HomeMy WebLinkAboutSEPA E96-0035 - SOUTHCENTER BP - GAS STATIONSOUTHCENTER BP
CONSTRUCTION OF NEW GAS
STATION INCLUDING
UNDERGROUND
STORAGE TANKS
16200 WEST VALLEY HWY
E96-0035
AFFIDAVIT
OF DISTRIBUTION
I, 5;40111\ MC( J _ hereby declare that:
fl Notice of Public Hearing
LI Notice of Public Meeting
O Board of Adjustment Agenda
Packet
fl Board of Appeals Agenda
Packet
LJPlanning Commission Agenda
Packet
0 Short Subdivision Agenda
Packet
O Notice of Application for
Shoreline Management Permit
L1Shoreline Management Permit
flDetermination of Non-
significance
KMitigated Determination of
Nonsignificance
O Determination of Significance
and Scoping Notice
fJ Notice of Action
LI Official Notice
0 Other
Other
was mailed to each of the following addresses on
Name of ProjectiteNTT
File Number Eft& - 0035
Signature
2-z-7-97
Ms. Charlotte Payton
16010 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Mr. Vincent Clemons
16024 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Occupant
160382. W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Taco Bell Restaurant
16350. W. .Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Best Western-Southcenter
15901 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila,WA 98188
7 -Eleven
680 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Northwest Dental Care
664 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Teriyaki Wok
654- Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Sudden Printing
646 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Ms. Judy Jones
16012 W. Valley•Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Mr. Darrell Fair
160242 W. Valley Hiway
Tukwila, WA 98188
Occupant
16113 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Jack-in-the-Box
16400 W. .Valley 1-Iwy.
Tukwila, WA. 98188
Embassy Suites Hotel
15920. W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Insurance Express
674 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Sunway Services, Inc.
660 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Signs Now
652 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Express Station
640 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Ms. Dorothy Rice
160122 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Occupant
16038 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Barnaby's
16401 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Marriott Residence Inn
16201 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Group Health Credit Union
690 Strander;
Tukwila, WA 98188
Southcenter 1 Hour Cleaners
672 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Ideal Tanning & Hair
658 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
South End Locksmith
648 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Liu Shuh-Wen & Kin-Luan Chen
c/o 15901 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Ms. Helen B: Nelsen
15643 W. Valley Hwy.
Tukwila, WA 98188
Ms. Janene Siers
c/o Foodmaker Inc.
P.O. Box 783
San Diego, CA 92123
Puget Sound Power & Light
P.O. Box 90868
Bellevue, WA 98009
KOAR-SeaTac Partners LP
911 Wilshire Blvd #2250
Los Angeles, CA 90017
City of Renton
Public Works Dept
200 Mill Ave S
Renton, WA 98055
•
Tukwila Retail Partners LP
c/o Sunway Services
660 Strander
Tukwila, WA 98188
Taco Bell #9425
17901 Von Karman
Irvine, CA 98714
OWRR&Nay. Co.
c/o Union Pacific Rail Road
I P.O. Box 2500
i Broomfield, CO 80020
Metro Environmental Ping Dept
821 2nd Av
Seattle, WA 98104
Roger 011enburg
515 116th Ave NE - Ste 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
City of Renton
Planning Dept
200 Mill Ave S
Renton, WA 98055
XRCM of Seattle
P.O. Box 58670
Tukwila, WA 98188
Tukwila Hotel Associates
P.O. Bpx 3646
Bellevue, WA 98009
Mr. Stuart McLeod
213 Lake Street
Kirkland, WA 98033
Seattle Water Dept
710 2nd Ave - 10th Flr
Seattle, WA 98104
AFFIDAVIT OF DISTRIBUTION
I , 341-=V 1A4 McM -I-e-N\ hereby declare that:
fl Notice of Public Hearing fl Determination of Non-
significance
O Notice of Public Meeting
OBoard of Adjustment Agenda
Packet
LI Board of Appeals Agenda
Packet
OPlanning Commission Agenda
Packet
Mitigated Determination of
onsignificance
ODetermination of Significance
and Scoping Notice
f Notice of Action
Official Notice
LI Short Subdivision Agenda fl Other
Packet
O Notice of Application for fl Other
Shoreline Management Permit
0 Shoreline Management Permit
was.fid to each of the following addresses on `2 -7-6 -91
13Prv-bA<Zik C RItk►`bo n�
S A1TL� TI,MaS
Lt/e`i - zsgz
Name of ProjectGOGT4 `SP Signature
File Number L - OO 6
c— EVAelul2A,
410
CITY OF TUKWILA
MITIGATED DETERMINATION OF NONSIGNIFICANCE (MDNS)
DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSAL:
CONSTRUCTION OF A GAS STATION/CONVENIENCE STORE
PROPONENT: ROGER OLLENBURG
LOCATION OF PROPOSAL, INCLUDING STREET ADDRESS, IF ANY:
ADDRESS: 16200 WEST VALLEY HY
PARCEL NO: 000580-0038
SEC/TWN/RNG:
LEAD AGENCY: CITY OF TUKWILA FILE NO: E96-0035
The City has determined that the proposal does not have a probable
significant adverse impact on the environment. An environmental impact
statement (EIS) is not required under RCW 43.21c.030(2)(c). This
decision was made after review of a completed environmental checklist
and other information on file with the lead agency. This information
is available to the public`on request. The conditions to this SEPA
Determination are attached.
This DNS is issued under 197-11-340(2). Comments must be submitted by
. The lead agency will not act on this
proposal for days from the date below.
py{s,42cM (2.,159"
� — 2 2_6- S'
Steve Lancaster, Responsible Official
City of Tukwila. (206) 431-3680
6300 Southcenter Boulevard
Tukwila, WA 98138
Date
Copies of the procedures for SEPA appeals are available with the
Department of Community Development.
CITY TUKWILA
CONDITIONS
Address: 16200 WEST VALLEY HY
Applicant:
Permit No: E96-0035
Type: P-SEPA DNSC
Location:
Parcel #: 000580-0038
Zoning:
****•k*•k k•k*******•k*****•k******************* k*****
1. ONLY TWO ACCESS POINTS WILL BE ALLOWED
PARCEL, AFTER SHORT PLAT, PURSUANT TO R
W.A.C. 468.52 PRIOR TO APPROVAL BY THE
ARCHITECTURAL REVIEW.
Status: ISSUED
Applied: 12/02/1996
Approved: 02/26/1997
** k k*****k****•k**•k** k***k**
FOR THE ENTIRE
.C.W 47.50 AND
BOARD OF
CHECKLIST: •RONMENTAL REVIEW/SHORELINE PERMDMAILINGS
( ) U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS
( ) FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
( ) DEPT OF FISH & WILDLIFE
FEDERAL•AGENCIES
( ) U.S.. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
( ) U.S. DEPT OF H.U.D.
WASHINGTON STATE AGENCIES
OFFICE OF ARCHAEOLOGY
TRANSPORTATION DEPARTMENT
DEPT NATURAL RESOURCES
OFFICE OF THE GOVERNOR
DEPT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
DEPT OF FISHERIES & WILDLIFE
( ) DEPT OF SOCIAL & HEALTH SERV.
( ) DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SHORELANDS
(>4) DEPT OF ECOLOGY, SEPA DIVISION/
( ) OFFICE OF ATTORNEY GENERAL
* SEND CHECKLIST WITH DETERMINATIONS
* SEND SITE MAPS WITH DECISION
KING COUNTY AGENCIES
K.C. PLANNING & COMMUNITY DEV.
BOUNDARY REVIEW BOARD
FIRE DISTRICT #11
FIRE DISTRICT #2
K.C. WATER POLLUTION CNTRL SEPA OFFCL
( ) S CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
( ) TUKWILA LIBRARIES
( ) RENTON LIBRARY
( ) KENT LIBRARY
( ) CITY OF SEATTLE LIBRARY
( ) U S WEST
(•.) SEATTLE CITY LIGHT
( ) WASHINGTON NATURAL GAS
( ) HIGHLINE WATER DISTRICT
() SEATTLE WATER DEPARTMEN
( ) TCI CABLEVISION
( ) OLYMPIC PIPELINE
KENT PLANNING DEPT
TUKWILA CITY DEPARTMENTS:
( ) PUBLIC WORKS ( ) FIRE
( ) POLICE ( ) FINANCE
( ) PLANNING ( ) BUILDING
( ) PARKS & REC. ( ) MAYOR
K.C. DEPT OF PARKS
HEALTH DEPT
PORT OF SEATTLE
BUILDING & LAND DEV DIV SEPA INFO CENTER
K.C. TRANSIT DIVISION - SEPA OFFICIAL
SCHOOLS/LIBRARIES
HIGHLINE SCHOOL DISTRICT
K C PUBLIC LIBRARY
SEATTLE MUNI REF LIBRARY
SEATTLE SCHOOL DISTRICT
RENTON SCHOOL DISTRICT
UTILITIES /
(o4;) PUGET SOUND' POWER & LIGHT//
( ) VAL-VUE SEWER DISTRICT
( ) WATER DISTRICT #20
( ) WATER DISTRICT #125
(;04.4. CITY OF RENTON PUBLIC WORKS/
( ) RAINIER VISTA'
( ) SKYWAY
CITY AGENCIES
/
`IC RENTON PLANNING DEP
CITY OF SEA -TAC
CITY OF BURIEN
TUKWILA PLANNING COMMISSION MEMBERS
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
CITY OF SEATTLE - SEPA INFO CENTER
SEATTLE OFFICE OF MGMNT PLANNING
OTHER
PUGET SOUND REGIONAL COUNCIL
P.S. AIR POLLUTION CONTROL AGENCY
SW K C CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
MUCKLESHOOT INDIAN TRIBE
DUWAMISH INDIAN TRIBE
( ) DAILY JOURNAL OF COMMERCE
( ) VALLEY DAILY NEWS
2/10/97 C:WP51DATA\CHKLIST
1
(
(
(
(
(
LOCAL AGENCIES
METRO ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING DIV/
OFFICE/INDUSTRIAL 5,000 GSF OR MORE
RESIDENTIAL 50 UNITS OR MORE
RETAIL 30,000 GSF OR MORE
MEDIA
( ) HIGHLINE TIMES
(tel SEATTLE TIME
City of Tukwila
John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
MEMORANDUM
TO:. Project File e96-0035, Southcenter BP
FROM: Michael Jenkins, Assistant Planner
RE: SEPA review - staff evaluation of Environmental Checklist received December 2,
1996
DATE: February 25, 1997
Project Description:
Site is located at 16200 West Valley Highway, at the former Andy's. Tukwila Station Restaurant..
Project includes the development of a 2,288 sq. foot convenience store, a pump area covered
by a 5700 sq ft canopy, a 3,331 sq. ft. carwash and the installation of "3 underground tanks with
a combined storage capacity of 40,000 gallons. The project will also include numerous site
improvements, the installation of curb, gutter and sidewalks, impervious surfaces for parking
and traffic circulation.
Agencies with jurisdiction:
• Seattle Water Department
• City of Renton
• Puget Power
Comments to SEPA checklist:
Pg. 4, section 1: A geotechnical report, with soils analysis, will be required prior to the issuance
of any building permits, in support of city's Sensitive Areas Ordinance, TMC 18.45,
Pg. 5-8, Section 3: A storm drainage analysis is required, designed to King County Surface
Water Management and City of Tukwila requirements. Also required will be an agreement with
Seattle Water Department indicating that the development will not adversely impact their
system. An easement assuring vehicular access for maintenance of city sewers is also
required. A latercomer agreement for future storm drainage mitigation may be required, oer
King County Recording Number 9112110767.
Pg. 11: A Flood Control Zone permit from the City of Tukwila may be required.
Pg. 15: Applicant has submitted a Traffic Impact Analysis, per City Requirements. Only 2
access points are allowed, after short plat, for the entire site, per WSDOTclassification
standards
6300 Southcenter Boulevar4 Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
SEPA review - E96-0035 • •
BP Station - 16200 West Valley Highway.
February 25, 1997
Summary of Primary Impacts:
• Earth
Approximately 800 cubic yards will be excavated with backfill (sand/pea gravel) of
approximately 250 cubic yards. Approximately 90% of site will be impervious surfaces, with
erosion control standards per City of Tukwila standards implemented.
• Air
During construction, equipment exhausts will be present. Following construction, additional
vehicle exhausts and fuel vapors will be present, due to nature of use. All fuel vapors will
be controlled pursuant to Federal and State regulations.
• Water
Closest distance to shoreline from Northwest corner of property is 250 feet. No work to
occur within shoreline area. No fill or dredge removed from surface water or wetlands.
Project may lie within a 100 year floodplain and may require a City of Tukwila Flood Zone
Permit. Project will not discharge waste materials to surface waters. Ground water will not
be withdrawn. Stormwater 'runoff will be collected in catchbasins and conveyed through
underground pipes. An easement assuring vehicle access for maintenance of city sewer is
required. Prior to discharge, water will pass through either bioswale or oil/water separator.
Discharge to occur in Seattle Water Department, City of Renton and City of Tukwila
drainage systems, upon permit approval from each agency and/or jurisdiction. Dispensing
islands will drain to an oil/water separator. Fuel pumps have sump devices that allow for
leaked fuel to return to tank. Underground tanks are surrounded by containment devices
that will discharge leaked fuel back to tank. Spilled fuel may enter runoff system and fuel
could enter ground water if underground tanks or piping leaks. Prior to the issuance of any
engineering or building permits, a Storm Drainage analysis will be required, approved by the
City of Tukwila. A latercomer agreement or similar agreement may be required for future
stormdrainage mitigation.
• Plants
Maple and Cedar trees are found on-site with other miscellaneous shrubs. Most vegetation
will be removed including three significant trees, to be replaced by a total of 24 deciduous
and evergreen trees. Eight existing trees will be retained along parcel perimeter.
• Animals
No threatened or endangered species have been observed on-site.
2
SEPA review - E96-0035 • •
BP Station - 16200 West Valley Highway.
February 25, 1997
• Energy/Natural Resources
Electric energy will be used for HVAC equipment and other on-site equipment. All
construction will be in accordance with Washington State Energy Code requirements, with
energy efficient lighting used and buildings well -insulated.
• Environmental Health
There is a risk of fuel spill, fire or explosion due to any major disturbance to fuel dispenser
or overfilling of vehicle tanks. Breakaway check valves are anchored to concrete islands,
allowing valve to separate and close so fuel will not be spilled. Dispenser nozzles are
designed with a shut-off system to stop flow of fuel near top of fill tube. Bulk of noise will be
generated by additional traffic. Short term construction noise will occur from vehicles and
equipment. Long-term noise associated with the project will be associate with automobiles
using gas station, convenience store and car wash.
• Land/Shoreline Use
Site includes a vacant wood -frame building and railroad cars, surrounded by asphalt paving.
Adjacent uses include a fast-food restaurant and other commercial uses. Public trail and
railroad lines are located to the east of property. Existing structures will be demolished, with
permit from City required. Property is zoned TUC and lies in a Flood Control Zone. Project
went through a pre -application conference with Tukwila staff. An approved Short Plat is
required prior to final building permit approval.
• Housing
No impact
• Aesthetics
Tallest height of any structure will be 20 feet. Exteriormaterials will include masonry,
stucco, metal, glass and concrete. Project must receive approval from Tukwila's Board of
Architectural Review.
• Light and Glare
Exterior lighting will be used at night, with -all on-site lighting designed to control glare off-
site. Street lights are located immediately off-site.
• Recreation
A public trail is located immediately to the east of the parcel. Project will include access to
public trail with on-site pedestrian links between trail and store.
3
SEPA review - E96-0035 •
BP Station - 16200 West Valley Highway.
February 25, 1997
• Historic/Cultural Preservation
No known places or landmarks.
• Transportation
The parcel abuts West Valley Highway, a WSDOT classified State Route (SR 181). Site
currently has 44 parking spaces, with the final project requiring 31 parking spaces. Curb,
gutter and sidewalk will be constructed on West Valley Highway. An approved traffic study
is required. New driveway access will be constructed and approved pursuant to Tukwila
standards. Pursuant to WSDOT access standards in R.C.W. 47.50 and WAC 486.52, only
2 access points for the entire parcel, after shortplat, are allowed.
