HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOW 2018-08-27 Item 3C - Ordinance - Compliance with Federal Immigration LawsCOUNCIL AGI-1,NDA SYNOPSIS
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ITEM INFORMATION
ITEM No.
3.C.
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Siq.)\ soles The City Council requested a code update that would clarify the City's role with regard to
enforcing federal immigration law. The draft ordinance was reviewed previously by the
Committee of the Whole and shared in multiple community meetings.
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MTG. DATE
RECORD OF COUNCIL ACTION
8/27/18
9/4/18
MTG. DATE
ATTACHMENTS
8/27/18
Informational Memo dated 8/21/18
Draft ordinance
9/4/18
1'2
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City of Tukwila
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: City Council
FROM: Verna Seal, Council President
By: Laurel Humphrey, Council Analyst
DATE: August 21, 2018
SUBJECT: Ordinance relating to Federal Immigration Law
ISSUE
Establishing Tukwila Municipal Code Chapter 2.98, Compliance with Federal
Immigration Law
DISCUSSION
In response to public testimony provided at the February 12, 2018 City Council Regular
Meeting and a February 15, 2018 Community Listening Session, the City Council
desires to enact an ordinance that would clarify the City's role with respect to federal
immigration laws.
The proposed draft ordinance would establish a new Tukwila Municipal Code Chapter
2.98, Compliance with Federal Immigration Law, and would:
• Prohibit City of Tukwila Police officers and all other city staff from inquiring into
immigration or citizenship status unless required by law/court order, or in the
course of a criminal investigation in which identity cannot otherwise be
determined.
• Prohibit officers from stopping, searching, arresting, or detaining an individual
in the absence of a valid criminal warrant.
• Prohibit officers from giving Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents
access to individuals in the absence of a criminal warrant or legitimate law
enforcement purpose not solely related to civil immigration enforcement.
It is imperative to the public safety of our community that all neighbors be able to report
crimes that they have witnessed or been victimized by without fear of arrest or
deportation. We understand that it is not the Police Department's purview to enforce
federal immigration law, nor do they have the resources or desire to do so. The City
Council would also like to acknowledge that the Tukwila Police Department has a long
history of working with our city's immigrant and refugee communities and has been
diligently working to strengthen communication and trust between law enforcement and
these communities for many years. We feel it is in the City of Tukwila's best interest to
establish these policies formally in the Municipal Code so that our intent is clear to city
personnel and everyone in our community.
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
The proposed ordinance draft reflects early input from Councilmembers as well as
feedback from the City Attorney and Police Chief. The draft was shared at a
Community Check -Back meeting held on March 22, 2018, where attendees gathered in
breakout groups to discuss the proposal and provide feedback. The draft ordinance
was also shared with the Teens for Tukwila student group on June 7, 2018. Feedback
from these meetings was considered, reviewed, and incorporated where legal and
appropriate in consultation with the City Attorney.
ATTACHMENT
Draft Ordinance
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AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, ESTABLISHING REGULATIONS
RELATING TO COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL IMMIGRATION
LAWS, TO BE CODIFIED AT TUKWILA MUNICIPAL CODE
CHAPTER 2.98; PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND
ESTABLISHING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, immigrants and refugees seeking asylum are long standing and deeply
rooted in the Tukwila community and contribute to the vibrancy of our family, cultural and
economic landscape; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has affirmed its commitment to being an inclusive
community for all through the adoption of Resolution No. 1614 in 2006 and Resolution
No. 1900 in 2016; and
WHEREAS, trust between residents and city government is critical to fulfilling the
mission and duties of the City of Tukwila; and trust between immigrant and refugee
communities and local law enforcement is critical to promoting public safety for our entire
City; and
WHEREAS, it is imperative to public safety in the City of Tukwila for immigrants and
refugees to be able to report crimes of which they are victims, or have witnessed, without
fear of arrest and deportation; and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila Police Department has been diligently working for
many years to strengthen communication and trust between law enforcement and
immigrant and refugee communities; and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila has limited resources, immigration law is complex,
and enforcing federal immigration law is the exclusive authority of the federal government;
and
WHEREAS, the City of Tukwila commits its rights under the Tenth Amendment to the
United States Constitution to refrain from performing the duties of the Department of
Homeland Security for purposes of enforcing the Immigration and Nationality Act; and
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WHEREAS, the City Council has received compelling public testimony from
residents, citizens, constituents, and immigrant and refugee advocates in strong support
of strengthening City regulations to further protect vulnerable individuals and families; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to foster trust and cooperation between all City
personnel and all members of the community to strengthen public health and safety;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Regulations Established. Tukwila Municipal Code (TMC) Chapter 2.98,
"Compliance with Federal Immigration Laws," is hereby established to read as follows:
CHAPTER 2.98
COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL IMMIGRATION LAWS
Sections:
2.98.010 Immigration Inquiries Prohibited
2.98.020 Enforcement of Federal Immigration Law
2.98.030 Applicability
Section 2. Regulations Established. TMC Section 2.98.010, "Immigration Inquiries
Prohibited," is hereby established to read as follows:
2.98.010 Immigration Inquiries Prohibited
Unless otherwise required by law or court order, or during the course of a criminal
investigation where identity is in question and cannot otherwise be determined, no officer,
agent, or employee of the City of Tukwila shall inquire into the immigration or citizenship
status of any person or engage in activities designed to ascertain the immigration status of
any person.
Section 3. Regulations Established. TMC Section 2.98.020, "Enforcement of
Federal Immigration Law," is hereby established to read as follows:
2.98.020 Enforcement of Federal Immigration Law
A. Unless otherwise required by law or court order, no officer of the City of Tukwila
shall stop, search, arrest, detain, or continue to detain a person based on any administrative
or civil immigration detainer request unless accompanied by a valid criminal warrant issued
by a judge or magistrate.
B. The Tukwila Police Department shall not stop, search, investigate, arrest, or detain
an individual based solely on immigration or citizenship status.
C. Unless Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents have a criminal
warrant or City officials have a legitimate law enforcement purpose that is not solely related
to the enforcement of civil immigration laws, the City shall not give ICE agents access to
individuals in the City's custody.
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D. The Tukwila Police Department shall maintain policies and training procedures
consistent with this chapter.
Section 4. Regulations Established. TMC Section 2.98.030, "Applicability," is
hereby established to read as follows:
2.98.030 Applicability
A. This chapter is intended to be consistent with federal laws regarding
communications between local jurisdictions and federal immigration authorities, including
but not limited to United States Code Title 8, Section 1373.
B. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prohibit any Tukwila City officer or
employee from cooperating with federal immigration authorities as required by law.
C. Nothing in this chapter is intended to create or form the basis for liability on the part
of the City, or its officers, employees or agents.
Section 5. Corrections by City Clerk or Code Reviser. Upon approval of the City
Attorney, the City Clerk and the code reviser are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance, including the correction of clerical errors; references to other
local, state or federal laws, codes, rules, or regulations; or ordinance numbering and
section/subsection numbering.
Section 6. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to be
invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published
in the official newspaper of the City, and shall take effect and be in full force five days
after passage and publication as provided by law.
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at
a Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 2018.
ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED:
Christy O'Flaherty, MMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Rachel B. Turpin, City Attorney
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Published:
Effective Date:
Ordinance Number:
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