectations and assumptions underlying this study can be
clarified. Please call me if you have questions about the content of this
letter.
Tukwila Department
Mark' Caughey
Associate Planner
MC /blk
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Christensen ,Group
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;\ City of Tukwila
1908
6200 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila Washington 98188
Frank Todd, Mayor
MEMORANDUM
TO: Brad Collins, Planning Director
FROM: Mark Caughey, Associate Planner
DATE: 26 October 1981
SUBJECT: Draft SEPA Checklist Christensen Hotel Project
Attached are copies of a draft SEPA Checklist and cover letter for the
Christensen Group hotel project. You -may' recall that a preli'mi'nary waiver
for the project was granted earlier this year. The applicants are request-
ing consultation with us', as lead agency', to-,determine the probability of our
requiring an E.1.S. for the project (WAC 197 - 10:,300 (3)1.
It is my opi'ni:on that we should in fact require the Environmental Impact
Statement, but that its content should be " scoped' to emphasize research and
exposition of the most germai'n issues. WAC 197 -10 =.425 requires that all
matters of content specifi'ed in WAC 197-10 -440 must be included in a draft
however, not all sections must be treated with equal gravity.
Therefore, it becomes our task to prepare a listing of those areas of inquiry
to be addressed in greater detail.
In the Superior Court case of Norway Hill Preservation Association v. King
County Council, the court established three criteria the presence of which
in any project proposal should mandate E.I.S. review by the lead agency:
./ 1) The scale of the project relative to existing development in the
immediate project vicinity.
The magnitude of change in land use suggested by the project relative
to the site's presence useage.
The presence of significant pollution sources introduced into the
project vicinity as a result of its construction and operation.
I believe that factors representing each criteria are present in the Christensen
application: The hotel project consisting of eight levels is certainly sign-
ificant in scale relative to existing development patterns in Southcenter.
As the ground is now used marginally as grazing and pastureland, the magnitude
of use change is also significant. Finally, the presence of hundreds of
automobiles on the site may generate significant air quality impacts, and the
amount of paved surface has severe implications for water quality of the Green
River. Therefore, I ask that you reivew the checklist and see if you don't
reach the same conclusion about requiring an E.I.S.
MC /blk
KJENSEN KRAUSE & SCHOENLEBER ARCHITECTS & PLANNERS PC AIA
October 23, 1981
Mr. Mark Caughey
Tukwila Planning Dept.
6200 Southcenter Blvd.
Tukwila, Washington 98188
Dear Mark:
Thank you for meeting with: us to discuss the Tukwila Hotel project. As
we discussed, we are submitting herewith an Environmental Checklist Form
and a conceptual. site plan, The scope. of the project is fairly well
established at this point:
270 Guest rooms
Banquet rooms
Meeting rooms
Dining rooms
Lounge
(seating up to 500)_
(seating a total of 70)
(_seating 180 200).
(.seat 125 150).
It will be some time before we will be able to submit a "trigger" application.
However, in order to reduce running time we request a review of the check-
list. If an Environmental Impact Statement will be required, please define
the primary areas of focus so we may proceed with preparing the draft. We
anticipate submitting for approval of the Conditional Use Permit and the
Shoreline Management Permit when the E.I.S. draft, if required is complete.
Sincerely,
JRB /p j
CC: Ken Baines
1962 NW KEARNEY
PORTLAND OREGON 97209 503 227 5616
CITY OF. TUKWILA
ENVIRONMENTAL CHECKLIST FORM
This questionnaire must be completed and submitted with the application for
permit. This questionnaire must be completed by all persons applying for a
permit from the City of Tukwila, unless it is determined by the Responsible
Official that the permit is exempt or unless the applicant and . Responsible
Official previously agree an Environmental Impact Statement needs to be completed.
A fee of $50.00 must accompany the filling of the Environmental Questionnaire
to cover costs of the threshold determination.
I. BACKGROUND
1. Name of Proponent:
Christensen Group, Inc.
2..• Address and Phone Number of Proponent:
5400 :
MacArthur Blvd.
206 - 696 -0381
Vancouver, Washington 98661 .
3. Date Checklist Submitted:
Agency Requiring Checklist:
5. Name of Proposal, if applicable:
October 22, 1981
City of Tukwila
Tukwila Hotel
6. Nature and Brief Description of the Proposal. (including but not limited
to its size, general design elements, and other factors that will give
an accurate understanding of its scope and nature):
Eight story, 270 room Hotel with Dining Room- -and Banquet -
facilities. Approximately
175 employees .total..-
Location of Proposal (describe the physical setting of the proposal, as
well as the extent of the land area affected by any environmental im-
pacts, including any other information needed to give an accurate under-
standing of the environmental setting of the proposal):. -.
A 5.47 ( ±) acre parcel bounded on the South and West'.by the
Green River, on the East by the West Valley Highway.
8. Estimated Date for Completion of the Proposal:.
June 1983.
