HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOW 2019-09-09 Item 4F - Ordinance - Exposing Minor Children to Domestic ViolenceCOUNCIL AGENDA SYNOPSIS
.elleeithq Date
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Coailed review
09/09/19
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09/16/19
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ITEM INFORMATION
ITEM No.
4.F.
S i 11,1, SPONSOR: VICTOR MASTERS
ORIG1N 11. A( l.N1) 1 D \ i'L. 09/09/19
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Proposed TMC 8.06.050 Exposing a Minor to Domestic Violence
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09/09/19
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Si)()Noit' s Propsed TMC. 8.06.050 Exposig a Minor to Domestic Violence is an ordinance proposed to
St 1M'11 1RY make it a gross misdemeanor to commit the act of domestic violence in the presence of a
child(s). Witnessing domestic violence creates lasting, psychological impacts on children
that this ordinance seeks to address. The Council is being asked to consider and approve
the ordinance.
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RECOMMENDATIONS:
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POLICE
Unanimous Approval; Forward to Consent Agenda
COST IMPACT / FUND SOURCE
1,,x1)1,Ni)ii ulti., RI ,Q1.11R11) AMOUNT BUDGETED APPROPRIATION REQUIRED
$0 so so
Fund Source:
Comments:
MTG DATE
RECORD OF COUNCIL ACTION
09/09/19
09/16/19
MTG DATE
ATTACHMENTS
09/09/19
Informational Memorandum dated 8 28/19
Ordinance in Draft Form
Minutes from the 9/3 PS Comrnittee Meeting'
09/19/19
117
118
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TO:
FROM:
BY:
City of Tukwila
Allan Ekberg, Mayr
INFORMATIONAL MEMORANDUM
Public Safety Committee
Bruce Linton, Chief of Police
Victor Masters, Police Officer #222
CC Mayor Ekberg
DATE: 08/27/2019
SUBJECT Proposed TMC 8,06.050
ISSUE
Tukwila officers routinely respond to acts of domestic violence that occur in the presence of
children under the age of 18. Witnessing such acts can have lifelong psychological impacts on
children. The City of Tukwila does not currently have an ordinance that relates to exposing
children to domestic violence, The proposed ordinance would seek to make it a gross
misdemeanor to commit an act of domestic violence in the immediate presence of, or is
witnessed or heard by, the person's or the victim's minor child, minor stepchild, or a minor child
residing within the household of the person or victim,
BACKGROUND
More than 10 million men and women are victims of domestic violence by an intimate partner
each year, 1 in 15 children are exposed to this domestic violence and upwards of 60% of those
children are also likely to suffer abuse and or neglect, During the course of domestic violence
investigations, Tukwila officers and detectives often discover that children were present during
the act of violence. Their presence and witnessing these acts of violence can lead to lifelong
psychological issues such as anxiety, depression, post -traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and
other psychological issues. Even if a child is not physically abused during the commission of an
act of domestic violence, they are still a victim of domestic violence. The cities of Ossaquai),
Federal VVziA, Lakewood and F'Llklip have all adopted similar ordinances that make it a crime
to commit domestic violence in the presence of children, These ordinances give prosecutors an
additional charge to pursue against those arrested on charges of domestic violence when said
violence was committed in the presence of children. It also sends a strong and clear message
that committing an act of domestic violence in front of children will not be tolerated will be a
criminal offense in and of itself.
DISCUSSION
Open discussion on the topic of exposing a child to domestic violence.
FINANCIAL IMPACT
No additional funding is needed to implement and enforce the proposed ordinance,
RECOMMENDATION
The Council is being asked to approve the proposed ordinance TMC.8.06.050 and consider this
item at the September 9, 2019 Committee of the Whole meeting and subsequent September 16,
2019 Regular Meeting,
ATTACHMENTS
Draft Ordinance
119
120
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, ADOPTING A NEW SECTION
OF THE TUKWILA MUNICIPAL CODE TO ESTABLISH
PENALTIES FOR THE CRIME OF EXPOSING MINOR
CHILDREN TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, TO BE CODIFIED
AS TUKWILA MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION 8.06.050;
PROVIDING FOR SEVERABILITY; AND ESTABLISHING
AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Tukwila recognizes that domestic
violence incidents committed in the presence of minor children can result in not only risk
to the children but life-long adverse psychological and other adverse impacts on those
children: and
WHEREAS, the City Council seeks to send a message that the City of Tukwila does
not tolerate domestic violence, especially domestic violence committed in the presence
of minor children: and
WHEREAS, the City Council seeks to reduce the impact of domestic violence
incidents on all victims and witnesses, including minor children who are present when
an incident occurs;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, HEREBY ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Tukwila Municipal Code Section 8.06.050 Established. A new
section of the Tukwila Municipal Code entitled, "Exposing Minor Children to Domestic
Violence," is hereby established to read as follows:
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8.06.050
A. A person commits the crime of exposing children to domestic violence when he
or she:
1. Commits a crime against a family or household member, as defined in
RCW 10.99,020; and
2. The crime is committed in the immediate presence of, or is witnessed or
heard by, the person's or the victim's minor child, minor stepchild, or a minor child
residing within the household of the person or victim.
3. For the purposes of this section, "minor" shall mean under 18 years of age
on the date of the violation.
B. Exposing children to domestic violence is a gross misdemeanor. Any person
convicted of this crime shall be punished by imprisonment of not less than 30 days.
Section 2. Corrections by City Clerk or Code Reviser. Upon approval of the
City Attorney, the City Clerk and the code reviser are authorized to make necessary
corrections to this ordinance, including the correction of clerical errors; references to
other local, state or federal laws, codes, rules, or regulations; or ordinance numbering
and section/subsection numbering.
Section 3. Severability. If any section, subsection, paragraph, sentence, clause
or phrase of this ordinance or its application to any person or situation should be held to
be invalid or unconstitutional for any reason by a court of competent jurisdiction, such
invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the
remaining portions of this ordinance or its application to any other person or situation.
Section 4. Effective Date. This ordinance or a summary thereof shall be published
in the official newspaper of the City and shall take effect and be in full force five days
after passage and publication as provided by law,
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, at
a Regular Meeting thereof this day of , 2019.
ATTEST/AUTHENTICATED:
Christy 0°Flaherty, MMC, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM BY:
Rachel B. Turpin, City Attorney
Allan Ekberg, Mayor
Filed with the City Clerk:
Passed by the City Council:
Published.
Effective Date:
Ordinance Number:
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Page 2 of 2
Public Safety Committee Minutes August 19, 2019
C. Ordinance: Exposing Minor Children to Domestic Violence
*Staff is seeking Council approval of an ordinance that would add a new section to the Tukwila
Municipal Code to establish penalties for the crime of exposing minor children to domestic
violence. The proposal would make this act a gross misdemeanor, and conviction would result
in imprisonment of at least 30 days. Similar ordinances were adopted in Issaquah, Federal Way,
Lakewood and Puyallup and give prosecutors an additional charge to pursue when children are
present during the violence incident. UNANIMOUS APPROVAL. FORWARD TO SEPTEMBER 9,
2019 COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE.
111. MISCELLANEOUS
Adjourned 6:36 p. m.
J
Committee Chair Approval
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