• Public Services
There are no anticipated increases in Public Services needed as a result of this project,
other than those already indicated.
• Utilities
Water and sewer will be provided by City of Tukwila. Electric Power will be provided by
Puget Power
Recommendations:
MDNS, with one condition:
1. Only two access points will be allowed for entire parcel, after Short Plat, pursuant to
RCW 47.50 and WAC 468.52.
c: \m s o ffi ce... \S E PA\e 96-003 5
4
•
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
NOTICE OF COMPLETE APPLICATION
February 13, 1997
Roger 011enburg
515 - 116th Ave., N.E. Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
RE: Application for Design Review, with SEPA checklist, for BP Station, 16200 West Valley
Highway.
Dear Mr. 011enburg:
Your application, on behalf of your client BP, for a Design Review, with SEPA checklist, located at
16200 West Valley Highway has been found to be complete on February 13, 1997 for the
purposes of meeting state mandated time requirements. The project has been assigned to
Michael Jenkins and tentatively scheduled for a public hearing before the Planning Commission
on March 27, 1997.
The next step is for you to install the notice board on the site within 14 days of the date of this
letter. You received information on how to install the sign with your application packet. If you
need another set of those instructions, you may obtain them at the Department of Community
Development (DCD). Also, you must obtain a laminated copy of the Notice of Application and
Notice of Threshold Determination to post on the board. These notices are available at DCD.
After installing the sign with the laminated notice, you need to return the signed Affidavit of Posting
to the our office.
This determination of complete application does not preclude the ability of the City to require that
you submit additional plans or information, if in our estimation such information is necessary to
ensure the project meets the substantive requirements of the City or to complete the review
process. I will be contacting you soon to discuss this project. If you wish to speak to me sooner,
feel free to call me at 433-7142.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins, Assistant Planner
cc: Reviewing City Departments
c:\msofce...letters\9679comp.doc
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 4313665
•
City of Tukwila John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaste, Director
February 6, 1997
Roger 011enburg
515 - 116th Ave N.E., Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
Re: Southcenter BP, 16200 West Valley Highway, File Number L96-0079 (Design
Review) E96-0033 (SEPA)
Dear Roger:
Thank you for the submission of plans, a traffic study and other supporting
documentation on January 30, 1997. These materials are in response to the Notice of
Incomplete Application dated December 30, 1996. We intend to have a response to
you by February 13, 1997 indicating whether the application will be deemed complete
or if further revisions will be required, pursuant to Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC)
18.104.070.
While we are in the process of determining if your application is complete, it does not
appear that the tentative date of February 27, 1997 for the Board of Architectural
Review hearing still applies to this project. The reason for the delay in hearing this
matter rests on the scope of the changes since your original application, the
determination by staff if the application is complete and, if determined complete, the
public notification process that we must adhere to under Tukwila Municipal Code
18.104, et seq. The following is a review of the issues pertaining to the SEPA
application and the Design Review of the project:
SEPA
In regard to the outstanding issues on the SEPA application, the issues of
access/curbcuts onto West Valley Highway has not been fully addressed. Your plans
indicate and have always assumed three access points onto West Valley Highway. As
indicated by Public Works in our meetings, only two curb cuts for access are allowed for
the entire parcel. Accordingly, the SEPA will be issued as an MDNS, with the condition
that only two access points are allowed. As an MDNS requires a 2 week comment
period and 2 week appeal period, the SEPA will not be resolved until well after the
scheduled February 27 hearing date.
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
February 6, 1997
Roger 011enburg
Re: Southcenter BP, 16200 West Valley Highway
• •
DESIGN REVIEW
As I had indicated in my January 3 letter and again in subsequent meetings with you on
January 13 and January 21, there are a number of outstanding design issues,
including:
• Incorporating landscaping along proposed south parcel line to provide visual and
traffic separation while maintaining some open circulation
♦ Increasing the overall landscaping as a tool to manage on-site traffic, including
increasing the size of landscaping along the front middle portion of the parcel and
along the exit for the carwash
• A unified architectural expression through use of common building materials,
architectural elements (roofline, window size), common color schemes and other
similar design techniques
Based upon the status of the SEPA and unresolved Design Review issues, the hearing
on this project has been rescheduled to the next Board of Architectural Review hearing,
currently scheduled for March 27 at 7:00 p.m. I hope to meet with you soon to discuss
the changes that need to occur prior to the issuance of the staff report.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins
Assistant Planner
c:\msoffice...Ietters\9679 issu.doc
January 22, 1997
Mr. Roger 011enberg
Roger 011enberg/Architect
515 - 116th Avenue NE, Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
DAVID EVANS AND ASSOCIATES,
RECEIVED
JAN 301997
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
SUBJECT: SOUTHCENTER BP SERVICE STATION TRAFFIC STUDY
INC.
.41; ,±..;:: Avenue S. E.
Bellevue. Washington 98005
Tel: 2:6.455.357i
Fax: 2c6.455.3o61
Dear Mr. 011enberg:
This letter report summarizes the trip generation estimate, trip distribution, and traffic assignment for the
proposed BP service station located at 16200 West Valley Highway in the City of Tukwila. It also compares
the trip generation resulting from the proposed BP service station with that of the previous land use - Andy's
Restaurant. The City has requested that this analysis be prepared to address traffic -related impacts associated
with the proposed gas station. Project trip generation is also compared with the impacts of restaurant trip
generation. The specific scope of this study was determined in coordination with the City of Tukwila Public
Works Department.
Project Description
The new service station would include 12 vehicle fueling positions, a 2,288 square foot convenience store with a
drive -up window, and a conveyor system car wash. Two 35 -foot -wide driveways would provide access to the
station from West Valley Highway (SR 181). At some point in the future, there is a possibility that the
southern driveway would be shared with the site to the south. The project would be completed by 1997.
Trip Generation - Proposed BP Service Station
Daily, AM, and PM peak hour trip generation estimates for the project were based on the trip rates for
Gasoline/Service Station with Convenience Market and Car Wash (Land Use 846), as described in Trip
Generation: Update to the 5th Edition (Institute of Transportation Engineers, February 1995). Total daily, AM
peak hour, and PM peak hour trip generation estimates are summarized in Table 1.
Table 1: Service Station Trip Generation (Total Trips)
Time Period In Out Total
AM Peak Hour 66 vph 65 vph 131 vph
PM Peak Hour 74 vph 75 vph 149 vph
Daily 874 vpd 874 vpd 1,748 vpd
Trip generation estimates for the project should reflect the effects of pass -by trips. Pass -by trips are those trips
that are already located on the street that abuts the site, and rather than passing the site as they did before the
development was in place, they turn into the site. These trips are not new to the street system. However, the
trips are new at the project driveways. It is estimated that 54 percent of the AM peak hour site -generated trips
Outstanding Professionals ... Outstanding Quality
E
S T AIR
• •
DAVID EVANS AND ASSOCIATES,
Mr. Roger 011enberg
January 22, 1997
Page 2of4
INC.
and 58 percent of the PM peak hour site -generated trips would be pass -by tripsl. A pass -by rate of 54 percent is
a conservative estimate of the daily pass -by trip rate.
Net new trips are those trips that are new to the street system, in other words, the difference between the total
trips as pass -by trips. Table 2 summarizes the net new daily, AM peak hour, and PM peak hour trip generation
estimates.
Table 2: Service Station Trip Generation
Time Period Total :Trips Minus;Pass-by Trips Net>New:Tnps
AM Peak Hour 131 vph 76 vph 55 vph
PM Peak Hour 149 vph 86 vph 63 vph
Daily 1,748 vpd 1014 vpd 734 vpd
Trip Generation - Previous Land Use (Andy's Restaurant)
This property was previously the site of Andy's Restaurant. From the Boundary and Topography Survey of
the site, done in 1995, it was determined that the size of the restaurant was approximately 11,200 square feet.
Daily, AM and PM peak hour trip generation estimates have been made for the restaurant, based on the trip
rates for High Turnover (Sit -Down) Restaurants (Land Use 832), as described in Trip Generation: Update to the
5th Edition. The total daily, AM and PM peak hour trip generation estimates for the restaurant are shown in
Table 3. The number of pass -by trips generated by restaurants is considered to be negligible. Table 3,
therefore, represents the total new traffic which would have used SR 181 to access the restaurant.
Table 3: Restaurant Trip Generation
Time Period In Out Total
AM Peak Hour
PM Peak Hour
Daily
85 vph
81 vph
996 vpd
81 vph
64 vph
996 vpd
166 vph
145 vph
1,992 vpd
Table 4 provides a comparison between the trips generated by the previous and proposed uses of the site. As
shown in Table 4, the restaurant generated more traffic than is expected to be generated by the proposed
service station. The amount of traffic which is expected to be added to SR 181 due to the service station should
therefore not be any greater than the amount of traffic which used SR 181 to access the restaurant.
1 Institute of Transportation Engineers, Trip Generation, An Informational Report 5th Ed. (Washington, D.C.): 1365
Outstanding Professionals ... Outstanding Quality
McER
SITIAIR r.
Mr. Roger 011enberg
January 22, 1997
Page 3of4
• •
Table 4: Trip Generation Comparison (Net New Trips)
ICgEi
INC.
Time Period Previous Use Proposed Use % Change
(Andy's Restaurant) (BP Service Station)
AM Peak Hour 166 vph 55 vph - 67 %
PM Peak Hour 145 vph 63 vph - 57 %
Daily 1,992 vpd 734 vpd - 63 %
Trip Distribution and Traffic Assignment
The distribution of project -generated trips was based on traffic volumes on the adjacent roadway, SR 181.
These traffic volumes are shown in Figure 1. In the AM peak hour, approximately 42 percent of the traffic is
northbound, while approximately 51 percent of the traffic is northbound during the PM peak hour. It is
assumed that the site generated trips will follow this same distribution: i.e., 42 percent of the generated traffic
will come from the south in the AM peak hour, and 51 percent will come from the south in the PM peak hour.
Future improvements to SR 181 may result in restrictions to permitted turning movements at the site
driveways. Therefore, both divided (restricted access) and undivided (full access) scenarios were examined.
Figure 2 shows the expected distribution of traffic, assuming the highway remains undivided. Figure 3 shows
the distribution in the event that the highway becomes divided, which would result in right in/right out access
only. It is assumed for both distributions, that 80% of the traffic will use the northern driveway, which allows
sole access to the service station. The remaining 20% is expected to use the southern driveway, which provides
joint access to the northern (potential BP Service Station) and southern (potential restaurant) portions of this
site.
Figures 2 and 3 show the expected new trips, pass -by trips, and the total project generated trips. It is assumed
that both the new and pass -by trips will have similar travel patterns, and therefore are distributed and assigned
as described above.
• •
Mr. Roger 011enberg
January 22, 1997
Page 4 of 4
INC.
Thank you for this opportunity to provide you with transportation engineering services. We look forward to
working with you again in the future. Please feel free to share this letter with agencies from whom you are
seeking permits. We are available to further discuss project trip generation and other issues if you or the
permitting agencies have any questions.
Sincerely,
DAVID EVANS AND ASSOCIATES, INC.
Kerensa L. Swanson
Transportation n: eer
oris
Transportation Engineer
FJV:KLSW:dml
Enclosure IEXPIRE8 1 / 21 19p' I
p:\o\oevt0005\tt\doc\ltr_rpt.doc
OEVT0005
SOUTHCENTER BP
1996 EXISTING TRAFFIC VOLUMES
FIGURE 1
O" OEV f0005. [ 1
SITE
North
NOT TO SCALE
= $R181
West Valley Highway -
13 (18)
31
C•1•••
J
atN
o+
AM PEAK HOUR
INC.
LEGEND
New Trips (Pass -By Trips)
® Total Trips
SOUTHCENTER BP
PROJECT GENERATED DRIVEWAY VOLUMES
(No Turn Restrictions)
FIGURE 2
INC.
LEGEND
New Trips (Pass -By Trips)
I I Total Trips
SOUTHCENTER BP
PROJECT GENERATED DRIVEWAY VOLUMES
(With Left Turn Restrictions)
FIGURE 3
City of Tukwila
John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
January 3, 1997
Roger 011enburg
516 - 116th Ave., N.E., Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
Re: Southcenter BP, L96 -0079/E96-0035
Dear Roger:
It was a pleasure meeting with you today regarding the Southcenter BP project. The following
is a list of the design and site planning issues that we discussed today. As I mentioned in the
meeting, I find this helpful for keeping outstanding matters on the "front burner" to ensure that
we resolve any outstanding issues prior to the Planning Commission hearing. These issues
include:
1. Introduction of more 'urban' elements (brick work, CMU, improved window treatment, etc.)
into the design of the building while maintaining corporate identity
2. Examining if the canopy can be broken up and replaced with individual canopies over each
island or introducing more skylights to proposed canopy
3. Introducing more landscaping areas along south lot line area, to break up parking along the
proposed easement
4. Increase in amount of landscaping as a tool towards managing on-site traffic
5. Removing the proposed drive-through for the convenience store and replacing it with
additional parking, to improve on-site traffic movement
6. Improving pedestrian links and landscaping elements between Interurban trail and site
7. Addressing joint but visually distinct parking between project and proposed parcel to the
south
8. Relocating underground tanks to allow for increased landscaping
9. •Resolving signage issues, including applying;for Special Permission Signage, reviewed by
the Director of Community Development
If you have any questions about these or other issues discussed at our meeting, please feel
free to contact me at 433-7142. As we discussed, we will continue to assume a February 27,
1997 hearing date for this application.
Sincerely,
/16;44,
Michael Jenkins
Assistant Planner
•
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Fax (206) 431-3665
City of Tukwila
John W. Rants, Mayor
Department of Community Development Steve Lancaster, Director
NOTICE OF INCOMPLETE APPLICATION
December 30, 1996
Roger 011enburg
515 - 116th Ave., N.E., Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
RE: Southcenter BP, File L96-0079 (Design Review) and E96-0035 (SEPA)
Dear Mr. 011enburg:
Your application for Design Review with a supporting SEPA checklist, located at 16200
West Valley Highway has been found to be incomplete. In order for this application to be
determined as complete, the following must be submitted to the Department of
Community Development:
PUBLIC WORKS
a. A traffic report, including number of trips, speed of traffic, and;
b. A revised traffic circulation plan that includes :
1. Access to and from West Valley Highway
2. Safe, on site circulation of vehicles and pedestrians arriving from off site
3. No impacts to safety on Interurban Trail
c. Copies of all existing easements
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
a. A revised plan for the Bioswale, in compliance with King County SWM Design
Manual, located a reasonable distance away from the proposed structures.
Please note that a Bioswale will not be allowed inside a utility easement. If a
Bioswale is not feasible, a coalescing plate may be used instead.
b. Prior to the issuance of a Building Permit, a Short Plat application for the site must
be approved by the Department of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Suite #100 • Tukwila, Washington 98188 • (206) 431-3670 • Far (206) 431-3665
December 30, 1996
Roger 011enburg
Re: L96 -0079/E96-0035
Page 2
c. Prior to the issuance of a Building Permit, an updated Geotechnical report must
be submitted, reflecting the change in development proposal from Restaurant to
Gas Station, including a discussion on possible impacts to the utilities located on
site.
d. A revised site plan after subdivision, providing for internal traffic divisions for 2
businesses. Please note that only 2 driveways will be allowed for the entire site,
including any development that may occur after the parcel had been subdivided
Upon receipt of these items, the City will re -review them for completeness and will mail
you written notification of completeness or incompleteness within 14 days.
These applications will expire if we do not receive the additional information within ninety
days of the date of this letter unless an extension is granted pursuant to Section
18.105.070(E). A hearing is currently scheduled on this application before the Board of
Architectural Review on February 27, 1997. To ensure that this spot is held, the traffic
study and other materials that may alter the site plan must be submitted prior to January
13, 1997. If these materaisl have not been received by this date, you most likely will be
rescheduled for a hearing in March or April of 1997, depending on availability.
