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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning 2017-08-24 Item 4 - Public Hearing - Comprehensive Plan: Transportation Element Update - Attachment B: Transportation Element RevisionsPro sed Revisions Tukwila Transportation Committee 715/2017 CHAPTER 'MR -TEEN TRANSPORTATION -11fflirr uRvvIDE COMPREFIEFIsIvE PLAN 57 PURPOSE The Transportation Element establishes i ukvvila's transportation yoals and policies tor the zo-year planning period. It provides dig ection for transportation decisions reyardiny annual plan updates, including: The Six -Year Transportation Imp' ovelilent Plan (TIP); The Six -Year Capital Improvement Program and Financial Planning Model (CIP/FPM); The Biennial Budget; and Infrastructure Desiyn and Construction Standards. It is Rey in supporting community liability and economic vitality, as prioritized in TuRwila's Strategic Plan. It also provides guidance for development review and approval, land use and zoning decisions, and continuing transportation and maintenance proyrams. The Transportation Element establishes a basis tor decision-making that is consistent with Washington's Growth Management Act, King County's Countywide Planning Policies, and the Puyet Sound Regional Council's (PSRC) Transportation zuk.u. The specific requirements of each of these plans are tultilled by the City of Tukwila o ranbporration Element Background ReportQcluding a revised Travel Demand Memorandum dated December 3u. _zo3.6.) of the Comprehensive Plan Update (hereafter reterred to in this element as the Background Report), and summarized Herein. The Transportation Background Report, vvalk and Roll Ikon -motorized Transportation Plan, Tukwila Transit Network Plan Commute 1 rip Reduction (C1 R) Program and Plan, Growth and Transportation Efficiency Center (G 1 EC) Plan, the annually -updated six-year Transportation Improvement Plan, six- year CIP/FPM, and the budyet are all adopted by reference in the TuRwila Comprehensive Plan. ISSUES i okvvila-s diverse transportation system includes freeways, fiyliways, arterial streets, access streets, bus, Iiyht rail, commuter rail transit service, Amtran passenyer rail service, sidewaiRs, trails and neighborhood footpaths. In addition, Sea -Tac International Airport and Boeing Field provide air transportation for general, commercial and Business aviation. The Duwamisli River provides water access to Elliott Bay and Beyond. The City's road and rail network enables treight and rail transportation within and tfirouyh the city. Future Tukwila transportation system additions include Bus Rapid Transit. A detailed inventory otthie existing transportation system in Tukwila is contained in the Backyround Report (Fehr & Peers, May 2012). The major transportation issues facing Tukwila include the followiny: a Physical and geographic Barriers that challenge connectivity throughout the City. Physical barriers include the valley wall, the Green/Duwamish River, and highways that separate portions of the City trom each other, increasing emergency services response times and cost. Residents value quiet neiyhborhood streets that exist in an incomplete or disconnected street system. With relatively few "through" streets, many vehicles use the streets that do connect, burdeniny the adjacent properties and residents. The large volume of vehicles an thruoyh-streets also makes it more difficult to walk to destinations such as schools, libraries ur shuppiny. u Limited fundiny to satisty competing priorities. 58 — Increasing connectivity is very costly given the need to acyoire new rights-of-way, conductiny engineering studies and design, and constrocticn costs. — Criteria for yrnt fon'ainy are mG.t utten targeted to oRvvila'b Or5an Center or the Manufacturing/Industrial Center because these are the locations wSere signiticant employment and residential growth are planned and are supported By regional plans. — There are unmet needs in other areas of the City, includiny streets that do not meet City standard, and it is unlikely that the roads would Se improved Sy new development in these already developed areas. to, Reliance on regional agencies, such as the Port of Seattle, Metro and Sound Transit, to serve local needs. GOAES, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES The Transportation Element supports the City's Land Use Element. It demonstrates how the City will maintain and preserve the existiny network as well as address deticiencies, while demonstrating how planned growth will be accommodated over the next zo years per the Office of Financial IGlanayement (OFM) and PSRC torecasts. The household and job forecasts for Tukwila are for an additional :4)4,800 Households and 27,-67,5J5s by the year =+ _ 1, with most of