HomeMy WebLinkAbout1981-12-07 Special Minutes - Zoning Ordinance Public HearingCity Hall
December 7, 1981 TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL
7:00 P.M. PUBLIC HEARING
PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
M I N U T E S
CALL TO ORDER In the absence of Council President Van Dusen, Chairman Saul
called the Public Hearing to order at 7:06 P.M.
ROLL CALL OF COUNCIL L. C. BOHRER, MABEL J. HARRIS, DORIS E. PHELPS, DANIEL J. SAUL.
MEMBERS
Zoning Code Section: 18.44 Shoreline.
Brad Collins, Planning Department Director, said this is the
second Public Hearing regarding the proposed zoning ordinance.
Tonight's hearing will be on Section 18.44, Shoreline Zone.
People wishing to speak will be taken in the order that they have
signed up at the door. The adoption procedures will be discussed
at the Committee of the Whole Meeting on December 8, 1981. Two
letters received from John L. Barnes and George M. Kropinski
will be entered in the record of the hearing.
Harold Hill, 8910 SE 54th, Mercer Island, said he was speaking
on the Shoreline portion of the new code regarding the Grantree
Furniture Company site at Interurban and I -5. The requirements
of the new code are different than that required when the building
was constructed. He had a Shorelines Management Permit issued on
July 7, 1972, having met all of the requirements of the City and
State and having waited the necessary time for public input.
There was no public objection at the time and the permit went
through in the shortest time required. The new code would make the
building location and some of the appurtenances that were
constructed non conforming. The setback from the mean high water
level, which he was not sure what it would be at this point in the
river because it does vary for the location of the river, so it
is possible they are back far enough. If it is elevation 5 he is
probably back far enough; if it is elevation 10 he is probably not
back far enough. At the time the building was built the require-
ment was a 20' minimum. They have for the most part 30' of set-
back. There are things along there, such as a roadway. They have
landscaping on both sides of the roadway. He was not sure that it
requires landscaping on both sides. At the time it required a
15' roadway for access for maintenance along the river. The
requirement for a 40 or 50' setback apparently contemplates a
dike or levy with long slopes. He thought it was a 3 to 1 slope
which means that if there had to be a 10' high dike it would mean
that the bank protection would be 30'. He has a vertical bulkhead
so he only uses up one foot or whatever the size of the piling is
in a vertical plane so, therefore, the code does not address or
has not considered the fact that some other form of bank protectioi
for erosion control is possible other than the riprap. It is
quite well landscaped. There are quite a few large trees, that
they were were not interested in putting in that close to the
bulkhead. The trees could cause movement and damage to the bulk-
head. It could be a problem. We do need some form of a "grand-
father" clause to allow existing structures to exist as they are
and to have modifications in the event that a change in their
usage is contemplated or necessary because of movement of the
present occupant or otherwise. He said he needed some direction
from Council to let them continue to exist. Most of the other
points that he might bring up have already been discussed. He
said he was under the impression that the code would follow
the Shorelines Management guidelines a little closer than they do.
It seems to be a little more restrictive than the State Shore-
lines Management Act requirement. At the time of the building
it was the only guideline they had.
Council Chairman Saul asked when the Shoreline Management Act
was passed. Brad Collins, Director of Planning, said it was
passed in 1974 after the building permit had been issued.
Councilman Harris asked Mr. Hill if there is anything else that is
non conforming except the bulkhead? Mr. Hill said the roadway
is supposed to be back 30 to 40' also and the roadway is 5 or 6'
from the line. He said he was not sure whether or not the land-
scaping was adequate. They have willow trees, plant, ivies and
groundcovers.
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 2
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Cris Crumbaugh, P. 0. Box 88050, Tukwila, said in the code it
talks about access roads. It says that access roads shall be no
closer or a minimum of 40' from the mean high water line. This
was discussed when the Council was going over this matter and
specifically reviewing this section. One thing that was mentioned
by the Council was that fire lanes could be in that area, although
it was not specifically written in, it was the intent. Another
thing they have within 40' on the Segale property, at least, are
dike access roads. He would like some kind of wording put in
that states somewhere in the code that it allows fire lanes and
dike protection roads to be within that 40'. The reason this is
specifically requested is that even though the Council may think
that is allowed, when we have an administrative person interpreting
and applying this code there should be specific language of that
intent, if that is the intent.