In addition, I would like to schedule a meeting with you as soon as possible to discuss the
proposed design. Please contact me at 433-7142 to arrange a meeting. Any questions
related to the scope of revisions from the Public Works Department may be directed to
JoAnna Spencer at 433-0179.
Sincerely,
Michael Jenkins, Assistant Planner
cc: Reviewing City Departments
a:\current\9679incmdoc
• •
ROGER OLLENBURG/ARCHITECT
515 1 l6th Avenue NE, Suite 202
Bellevue, Washington 98004
Telephone 206 451-1232
Fax 206 451-1841
rogeroAnwlink.com
November 27, 1996
TO: City of Tukwila
RE: Southcenter BP
16200 West Valley Highway
Design Guidelines Response
I. Project Outline:
This project is on the site of the former Andy's Tukwila Station. Subject
property is slightly less than two acres. The development has four main
stages:
A. Demolition of the wood frame former restaurant building.
B. Short plat the existing lot into two portions. A new lot line will be
created 140 feet north of the south lot line. There will be mutual cross-over
easements for each lot to the other lot. It is intended that there be a
driveway approach at this new lot line for use by both lots.
C. Development of a new BP gas station on the large north lot. This station
will include a fueling area with six dispensers, a retail convenience store
and a conveyor system car wash.
D. Development of a fast food restaurant on the smaller south lot.
Documents submitted as part of the current design review application are for
the first three stages. Details of the fast food restaurant will be submitted
at a later date.
II. Design Review Guidelines:
A. Relationship of Structure to Site:
1. The site is planned with two access approaches from the street. This allows
unimpeded traffic flow from the street through the site and returning into the
street. The streetscape will be enhanced with landscaping 15 feet wide along
the frontage. This area will be planted with a combination of trees, shrubs
and ground cover. Other landscaping will be provided within the site. Planning
provides for convenient pedestrian movement throughoutthe site.
2. Parking is provided primarily toward the rear of the site. Service areas
for trash and deliveries will also be at the rear.
3. This is a large site quite adequate for this use. The three structures vary
in height and blend together visually. There will be a pleasant open feeling
due to the covered space under the fueling canopy.
• •
ROGER OLLENBURG/ARCHITECT
Southcenter BP
16200 West Valley Highway
Design Guidelines Response
Page 2
B. Relationship of Structure and Site to Adjoining Area:
1. Three main materials except window areas to be used are aluminum composite
metal, stucco and concrete masonry. Structure masses will be harmonious and
the round metal "columns" throughout provide a consistent visual theme.
2. There is existing landscaping along the south property line. Landscaping
along the north property line will be installed as part of a bio-swale system.
3. This is a commercial neighborhoodwhich this development will become a part
of.
4. The on-site circulation patterns provide efficient movement of vehicles
through the site. There will be safe and convenient pedestrian walkways around
the buildings. Service vehicles will primarily circulate behind and beside the
retail building.
5. Circulation from and back into the street will be efficient due to the
adequate and efficient space for internal circulation.
C. Landscape and Site Treatment:
1. This is a nearly flat site presently covered with a building and extensive
asphalt paving. The streetscape landscaping will be increased from the
existing width. Other landscaping will be included in the vicinity of the
buildings.
2. The trash area will be at the rear of the site, screened with a fence and
landscaping.
3. Interior pole lights will be minimized. The pole lights used will not cause
glare into the street or into the street.
D. Building Design:
1. Three main materials except window areas to be used are aluminum composite
metal, stucco and concrete masonry. There will be two main colors used on
buildings, green and silver grey. Graphics are generally yellow on a green
background. Structure masses will be harmonious and the round metal "columns"
throughout provide a consistent visual theme. Maximum height of structures
will be approximately 20 feet. This is compatible with other commercial
buildings in the neighborhood.
2. Mechanical equipment on the roof will be screened.
• •
ROGER OLLENBURG/ARCHITECT
Southcenter BP
16200 West Valley Highway
Design Guidelines Response
Page 3
III. Design Review Policies:
1. This project will use quality materials and will be a visually attractive
addition to this neighborhood. Streetscape landscaping will be attractive and
there will be smooth flow of vehicles into and out of the site.
2. A portion of the City of Tukwila trail network is directly adjacent on the..
east property line. Access from the trial into the site will be provided.
3. Parking provide will be adequate for the use. Site lighting will provide
safe light levels without producing glare into the street or on adjoining
properties
4. There will be interior circulation between the BP Station and the fast food
restaurant.
IV. Conclusion:
This project has been designed to be in accordance with the City of Tukwila
Design Review Guidelines and Policies. Streetscape landscaping is enhanced and
transition of traffic into and out of the site is efficient and safe. Only
quality materials are used throughout. A pleasing and harmonious design is
achieved well adapted to the surrounding neighborhood. Pedestrian circulation
is safe within the site and provides complete access from the street sidewalk.
When complete this project will be an asset to the city of Tukwila.
Rog -r 011enburg
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Surrounding Area Map - Land Uses Within 1000' Radius
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CITY OtTUKWILA
Departmen of Community Development
6300 Southcenter Boulevard, Tukwila, WA 98188
Telephone: (206) 431-3670
SEPA APPLICATION CHECKLIST
anner
FOR STAFF USE. ONLY
'Receipt Number:.:.•
Applicant notified of incomplete application:
File Number:.
Cross-reference files: L-4 lc-0ej-71
{Applicant :notified of complete' application:
ENotice:of application issue
A. NAME OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT:
B. LOCATION OF PROJECT/DEVELOPMENT: (address and accessors parcel number(s))
16200 West Valley Highway
Quarter: NW Section: 2 5 Township: 23 Range: 4 E.W.M.
(This information may be found on your tax statement)
C. PROJECT DESCRIPTION:
Construction of a new service station to include the following: (1) Gas station with
6 dispensers. 3 underground storage tanks with maxinim rapacity of 4(1f100 rgallon5, and an
overhead canopy of 5,700 sq.ft.. (2) Convenience store building of 2,288 sq.ft. and
(3) Car wash building of 3,133 sq ft A part of this prnjoct will include a short plat
create a new lot on the south 140 feet of sub'e • •.-
D. APPLICANT:
NAME: Roger 011enburg
ADDRESS: 515 = 116th Avenue NE , Suite 202 Bellevue. WA 98004
PHONE: 206-45 -1232 FAX 24. -
SIGNATURE:
DATE: 11/22/96
• •
Control No.
Epic File No. E'b .po33
Fee $ 325 Receipt No.
ENVIRONMENTAL. CHECKLIST
A. BACKGROUND
1. Name of proposed project, if applicable:
2. Name of applicant: Roger 011enburq
Southcenter BP
3. Address and phone number of applicant and contact person:
515 - 116th Avenue NE, Suite 202 Bellevue, WA 98004
4. Date checklist prepared: 11/22/96
5. Agency requesting Checklist: City of Tukwila
6. Proposed timing or schedule (including phasing, if applicable):
Construction start: Spring 1997
Construction complete: Sumner 1997
7. Do you have any plans for future additions, expansion, or further activity
related to or connected with this proposal? If yes, explain.
hprp i` prnpn 1 t" P SOI 40 feet of subject property.
--,-.-.-_._ e+�el � a fast food restaurant �n the � �
This development will be a separate application in accordance with Tukwila nrdinanres
8. List any environmental information you know about that has been prepared, or will
be prepared, directly related to this proposal.
Subsurface Exploration dated August 14, 1995.
9. Do you know whether applications are pending for governmental approvals of other
proposals directly affecting the property covered by your proposal? If yes,
explain.
No.
-2-
•
•
10. List any government approvals or permits that will be needed for your proposal.
.1 .. .•1 . ....-
... .•- .. . 0-.11
11_
-••
tanks and piping inrluding PSAPCA and WA DQE signs
desa;n reuiewrfirp warm system,
• - . • 1'.1. Y 11- • . _ I I •
al
11. Give brief, complete description of your proposal, including the proposed uses
and the size of the project and site. There are several questions later in this
checklist that ask you to describe certain aspects of your proposal. You do not
need to repeat those answers on this page. Section E requires a complete
description of the objectives and alternatives of your proposal and should not be
summarized here.
—r's _site is oneJ .t containing approximately 83,626 sq,ft.ith approximately 341.87-lineal-fd:.
of frontage on West Valley Highway- Construction of a new servirp station to incl t}j
(1) Gas station with_6 dispensers, 3 underground storage tanks with maximal rapacity of T CIg-
gallons. and an overhead canopy of 5,700 sq_ft. (2) rnnvenienre store huilding of 2,288 sq ft
(3) car wash building of 3,133 sq ft.. A part of this project will inrlude a Short Plat to rreate
a new lot on the south 140 f of s,hj t p y Requirac � ion of approximately
5,347, soft building.
12. Location of the proposal. Give sufficient information for a person to understand
the precise location of your proposed project, including a street address, if
any, and section, township, and range, if known. If a proposal would occur over
a range of area, provide the range or boundaries of the site(s). Provide a legal
description, site plan, vicinity map, and topographic map, if reasonably
available. While you should submit any plans required by the agency, you are not
required to duplicate maps or detailed plans submitted with any permit applica-
tions related to this checklist.
. 11
• . .
e.0
— LegaLdescription..aite plan and vicinity jp attached.
u
13. Does the proposal lie within an area designated on the City's Comprehensive Land
Use Policy Plan Map as environmentally sensitive?
Yes. Flood Control Zone.
-3-
-TO BE COMPLETED BY APPLICANT
B. ENVIRONMENTAL ELEMENTS
1. Earth
•
Evi ation for
Agency Use Only
a. General description of the site (circle one): Flat,
rolling, hilly, steep slopes, mountainous, other
b. What is the steepest slope on the site (approximate
percent slope)? 7%, except ditrh in NW corner_
c. What general types of soils are found on the site
(for example, clay, sand, gravel, peat, muck)? If
you know the classification of agricultural soils,
specify them and note any prime farmland.
Unknown.
d. Are there surface indications or history of unstable
soils in the immediate vicinity? If so, describe.
Nn
e. Describe the purpose, type, and approximate quanti-
ties of any filling or grading proposed. Indicate
source of fill. Excavate approximately RO O ru_ yds for
rnnctructinp_ Rackfill with sand nr pea gravel approximately
250 ru_ydc__ Rarkfill rrmterialc nhtained frnm apprnved snurra
f. Could erosion occur as a result of clearing,
construction, or use? If so, generally describe.
No.
g. About what percent of the site will be covered with
impervious surfaces after project construction (for
example, asphalt or buildings)? 90%
-4-
• •
h. Proposed measures to reduce or control erosion, or
other impacts to the earth, if any:
nuring construction. Best Mana0ement Practices in accordance
with City of Tukwila standards
2. Air
a. What types of emissions to the air would result from
the proposal (i.e., dust, automobile odors,
industrial wood smoke) during construction and when
the project is completed? If any, generally
describe and give approximate quantities if known.
During construction: Equipment exhausts.
After construction: Vehicle exhausts. fuel vapors.
Quantity unknown.
b. Are there any off-site sources of emissions or odor
that may affect your proposal? If so, generally
describe.
No.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control emissions or
other impacts to air, if any:
Nn control of vehicle exhausts. Fuel vapors will be controlled
per federal apdztate regulations.
3. Water
a. Surface:
1) Is there any surface water body on or in the
immediate vicinity of the site (including year-
round and seasonal streams, saltwater, lakes,
ponds, wetlands)? If yes, describe type and
provide names. If appropriate, state what
stream or river it flows into.
The Green (White) River is in the near vicinity west. Closest
distance from NW corner of site is approximately 250 feet.
-5-
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
• •Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
2) Will the project require any work over, in, or
adjacent to (within 200 feet) the described
waters? If yes, please describe and attach
available plans.
Nn_
3) Estimate the amount of fill and dredge material
that would be placed in or removed from surface
water or wetlands and indicate the area of the
site that would be affected. Indicate the
source of fill material.
None.
4) Will the proposal require surface water
withdrawals or diversions? Give general
description, purpose, and approximate quan-
tities, if known.
No.
5) Does the proposal lie within a 100 -year
floodplain? If so, note location on the site
plan.
Unknown Research to bo conducted for flood zone permit_
6) Does the proposal involve any discharges of
waste materials to surface waters? If so,
describe the type of waste and anticipated
volume of discharge.
No.
-6-
b. Ground:
1
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
1) Will ground water be withdrawn, or will water be
discharged to ground water? Give general
description, purpose, and approximate quan-
tities, if known.
No
2) Describe waste materials that will be discharged
into the ground from septic tanks or other sour-
ces, if any (for example: Domestic sewage;
industrial, containing the following
chemicals...; agricultural; etc.) Describe the
general size of the system, the number of such
systems, the number of houses to be served (if
applicable), or the number of animals or humans
the system(s) are expected to serve.
None.
c. Water Runoff (including storm water):
1) Describe the source of runoff (including storm
water) and method of collection and disposal, if
any (include quantities, if known). Where will
this water flow? Will this water flow into
other waters? If so, describe.
Snurra of runnff is stnrm water, quantity unknown at this
ting_ WactP will hP rnllPrtPd in ratrh hacinc and
cnnvPyed in underground pipes_ Prior to discharge, water
will pass through either hio-swale(s) system nr.
coalescing plate oil/water separator_ ficcharge will ha
approved by City oLTukwila_
-7-
• •
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
2) Could waste materials enter ground or surface
waters? If so, generally describe.
Spillcd fuel could enter the runoff system Fuel rniild
round tanks or piping
-• -
leaked.
••-r•
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control surface,
ground, and runoff water impacts, if any:
See page R supplement_
4. Plants
a. Check or circle types of vegetation found on the
site:
deciduous tree: alder, aspen, other
evergreen tree: fir,D pine, other
grass
— pasture
crop or grain
wet soil plants: cattail, buttercup, bullrush,
skunk cabbage, other
water plants: water lily, eelgrass, milfoil, other
other types of vegetation
b. What kind and amount of vegetation will be removed
or altered?
Most existing vegetation will he removed_
c. List threatened or endangered species known to be on
or near the site.
None.
-8-
Page 8 Supplement
3.d.
• •
1. Entire storm water runoff system will be designed and installed as
required by City of Tukwila storm water ordinance. This will
control quality of water discharged underground.
2. Dispensing areas are under an overhead metal canopy. Surfaces
surrounding the concrete dispenser islands are concrete. This area
will be sloped to a drain system which is conveyed through an oil/water
separator, discharging to the sanitary sewer system.
3. Underground tanks fill connections are surrounded by containment
containers. Any fuel trapped in container can be discharged into
the tank.
4. Underground tanks fill and vent systems are designed to stop the
flow into the tanks at a predetermined level below the top of the
tank. This is a prevention system.
5. Underground tanks are a double wall system with an inert outer wall.
Should the inner tank leak, fuel will enter the interstitial space
between tanks, activating an electronic alarm system.
6. Tank mounted pumps are installed within sumps attached to the tanks.
All product and vent pipes connect to these sumps.
7. All product pipes are double-wall design and slope downward from
the dispensers to the tank sumps. Should the product pipe leak,
fuel would enter the outer pipe and be conveyed to the tank sura.
8. Inert containers will be installed under all dispensers. These
containers will trap any fuel which might leak at the dispenser
area.
9. Electronic equipment will be installed to monitor the tank inter-
stitial spaces, tank sumps and dispenser containers. Fuel vapors
in any of these spaces will activate an alarm.
•
d. Proposed landscaping, use of native plants, or other
measures to preserve or enhance vegetation on the
site, if any:
LnrnxintP1 v 1 O pf the rlavcl n.,a+ —
— Idle a rea c wi l l hP dsapecl
p1r7Clted with trPPe ]p�� chriQun=
rnvar aHyl Hyatt
5. Animals
a. Circle any birds and animals which have been
observed on or near the site or are known to be on
or near the site:
birds: hawk, heron, eagle, songbirds other:
mammals: deer, bear, elk, beaver, other:
None.
fish: bass, salmon, trout, herring, shellfish,
other: None.
b. List any threatened or endangered species known to
be on or near the site.
None.
c. Is the site part of a migration route? If so,
explain.
No.
d. Proposed measures to preserve or enhance wildlife,
if any:
None.
