HomeMy WebLinkAboutFIN 2019-09-09 Item 2C - Budget - Priority Based Budgeting and Performance MeasuresCity of Tukwila
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
TO: Finance Committee
FROM: Finance Department; Director Vicky Carlsen
BY: Jeremy Brecher-Haimson & Lilly Ferraz, Management Analyst Interns
CC: Mayor Ekberg
DATE: September 9th, 2019
SUBJECT: Priority Based Budgeting Update: Performance Measure Timeline
ISSUE
Provide timeline of activities for Priority Based Budgeting Process Phase II: Performance
Measures. This will be carried out in preparation for the upcoming 2021-22 Budget Cycle.
BACKGROUND
Priority Based Budgeting is a best practice tool which aligns an organization's programmatic
work more closely to its strategic goals and mission. In Tukwila, we have broken down the
process into two phases, and we are currently in Phase 2.
In 2018, in preparation for the 2019-2020 Budget process, the city completed Phase 1 of the
Priority Based Budgeting (PBB) process: Tiering City Programs in the General Fund. This
involved Department Leadership defining their programs and ranking them in alignment to City
Strategic Goals and Basic Program Attributes. This process helped the City of Tukwila answer
the question: How essential are our programs?
Phase 1 confirmed that the City was in fact allocating its resources to the most essential and
high priority programs. In the General Fund, 67% of the City's General Fund programs aligned
with the City's updated adopted strategic plan goals and priorities (i.e. they were ranked in the
top two tiers). Additionally, some departments have already begun making strategic
programmatic decisions using the Priority Based Budgeting criteria. As planned, city staff have
begun the process to tier projects in other funds.
The next phase in Priority Based Budgeting is to integrate Performance Measures into all
departments in the city. This process can help the city answer the question: How effective are
our programs? We know that some departments already use performance measures and data
to inform their work. We are building upon existing efforts, refining performance measure
purpose and practice, and formalizing them across the entire city's programs.
Both activities can be used as a tool to assist Council to make informed policy and budget
decisions, as well as departments to improve their service delivery to community members.
INFORMATIONAL MEMO
Page 2
DISCUSSION
Performance measures are tools to track the quality and/or quantity of services that a program
is providing. They are used for employee service improvement, council decisions, and
community review. There are three categories of performance measures that the city will be
using to track success:
- Program Outputs: captures what a program is creating or providing
o For example: Potholes filled within 24 hours of notice
- City Outcomes: portrays the lived experiences of community members
o For example: Pavement condition index
- Quality of Life Indicators: highlights high level perceptions of community members
(typically through a community survey)
o For example: Percent of residents who believe they can travel within Tukwila in a
reasonable and predictable amount of time
Process of Collaboration: City staff have surveyed several other cities who use performance
measures to learn best practices and avoid common pitfalls. A key lesson learned was to take
the process slow and ensure full staff collaboration. This is to ensure that the performance
measures created are a useful lens to determine program effectiveness, rather than as a
disciplinary device.
The process implementation facilitates discussion and engagement by involving every city
employee, beginning with department -wide Performance Measure Workshops. To ensure
consistent communication, the Priority Based Budgeting Team have:
- piloted the workshops with Department Heads
- met with Department Champions (staff leaders) to tailor workshop language
- sent an all -city email describing the Priority Based Budgeting process, and are
- meeting with Supervisors to provide useful language for interested employees (See
Attachment I).
This iterative process has created a collaborative atmosphere, and the work of the Priority
Based Budgeting process reflects this input. (See Attachment II).
Fall & Winter Planning: The Priority Based Budgeting Team is piloting the process with the
Finance and Public Works Departments. The first stage of creating performance measures will
be completed by the end of December. Then, the Departments will meet in small teams to
review performance measures (See Attachment III). They will decide which measures they will
track internally and give recommendations for measures that will be presented in the upcoming
biennial budget. Council will have several opportunities to comment on performance measures,
including after department and cross -department committee processes (See Attachment IV).
Community Engagement Plan: The Priority Based Budgeting Team plans to have several
check -ins with various community groups and stakeholders, such as the Tukwila Connectors
Program, the Equity & Social Justice Committee, the Chamber of Commerce, and Foster High
School Student Groups. This is to ensure the performance measurement activity is in line with
community priorities. The team seeks to gather feedback and ideas on what community
members see as high priorities for the city to measure and report. Community groups will
provide input on questions such as:
1) How would you know whether the city government is doing a good job?
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
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2) What does a high "quality of life" mean? Can you relate it to any aspect of the City of Tukwila
Strategic Goals?
3) What performance measure could we create to show this connection?