The other thing is that the code differs significantly from the
existing Shorelines Regulation in a respect that is significant.
In the existing regulations they allow a process whereby if there
are unique circumstances with a project that you can come up
for a special review and the specific requirements of the use
regulations can be varied after a review of the project if the
City feels that the project is a good one and variance will not
hurt the purposes and intent of the Shoreline Master Program.
That is found on Page 7.2 of the existing program. Maybe some-
thing like this could be inserted in the present code. As it
stands now the code is going to be administered by the Planning
Director. If someone does not like what he does, the only place
he can go is down to the Shorelines Hearing Board in Olympia.
Maybe a way to look at this is to have an appeal procedure to the
Council on our own Code in case there is some sort of dissatisfac-
tion on the interpretation of the Planning Director. That would
allow for the applicant to have such a procedure and also for the
City to have such a procedure, or a citizen or whomever is
aggrieved by a decision. That way it could be kept in Tukwila be-
fore it goes to Olympia. This is the present Shorelines Code:
"When in the opinion of the property owner or Planning staff
conditions relating to a development are such that literal inter-
pretation of the foregoing regulations will not permit reasonably
effective use of the property with due consideration for environ-
mental concerns or that a development plan permitted by the same
foregoing regulations is deemed likely to create an undesirable
or harmful use in conflict with the goals and policies of this
program, a public hearing shall be held before the Planning
Commission following the procedures and fee schedules in Chapter
18.92 of the T.M.C. Following the public hearing the Planning
Commission may make such specific rulings and restrictions of the
development that will further the goals and policies of the
program yet permit orderly and reasonable development of the owner'
property provided, however, such rulings and restrictions are
subject to review by the Department of Ecology." That is a
provision in the present Shorelines Code and he would like the Cour
cil to consider when they are reviewing these matters. That
could be to the City Council rather than the Planning Commission.
The City Council has been quite activist in the Shoreline permits
and they may want a method where they can review some of these
things. He said he liked the idea that the staff does review and
approve the permits because that is basically an administrative
matter. We may have some unique circumstances. As Mr. Hill
brought up, non conforming uses in the Shorelines zone have a
point. The way the code is drafted at this time as he understands
it, the regular non conforming use provisions of the code would
apply to shorelines as well as the other provisions so there is a
place in the code that takes care of non conforming uses. In
the present code it states that when a building is destroyed at
least 75% then you have to redo the building according to the
new code. In the proposed code it is only 50% so there is a 25%
change there from the existing code.
Councilman Phelps said in her note on the zoning code on the
appeal to the Council on Sec. 18.44.090, the matter was referred
to the City Attorney. She asked if the City Attorney had made
comment on it. h1r. Collins, Planning Director, said a reply had
not been received from the City Attorney. All of these items
will be discussed with him on December 14, 1981.
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 3
3 530
Andy Padvorac, Puget Power, Bellevue, said he had comment to
make on the Shorelines section. On Page 77 the Section discusses
what uses are allowed in the river environment. He said he would
like to add to Paragraph (1), a section (i) which would facilitate
Puget in meeting the mandate to supply electrical energy. They
have facilities that have high energy that are still above
ground systems. Section (i) should be added both under paragraph
(1) on page 77 and paragraph (2) on page 78. He suggested the
Section (i) read: "electric utility facilities and appertenances
including but not limited to right -of -way, underground, and over-
head lines and associated poles and towers." As far as he knew
there are no easements that are allowed in that area, whether
they be underground or overhead. He requested it be added to
allow flexibility for system expansion for the future.
COUNCIL PRESIDENT VAN DUSEN ARRIVED AT THE MEETING AT 7:40 P.M.