-9-
1
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
•
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
6. Energy and Natural Resources
a. What kinds of energy (electric, natural gas, oil,
wood stove, solor) will be used to meet the
completed project's energy needs? Describe whether
it will be used for heating, manufacturing, etc.
Flectric energy will he used for heating, cooling, refrigeration
syctep1s, coo k„�}lights, and motors far ginnment and, pum s_
b. Would your project affect the potential use of solar
energy by adjacent properties? If so, generally
describe.
No.
c. What kinds of energy conservation features are
included in the plans of this proposal? List other
proposed measures to reduce or control energy
impacts, if any:
All construction will be in accordance with Washington State
energy code minimum standards. Energy efficient lighting will
be utilized and the buildings will be well -insulated ti]rougho.
7. Environmental Health
a. Are there any environmental health hazards,
including exposure to toxic chemicals, risk of fire
and explosion, spill, or hazardous waste, that could
occur as a result of this proposal? If so,
describe.
See page 10 supplement.
1) Describe special emergency services that might
be required.
Fire department response to spill, fire or explosion.
2) Proposed measures to reduce or control environ-
mental health hazards, if any:
See page 10 supplement_
-10-
Page 10 Supplement
7.a.
There is a risk of fuel spill and fire and explosion due to any of the
following:
1. Vehicle hitting a dispenser, breaking it's anchoring bolts and the
product piping.
2. A customer driving away from the dispenser with the hose nozzle in
the fill spout.
3. A customer overfilling the vehicle tank.
7.a.2
1. All product piping terminates at the dispenser with "breakaway"
check valves rigidly anchored to the concrete islands. In the event
a vehicle should hit a dispenser and sever the product pipe, the
check valve will close, stopping the flow of fuel.
2. Dispenser hoses attached will contain "breakaway" check valves.
Should a vehicle leave with nozzle in fill tube, the valve will
separate and close, stopping the flow of fuel.
3. Dispenser nozzles are designed with a shut off system to stop the
flow of fuel near the top of the fill tube.
• •
b. Noise
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
1) What types of noise exist in the area which may
affect your project (for example: traffic,
equipment, operation, other)?
Traffic.
2) What types and levels of noise would be created
by or associated with the project on a short-
term or a long-term basis (for example: traf-
fic, construction, operation, other)? Indicate
what hours noise would come from the site.
There will be short term noise during construction created
by vehicles and equipment. Long term noise is associated
with vehicle traffic in adjacent streets. Car wash
equipment and vacuums will create noise.
3) Proposed measures to reduce or control noise
impacts, if any:
Construction hours will be as required by Tukwila
ordinances. All car wash equipment will be within a
building structure with sound being attenuated. Noise
from vacuums will also be attenuated.
8. Land and Shoreline Use
a. What is the current use of the site and adjacent
properties? Site contains wood framed building, formerly used
for a restaurant, surrounded with asphalt paving and landscaping.
Adiacent: south is Taco Bell• north is residential; west across
West Valley Highway is commercial; east is public trail, rail-
road and power lines.
b. Has the site been used for agriculture? If so,
describe.
No.
c. Describe any structures on the site.
Wood frame building. part of a restaurant which included
old rail cars.
-11-
•Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
d. Will any structures be demolished? If so, what?
Y. Wood frame structure will he demolished_
e. What is the current zoning classification of the
site? Tukwila Urban Center
f. What is the current comprehensive plan designation
of the site? Commercial
g.
If applicable, what is the current shoreline master
program designation of the site?
Not applicable.
h. Has any part of the site been classified as an
"environmentally sensitive" area? If so, specify.
Flood Control Zone.
i. Approximately how many people would reside or work
in the completed project?
Rpsidp_ 0 Work: 16
Approximately how many people would the completed
project displace?
None.
J•
k. Proposed measures to avoid or reduce displacement
impacts, if any:
None.
1. Proposed measures to ensure the proposal is com-
patible with existing and projected land uses and
plans, if any:
Research with City of Tukwila codes. Pre -application meeting
with Tukwila staff. Processing of a Design Review application.
-12-
• •
9. Housing
a. Approximately how many units would be provided, if
any? Indicate whether high, middle, or low-income
housing?
None
b. Approximately how many units, if any, would be eli-
minated? Indicate whether high, middle, or low-
income housing.
Nnne
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control housing
impacts, if any:
None•
10. Aesthetics
a. What is the tallest height of any proposed
structure(s), not including antennas; what is the
principal exterior building material(s) proposed?
TalleSt height of structures will be 2fl feat Fxtarinr
materials will include metal sturrn and rnnrrete nicnnry
b. What views in the immediate vicinity would be
altered or obstructed?
None.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control aesthetic
impacts, if any:
None.
-13-
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
• •valuation for
Agency Use Only
11. Light and Glare
a. What type of light or glare will the proposal
produce? What time of day would it mainly occur?
Fxtprinr lighting will hp used at night.
b. Could light or glare from the finished project be a
safety hazard or interfere with views?
No.
c. What existing off-site sources of light or glare may
affect your proposal?
Street lights.
d. Proposed measures to reduce or control light and
glare impacts, if any:
On-site light fixtures will be designed to control glare
off-site.
12. Recreation
a. What designed and informal recreational oppor-
tunities are in the immediate vicinity?
Public trail iffnediately adjacent east.
b. Would the proposed project displace any existing
recreational uses? If so, describe.
No.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts on
recreation, including recreation opportunities to be
provided by the project or applicant, if any:
None.
-14-
• •
13. Historic and Cultural Preservation
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
a. Are there any places or objects listed on, or pro-
posed for, national, state, or local preservation
registers known to be on or next to the site? If
so, generally describe.
Nn
b. Generally describe any landmarks or evidence of
historic, archaeological, scientific, or cultural
importance known to be on or next to the site.
None.
c. Proposed measures to reduce or control impacts, if
any:
None.
14. Transportation
a. Identify public streets and highways serving the
site, and describe proposed accss to the existing
street system. Show on site plans, if any.
West Valley Highway ahuts site_
b. Is the site currently served by public transit? If
not, what is the approximate distance to the nearest
transit stop?
Unknown.
c. How many parking spaces would the completed project
have? How many would the project eliminate?
Completed: 31
Eliminated: 44
-15-
•
valuation for
Agency Use Only
d. Will the proposal require any new roads or streets,
or improvements to existing roads or streets, not
including drive►•ways? If so, generally describe
(indicate whether public or private).
Curti, iittPr, sidwkalk and pnccihla ctnrm watar cnntrnl will
ha rnnstrurtad nn Wast Valley Hi0hway
e. Will the project use (or occur in the immediate
vicinity of) water, rail, or air transportation? If
so, generally describe.
No.
f. How many vehicular trips per day would be generated
by the completed project? If known, indicate when
peak volumes would occur.
Hnknown. Traffic study in progress.
g. Proposed measures to reduce or control transpor-
tation impacts, if any:
New driveway accesses will he constructed per Tukwila
standards as part of improvements on West Valley Highway.
15. Public Services
a. Would the project result in an increased need for
public services (for example: fire protection,
police protection, health care, schools, other)? If
so, generally describe.
No.
b. Proposed measures to reduce or control direct
impacts on public services, if any.
None.
-16-
16. Utilities
•
ities -&tl ay.' able at he sit.
refuse service,
septic system, otYrer.
b. Describe the utilities that are proposed for the
project, the utility providing the service, and the
general construction activities on the site or in
the immediate vicinity which might be needed.
Water and sewer: City of Tukwila
Electric power: Puget Power Natural gas: WNG rn_
1,1111 . • 1
C. Signature
The above answers are true and complete to the best of
my knowledge. I understand that the lead agency is
relying on them to make yts decis'gn.�
Signature: GC
loge 011enburg /
11/22/96
Date Submitted:
PLEASE CONTINUE TO THE NEXT PAGE.
-17-
•
Evaluation for
Agency Use Only
• •
Vicinity Map
0`•
SOUTH CENTER
SOUTHCENTER
SITE
Legal
11)
escription
THAT PORTION OF GOVERNMENT LOTS 2 AND 11 OF HENRY MEADER DONATION LAND CLAIM NO. 46, ALL IN SECTION 25,
TOWNSHIP 23 NORTH, RANGE 4 EAST OF W.M., DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
COMMENCING AT THE INTERSECTION OF THE CENTERLINE OF WEST VALLEY HIGHWAY, ALSO KNOWN AS STATE ROAD NO. 181,
WITH THE NORTH LINE OF THE SOUTH 210 FEET OF SAID GOVERNMENT LOT 11, AND ITS WESTERLY PROLONGATION;
THENCE SOUTH 8747'19" EAST ALONG SAID NORTH LINE 40.76 FEET TO THE EAST MARGIN OF SAID HIGHWAY AND THE
POINT OF BEGINNING; THENCE NORTH 0651'30" WEST ALONG SAID EASTERLY HIGHWAY MARGIN 808.08 FEET TO THE SOUTH
LINE OF THE CITY OF SEATTLE'S BOW LAKE PIPELINE RIGHT-OF-WAY; THENCE SOUTH 8718'12" EAST ALONG SAID SOUTH
RIGHT-OF-WAY LINE 273.28 FEET TO THE WESTERLY LINE OF A 100 -FOOT RIGHT-OF-WAY CONVEYED TO PUGET SOUND POWER
& LIGHT COMPANY BY DEEDS RECORDED UNDER KING COUNTY AUDITOR'S FILE NOS. 2629432 AND 2644020, FORMERLY KNOWN
AS PUGET SOUND ELECTRIC RAILWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY; THENCE SOUTH 01'13'24" EAST ALONG SAID WESTERLY RIGHT-OF-WAY
LINE 791.76 FEET TO THE NORTH LINE OF THE SOUTH 210 FEET OF SAID GOVERNMENT LOT 11; THENCE NORTH 8747'19"
WEST ALONG SAID NORTH LINE 165.55 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING.
EXCEPT THAT PORTION LYING SOUTH OF A LINE PARALLEL WITH AND DISTANT 5 FEET NORTH, MEASURED AT RIGHT ANGLES,
FROM THE FOLLOWING DESCRIBED LINE:
BEGINNING AT THE POINT OF INTERSECTION OF THE SOUTH LINE OF THE HENRY MEADER DONATION CLAIM NO. 46 AND THE
CENTERLINE OF STATE HIGHWAY 181 (WEST VALLEY HIGHWAY); THENCE NORTH 0652'29' WEST A DISTANCE OF 48.98 FEET
ALONG SAID HIGHWAY CENTERLINE; THENCE SOUTH 85'30'26" EAST 41.14 FEET TO THE EASTERLY MARGIN OF SAID HIGHWAY
AND THE TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING OF THIS DESCRIBED LINE; THENCE CONTINUING SOUTH 85'30'26" EAST 227.79 FEET,
MORE OR LESS, TO THE WESTERLY MARGIN OF SAID PUGET SOUND ELECTRIC RAILWAY RIGHT-OF-WAY AND THE TERMINUS OF
THIS DESCRIBED LINE.
AUDITOR'S FILE NO. 8506141047
b
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PROPERTY UNE ESTABLISHED BY STATE HIGHWAY
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SITE PLAN
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•
BP SERVICE STATION
RETAIL DEVELOPMENT
DRAFT
SURFACE WATER TECHNICAL
INFORMATION REPORT
RECEIVED
JAN 301997
COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
Tukwila, Washington
Prepared for:
Roger 011enburg/Architect
515 116th Avenue NE, Suite 202
Bellevue, WA 98004
Prepared by:
David Evans and Associates, Inc.
415 -118th Ave SE
Bellevue, WA 98005
OEVT-0005
December, 1996
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page #
SECTION I Overview 1
SECTION II Preliminary Conditions Summary 5
Core Requirements 5
Special Requirements 5
Sensitive Areas Ordinance Requirements 6
SECTION III Off Site Analysis 9
DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS 9
SECTION IV Water Quantity and Quality Control 11
SECTION V Conveyance System Analysis and Design 13
SECTION VI Special Reports and Studies 15
SECTION VII Basin and Community Plan Areas 16
SECTION VIII Other Permits 17
SECTION VIII Other Permits 17
SECTION IX Erosion and Sedimentation Control Design 21
SECTION X Bonds 19
SECTION XI Maintenance and Operations Manual 20
Conventions and Abbreviations 21
Definitions 22
Tables and Figures
Figure 1 - Technical Information Report Worksheet 2
Figure 2 - Vicinity Map 4
Figure 3 - Drainage Basins and Site Characteristic's 7
Figure 4 - Soils Map 8
Precipitation values 11
Site Subbasin and Hydrologic Data 11
Figure 5 - Site Plan, Facility Improvement Map 14
SECTION I
Overview
This Storm Water Technical Report (TIR) provides storm water requirements and design calculations
for the new BP Service Station Retail Development in Tukwila, Washington. The project is located at
16200 West Valley Highway, in the Green River Basin, Section 25, Township 23 North, Range 4
East (see Figure 2). The project consists of developing a new service station with underground
tanks and overhead canopy, a convenience store building, a conveyor system car wash, paved
circulation and parking areas, and landscape planters. Proposed frontage improvements along West
Valley Highway include curb, gutter and a 6' sidewalk and a storm drain system. The area is
primarily commercial. The site is bordered by a hotel to the north, a restaurant to the south, the
Union Pacific Railroad to the east, and West Valley Highway to the west. The site is relatively flat,
sloping gently to the northeast.
EXISTING DRAINAGE SYSTEM AND PROBLEMS
The existing site consists of a restaurant building and asphalt paved parking area with landscaped
planters. Existing site runoff is collected in two catch basins located near the middle of the parking
lot. Flow is conveyed via a 6" pipe and an 8" pipe to the west edge of the property where it is
discharged. Off-site flow along the West Valley Highway sheet flows to the Targe vegetated
depression located near the northwest corner of the site.
PROPOSED DRAINAGE SYSTEM
The drainage system will consist of catch basins and a closed pipe system that discharges on-site
flows to a biofiltration swale that will discharge to the existing catch basin and pipe at the northeast
corner of the site. This pipe discharges flow to the existing ditch on the east edge of the property.
Runoff from frontage improvements to West Valley Highway will be collected in catch basins and
conveyed via a pipe system to the depression at the northwest corner of the site.
VARIANCES and EXCEPTIONS
The proposed drainage system is designed to meet the 1990 Surface Water Design Manual and no
variances are necessary.
Overview
1
King County Building and Land Development Division
TECHNICAL INFORMATION REPORT (TIR) WORKSHEET
PART1 PROJECT OWNER'AND
PROJECT ENGINEER .
Project Owner �'�%� � �� �e /es
Address 600 kV( c Al • fru /"/r
Phone (206) 623- 35/ 7
Project Engineer Ca /ht.- ,i c
Company .Duvhd Ela/hs Z /45sOC,
Address Phone 4'7' //87'h Ave SE
8c -005
98/09
2asa, P.E.
zo .) 4.55- 357/
PART 3 TYPE OF PERMIT APPLICATION
n Subdivision
n Short Subdivision
El Grading
Commercial
0 Other
Page 1 of 2
Project Name 8P Scrv'c c S/ h'o,i ,ec tG / /
Location /3rvc / 010 m cr
Township 2-3 nl.
Range 4 E.
Section 25
Project Size / - / 0 AC
Upstream Drainage Basin Size ///A AC
PART4 OTHER PERMITS
D DOF/G HPA
0 COE 404
Cl DOE Dam Safety
El FEMA Floodplain
0 COE Wetlands
0 Shoreline Management
CI Rockery
fl Structural Vaults
O Other
O HPA
PART 5.. SITE COMMUNITY'AND DRAINAGE BASIN
Community Ch./i o/ rok,„v, /' -
Drainage Basin
intern l2hvrr 8eis/n
Q River
0 Stream
El Critical Stream Reach
Depressions/Swales
Lake
0 Steep Slopes
El Lakeside/Erosion Hazard
Floodplain
Q Wetlands
El Seeps/Springs
El High Groundwater Table
0 Groundwater Recharge
El Other
• PART 7:: SOILS
Soil Type
Gly -i,.