that occurriny in tRe Soutlicenter, TuICwila International Boulevard and Tukwila South mixed-use commercial areas. To plan tor land use and transportation changes associated wit this yrowth, these Souseliolds and jobs are assigned to Traffic Analysis cones (TAZs) based on the availability of vacant and redevelopa5le lands (Maps 13-1 and 13-z). Employment torecasts in the Transportation Eleme, — and used for the Transportation Demand Model —that include 27,67,eic,soo additional jobs from Logo zo3o Lo31. are n irky double the growth that ewth target -rand forccaststeprese -., : c . e e e e . were updated in a revised transportation model run in zo�b. !he original Transportation Demand Model run in zoio was developed using employment forecast information available at the time. Since then, the employment torecast has been vvas revised dovvnward siynificantly due to the effects otthie yreat recession on the regional economy. In addition, current forecasts are based to a yreater deyree on adopted King County Growth Targets for i okvvila. 59 E[EMeNT 13 RAIabPuR u,u lino Projected Household Growth by Traffic Analysis Zone 2010=2030 ■ Mop 13-1: Projected Household Growths Legend C„_,1 c.:ityLimits Household Growth [j0-15 16 - 5u Em 01 -100 Q 101 - 200 1=1201 ana abuvu TORWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - 2u15 PAGE 13-5 60 61 Revised Map 13-7: PrujeitCa-rousanold GroWfh Projected Huusehold Growth by t rattft, f ly Zone 2010-2031 Legend .._.pity Limit, Household Growth u-15 El 51 - 1uu 101 - zuu 201 and as but grwl J Page 13-5 lccI11G� � TRANSPORTATION 9 �o .5 u.z5 u 1711.35 Map 13-2: Projected Employment Growth Projected Employment Growth by Traffic Analysis Zone 2010-2030 Lny1:nd City[imtls Employment Growth �0-50 51 - LU0 0 201 - 450 451 -1500 1501 and drew u D VIER wMPHERtNsIVE rr N - 2015 PAuE 13-0 62 Revised Map 73-2: Projected Employment Growth 63 Projected EmpIuyment Growcli l,y Ti affic Analysis Zone 20'i u-2031 Legend Employment uruwtn 0-50 51 - 100 1U1 -200 2U 1 - 450 451 and above Page 13 -ti IRAs& PORIAIItiIV wRAT 15 1 RANSPURTATION CONLURRENCy? The Washington State Growth iagement Act requires the City to ensure that transportation programs. projects and services needed to sere growth are regionally coordinated, and are in place either when new development occurs or within six years. This is dof a to make Are the City can provide the transportation improvements needed to maintain its adopted standards of service and so that conditions do not degrade with tFie addition of the f ew households and workers in the City. TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - 2015 implementation Strategies Implement sidewalk ordinance. Implement subdivision ordinance. implement Street Network Plan. Emeryency vehicle criteria in street design standards. Prioritize neighborhood quality design features when reduciny street facilities (e.y., removal ot one lane of parking before removal of sidewalk). lraffit. calminy Program. Develop methods to incentivize and encourage coordinated development between adjacent commercial properties, including shared driveways and direct vehicular access Between parking lots The projected yrowth numbers in i ukwila and surrounding areas were used in the Background Report fur the 1 ranspurtatiun Element ot the comprehensive Plan update to anticipate traffic volumes and levels ot service in delete - 2u30 (and add 2031.) I he [eve! of Service (LOS) analysis is one of the ways the city plans and Budgets tor tuture transportation projects. The City balances the fiscal constraints of its financiny plan tor transportation programs and projerts with planned growth and Cxistiny needs. Iu du this, l ukwila monitors COS on arterial streets to examine the existiny performance utthe system and anticipated imparts of planned land use yruwth, tu determine what adjustments will need to be made to maintain adopted LOS stal 'dards wuncurrent with new development. Properly applied and monitored, COS standards fur the transpurtatiun networR ensure that mobility, vitality and quality of life forthe city is maintained. For the delete - 203u (and add - 2031) planning horizon, significant new capacity will be required tu ai ummudate tuture growth throughout the city, although the majority of the pruject capacity needs are in the Southcenter area. PAGE 13 -10 64 ELEMcnr 1,1c 65 IKAlQ5FiRuA1ION . HELATED INFORMATION 1 uRWICA UMPREHEASIvE PLAN - 2015 transportation Background Report walk and Roll Nun-mutorizea Transportation Plan Commute Trip Reduction jCTK) Program and Plan (ruwth and iransportation Ethciency Center (GTECJ Plan luRCwila Transit Network Plan AoD: FeFir Et Peers 12/3072016 Memo on Tukwila 2u31 Cana Use Revision - Travel Demand Modeling Response to PSRC comments PAGE 13-30