Mr. Padvorac said the next item would be on page 79, Section 3(e),
which reads: "Utility easements where necessary shall be
landscaped with ivy, groundover or natural grass cover." He
said he previously brought up the question as to whom is
responsible for the landscaping of the utility easement? He
stated he would like a statement added to Section (3) (e) that
the property owners shall bear the expense of installation,
maintenance, repair, or replacement of the landscaping.
Councilman Harris asked if he was saying if Puget Power has
an easement through a piece of property that has been landscaped
by the property owner, Puget Power comes in and digs it up then
the property owner shall have to bear the cost of replacing it.
Mr. Padvorac said that situation is handled in the easement
wording. His intent was not that the property owner would have
to repair damage caused by Puget Power. His intent was that
where they have easements now, with the wording as it is, it is
possible Puget Power would be held accountable and responsible
to landscape that area. Most utility easements say Puget will
have ingress and egress for maintenance of their equipment.
Some of the easements say that should they come in, they will
restore the property to what it was before.
Chairman Saul said they have no easements on the river in Tukwila.
Mr. Padvorac said that is taken care of back in the Section on
Page 77 that does not allow easements and which he asked to be
included so easements would be there. He would like to protect
his company so they would have flexibility in the future.
Mr. Padvorac said on Page 79, under Specific Use Regulations,
Section 18.44.114 (1) (a), "Structures not to exceed 35' in
height," again for the Talbot O'Brien line that they have just
south of Longacres that comes through the City area, those
towers are anywhere from 60 to 150' tall and should that line
be modified to come close to the river he would request that
this Section (a) be changed as follows: "Structures not to
exceed 35' in height except as allowed in Section 18.44.11,
Paragraph (1) Section (d), which is just below where it states
utilities, and he would aks a change in utilities to state
"including but not limited to electrical transmission line, poles,
and towers greater than 35' in height."
In referring to Page 80, paragraph (c), Item (ii) it says in
NOTE that a chan link fence shall be slatted and planted with ivy
or other trailing vine. He said he understood it would be
possible in this shoreline area to have a substation. It is
their own security measure to have a 7' chain link fence with
1' of barbed wire above to keep people out. Putting ivy or
a trailing vine on this fence would defeat the purpose of
having the chain link fence and barb wire because it would
assist people in climbing the fence to get into the substation.
This would be a safety hazard and with someone else's property
it would be a problem. He requested that NOTE be expanded to
say "except where a safety hazard would result."
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 4
353/
Gerry Knudson, 6421 South 143rd Place, Tukwila, said he had two
proposals for Council consideration. The first one affects a
piece of property he has and the second one involves many property
owners along Interurban Corridor. His property is on the
cul -de -sac on 58th. In May he asked for a change in land use
from present R -1 -9600 to R -1 -7200. At the time he pointed out
that the area is now served by sewer main, there is water avail-
able and he di'P eel the slope of the hill would prevent it from
becoming 7200. At the meeting there was a motion passed, stating
that any lot served by sewer could be a maximum of 7200 sq. ft.
There was also a motion that his Lot 40 be revised to 7200 sq. ft.
There was a recess and when he returned he found the motion was
stricken and it was going to be sent to staff for review. The
reason for his request is that he plans to build his home on the
piece of property and although he can get three 9600 lots, that
is not his intent. He would like to have one lot larger for
his own home. Consequently, it might mean the other two lots
might not be able to be approved as 9600. He said he understood
Council intent is to provide as many single family dwellings as
they possibly can. If they are limited to 9600' this might not
be possible in this area. That might have been a criteria before
the sewers were in.
His second proposal regards property on Interurban Avenue
between I -5 and I -405, referred to as Interurban Corridor. The
area has been designed a Special Review District. He said he
was against a Special Review District. There are other areas
to the north along Interurban and to the south that are not desig-
nated Special Review Districts. He made a suggestion that the
Review Committee be made up of at least two members of the
Corridor. The Council at that time felt such a Committee would
be "stacking the deck." They voted against such a recommendation.