Slopes
/n -s- /iia n 2 %
El Additional Sheets Attatched
Erosion Potential
s/,="A 1
Erosive Velocities
11,417
1/91
Page 2 of 2
King County Building and Land Development Division
TECHNICAL INFORMATION REPORT (TIR) WORKSHEET
REFERENCE
El Ch. 4 - Downstream Analysis
Additional Sheets Attatched
LIMITATION/SITE CONSTRAINT
Non&
PART 9 ESC REQUIREMENTS
a
MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS
DURING CONSTRUCTION
Sedimentation Facilities
Stabilized Construction Entrance
Perimeter Runoff Control
Clearing and Grading Restrictions
Cover Practices
Construction Sequence
Other
6�1c
a
a
MINIMUM ESC REQUIREMENTS
FOLLOWING CONSTRUCTION
Stabilize Exposed Surface
Remove and Restore Temporary ESC Facilities
Clean and Remove All Silt and Debris
Ensure Operation of Permanent Facilities
Flag Limits of NGPES
Other
PART 10 SURFACE WATER SYSTEM •
® Grass Lined Channel
Pipe System
Open Channel
Dry Pond
El Wet Pond
Tank a Infiltration
Vault a Depression
ED Energy Dissapator El Flow Dispersal
Wetland a Waiver
El Stream a Regional Detention
Brief Description of System Operation
will be con vt y /d in
Facility Related Site Limitations
Reference Facility
Runo'f
Lt /used
Method of Analysis
58u)-+
Compensation/Mitigation
of Eliminated Site Storage
will h• /oli,cFt4 n r�ifrh b s','c
f *
(4 /.44 /7C,P4 '5 4.0 a h%41
J
/DI p[
Limitation
51_154
an(' low
51nX l c .
Ti Additional Sheets Attatched
PART 11 STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
(May require special structural review)
El Cast in Place Vault a Other
FT Retaining Wall
El Rockery > 4' High
Structural on Steep Slope
PART12 EASEMENTS/TRACTS
fl Drainage Easement
Il Access Easement
Native Growth Protection Easement
n Tract
Other
I I
PART 14 • SIGNATURE OF PROFESSIONAL ENGINEER
I or a civil engineer under my supervision have visited the site. Actual
site conditions as observed were incorporated into this worksheet and the
attatchments. To the best of my knowledge the information provided
here is accurate.
ei,i.G1I,..c ,�� /2/21/96
Sipewd'Dah
1/90
N;IOIOEVT00051T1IDWGIFIG2.DGNFUP 12.23.96
SECTION II
Preliminary Conditions Summary
This section will address the requirements set forth by the King County Surface Water Management
Design Manual Core and Special Requirements listed in.Chapter 1.
King County Surface Water Management Design Manual
Core Requirements
1. Discharge at a natural location (1.2.1): Flow from the site currently discharges to the east
via two pipes. The developed site will discharge via the catch basin at the northeast corner.
2. Off-site Analysis (1 .2.2): A level 1 downstream analysis was performed for the downstream
tributary. A complete summary of the off-site analysis can be found in Section III.
3. Runoff Control (1 .2.3):
A. Peak Rate Runoff Control: No detention will be provided as this project does not
increase the flow in the 100 year event by 0.5 cfs or more. The site is currently
paved, and the developed condition will not increase impervious area significantly.
B: Biofiltration: Biofiltration facilities have been designed to meet DOE water quality
requirements for site impervious surfaces subject to traffic through the use of a
swale.
4. Conveyance Facilities (1.2.4): Closed pipe systems used to convey on-site runoff will be
designed to carry the 25 -year event flow and provide a minimum of 0.5 feet of freeboard
between the hydraulic grade line and the top of the structure.
5. Erosion/Sedimentation Control Plan (1.2.5): Erosion control measures are outlined in
Section IX.
6. Maintenance and Operation (1.2.6): Maintenance and Operations are covered in section X.
No special maintenance will be necessary.
7. Bonds and Liability (1.2.7): This issue is covered in section XI.
King County Surface Water Management Design Manual
Special Requirements
1. Critical Drainage Areas (1.3.1): This project does not lie within a critical drainage area.
2. Compliance with an Existing Master Drainage Plan (1 .3.2): The project is located within the
Tukwila Nelson Place/Longacres Way Sub -basin which lies within the Green River Basin.
This project complies with improvements identified in the Tukwila Nelson
Place/McLeod/Boeing CSTC Storm Drainage Study Technical Report.
3. Conditions Requiring a Master Drainage Plan (1.3.3): The project does not require a master
drainage plan.
Conditions Summary
5
4. Adopted Basin or Community Plans(1 .3.4): The project drainage report and plans were
prepared in conformance with the City of Tukwila Surface Water Standards Ordinance No.
1755 and King County Green River Basin Plan.
5. Special Water Quality Controls (1.3.5): The project will not increase impervious area subject
to vehicular use by one acre or more the drainage basin. Therefore, no special water quality
controls are required.
6. Coalescing Plate Oil/Water Separators (1.3.6): The project will not increase impervious area
subject to vehicular use by five acres or more within a given drainage basin. Therefore, no
coalescing plate oil/water separators are required.
7. Closed Depressions (1.3.7): The project is not tributary to a closed depression.
8. Use of Lakes, Wetlands or Closed Depressions for Peak Rate Runoff Control (1 .3.8):
The project will not use a lake, wetland or closed depression for peak runoff control.
9. Delineation of 100 Year Floodplain (1.3.9): The project is not located within any FEMA
designated floodplain.
10. Flood Protection Facilities for Class 1 and 2 Streams (1.3.10): There are no Class 1 or 2
streams within the project area, therefore, no flood protection facilities are proposed.
11. Geotechnical Analysis and Report (1.3.11): The Geotechnical Analysis for the site has not
yet been completed, and will be included in the final TIR.
12. Soils analysis and report (1.3.12): The soils underlying this project have been mapped by
the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Conservation Service. The maps, issued in
November, 1973, identify the soils as "Urban," which is classified as a variable soil type.
Sensitive Areas Ordinance Requirements
According to the Sensitive Areas Map Folio, there are no sensitive areas located within or adjacent
to this project.
Conditions Summary
6
Figure 3 - Drainage Basins and Site Characteristic's - Show tributary basin boundaries, location of
outfalls and indicate future outflow, detention and water quality facilities, show and indicate longest
length of travel to R/D facility, 500 foot stationing, streams, wetlands
Conditions Summary
7
01LS
I-1pp
SECTION III
Off Site Analysis
This section identifies the tributary basin areas upstream of the project site, and evaluates upstream
and downstream drainage system problems. The intent of this section is to demonstrate the
proposed project will neither aggravate existing problems or create new drainage problems.
DOWNSTREAM ANALYSIS
Standard Requirements (based on Design Manual and SAO)
1. Analysis shall extend to a point where the project site constitutes no more then 15% of the basin but in no case
less then 1 /4 mile (1.2.2-1).
2. Level 1 Analysis shall show on a map downstream pipe sizes, channel characteristics and a narrative of problems
(1.2.2-2)
3. Level 2 Analysis is required if it is found there is a lack of capacity; overtopping, scouring, bank sloughing, or
sedimentation; flooding of structures, road access, or septic fields; significant destruction of aquatic habitat.
Analysis shall be performed at each problem site for the 2, 10, and 100 year events; using mannings equation and
with tape and hand level measurements. Evaluate problem for existing and proposed conditions. (1.2.2-3)
4. Level 3 Analysis is require where the proposed project site constitutes 15% of the flow. Analysis must be done
using licensed survey and standard step back water methods (1.2.2-2)
5. Solution of Problem - It must be shown that either the project will neither aggravate an existing problem or cause a
new one. Where the project will aggravate a problem then mitigation must be provided. (1.2.2-3)
6. Discharge at Natural location is required and produce no significant impacts to the downstream property (1.2.1-1).
Special Requirements (based on P -suffix, basin or community plans, and critical designations)
None
Upstream Analysis
There are no upstream basins tributary to the site. Runoff from West Valley Highway will
continue to discharge to the large vegetated depression located near the northwest corner of
the site. It appears this depressed area is connected with a pipe to a depressed area directly
across West Valley Highway. However, no pipe was found due to the thick vegetation.
The depressed area on the west side of West Valley Highway then drains directly to the
Green River.
Level 1 Downstream Analysis
Field Inspection
A field review was performed for the subject property by David Evans and Associates, on
Tuesday morning, December 24, 1996. The weather was overcast with a temperature of
approximately 40 degrees. The results of the field review are noted below. No problem
areas were identified that needed to be specifically looked at for assessment.
Drainage System Description and Problem Screening
Level 1 - Field review
Runoff from the site will be discharged via the existing 6" pipe connected to the catch basin
located at the northeast corner of the site. This pipe discharges to the existing ditch located
Off Site Analysis
9
along the west side of the Union Pacific railroad embankment and flows north for
approximately 1,000 feet. The ditch has a bottom width of 3 to 4 feet, 3 feet of available
depth with 3:1 side slope to the west and 2:1 side slope to the east. A 24" corrugated
black plastic pipe picks up the flow from the ditch behind the Embassy Suites parking lot
and conveys it north for approximately 150 feet. An 50' long open ditch section,
approximately 4' wide at the bottom, 2' high with 3:1 side slopes carries flow from the 24"
pipe to another section of 24" corrugated black plastic pipe. This pipe is roughly 30 feet
long and ties into a drainage structure at S 158th Street. At this point a 4'-8" x 1'-10"
high box culvert provides the east -west conveyance from S 1 58th Street to the BNSF Burlington
Northern Railroad tracks. The analysis was terminated at the railroad tracks which is over
1/4 mile from the discharge point of the BP Service Station.
The ditch along the Union Pacific Railroad did not show signs of overtopping or erosion.
According to the Nelson Place/McLeod Boeing CSTC Storm Drainage Study the 24" pipe at
Embassy Suites and the box culvert on S 158th Street were sized to accommodate flow
from the entire sub -basin which includes the proposed BP Service Station site. There are no
signs of erosion at the pipe intakes or outfalls.
Level 2 and Level 3 analysis were not performed for the project, and additional review of the
downstream drainage does not appear to be warranted.
Mitigation
Mitigation includes providing water quality treatment for the impervious surface area subject
to vehicular traffic. Water quality will be provided in an on-site biofiltration swale.
Off Site Analysis
10
SECTION IV
Water Quantity and Quality Control
SITE HYDROLOGY (parts A & B)
Calculations for this section are contained in the appendix.
Preci itation values used in H drologic Analysis (in/24-hours)
2yr
10yr
25yr
100yr
2.0"
I 2.9"
3.4"
3.9"
Part A - Existing Site Hydrology
The majority of the existing site hydrology is building and pavement areas with landscaped planters.
Flow from the site is collected in catch basins and discharged via a pipe system to the east side of
the site.
Part B - Developed Site Hydrology
The developed site hydrology includes construction of a paved parking and circulation area for a
service station, car wash and convenience store with landscaped areas. The roof area for the car
wash, building and canopy is 11,184 SF (0.26 Ac) and is discharged to the sanitary sewer system.
The developed site impervious area subject to vehicular traffic is 27,450 SF (0.63 Ac).
Site Subbasin and Hydrologic Data, (Area in acres, Tc in Minutes)
Existing
Proposed
Basin
Area
CN
Imp.
Area
Tc
Pery
Area
CN
Imp.
Area
Tc
0.11
85
0.99
8.97
0.21
85
0.89
8.43
The new drainage system will collect surface runoff in catch basins and carry the water via
underground pipes to a biofiltration swale located at the northeast corner of the site.
PART C - DETENTION PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
Standard Requirements (based on Design Manual and SAO)
2.
3.
4.
5.
Flow rate must release flow at or below existing 2 and 10 year peak rates, the volume to reduce flow to these
rates will be increased be 30%. The system will then be evaluated at the 100 year level and if adverse impacts
occur addition mitigation may be required (1 .2.3-2&3). Existing condition are those that were present in May 1979
(1.2.3-1)
Detention ponds are to be open ponds unless there is no practicable alternative and may be combined with
wetponds (1.2.3-3)
Retention facilities must be evaluated for the 7 day 100 year event and downstream over flow path evaluated
(1.2.3-4) (1.3.7-1).
Wetland shall not be used for detention unless there is no alternative, it is a type 3 wetland with its only major
function is storage, and the facility is regional in nature. (54191.C))
Flow control is not required if there is less than 5,000 s.f. of new impervious surface, flow increase is less than
0.5 cfs for the 100 year event, or discharges to the Cedar, Green, Duwamish, Sammamish, Skykomish,
Quantity and Quality
11
Snoqualamie, White or Stuck rivers; or Lake Sammamish or Washington; or to Puget Sound (1.2.3-5). Flow control
is also not required if discharging to a lake, wetland, or closed depression if the increase of floodplain is less than
0.1 feet and permission is secured form affected property owners, water quality treatment is provided before
discharge, and if there is an outlet it may need to modified to retain existing 2, 10, and 100 year flow rates (1.3.8-
1)
6. Bypasses may be permitted is discharge is to the same subbasin and flow rate is compensated for at the detention
facility (1.2.3-6)
7. Off-site flow greater then 50 percent of the 100 year on-site flow must be carried in a separate system around the
detention facility (1.2.3-6)
Special Requirements (based on P -suffix, basin or community p/ans, and critical designations)
None, see preliminary conditions, section II.
PART D - WATER QUANTITY CONTROL
As can be seen in the calculations in the appendix, the flow from the site in the proposed condition
will not increase by 0.5 cfs in any of the three major design storm events. The flow rates are as
follows.
Existing Flow (cfs) Developed Flow (cfs)
2yr
10yr
100yr
2yr
10yr
100yr
0.47
0.72
0.85
0.45
0.69
0.82
Based on these findings, no peak rate runoff control is proposed for the site.
WATER QUALITY
Standard Requirements (based on Manual)
There are four levels of water quality facilities defined in the 1990 Surface Water design Manual, each level is additive and
they do not overlay or replace lower level facilities. These levels are as follows:
1. OiI/Water Separation - required in all pipe conveyance systems serving paved areas. (1.2.4-3)
2. Biofiltration Facility - required in addition to Oil/Water Separation when the new impervious area subject to vehicular
use exceeds 5000 s.f. (1.2.3-1)
3. Water Quality Pond - required in addition to the biofiltration facility when the new impervious area subject to
vehicular use or chemical storage exceeds one acre. (1.3.5)
4. Coalescing Plate Separators - required in addition to Water Quality Pond if there are 5 acres or more of new
impervious surface subject to any of the following: 2500 ADT, chemical or petroleum storage, heavy equipment
use. (1.3.6)
Special Requirements (based on P -suffix, basin or community p/ans, and critical designations)
None, see section II
Due to the fact that impervious area on the site that is subject to vehicular use is being cut in half,
this site is not subject to standard requirements for water quality. However, the proposal calls for
the installation of a biofiltration swale for the parking lot and circulation area. Sizing of this facility
is based on the 6 -month storm event. See the appendix for sizing calculations for this facility.
Quantity and Quality
12
SECTION V
Conveyance System Analysis and Design
Standard Requirements (based on Design Manual and SAO)
1. Facilities must convey 100 year flow without overtopping crown of roadway, flooding buildings, and if sheet flow
occurs it must pass through a drainage easement. (1.2.1-3)
2. New pipe systems and culverts must convey the 25 year flow with at (east 0.5 feet of freeboard. (1.2.4-1)
3. Bridges must convey the 100 year flow and provide a minimum of 2 feet of varying up to 6 feet of clearance based
on 25% of mean channel width. (1.2.4-2)(4.3.5-6)
4. Drainage ditches must convey the 25 year flow with 0.5 feet of freeboard and the 100 year flow without
overtopping. (1.2.4-2)
5. Floodplain Crossings must not increase the base flood elevation by more than 0.01 feet 141(83.C(] and shall not
reduce the flood storage volume (37(82.A) 41183.A11. Piers shall not be constructed in the FEMA floodway.