RECOMMENDATION:
For information only
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment I: All -City Email
Attachment II: Priority Based budgeting PHASE II: Create Performance Measures: Department
Attendees and Champions
Attachment III: Performance Measures — Implementation Timeline
Attachment IV: Stages of Phase II: Creating Performance Measures
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
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ATTACHMENT I: ALL -CITY EMAIL
All City Staff,
All of us work every day to provide the best quality of service to our communities; and that
means prioritizing what's Essential to our Strategic Goals and understanding the Effectiveness
of our Programs. With Priority Based Budgeting, we're accomplishing those two goals.
I would like to provide an update of where we have been with priority based budgeting and talk
about the next phase we are launching throughout the city.
In Phase 1, as part of the 2019-2020 budget process we invited you to help us begin Priority
Based Budgeting. We organized our Departments into their functioning programs, and tiered
them based on their connection to our Strategic Goals.
We're now in Phase 2, where we are asking all employees, "What makes your Department's
programs effective?" by creating performance measures together in workshops.
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A tool to track the quality anti/or quantity of services a
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Employee Service Improvement,
4 cult rill Decisions F Corrtnnir ity Review
There will be several steps as we create performance measures meaningful to you and your
department.
1. Staff Create Performance Measures: First, all staff will provide input on how
departments can determine that they are providing high quality services, by
creating performance measures.
2. Department Leadership Review: Then, performance measures will be reviewed
by Department leadership. Some will be selected for internal use and some
externally for the budget.
3. Cross -Department Review: The cross -departmental committee from phase 1
will review and finalize the external performance measures to use in the budget
process.
4. Community & Council Review: Throughout the process there will be check -ins
with various community groups to get input on how they would know the City of
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
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Tukwila is performing well. Council will also approve the final list of performance
measures for the 2021-2022 budget.
Both tiering and performance measures will be used as a budget process tool to understand
how the City of Tukwila measures success. These performance measures will also be used
regularly to facilitate discussion in your own Department, and this is your chance to begin the
conversation together on how the programs you operate improve the quality of life for residents
& employees in Tukwila.
Many of you already use performance measures in your programs, and we're excited to bring
data -driven discussions into the budget process.
We're beginning the process over the next month with two pilot Departments, Finance
and Public Works.
By the end of this year we plan to engage all Departments for the 2021-2022 budget in these
workshops.
Stayed tuned for updates on what they create, and when your Department is scheduling
workshops for you!
Sincerely,
David
David Cline
City Administrator
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INFORMATIONAL MEMO
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ATTACHMENT II:
`Priority Based Budgeting PHASE II: CREATE PERFORMANCE MEASURES'
Department Attendees and Champions
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Chief Wittwer
Police
Chief Linton
TBD
TBD
Admin Dept
Rachel Bianchi, Juan
Padilla
TBD
TBD
Parks & Rec
Craig Zellerhoff,
Tracy Gallaway, John
Dunn, Stephanie
Gardner, Robert
Eaton, Kris Kelly
TBD
TBD
Public Works
Henry Hash, Han
Kirkland, Gail
Labanara
Han Kirkland, Gail
Labanara
September 17th
DCD
Jack Pace, Kia
Shagena
Kia Shagena
TBD
Finance
Aaron Williams, Jeff
Friend, Sherry Wright
Sherry Wright, Aaron
Williams, Jeff Friend,
Sept. 5th
TIS
Joel Bush
TBD
TBD
Administration
Team
All Department
Heads *Met
individually and in
two ADMIN meetings
Aug. 20th
Z:1Council Agenda Items\Finance109.09.191Priority Based Budgeting Update Memo_Finance Committee.docx
City of Tukwila
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
ATTACHMENT III: Performance Measures - Implementation Timeline
Calendar year 2019
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1. Departments Data Collection & It awing
Public Works, DCD, Finance Department PM Trainings
All Department PM Trainings
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2. Pilot Departments Finalize PMs
Pilot Dept. Committees led by Directors Propose Full List of PMs
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All Department Committees led by Directors Propose Full List of PMs
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3. Community Advisor Committee Rei, ien
Presentation to Committee & Revisions
4. Cross -Department Committee Review
Presentation to Committee, Revisions, & Final PMs Approved
5. Council Approval
Update provided to council at finance committee
Cross -Department Committee Presents Final PMs to Council
6. Departments Prepare Budget
Departments Begin Tracking PMs & Include in Budget Submission
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-- Pilot Departments: Public Works; DCD, & Finance
2nd Round Departments: All other Departments
— All Departments
City of Tukwila
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
ATTACHMENT IV: STAGES OF PHASE II: CREATE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
Aug -Jan 2
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