He has since contacted the City of Seattle where they have three
Special Review Districts: Pike Place Market, Denny Regrade, and
Pioneer Square. He talked to the Staff Chairman for Pike Place
Market and he submitted a list of people who comprise the
Special Review Committees. On the Pike Place Market it is
comprised of two architects, two people in allied arts, two
friends of the market, two residents of the area, two property
owners and two merchants. The Pioneer Square is comprised of
two merchants, two property owners, a historian, and two people
at large. They did not get into the Denny Regrade committee.
He was assured that with this type of a spread it pretty well
covers everyone's interest and they were able to give good
direction to the City of Seattle. The people on the Corridor
have worked hard trying to work with the City of Tukwila and they
would like some kind of representation if the Council wants a
Special Review District. He hoped Council would consider having
the people directly involved in the implementation of this
district when this choice is made.
Joel Benoliel, 5950 Sixth Avenue South, Seattle, representing the
Jack Benaroya Company, said he had two non shoreline issues on the
proposed code. On Page 54 on the principally permitted uses in
C -2 district, Nos.18 and 22, hotels and motels, were added in the
draft and they do not appear in the prior draft. When you go
to Page 57 where it describes principally permitted uses in the
C -P planned business center district it provides for all of the
C -2 uses plus hotels and motels which is redundant. It would not
be needed in Paragraph (2).
On Page 121, Chapter 18.56, on off street parking, he discovered
and discussed with staff something that is inadvertent, but could
be significant. The parking requirement that is listed on Page
121 for shopping centers is 5.5 for each 1,000 sq. ft. of gross
leasable floor area. In general, the pattern of this parking
ordinance is to carry over from the existing code the type of
parking requirement that we have today and it is not the intent
except on some specific exceptions. The trend is not to
increase the parking requirements. He thought it would be clear
that the 5.5 or where it is taken from is in the existing C -P
zone where that is the requirement. Outside the C -P zone in the
existing code, the code has been interpreted to require different
types of parking depending on the use. For example, industrial
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 5
35 3c
buildings 1 for every 1,000 sq. ft., Page 120, 2.5 for each
1,000 sq. ft. for business and commercial that is the same as the
existing code. Where we run into a problem is that because we
have added a definition for the first time that did not exist
previously, a shopping center mall (planned) which is Section
18.06.680 on Page 19. In C -2 there is a permitted shopping
center mall which is less than 300,000 sq. ft. of gross leasable
area. Now, we have by definition a shopping center mall permitted
outright of a certain size in a C -2 zone and over 300,000 sq. ft.
could only be in a C -P zone. He thought the intent, Page 121,
to call out 5.5 for each 1,000 sq. ft. of gross leasable area
should be in a C -P zone. He thought the intent, Page 121, to
call out 5.5 for each 1,000 sq. ft. of gross leasable area should
be only for shopping centers in the C -P zone. If we do not,
then we are going to have a situation such as he is concerned
about where we have a shopping center in a C -2 zone and even a
mall which would be permitted under this proposed code which could
be a smaller type mall, up to 300,000 sq. ft., but you could see
one that would be smaller than that but by design opens on a commor
concourse which would meet the definition. You would have to
have the Southcenter type parking of 5.5 per 1,000 gross
leasable floor area. He said he did not think that was the
intent, yet that would be the result. He recommended that it
be specified that the shopping centers talked about on Page 121
that require the 5.5 be as it is in the existing code, namely
only in a C -P zone. If we get into C -2 then it goes as any other
business and commercial building on Page 120, 2.5 for each 1,000.
If you want to specify a smaller type shopping center and do it
on a gross leasable floor area basis he suggested 3.5 rather than
5.5 if it is outside the C -P zone. The simplest thing to do is
just say that if you are outside the C -P zone then it goes
according to the other parking requirements for that type of
use which would be business and commercial building, 2.5 per
1,000 sq. ft.