141(83.F.1(1
6. Stream Crossings shall require a bridge for class 1 streams that does disturb the stream bed or banks. For type 2
and 3 stream open bottom culverts or other methods may be used that will not harm the stream or inhibit fish
passage. 160(95.B)1
7. Discharge at Natural location is required and produce no significant impacts to the downstream property (1.21-1).
Special Requirements (based on P -suffix, basin or community plans, and critical designations)
None
The Facility Improvement Map at the end of this section shows a schematic of proposed
improvements. Detailed information and calculations are contained in the appendix.
OFF-SITE CONVEYANCE
There is no off-site conveyance.
ON-SITE CONVEYANCE
The design of both open channel and closed conduit systems are based on the Rational Formula
Methodology. Because the SBUH hydrology method uses rainfall information developed on hourly
averages, the Rational formula has been used to develop peak flow rates for conveyance facilities
where the time of concentration is less than 30 minutes. Although the Rational Formula make many
simplifying assumptions it's rainfall data base is more closely related to smaller times of
concentration. Peak flows developed for impervious surface using the rational formula, with times
of concentration less then 30 minutes are more conservative then those using the SBUH method.
Calculations showing the sizing of the system are included in the Appendix.
Conveyance System
13
Figure 5 - Site Plan, Facility Improvement Map - show location and sizing of conveyance, crossings,
R/D, and water quality facilities.
Conveyance System
14
SECTION VI
Special Reports and Studies
Sensitive areas within, adjacent, or significantly affected by a project shall require a special study unless there is a
substantial showing that the project will not affect the area contrary to the goals of the Sensitive Area Ordinance 9614
[815)1.
There are no special reports or studies for this project.
Special Reports
15
SECTION VH
Basin and Community Plan Areas
BASIN PLAN (1.3.4-1)
The project lies within the City of Tukwila South CBD Basin Plan. The drainage report and plans
were prepared in conformance with the basin plan and the requirements outlined in the City of
Tukwila Storm Drainage Ordinance No. 1755.
COMMUNITY PLAN (1.3.4-1)
The project does not lie within an identified Community Planning Area. The plans were prepared in
conformance with the City of Tukwila development standards.
MASTER DRAINAGE PLAN (1.3.2-1)
This project does not require a Master Drainage Plan.
CRITICAL DRAINAGE AREAS (1.3.1-1)
This project does not lie within an identified Critical Drainage Basin.
Basin and Community Plan
16
SECTION VIII
Other Permits
Permits required for this project include:
CLEARING AND GRADING PERMIT, City of Tukwila
Other Permits
17
SECTION IX
Erosion and Sedimentation Control Design
Standard Requirements (based on Design Manual and SAO/
Erosion/Sediment Control Plan shall include the following:
1. Facilities required include; rock quarry pad construction access, sedimentation pond, and filter fabric fencing in
smaller areas (1.2.5-1)
2. Timing - For the period between November 1 through March 1 disturbed areas greater than 5,000 s.f. left
undisturbed for more than 12 hours must be covered with mulch, sodding or plastic covering. A construction
phasing plan shall be provided to ensure that control measures are installed prior clearing and grading (1.2.5-1).
3. Planning - Plan shall limit tributary drainage to an area to be cleared and graded. Delineate dimension, stake, and
flag clearing limits (1.2.5-1).
4. Revegetation - Revegitate areas to be cleared as soon as practicable after grading. (1.2.5-1)
Special Requirements /based on P -suffix, basin or community plans, and critical designations)
DRAFT
Erosion control measures will include silt fences, straw check dams, catch basin inlet protection and
ground cover practices. Silt fences will be placed at the downstream edges of all disturbed areas.
The plans ill include details and notes for the use and maintenance of straw check dams, catch
basin protection and ground cover practices.
DRAFT
Erosion and Sediment Control
18
SECTION X
Bonds
The bond quantity worksheet will be included in the appendix of the final TIR.
Bonds
19
SECTION XI
Maintenance and Operations Manual
DRAFT, NOT INCLUDED AT THIS TIME
STANDARD MAINTENANCE
Facilities will be maintained by standards set forth in the King County Surface Water Design Manual.
SPECIAL MAINTENANCE
None
Maintenance and Operations
20
Conventions and Abbreviations
Reference Conventions
Use of brackets [ ] indicates reference to the Sensitive Areas Ordinance; [page#(section#1]
Use of (] indicates reference to the Surface Water Design Manual; (section#-page#1
Abbreviations
Ac - Acres
CF - Cubic feet
CFS - Cubic feet per second
COE - United States Army Corp of Engineers
DDES - King County Department of Development and Environmental Services
DOE - Washington Department of Ecology
EPA - United States Environmental Protection Agency
FEMA - Federal Emergency Management Agency
FIRM - Flood Insurance Rate Map
FPS - Feet per second
SF - Square feet
SWM - King County Surface Water Management
TIR - Technical information report
Tc - Time of concentration
WDF - Washington Department of Fisheries
WDW - Washington Department of Wildlife
Conventions and Abbreviations
21
Definitions
Base flood - 100 year event, 1% chance of occurring in a given year. (17(21)]
Compensating Storage - equivalent storage, providing equal volume at 1 foot increments. (19(29)]
Flood Hazard Area - Areas flooded during base flood associated with streams, rivers, lakes,
wetlands, and closed depressions.[21(37)]
Landslide Hazard Area - 15% slope with silt or clay soils and have ground water seepage; or areas
shovving.movement since the Holocene epoch (10,000 year ago); or unstable area adjacent to rapid
stream incision or erosion; area on an alluvial fan that may inundated by debris flow. (44(47)]
Steep Slope Hazard Area - inclination of 40% within a vertical change of 10 feet or more. [29(681]
Stream - (30(691]
Class 1, inventoried as shorelines of the State;
Class 2, streams that flow year around or are used by salmonids;
Class 3, intermittent or ephemeral during years of normal rainfall. Drainage and irrigation
ditches shall not be considered streams unless the are used by salmonids.
Wetlands - (32(75)]
Class 1, Unique and Outstanding rating #1, supports endangered or threatened species,
40% open water with two classes of vegetation, greater then 10 acres with 3 classes of
wetland including open water, presence of infrequent plant associations;
Class 2, Significant rating #2, greater than 1 acre, Tess than 1 acre with 3 or more wetland
classes or classified as forested wetland, contains heron rookeries or raptor nesting sites;
Class 3, Lesser concern rating #3, less than 1 acre with up to 2 wetland classes; Where
vegetation has been removed an area may be classified as a wetland if there is presence of
hydric soil with documentation of previous existence of a wetland.
Zero Rise Floodway - Floodway necessary to contain base flood without causing a rise of greater
than 0.01 feet. Boundary of floodplain on Flood Insurance studies shall be considered as boundaries
of zero rise floodway. (22(37.D)]
Definitions
22
EXISTING AND PROPOSED HYDROLOGY
OE ✓7'COOS
I� /} C . Ros-
ICoT/-
SP 5-0,./t, c »y- 12-//8/96
S%'i.n: C0,7 Ci‘ /1S
%r,%/1 S, rc fr/ = 47, 9'95 SC (/.!o Ac.)
/= (/G3)'Xis ,)1('z'X'B') (1,)(zoo)+(/a)(45)
t (3 o ') + (i go •%(3 ") = ¥L & 3 5F
/. /0 11-6. - o.1/ = 0.99 ALC.
(0,�.�.)
Z0)
• S7 0 Oi' 7Z •0 — 21-/ 678 O
b"/ '1/
(-74/ •o(,oz)', LF) 4- (,OBX,oF) • 'r'?/4 '7J
(•-r/ 50.0) 88Z'2 = (,44-/.Z5) JJ°I( J7✓I!u741../o1
(.7i? _e ) 5t'S = (,Ei'jz6): (O 2(5*)
airr> ror, 7 ('W' 10
?�/J UCS' ` �C•fvO,/
"V 6B"0 -V /Z'O
( /z o) ds Z
('r/ o/'l ? 's 866 'ti
/Z)?
— 711/ O/
1 c
' SCL/.'cl 7/ 1 J / ed
S/
002/
50 5 ZOZ) 7/ _ vi ft/
�c 1 p o) so c/oid
12/23/96 3:18:34 pm David Evans & Associates Inc - Bellevue page 1
BP SERVICE STATION RETAIL DEVELOPMENT
WATER QUANTITY CALCULATIONS
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: Al NAME: 2 -YEAR EXISTING
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 2.00 inches AREA..: 0.11 Acres 0.99 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00. 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.97 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 180.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0100
impTcReach - Channel L: 155.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.47 cfs VOL: 0.15 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A2 NAME: 10 -YEAR EXISTING
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 2.90 inches AREA..: 0.11 Acres 0.99 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.97 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 180.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0100
impTcReach - Channel L: 155.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.72 cfs VOL: 0.23 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A3 NAME: 100 -YEAR EXISTING
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 3.90 inches AREA..: 0.11 Acres 0.99 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.97 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 180.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0100
impTcReach - Channel L: 155.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.99 cfs VOL: 0.32 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
:L2/23/96 3:18:34 pm David Evans & Associates Inc -- Bellevue page 2
BP SERVICE STATION RETAIL DEVELOPMENT
WATER QUANTITY CALCULATIONS
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: A4 NAME: 2 -YEAR DEVELOPED
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 2.00 inches AREA..: 0.21 Acres 0.89 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.43 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 150.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0080
impTcReach - Channel L: 100.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.45 cfs VOL: 0.15 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A5 NAME: 10 -YEAR DEVELOPED
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 2.90 inches AREA..: 0.21 Acres 0.89 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.43 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 150.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0080
impTcReach - Channel L: 100.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.69 cfs VOL: 0.22 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A6 NAME: 100 -YEAR DEVELOPED
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 1.10 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 3.90 inches AREA..: 0.21 Acres 0.89 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.43 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 150.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0080
impTcReach - Channel L: 100.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.96 cfs VOL: 0.31 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
12/20/96 2:47:49 pm David Evans & Associates Inc. - Bellevue page 1
EP SERVICE STATION RETAIL DEVELOPMENT
WATER QUALITY CALCULATIONS
BASIN SUMMARY
BASIN ID: Al NAME: 6 -MONTH EVENT
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 0.84 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 1.33 inches AREA..: 0.21 Acres 0.63 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.43 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 150.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0080
impTcReach - Channel L: 1.00.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.20 cfs VOL: 0.06 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
BASIN ID: A7 NAME: 100 -YEAR EVENT
SBUH METHODOLOGY
TOTAL AREA 0.84 Acres BASEFLOWS: 0.00 cfs
RAINFALL TYPE KC24HR PERV IMP
PRECIPITATION 3.90 inches AREA..: 0.21 Acres 0.63 Acres
TIME INTERVAL 10.00 min CN 85.00 98.00
TC 5.00 min 8.43 min
ABSTRACTION COEFF: 0.20
impTcReach - Sheet L: 150.00 ns:0.0110 p2yr: 2.00 s:0.0080
impTcReach - Channel L: 100.00 kc:42.00 s:0.0070
PEAK RATE: 0.72 cfs VOL: 0.23 Ac -ft TIME: 480 min
PROJECT: •
DESCRIPTION:
BEGIN LOCATION:
END LOCATION:
LENGTH
CHANNEL DESIGN FORM
BP Southcenter
Biofiltration Swale
200 LF
The above indicates the design for biofiltration function for the 6 -month event.
Ercc bzocci
OCS i jr WGTC r Sv/' uCG
CI.3'+ 2(t)1(z a) = -74.o 5F
EC.bVuiVCAI rni- V\11,1 -Cr SvrCG
100'
SO'.071'
4 I/'CSi1;, D*01 ° 0.33'
1,7
TYPICAL SECTION
Input Output
FREEBOARD DEPTH (FT)
f =
1
WATER DEPTH (FT)
y =
0.33
Velocity =
0.23
SIDE SLOPE 1 = (1/H)
H1 =
3
Flow, CFS =
0.20
SIDE SLOPE 2 = (1/H)
H2 =
3
Top Width =
9.68
BOTTOM WIDTH IN FEET
b .=
1 .7
MANNINGS VALUE
n =
0.35
SLOPE OF CHANNEL FT/FT
s =
0.02
The above indicates the design for biofiltration function for the 6 -month event.
Ercc bzocci
OCS i jr WGTC r Sv/' uCG
CI.3'+ 2(t)1(z a) = -74.o 5F
EC.bVuiVCAI rni- V\11,1 -Cr SvrCG
100'
SO'.071'
4 I/'CSi1;, D*01 ° 0.33'
1,7
TYPICAL SECTION
PROJECT:
DESCRIPTION:
BEGIN LOCATION:
END LOCATION:
LENGTH
CHANNEL DESIGN FORM
BP Southcenter
Biofiltration Swale
200 LF
The above indicates the swale conveyance and stability calculations.
The actual swale slope and Mannings "n" value are used.
The swale has the capacity to conveys the 100 -year design flow of 0.72 cfs and maintain
a freeboard of 1 foot with a velocity of less than 1.5 ft/sec.
TYPICAL SECTION
Input Output
FREEBOARD DEPTH (FT)
f =
1
WATER DEPTH (FT)
y =
0.33
Velocity =
1 .00
SIDE SLOPE 1 = (1/H)
H1 =
3
Flow, CFS =
0.89
SIDE SLOPE 2 = (1/H)
H2 =
3
Top Width =
9.68
BOTTOM WIDTH IN FEET
b =
1.7
MANNINGS VALUE
n =
0.04
SLOPE OF CHANNEL FT/FT
s =
0.005
The above indicates the swale conveyance and stability calculations.
The actual swale slope and Mannings "n" value are used.
The swale has the capacity to conveys the 100 -year design flow of 0.72 cfs and maintain
a freeboard of 1 foot with a velocity of less than 1.5 ft/sec.
TYPICAL SECTION
CONVEYANCE CALCULATIONS
, 7o c/ 0//r., ) J
13P SoQ74i7,�'Cnf•n
•
C0nvcyGf^4-e CU (CS
) /, / 4c'• .5
(o. Z' + (a. 89 /4.y.90)
/-/o = 0,82
C we/d.0 �o
1-
2$ = Z•/5 "Yi7, (Gram fee, fT/. - r vr
.lion Z,45 /1„/„,,
e -7-- Al 0.92(2./5 //•1) ▪ Z•o/ Cfs
Pio° = e 7 = 0. 02 (245)0,0 ▪ 2, 2./ cis
.tr-71. 7 (;GCs
0'• Pos'—
/
/z/z 3/2
/9 -ss
5/174 //(if
= 5.5 mom•
rn -s'%"r to e ,s /2" = 0.5,0 , n'•O�3
/.491/'5t
.: n4 R
_ 1.49 Zia L
- ,o/3(?5,.Z5)(Uo5)
▪ 2.51 cls
2.5/ CIS 7 2, 0/ c
is 2. 21 cks
= 71(•591 = o. 755 s�
A .785 �5
BY
PROFESSIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC.
z
SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
and
FOUNDATION ANALYSIS
Proposed Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Tukwila, Washington
PSI File No. 712-50081, Revised
NCSC File No. 880-55204, Revised
Nom■
rv�■
August 14. 1995
Mr. Joe Fard, P.E.
Darden Restaurants, Inc.
5900 Lake Ellenor Drive
Orlando, Florida 32859-3330
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
Re: Revised Report of Subsurface Exploration
Proposed Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
16200 West Valley Highway
Tukwila, Washington
PSI File No. 712-50081, Revised
NCSC File No. 880-55204, Revised
Dear Mr. Fard:
Professional Service Industries, Inc. (PSI) is pleased to submit three copies of this
report of subsurface exploration for the referenced project. The report has been revised
because information regarding the type of structure has been changed and because the
depth of the basement beneath the existing building has been determined. In general, these
changes have not affected the foundation recommendations that were presented in the
original report. Included in this presentation are the results of the exploration and
recommendations concerning the design and construction of the foundations and pavements.
as well as general site development.
We appreciate the opportunity to have provided you with our geotechnical
engineering services and look •forward to participation in the construction phase of this
project. If you have any questions concerning this report or if we may be of further service
in any manner, please contact our office.
Respectfully submitted,
PROFESSIONAL SERVICE INDUSTRIES, INC.