9. List of all Permits, Licenses or Government Approvals Required for the
Proposal (federal, state and local):
(a) Rezone, conditional use, shoreline permit, etc.
(b) King County Hydraulics Permit
(c) Building permit
-
YES x NO
YES x NO
�S x NO
(d): Puget Sound Air Pollution Control Permit
(e) Sewer hook up permit
(f) Sign permit
(g). Water hook up permit
(h) Storm water system permit
(i) Curb cut permit
(j) Electrical permit (State of Washington)
(k) Plumbing permit (King County)
(1) Other:
YES NO X,
YES x NO
YES x NO
YES x NO
YES x NO
=YES X NO
X NO
=_ YES x NO
10. Do you have any plans for future additions, expansion, or futher activity
related to or connected with this proposal? If yes, explain ;,
No
11. Do you know of any plans by others which may affect the property covered by
your proposal? If yes, explain:
No
12. Attach any other application form that has been completed regarding the pro -
posal; if none has been completed, but is expected to be filed at some future
date, describe the nature of such application form:
Application Will, be made for Conditional Use Permit a;
Shoreline Management Permit as soon as possible.
II. .ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
(Explanations of all
s" and "maybe" answers are required)
1. Earth. Will the proposal result in:
(a) Unstable earth conditions or in changes in geologic
substructures?
(b) Disruptions, displacements, compaction or overcover-
ing of the soil?
(c) Change in topography or ground surface relief fea-
tures?
(d). The destruction, covering or modification of any
unique geologic or physical features?
YES MAYBE NO
, (e) Any increase in wind or water erosion of soils,
either on or off the site?
Changes in deposition or erosion of beach sands, or
changes in siltation, deposition or erosion which
may modify the channel of a river or stream or the
bed of the ocean or any bay, inlet or lake?
(f)
Explanation:
YES MAYBE NO
b. Construction will cause overcovering of soil,' disruption and
compaction.
c. Site will be reshaped for pavement drainage and proper .
building elevation location above floor plain::
e/f During construction, temporary control methods; will be
2. Air. Will the proposal result in: employed as required.
(a) Air emissions or deterioration of ambient air
quality?
(b) The creation of objectionable odors?
(c) Alteration of air movement, moisture
or temperature, or any change in climate, either
locally or regionally ?.
Explanation:
• a.. Additional traffic may generate 'additional pollution.
.b.•. Construction will generate temporary dust arid.:.Odors.
x
3. Water. Will the proposal result in:
(a) Changes in currents, or the course or direction
of water movements, in either marine or fresh
waters?
(b) Changes in absorption rates, drainage patterns,
or the rate and amount of surface water runoff?
(c) Alterations to the course or flow of flood waters?
(d) Change in the amount of surface water in any water
body?
(e) Discharge into surface waters, or in any alteration
of surface water quality, including but not limited
to temperature, dissolved oxygen or turbidity?
(f) Alteration of the direction or rate of flow of
ground waters?
Change in the quantity of ground waters, either .
through direct additions or withdrawals, or through
interception of an aquifer by cuts or excavations?
(9)
x
x
x
• YES MAYBE ND
(h) Deterioration in ground water quality, either
through direct injection, or through the seepage .
of leachate, phosphates, detergents, waterborne
virus or bacteria, or other substances into the
ground waters?
(i) Reduction in the amount of water otherwise avail-
able for public water supplies? ____.,
-Explanation:
b,d,e,f Site runnoff from roof and paved surfaces. wiW ncre.ase
• flow into Green River and, reduce absorption of •
water into ground.
•••■••••1:
•
4. Flora. Will the proposal result in:
(a) Change in the diversity of species, or numbers
of any species of flora (including trees, shrubs,
grass, crops, microflora and aquatic plants) ?.
(b) Reduction of the numbers of any unique, rare or
endangered species of flora?
(c) Introduction of new species of flora into an area,
or in a barrier to the normal replenishment of
existing species?
(d) Reduction in acreage of any agricultural crop?
Explanation:
a. Existing grass field will be building,"gavement and -
landscaping
Plant materials used, for landscaping will be inMgrgous
to area but not necessary to this site.
Fauna. Will the proposal result in:.
(.a) Changes in the diversity of species, or numbers-
of any species of fauna (birds, and animals
including reptiles, fish and shellfish, benthic
organisms, insects or microfauna)?
(b) Reduction of the numbers of any unique, rare or
endangered species of fauna?
(c) Introduction of new species of fauna into an
area, or result in a barrier to the migration
or movement of fauna?
(d) Deterioration to existing fish or wildlife
habitat?
X
Explanation:, .
a/d The loss of the grass field will reduce the habitat for -
several small animals: Rabbits, field mice; ground hogs,
garter snakes, etc. The4`site is also used intermittently
for sheep grazing..
6. Noise. Will the proposal increase existing noise
levels?
Explanation:
Temporary construction noise, possible increased traffic noise.