Marc Bateman, representing Al Sanft and Bernice Sanft who own
property along Interurban Corridor, along Mall Avenue just south
of 144th. The property is currently zoned M -1. The proposed
ordinance would make it C -2. The property to the north which abut!
is zoned in the proposed ordinance M -1. The property between
them and the street to the south is the Village Green. His
clients are upset about the zoning. There does not seem to be any
reason why there should be a distinction between the property
to the north and their property. When the City needed to put in
a sewer system the Sanfts worked with the City to make sure the
lines were put in; when the City needed an easement over property
in the area the Sanfts worked with the City. Now the City is
cutting the heart out of their property value. They are upset.
There is a street that separates the property to the south of
them and the Village Green. The area to the north is a large
segment of M -1 zoning and there appears to be no reason why that
same designation should not apply to the property to the south.
It is t tax guest that the City reconsider the designation of
the San 'fro C -2 to M -1. There should be plenty of checks as
to use under the Special Review District. P1r. Bateman located the
property on the wall map.
Mr. Harold Hill, audience, said he was not aware of the require-
ment for a mall or a center that Joe Benoliel pointed
out. It would affect his property at the Grantee site if he
had to put in more than one tenant to occupy the building. On
the permit they have 34 parking stalls in a 23,000' building which
is part of the problem of going to C -2. If they went to C -2
and also had the requirement to meet the shopping center parking
of 5.1 per 1,000 they would be shot down. He urged his property
be left M -1, which it has always been.
Gary Huff, representing Southcenter, said his first point would be
on building height, 18.06.120, the definition. He said he raised
the question when definitions were first discussed about how the
Bon building at Southcenter fits into that definition. He dis-
tributed drawings to the Council and said the drawing shows 73
for the height of the Bon building, measured from lower level on
north up to the roof of the building. When this issue was brought
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 6
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up they were concerned as to whether or not the Bon came within the
75' limitation. The City's response was that as far as the City
measures it, it is a 75' building and not to worry about it.
When the language in Section 18.06.120 is read they are not so sure
about it. There is another height shown as 95' from the lower level
to the top of the parapet. They see two ways of handling this so the
Bon is not nonconforming. One would be to make clear that mechanical
rooms are excluded in determining building height or to raise the
height limit in the C -P zone to 95'. The potential problem if
mechanical rooms are excluded is it might have another interpretation
if another staff looks at the layout. They would like clarification
and action taken to make sure this does not become a nonconforming
building.
The seond point has to do with definition of gross leasable floor
area (Section 18.06.330, Page 14). He said the last line should
read: "or attic spaces, malls, and loading docks." Loading docks
do not promote sales and should be eliminated.
On Page 117, Plate 1, regarding off street parking dimensions, this
plate is borrowed from Seattle ordinance and used by Tukwila for some
time. The thing not borrowed accurately is the diagram in the lower
right hand corner that shows what each of these measurements or dis-
tances are. Their concern has to do with the "F" distance that is
shown, the distance between the center line of each parking bay. If
you look at the next page in the drawings he furnished Council you can
see in the general parking layout they have a distance between lines
of parking of 48'. The next page shows generally their layout with
more detail and the next page is the equivalent of Table 1 of the
Seattle ordinance. The Council can see the difference there in the
diagram that they have as opposed to the diagram we have. The "F"
distance as shown in the proposed Tukwila ordinance does not account
for the overlapping of parking when you have it at an angle. You can
see on the Seattle ordinance the "F Prime Distance" is average of the
centerline between the overlapped spaces. It does not seem to be an
important matter at first, except if they go by the diagram shown in
the proposed Tukwila code, ignoring the average that results from the
overlapping, it makes a difference in a parking lot of any size. They
would like the diagram from the Seattle ordinance, the applicable
part, to be inserted here. They would like the "F Prime" distance
added in.
The last page of the drawings he distributed has to do with handicapper
parking requirements. Previously this was discussed about how much
parking in a parking lot the size of Southcenter was really used by
the handicapped and how much was necessary. They want to provide
more than adequate parking for handicapped but they have run into a
situation of diminishing returns. This would be not only for them
but for anyone else planning a parking lot of any size. It makes
sense for the first thousand spaces of parking to provide
parking on the proposed basis of 1 handicapped lot per 100 spaces.