Richard A. Bergquis
District Manager
r
7400 Third Avenue South • Seattle, WA 98108 • Phone: 206/762-4664 • Fax: 206/763-2936
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
Recommendation Summary 1
INTRODUCTION 2
Project Authorization 2
TESTING PROCEDURES 2
Field Operations 2
Laboratory Testing 4
SITE AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS 4
Site Description and Topography 4
Subsurface Conditions 5
Ground Water Conditions 6
STRUCTURAL INFORMATION 7
FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS 8
Foundation Selection Criteria 8
Footing Foundations 9
Floor Slabs 10
CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS 10
Site Preparation and Fill Requirements 10
Excavations 12
Drainage & Groundwater Considerations 12
Weather Considerations 13
PAVEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS 13
GENERAL COMMENTS 16
APPENDIX
Vicinity Diagram
Boring Location Diagram
Boring Logs
Volatile Organic Vapor Scan
Photographs
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-2-
INTRODUCTION
Project Authorization
PSI has completed a subsurface exploration for the proposed Red Lobster Restaurant
# 95R200. This work was authorized by Mr. Joe Fard, P.E. of Darden Restaurants on June
15, 1995. The exploration was performed in general accordance with PSI Proposal No. 880-
5105 dated June 16, 1995.
The purpose of this study was to explore the subsurface conditions at the site to
enable an evaluation of possible foundation and pavement systems for the proposed
restaurant. This report briefly outlines the testing : procedures, describes the site and
subsurface conditions, and discusses the foundation and pavement recommendations. This
report supersedes PSI's original report dated July 12, 1995.
The scope of services did not include any environmental assessment for the presence
or absence of wetlands or hazardous or toxic materials in the soil, surface water, ground
water or air, on, or below or around this site. Any statements in this report or on the boring
logs regarding odors, colors, unusual or suspicious items or conditions are strictly for the
information of the client. Prior to purchase or development of this site, an environmental
assessment is advisable.
TESTING PROCEDURES
Field Operations
Ten soil test borings were made at the site at the approximate locations shown on
the Boring Location Diagram presented in the appendix of this report. The boring locations
and depths were chosen by Darden Restaurants and were shown on a drawing provided to
us. All borings were located in the field by our staff engineer by pacing distances from
known reference points. The actual locations of some of the borings were off -set from the
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-3-
planned locations because of interference with the existing structures on-site. Elevations of
the ground surface at the boring locations have been interpolated from the land survey map
prepared by Touma Engineers in June of 1995. The elevations shown on the boring logs
are reported to the nearest foot and are presumed accurate to within one-half foot.
The structure borings (B 1 through B4) were advanced into the ground using hollow
stem augers. At regular intervals throughout the boring depths, relatively undisturbed soil
samples were obtained with a 1.4 inch I.D., 2.0 inch O.D., split spoon sampler. The split -
spoon sampler was first seated 6 inches to penetrate any loose cuttings and then driven an
additional foot, where possible, with blows of a 140 pound hammer falling 30 inches. The
number of hammer blows required to drive the sampler each six inch increment is recorded
in the field. The penetration resistance, "N -value", is defined as the number of hammer
blows required to drive the sampler the final foot and, when properly evaluated, is an index
to cohesion for clays and relative density for sands. The split -spoon sampling procedures
used during this exploration are in basic accordance with ASTM Designation D 1586.
The pavement borings (B5 through B10) were advanced into the ground surface using
hollow -stem augers with a drilling plug. Relatively disturbed soil samples were obtained
from the auger flights and auger cuttings at obvious changes in the soil strata.
Records of Subsurface Exploration (boring logs) which 'include soil descriptions,
stratifications, penetration resistances, and locations of the samples are included in the
appendix. Water level information obtained after completion of the drilling is also shown
on these records. The stratification shown on the boring logs represents the soil conditions
at the actual boring locations. Variations may occur between the borings. Lines of
demarcation represent the approximate boundary between the soil types, but the transition
may be gradual or not clearly defined.
Upon completion of the subsurface exploration, all borings were backfilled with a mixture
of bentonite chips and the excavated soils. The surface at each boring location was then
patched with asphaltic concrete.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-4-
Laboratory Testing
The soil samples obtained during the field exploration were transported to the
laboratory and examined. The samples were visually classified using the Unified Soil
Classification System (USCS). Representative samples of the subsurface soils were tested
in the laboratory. The laboratory analyses included determining the natural moisture
content of all soils. Additionally, Atterberg limit tests and washed sieve analyses were
performed on selected samples. All test procedures were in basic accordance with the
applicable ASTM Designations or with other accepted laboratory practice.
The laboratory test results are shown on the Records of Subsurface Exploration.
Those samples which were not altered by laboratory testing will be retained at our office
for 60 days from the date of this report and then discarded.
As requested by Darden Restaurants, PSI also performed a limited scan for volatile
organic vapors on all soil samples using a Photoionization Detector (PID). The initial
readings ranged between 0 and 17 parts per million. The results of the volatile organic
vapor. scan are presented in the appendix. Based on our interpretation of the limited scan,
there is no apparent elevated levels of petroleum contamination. There are, however,
indications of odoriferous soils in borings four (B4) at a depth of 11.5 feet and five (B5) at
a depth of 2.5 feet. PID readings on these samples were 17 ppm and 14 ppm, respectively.
The odor in these samples was reminiscent of some type of solvent or paint thinner.
SITE AND SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
Site Description and Topography
As shown on the Vicinity Map in the appendix, the site for the proposed Red Lobster
Restaurant #95R200 is located at 16200 West Valley Highway in Tukwila, Washington. At
the time of this exploration, the site was occupied by an operating restaurant (Andy's
Tukwila Diner). This restaurant uses several diner -type railroad cars resting on rail tracks
on the north and south sides of a wood -framed building. The existing building has one level
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
•
-5-
above grade and one basement -level partially below grade. Based on the surveyed elevation
(28.8 feet) of the suspended floor of the existing building and the measured distance (6 feet)
between the bottom of the suspended floor and the floor of the basement, the basement
floor is at approximate elevation 22.8 feet.
The entire area around the restaurant facilities is covered with asphaltic concrete pavement.
The existing building and pavement do not show signs of distress. In general, the site is
fairly level, there being only minor slopes in the pavement surface to facilitate surface runoff
into catch basins for storm drains. Surrounding structures include a Taco Bell restaurant
on the adjacent property to the south and residential structures on the adjacent property to
the north. Photographs of the site are presented in the appendix of this report.
Subsurface Conditions
A typical profile of the subsurface soils identified by the ten borings indicates that
the site is covered with 2 to 6 inches of asphalt concrete pavement over 2.5 to 7 inches of
aggregate base course. Beneath the pavement materials, very loose, brown silt to silt with
sand (ML) exists to a depth of 6.5 feet. Underlying the silt soils, very soft, brown lean clay
(CL) soils extend to a depth of 10 feet. Beneath the clay soils, very loose, fine to medium
sand extends to a depth of about 15 feet. At or around the 15 -foot depth, very soft, grey
elastic silt was encountered to the termination depth of the borings. The subsurface soils
are described in more detail in the following paragraphs.
The silt to silt with fine sand (ML) soils exhibited N -values ranging from 2 to 4 blows
per foot, indicating very loose relative density. The natural moisture content of this stratum
ranges from 7.6 to 19.6 percent. This soil exhibits a maximum dry density, as, determined
by ASTM D 1557, of 125.3 pounds per cubic -foot (pcf) at an optimum moisture content of
9.0 percent. This soil, molded to a dry density of 95% of the maximum dry density, has a
laboratory determined CBR value of 18.
The lean clay (CL) soils exhibited N -values ranging from the weight of the hammer
to 5 blows per foot, and zero tons per square -foot pocket penetrometer readings indicating
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-7-
STRUCTURAL INFORMATION
At the time of this exploration, only limited structural information regarding the
proposed Red Lobster Restaurant was available from Mr. Joe Fard, P.E. of Darden
Restaurants. Based on recently obtained information, we understand that the new
construction will consist of a 9,100 square -foot, single -story, wood framed structure with
exterior wood -panel siding. Maximum column and wall loads are expected to be on the
order of 60 kips and 2 kips per linear foot, respectively. Floor slab loads of less than 150
psf are assumed.
Employee and patron parking will be provided on all four sides of the building. Two
driveways off of West Valley Highway will provide access to and from the property. Trash
receptacles (dumpsters) are planned in the northeast corner of the property.
A grading plan for the site has not been furnished, therefore, the amounts of cut and
fill within the building area are not known. Based on the elevations of the adjacent
properties and the elevation of West Valley Highway, we have assumed that the finished
floor elevation of the new construction will be within a foot or two of the existing grades.
To the best of our knowledge, the new building will not have a basement.
The Boring Location Diagram provided in the appendix of this report was prepared
from a plan provided by Darden Restaurants and a copy of the land survey map provided
by Touma Engineers. The recommendations provided in this report are based on this
building location. If any of the above information should change significantly or be in error,
it should be brought to our attention so that we may review the recommendations made in
this report.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-8-
FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS
Foundation Selection Criteria
The type and depth of foundation suitable for a given structure depends on several
factors: the subsurface conditions, the function of the structure, the loads it may carry and
the cost of the foundation. Additional considerations may include acceptable performance
criteria set by the owner; architect, or structural designer with respect to vertical total and
differential movements that the structure can withstand without damage.
The design considerations affecting the choice of foundation type for this site are
summarized as follows:
1) The project is in a Seismic Zone 3 according to the 1994 Uniform Building
Code.
2) The relative density of the subsurface materials at the desired shallow
foundation elevation is veryloose and these soils are susceptible to
P
liquefaction during a seismic event of historic and expected magnitudes.
3) Approximately 65„percent of the new building as proposed, lies over the
basement of the existing building.
4) The proposed building will not have a basement.
Based on the design considerations discussed above, we recommend that the
proposed building be supported on conventional spread and continuous wall footings
founded entirely on structural backfill.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-9-
The foundation recommendations presented below assume that the site preparation and
grading are performed in accordance with the "Construction Considerations" section which
follows.
Footing Foundations
Spread footings for building columns and continuous footings for bearing walls should
be designed for a maximum soil bearing pressure of 3,000 psf based on dead load plus
design live load. All footings should be supported on a minimum three-foot thick soil mat
consisting of properly compacted structural backfill, the properties of which are described
later in this report.
Minimum foundation widths for column and strip footings should be 24 inches and
18 inches, respectively, even if the bearing pressure is less than the recommended values.
Foundation bottoms should be constructed at least 18 inches below the adjacent surface
grade to provide for frost protection.
Lateral loads transmitted to the foundation will be resisted by friction between the
footing and the bearing soils, and by the passive earth pressure against the footing edge.
For this project, use a friction coefficient of 0.40 or a passive earth pressure equal to an
equivalent fluid pressure of 350 pounds per cubic -foot. If friction and passive earth
pressures are used together toresist lateral loads, reduce each of the above recommended
values by one-third. -
The placement and compaction of all structural backfill and the excavations for all
foundations should be inspected by a representative of Professional Service Industries prior
to steel or concrete placement to assess that the foundation materials are capable of
supporting the design loads.
Consolidation testing was considered beyond the scope of this exploration. Based on
the known subsurface conditions and site geology, laboratory testing and past experience,
we anticipate that properly designed and constructed footings supported on the recommend -
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-10 -
ed compacted structural backfill could experience total settlements in the range of one (1)
to two (2) inches due to the compressible soils beneath the recommended structural backfill.
Differential settlements of 3 inches may be expected. A portion of the anticipated total
settlement will occur during construction. The allowable soil pressure given above is based
on settlement consideration and includes an adequate factor of safety against a bearing
capacity failure.
Floor Slabs
On -grade floor slabs supported on the recommended structural backfill may be used
for this structure. We recommend that a minimum four -inch thick free draining sand be
placed with a level flat surface beneath the floor slabs to enhance drainage and provide
smooth surface for the underside of the slab. Polyethylene sheeting should be placed on top
of the granular mat to act as a vapor barrier. The floor slabs should have an adequate
number of joints to reduce cracking resulting from any differential movement and shrinkage.
Floor slabs should not be rigidly connected to columns, walls, or foundations.
CONSTRUCTION CONSIDERATIONS
It is recommended that PSI be retained to provide observation and testing of
construction activities involved, in the foundation, earthwork, and related activities of this
project. PSI cannot .accept any responsibility for any conditions which deviate from those
described in this report, nor for the performance of the foundation if not engaged to also
provide construction observation and testing for this project.
Site Preparation and Fill Requirements
To prepare for the site for construction, the railroad cars, rails and ties, and
landscaping materials will need to be removed from the site, and the existing restaurant
building will need to be razed. The basement walls of the existing restaurant building
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-11 -
should be removed to the elevation of the basement floor, however, any concrete in the
floor of the existing basement may remain if it does not interfere with planned utilities of
the new structure. If the basement floor concrete is left in place, it should be broken to
minimize perching of water.
PSI recommends that the new building be supported on a properly compacted, three-
foot thick, structural soil mat of uniform thickness. To facilitate this, we recommend that
the existing basement excavation be extended vertically to a depth of three (3) feet below
the proposed footing elevation and horizontally to at least five feet beyond the edges of the
proposed footings. The excavation should be performed to make a relatively flat, level
surface.
Upon completion of the excavation, the structural backfill can be placed. The
backfill material should be free of organic matter, granular in nature with less than 15
percent fines, and have a maximum particle size of three inches. It should be compacted
in maximum eight -inch loose lifts and each lift mechanically compacted to at least 95
percent of the maximum laboratory dry density as determined by ASTM D 1557.
Compaction by water flooding should not be permitted.
Due to the very soft soils encountered, some difficulty in moving equipment around
in the bottom of the excavation should be expected. Additionally, some difficulty in
achieving the recommended percent compaction in the first lift or two should be anticipated.
To help minimize these problems, the contractor should consider initially using light
equipment in the excavation and placing a lift of single -size, large (3" to 4") rock over the
bottom of the excavation to form a working surface.
Any topsoil and near surface landscaping materials encountered during the excavation
should be stripped from the site and either wasted or stockpiled for later use in any
proposed landscaped areas. Depths of topsoil in our borings ranged from 2 to 5 inches in
thickness. The depth of removal should be determined by a representative of the
geotechnical engineer at the time of construction. Any existing utilities in construction areas
should be located and rerouted, as necessary.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-12 -
Excavations
In Federal Register, Volume 54, No. 209 (October 1989), the United States
Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) amended
its "Construction Standards for Excavations, 29 CFR, part 1926, Subpart P". This document
was issued to better insure the safety of workmen entering trenches or excavations. It is
mandated by this federal regulation that all excavations, whether they be utility trenches,
basement excavation or footing excavations, be constructed in accordance with the new
OSHA guidelines. It is our understanding that these regulations are being strictly enforced
and if they are not closely followed, the owner and the contractor could be liable for
substantial penalties.
The contractor is solely responsible for designing and constructing stable, temporary
excavations and should shore, slope, or bench the sides of the excavations as required to
maintain stability of both the excavation sides and bottom. The contractor's "responsible
person, as defined in 29 CFR Part 1926," should evaluate the soil exposed in the excavations
as part of the contractor's safety procedures. In no case should slope height, slope
inclination, or excavation depth, including utility trench excavation depth, exceed those
specified in local, state, and federal safety regulations.
We are providing this information solely as a service to our client. PSI is not
assuming responsibility for construction site safety or the contractor's activities; such
responsibility is not being implied and should not be inferred.
Drainage and Groundwater Considerations
Water should not be allowed to collect in the excavation or near the foundations or
floor slab areas of the building or pavements, either during or after construction. Undercut
or excavated areas should be sloped toward one corner to facilitate removal of any collected
rainwater, ground water or surface runoff. Positive site drainage should be provided to
reduce infiltration of surface water around the perimeter of the building and beneath the
floor slabs. All grades should be sloped away from the building and surface drainage should
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-13 -
be collected and discharged such that water is not permitted to infiltrate the backfill of the
building.
While groundwater was not encountered at the anticipated depth of the excavation
time the field exploration was conducted, it is possible that seasonal variations will cause
fluctuations or a water table to be present in the upper soils during the spring months or
after a prolonged period of rain.