. Light and Glare. Will the proposal produce new
light or glare?
Explanation:
Wall surfaces or glass areas may :reflect light and glare,
8. Land Use. Will the proposal result in the alteri-
tion of the present or planned land use
of an area?
Explanation:
Conditional use. required to permit: hotel ;in :exis.tirig : .L ght
Industrial (:M -11- q,and presently vacant, with'portion
being used for sheep grazing.
9. Natural Resources. Will the proposal result in:
(a) Increase i.n the rate ,of use of any natural
resources?
(b) -Depletion of any nonrenewable natural
..resource?
. Explanation:
1
Risk of Upset. Does the proposal involve a risk of -an
explosion or the release of hazardous
substances (including, but not limited
to, oil, pesticides, chemicals or radi-
ation) in the event of an accident or
upset conditions?
Explanation:
•
11. Population. Will the proposal alter the location,
distribution, density, or growth rate
of the human population of an. area?
YES' MAYBE NO
Explanation:
Employees of the hotel may seek _housing in or near T ikwiaa, bu
the actual effect in terms of population distribution will be
negligible.
12. Housing. Will the proposal affect existing housing,
or create a demand for additional housing?
Explanation: Employees at the hotel may seek.. housing.: ::
the area.
13. Transportation /Circulation.
Will the proposal result in:
(a) Generation of additional vehicular movement?
(b) .Effects on existing parking facilities, or
demand for new parking? (111 required parking
to be provided as part of. this proposal).
(c) Impact upon existing transportation systems?
(d) Alterations to present . patterns of circulation
or movement of people and /or goods?
(e) Alterations to waterborne, rail or air traffic?
(f) Increase in traffic hazards to motor vehicles,
bicyclists or pedestrians?
Explanation:
a/d Additional traffic will be generated .on_- the. West°V311ey higk w;ay
although primarily between the -hotel and 1 -405. :- - - -
Primary impact on. taxis from. airport.— Possible._e ngloyee • }see.- of
bus.
f Hazards should be minimized by installation of signal at Main_
14. Public Services. Will the proposal have an effect upon,
or result in a need for new or altered
governmental services in any of the
following areas:
(a) Fire protection?
(b) Police protection?
(c) Schools?
(d) Parks or other recreational facilities?
(e) Maintenance of public facilities, including
roads?
X
x
(
•
) Other governmental services?
Explanation: a. Eight story building will be built pit highrise::-
requirements, fully sprinklered,:and fire :resistant -K.
Hotel may require minimal police protection, althoug4 hotel Will
r:1.
have it's own security force
Employees moving into area could "increase demand;-ahough minimal
e Traffic signal should be maintained by:-State..,
Energy. Will the proposal result in:
(a) Use of substantial amounts of fuel or energy?
'YES MAYBE NO
X
(b)
Demand upon existing sources of energy, or
require the . development:: of new sources of
energy? _ <._.;
Explanation:
b The hotel will be constructed in accordance with the Washington,
State Energy: Conservation code, There . are no . unusual. featured-
which might cause more demand upon existing energy services
than other similar structures.
16. Utilities. Will the proposal result in a need for
new systems, or alterations to the
following utilities:
(a) Power or natural gas?
(b). Communications systems?
(c) Water? (10" across .:hw r, at 158th)
(d) Sewer or septic tanks? (12" across
(e) Storm water drainage ?.
Solid waste and disposal?
Explanation:
(f)
Hwy at- 1 -58th) .
All utilities are .available at. -the site except storm drainage;.
which 'will;.require- a. new outfal.l .into the. - green , Ri'ver.' Water7.- --
and sewer-. will have.�,.to be extended across West- Val'ley. Highway.
17. Human Health. Will the proposal result in the crea-
tion of any health hazard or potential
health hazard (excluding mental health)?
Explanation:
18.. Aesthetics.
Explanation:
YES MAYBE
Will the proposal result in the obstruc-
tion of any scenic vista or view open to
the public, or will the proposal result-
in the creation of an aesthetically of-
fensive site open to public view?
19. Recreation. Will the proposal result in an impact
upon., the quality or quantity of exist-.
i ng. recreational opportunities?
Explanation:
•
20. Archeological /Histroical.
Explanation:
Will the proposal result in
an alteration of a signifi -•
- ''.cant archeological or his -
torical site structure,
object or building?
CERTIFICATION BY APPLICANT:
•
. .?- ,..�
I, the undersigned, state that to the best of my knowledge the above
information is true and complete. It is understood that the lead agency
may withdraw any declaration of non - significance that it might issue in
reliance upon this checklist should there be any willful misrepresentation
or willful lack of full disclosure on my part.
AIL. A6. #4-64-
Sii.ature and jitle
-October 22'
1981
Rate
JENSEN ` .KRAUSE_` G. .SCI-IOENLEBER
ARCHITECTS S.::: PLANNERS AIA
SITE PLAN