The larger the lot the less use it gets. He said they have graphed
out an example of how a sliding scale parking requirement for the
handicapped might work, for each additional so many spaces there is
a lesser amount of handicapped parking that is required. This seems
a reasonable approach.
Another thing that concerns them is the curb cut definition. This
has been discussed with the Planning Department and despite the
attempt to distinguish between access roads such as are intended to be
defined in Southcenter, he thought they could come up with better
language. They will submit their recommendation to the Planning Dept.
Cris Crumbaugh, representing Segale Company, said in checking
Section 18.96.020 (Page 168) it says that all interpretations of the
code shall be made by the Planning Director. Any aggrieved person
can petition the Board of Adjustment for a final determination.
He requested that it be changed to the City Council. It is the intent
of the City Council that is being interpreted. It was referred to
the City Attorney and does not appear to have been changed. He
requested the change to have a grievance of the staff interpretation
go directly to the City Council with no stops through the Planning
Commission.
TUKWILA CITY COUNCIL PUBLIC HEARING PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE
December 7, 1981
Page 7
In Section 18.96.110 it states that violation of the code is a misde-
meanor. It is redundant. There is a portion of the T.M.C. that
provides for violation of the civil sections of the code. It says
every day of a violation shall be a separate offense. If you are in
violation for two weeks you have 14 counts of violations against you.
Mr. Benoliel's comments on the parking lot would have a significant
problem if it were interpreted differently from the way he is inter-
preting it. Parkway Plaza is based on a lower parking requirement than
the C -P zone requirement. He said he agreed with Mr. Benoliel's
comments and he hoped Council looked favorably upon his interpretation
of the code.
Andy Padvorac, Puget Power, said he would like to retract the request
made last week regarding substations being a permitted use in planned
residential development. In talking to staff it was
determined that the permitting process to get a substation would be
quicker as the draft proposes.
Mr. Padvorac said on Page 111, Section 18.52.040, regarding utility
easements and the landscaping. He proposed the wording be: "The
property owner shall bear the expense of installation, maintenance,
and repair, or replacement of the landscaping and /or treatment."
In the wording it might make the paragraph clearer: "Utility easements
and other similar areas between property lines..." He suggested
"between" be replaced by the phrase "adjacent to." Further in the
sentence "property lines and curbing" he suggested before "curbing"
that "and /or" be added. On the "low growing evergreens," he suggested
the ordinance state how tall the plants should be, 18" to 3'. He
would suggest 5' to get a wide selection of plants that could be used.
Joanne Davis, 5906 So. 144th, Tukwila, said she generally protested
adoption of Draft No. 5 of the proposed zoning code because it is
difficult to read and understand and has unaddressed financial impact.
She said Page 154, Section 18.70.050 (2) Nonconforming structures,
was discussed by Cris Crumbaugh. She was disturbed that 50% of
replacement cost at time of destruction was too little. She was
concerned that it is in the judgment of the City Building Official.
She asked where the appeal might be if you disagreed. This would likel,
affect insurance rates.
She thought it was the intent of Council on sethack issue for R -1 to
reflect as the existing ordinance states. She did not see that in
the draft. Is the setback from the edge of the property or the
middle of the street? She preferred the middle of the street as the
existing ordinance states.
CHAIRMAN SAUL DECLARED THE PUBLIC HEARING CLOSED AT 8:40 P.M.
Brad Collins, Director of Planning, said the City Attorney is
meeting with staff to review the propose zoning ordinance. He will
prepare a statement to be presented at the meeting on December 14, 1981
The completed document could be presented to the Council on December 28
or 29, 1981. The original schedule called for December 21, 1981. A
meeting will be held on December 14 and 21, 1981. The zoning ordinance
shoul• e passed befo7 end of the year.
Ch'1 rman Daniel Saul
Recording Secretary Norma Booher
353y