Weather Considerations
The soils encountered at this site are expected to be relatively sensitive to
disturbances caused by construction traffic and to changes in moisture content. During
periods of wet weather, increases in the moisture content of the soil can cause significant
reduction in the soil strength and support capabilities. Care should be exercised during the
grading operations at the site. Due to the fine-grained nature of the surficial soils, the
traffic of heavy equipment, including heavy compaction equipment, may very well create
pumping and a general deterioration of those soils in the presence of water. The grading
should, therefore, if at all possible, be carried out during a dry season. In some cases, a
layer of crushed stone is required to allow the movement of construction traffic over the site
during the rainy season. The contractor should maintain positive site drainage and if
wet/pumping conditions occur, the contractor will be responsible to over excavate the wet
soils and replace them with a properly compacted structural backfill.
PAVEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Overall, the existing asphaltic concrete pavement at this site appears to be in good
to very good condition. Therefore, consideration should be given to leaving as much as
practical in-place for the new restaurant. Recommendations for new flexible and rigid
pavement sections, however, are presented herein.
Traffic loads and intensities for the Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200 have not been
provided. Therefore, based on the anticipated number of parking spaces, estimated traffic
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-14 -
flow, and an assumed 20 year design life, the traffic load was estimated to be equivalent to
5,000 18 -kip single axle loads in automobile parking areas and 60,000 18 -kip single axle
loads in heavy duty areas (light commercial trucks and entrance lanes).
The pavement recommendations presented below are based on the above described
traffic information, the soil types encountered at the anticipated subgrade elevation, and a
California Bearing Ratio (CBR) of 18 percent as being representative of the on-site soils
when compacted to 95 percent of modified Proctor maximum dry density (ASTM D-1557):
Light Duty (Automobile Parking Areas):
2.0 inches Asphaltic Concrete Surface Course
6.0 inches Mineral Aggregate Base Stone
heavy Duly (Light Commercial or Truck Entrance Lanes):
3.5 inches Asphaltic Concrete Surface Course
8.0 inches Mineral Aggregate Base Stone
The above sections represent recommended minimum design thicknesses which are
typical of pavements in the area. Periodic maintenance of the pavement such as crack and
surface sealing should be anticipated.
All pavement materials and construction procedures should conform to the
Washington State Department of Transportation, 1994 Standard Specifications for Road.
Bridge and Municipal Construction. The base stone should be aggregate as outlined in
Section 9-03.9(3); the asphaltic concrete surface course should conform to Class B.
Rigid pavement sections merit consideration for areas to receive relatively high
concentrated sustained loads such as dumpsters, loading areas and storage bins. Rigid
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-15 -
pavement of 6 inches in thickness will distribute concentrated loads over a greater area,
hence reducing the possibility of high stress concentrations to the subgrade.
The concrete used for rigid pavement should have a minimum 28 day flexural
strength of 600 psi, a maximum slump of 4" and air entrainment of 5%t1%. The subbase
should consist of a near uniform soil of equivalent moisture content, and density. Pavement
joints, reinforcing and details should be designed in accordance with the applicable
American Concrete Institute (ACI) standards. The horizontal dimensions of concrete
pavement at the dumpster stations should be such that the entire truck is supported by the
concrete pavement section.
All pavements should be sloped to provide positive surface drainage. Water allowed
to pond on or adjacent to the pavement could saturate the subgrade and cause premature
pavement deterioration. Catch basins should be perforated to allow drainage of the
subsurface aggregate base course.
Preparation of all new -pavement subgrades in parking and drive areas should be in
accordance with the following recommendations. Strip and remove all organic topsoil from
the site and either waste it or stockpile it for later use in landscaped areas. The depth of
removal should be determined by a representative of the geotechnical engineer at the time
of construction. Any existing utilities in construction areas should be located and rerouted,
as necessary.
After stripping and excavating to the proposed subgrade level, as required, the
pavement areas should be proof -rolled with a fully loaded tandem -axle dump truck or
similar equipment providing equivalent subgrade loading. Soils that are observed to rut or
deflect excessively under the moving load should be undercut and replaced with properly
compacted fill. All proof -rolling and undercutting activities should be witnessed by a
representative of the geotechnical engineer and should be performed during a period of dry
weather. The subgrade soils should be compacted to a dry density of at least 95 percent of
the modified Proctor maximum dry density for a depth of at least 12 inches below the
surface.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
-16-
After subgrade preparation and inspection have been completed, fill placement may
begin. Fill materials should be free of organic or other deleterious materials, have a
maximum particle size of 3 inches, and have a liquid limit less than 50 and plasticity index
less than 25. Structural fill should be compacted to at least 95 percent of modified Proctor
maximum dry density as determined by ASTM Designation D 1557.
GENERAL COMMENTS
The recommendations submitted are based on the available soil information
obtained by PSI and preliminary design details furnished by Darden Restaurants for the
proposed structure. If there are any revisions to the plans for the proposed structure, or if
deviations from the subsurface conditions noted in this report are encountered during.
construction, PSI should be retained to determine if changes in the foundation recommenda-
tions are required. If PSI is not retained to perform these functions, PSI will not be
responsible for the impact of those conditions on the performance of the structure.
The geotechnical engineer warrants that the findings, recommendations, specifica-
tions, or professional advice contained herein have been made after being prepared in
accordance with generally accepted professional engineering practice in the field of
foundation and pavement engineering, soil mechanics, and engineering geology. No other
warranties are implied or expressed.
After the plans and specifications are more complete, it is recommended that the
geotechnical engineer be provided the opportunity to review the final design and
specifications in order that the earthwork, foundation, and pavement recommendations may
be properly interpreted and implemented. At this time, it may be necessary to submit
supplementary recommendations. This report has been prepared for the exclusive use of
Darden Restaurants for the specific application to Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200 in
Tukwila, Washington.
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc.
APPENDIX
•
Darden Restaurants Professional Service Industries, Inc,
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LEGEND
1" = Approximately 46 feet
Boring Number and Approximate Location
jai, .1
—
RED LOBSTER RESTAURANT
2408 West Valley Highway
Tukwila, Washington
BORING
LOCATION DIAGRAM
PSI
File No. 880.55204
HS ■
S 132N0 ST
13477. s
s: f� R 139'�j,
S 143
151 ST
CRYSTA
SPRI
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PROJECT: R
SITE
STRANDER
167TH ST
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RED LOBSTER RESTAURANT
2408 West Valley Highway
Tukwila, Washington
VICINITY DIAGRAM
PSI
File No. 880-55204
[33RD
Photo 3, View of north parking lot.
RED LOBSTER RESTAURANT
2408 West Valley Highway
Tukwila, Washington
Photo 4, View of south parking lot.
PHOTOGRAPHS
PSI
File No. 880-55204
Boring Number
Sample Number
Depth (feet)
VOC Reading (ppm)
B1
2SS
23-4.0
5
B1
3SS
5.0-6.5
2
B1
4SS
7.5-9.0
2
B1
5SS
10.0-11.5
3
B1
6SS
15.0-165
2
B2
2SS
23-4.0
4
B2
3SS
5.0-63
4
B2
4SS
7.5-9.0
6
B2
SSS
10.0-113
4
B2
6SS
15.0-16S
4
B3
2SS
23-4.0
7
B3
3SS
5.0-63
5
B3
4SS
7.5-9.0
6
B3
5SS
10.0-113
S
B3
6SS
15.0-163
4
B4
2SS
23-4.0
0
B4
3SS
5.0-63
1
B4
4SS
75-9.0
2
B4
SSS
10.0-113
1, 17.
B4
6SS
15.0-163
1
B5
1AU
23
1, 14
B5
2AU .
5.0
1
B5
3AU
73
3
B6
'
IAU
23
3
B6
•
2AU
5.0
3
B7
IAU
2.5
3
B7
2AU
5.0
2
B7
3AU
73
4
B8
IAU
2.5
1
B9
1AU
2S
4
B9
2AU
5.0
2
B9
3AU
73
6
B10
1AU
23
2
1310
2AU
5.0
2
RED LOBSTER RESTAURANT
2408 West Valley Highway
Tukwila, Washington
VOLATILE ORGANIC VAPOR
SCAN
PSI
File No. 880-55204
GENERAL NOTES
SAMPLE IDENTIFICATION
The Unified Soil Classification System is used to identify the soil unless otherwise noted.
SOIL PROPERTY SYMBOLS
N: Standard "N" penetration: Blows per foot of a 140 pound hammer falling 30 inches on a 2 inch
O.D. split -spoon sampler.
WR: Weight of the sampler and rods.
WH: Weight of the sampler, rods, and 140 pound hammer.
Qu: Unconfined Compressive strength, TSF.
Op: Penetrometer value, unconfined compressive strength, TSF.
Ma Water content, %
LL: Liquid limit, %
PI: Plasticity Index, %
Dd: Natural dry density, PCF.
Apparent groundwater level at time noted after completion of boring.
DRILLING AND SAMPLING SYMBOLS
SS: Split -spoon - 1 3/8" I.D., 2" O.D., except where noted.
ST: Shelby Tube - 3" O.D., except where noted.
AU: Auger Sample.
DB: Diamond Bit.
CB: Carbide Bit.
WS: Washed Sample.
RELATIVE DENSITY AND CONSISTENCY CLASSIFICATION
TERM (NON -COHESIVE SOILS) STANDARD PENV'TRATION RESISTANCE VALUE
Very Loose 0-4
Loose 4-10
Medium 10-30
Dense 30-50 .•
Very Dense Over 50
TERM (COHESIVE SOILS) Ou - (TSF)
Very Soft 0 - 0.25
Soft 0.25 - 0.50
Firm (Medium) 0.50 - 1.00
Stiff 1.00-2.00
Very Stiff 2.00 4,00
Hard 4.00+
PARTICLE SIZE '-
Boulders 8 in. + Coarse Sand 5mm-0.6mm ; Silt 0.074mm-0.005mm
Cobbles 8 in. -3 in. Medium Sand 0.6mm-02mm Clay -0.00Smm
Gravel 3in.-5mm Fine Sand 0.2mm-0 074mm
•
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring Q.
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION
DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Qp
MC
RIDfAItlCB
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
-
/—
-
_
3" Asphalt, 6" Aggregate Base
-
Brown SILT to SILT with fine-
-
sand (ML)
�-
1AU
--
–
16.4
-
-
Light grey Lean CLAY with
_
-
sand (CL)
5.
2AU
--
--
18.0.
14
_
End of Boring
-
..
■
10■
■
■
15.
Ii
■
20.
■
_
_
■
25.
■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Wshington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPInON
DBP14j
SAMPLE
N
Qp
MC
REMARKS
Surface Elevation 25' AMSL
-
3" Asphalt, 7" Aggregate Base
-
-
-
1AU
--
--
17.6
-
-
Brown SILT to SILT with fine
-
-
-
sand (ML)
-
.
■
5■
2AU
--
—
23.3
■
-
Brown Lean CLAY with sand
-
-
-
(CL)
-
3AU
—
--
27.9
■
End of Boring
10.
..
■
■ .
•15.
■
•
20.
•
25■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring J.
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION
DEPTH
SAMPLB
N
QP
MC
RSw(ARAS
Surface Elevation 25' AMSL
-
3" Asphalt, 6" AgEgate Base
-
--N
-
Encountered unmarked utility
line, aborted boring at this
-
-
.
-
\
location.
7---
•
5.
■
_
End of Boring
-
-
10■
1
•
-
15■
■
•
20.
1
•
25.
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring Z
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DffiCRW' ON
DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Qp
MC
-
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
-
-
-
_
\2" Asphalt, 7" Aggregate Base
-
-
1AU
--
--
25.9
_
Brown SILT to SILT with fine
-
-
_
sand (ML)
-
.
■
5■
2AU
—
—
35.3
■
Brown Lean CLAY with sand
_
-
-
(C-)
-
3AU
—
--
41.5
-
■
10.
■
■15■
■
■
20.
■
25.
■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DRSCRIP[nON
DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Qp
MC
REMARKS
-
Surface Elevation 23' AMSL
-
2" Asphalt, 3.5" Aggregate Base
/—
-
-
\
-
-
1AU
--
–
15.6
-
-
Brown SILT to SILT with fine
_
-
-
sand (ML)
-
-
■
5.
2AU
--
--
14.2
a
-
End of Boring
-
-
10.
1
•
7
15■
■
•
20.
■
•
25.
■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION
DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Op
MC
REIMAR CS
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
0
-
33" Asphalt, 6" Aggregate Base
1—
-
Brown SILT to SILT with fine
-
1AU
--
--
16.6
Orange rock, -
sand, some gravel (ML)
-
PID = 14 -
5■
2AU
--
--
18.5
■
Light grey to dark grey Elastic
.
-
SILT (MH)
-
.
3AU
--
--
203
-
End of Boring-
-
10.
■
•
15.
■
-
-
•
20a
■
is
25.
■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring 4
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: B80-55204
DESCRLPnON
DEMI
SAMPLE
N
Op
MC
RL .(ARKS
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
1AU
2SS
3SS
4SS
5SS
6SS
--
4
2
2
14
WR
–
--
--
--
–
0.25
7.6
28.1
41.1
7.7
743
0 Hour
-
-
-
-
■
-
-
-
■
-
-
-
.
■
-
-
■
-N.
4" Asphalt, 5" Aggregate Base
z—:
-
-
■
Brown SILT to Silt with fine
sand (ML)
-
_
5..
-
-
•
Brown Lean CLAY with sand
(CL)
_
-
10.
-
-
-
-
■
Dark -brown fine to medium
SAND (SP): Orange soil with
solvent -like odor at 11.5 feet,
PID = 17
-
-
.
15■
-
-
Grey Elastic SILT with sand
(MD)
-
/ _-
_
IN
•
End of Boring
-
20.■
25■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring _3_
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila, Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Op
MC
REMARKS
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
-
1AU
—
--
-
-\ 3" Asphalt, 2.5" Aggregate Base / -
- Brown Silt to SILT with sand -
2SS
3
--
16.1
-
- (ML) -
-
■ 5.
1
- Brown Lean CLAY with sand -
3SS
WH
--
43.0
-
- (CL) -
_
4SS
4
--
19.0
-
- Dark -brown fine to medium -
.
■ SAND (SP) 10.
■
- -
5SS
5
--
23.5
-
- -
0 Hour -
■ 15■
1
- Grey Elastic SILT with sand -
—.�
6SS
2
--
58.4
-
-
(MH) /__
- End of Boring -
.
■ 20.
■
• 25.
■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila, Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Op
MC
REMARKS
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
AU
2SS
3SS
4SS
5SS
6SS
—
2
2
5
4
WH
--
--
--
--
--
--
19.6
29.2
82
15.4
67.1
-
"
-
-
■
-
-
■
-
-
o Hour.
-
■
■
Asphalt, 3" Aggregate Base
_ ---6" ,=
-
_ Brown SILT to SILT with fine sand _
■ (MI-) 5.
- -
_ Brown Lean CLAY with sand (CL) -
• 10.
- Dark -brown fine to medium SAND -
_ (SP) -
■ Grey Elastic SILT with sand (MH) 15.
- -
_ End of Boring -
• 20.
• 25■
Professional Service Industries, Inc.
RECORD OF SUBSURFACE EXPLORATION
Boring
Project Name: Red Lobster Restaurant #95R200
Site: Tukwila. Washington
Date of Boring: June 29. 1995
Project Number: 880-55204
DESCRIPTION DEPTH
SAMPLE
N
Op
MC
MAARIB
Surface Elevation 24' AMSL
1AU
2SS
3SS
4SS
5SS
6SS
--
3
2
2
4
2
--
--
--
--
--
--
12.3
32.3
36.4
10.2
57.9
LL=41, PI=24
-#200=83%
-#200=8%
0 Hour
LL=53, PI=17
X3.5" Asphalt, 2.5" Aggregate Base 7--
_ Brown SILT to SILT with fine _
_ sand (ML) -
• 5.
- -
_ Brown Lean CLAY with sand _
(CL) -
- -
• 10•
_ Dark brown fine to medium ,
- SAND (SP) _
• 150
\Grey Elastic SILT with sand (MH) /—:
- End of Boring _
• 201
• 25.