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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning 2011-12-15 COMPLETE AGENDA PACKETJim Hu� lHuvor Department Of Commllnil v Development .ka'ckT Director CHAIR, BROOKE ALFORD, VICE CHAIR, THOMAS MCLEOD, COMMISSIONERS, LOUISE STRANDER, DAVID SHUMATE, MIKE HANSEN, AARON HUNDTOFTE, AND JERI FRANGELLO- ANDERSON Planning Commission Worksession December 15, 2011 6:30 PM Tukwila City Hall Council Chambers Call to Order Attendance Adoption of 11 /10 /11 Minutes Status of Public Works Projects in Urban Center Cyndy Knighton Review Revised Book 1 of the draft Southcenter Plan Lvnn Miranda Adjourn 0300 Solithcenter Boillcvcarcl. Suite 100 Tillovilca, ff'ashinuton 98188 Phone Fax 200-431-3005 x City x�� �oxxxm'uxmu Planning Commission Planning Commission �N���� Minutes mu���U�� ���0000U��U�� U� r, �m »��m uxue` Date: November 2()11 Tim*: 6��()PM Location: City Hall Council Chambers Present: Brooke Alford, Chair, Thomas McLeod, Vicc-Chuir, Commissioners, David Shumate, Aaron Hundtofte, Mike Hansen, and Jeri Frangello-Anderson Absent: Commissioner Louise Strander Staff: Nora Gierloff, Deputy DCD Director, Lynn Miranda, Senior Planner, Jaimie Reavis, Assistant Planner, and Wynetta BiVens, Planning Commission Secretary Chair Alford opened the ivorksession at 6: 0 PM. Minutes: Commissioner McLeod made o motion toadopt the October 27_2O|| minutes. Comndeekx/cr ling. Shumate seconded the motion. The motion ivas unanimously approved. Jaimie Reavis, Assistant Planner, Department of Community Development gave an overview on the City's non-motorized Transportation Plan, v, included pr jects and programs to support walking and bicyc She ave back on the City developed the plan, research of the plan, the seven in recommendations of the plan, implementation to date, and next steps. Lynn Miranda, Senior Planner, Department of Community Development provided a broad overviev, of the Comprehensive Plan Goals and Policies, v, all Cities are required to update by 2015. The Comprehensilre Plan dictates public policies peitaining to landuse, transportation, utilities, recreation, etc., over the next tkventv or more years. Tuk-odla's Comp Plan -,vas developed in 1994, and it -,vas updated in 2004 in order to develop the sub-urban plan. Changes were discussed on the following: Southcenter Tukwila K]rhmn Center (STUQ previously kno-,-, as the Tukwila Urban Center (TUC). The ne-,-, name provides a narne for a destination for the Southcenter area. Purpose Sets the context for v, the planning changes are occurring, such as vhat is Vision 20/20, I in, anning Policies, and hoN-, it relates to the Citv's Urban Center Plan. �Describes "the current to accommodating housing and job groiNth targets. Comparison v Table Southcenter characteristics King County Planning ~'"`^"""e". ^he Plan's recommendations N/U permit densities, meet or exceed the required Counbrddc polices, and also provide incentives such 8g a SEPA Planned Action to encourage developers to develop in the STUC opposed to a different urban center. Vision 0 year vision for u high density area nvith regional employment. Thcchnnuce provide more definition to the neiv development and neiv types of development, such as a focus on mixed use, more pedestrian friendly areas, and access totransit. Boundaries Due to Tukivila Valley South plans, the boundaiv area ivas revised to exclude portions of that area. What are the Goals and Policies: The goals are considered uepira1onu| etutcnocn1e_ broad expressions of the communk`'`e desires. The policies are brood etatcnocn1e that set preferred courses of actions for the conomunhy. Pa zas PC Minutes November 10, 2011 Throughout the chapter, Southcenter was substituted for Tukwila Urban Center or `TUC' Significant Recommended Goals and Policy changes Implementation Strategy 10.1.1 Land Use Policy language ivas added on how Land Use is going to occur, and also there ivas an addition for bicycle facilities; Implementation Strategy Expand the area where residential uses are permitted. 10.1.2 Public and Private Investment addition encourage redevelopment. 10.1.3 Districts create districts, areas filled with complementary types of uses; Implementation Strategy differentiate heights in different districts from other districts. Standards for screening and truck loading removed 10.1.4 Residential Uses Expanded allowable development area in the urban center to preseiire single family neighborhoods. Implementation Strategy Add development standards and incentives for different types of open spaces to attract residential development. 10.2.1 Urban Development addition recognize that open space amenities attract a wide range of uses, including housing and office. Commissioner Alford suggested adding the following language: (Environment total sustainable development) 10.2.2 Green River As Southcenter re- develops, and as the levee along the river changes, maintain physical and visual access to the river. Implementation Strategy develop a vegetation plan for mid slope bench, and develop a plan that ensures the potential public access points at street ends. 10.2.3 Streets, Streetscape, and Pedestrian Environment Create "complete" streets and establish a finer grained street network. work with the Public Works Dep`artment to create a street master plan; and mechanisms and incentives to get a finer network in place; Prepare an access management plan for the Southcenter area; update the Street Tree Plan for the Central Business District; and seek additional funding for the construction of the Green River Bridge. 10.2.4 Site Development Added language to provide more specific detail about development particularly on improving Nv alkability and malting it, more enj oy a le, and safe. 10.2.5 Changing the large parking areas that are oriented to cars. As neiv development or redevelopment occurs, make the parking lot safer for pedestrians and bicyclists. Implementation Strategy Over the short to midterm, focus public and prig ate investments and regulations on properties fronting Baker Boulevard: between the Mall and the Sounder station. 10.2.7 Expand the development standards to include the needs of the community, as well as landowners, businesses, and developers., 10.2.8 Parking Ensure that there is enough supply` of parking, and appropriate level of parking so ive effectively use the land. Implementation Strategy Conduct a parking structure feasibility study including the siting, potential finding sources, and financing mechanisms; look for opportunities for on- street parking, particularly in the TOD Districts; develop appropriate standards and guidelines for parking design and layout to support the type of development envisioned in each of the districts. 10.2.9 Building Design Promote high quality, market feasible architecture in Southcenter with attention to standards and guidelines. 10.2.10 Signage Most of the existing policy ivas stnick out due to the update and adoption of the Sign Code last year. Addition provide directional signage. 10.2.11 Parks, Open Space, and Public Amenities expand and improve in the Southcenter area. Implementation Strategy Develop standards and guidelines for parks and open spaces; coordinate with the Parks and Recreation Department to ensure that Southcenter Plan's, parks, and open space needs are integrated into the Parks Plan. Commissioner Hundtofte suggested (look at consolidating stormNvater management and gain additional efficiencies, reducing the load, and cost) 10.2.12 Economic Development A number of ways are listed to actively promote development in the Southcenter area, some of which are: identifying appropriate uses by districts; improving existing and providing new amenities. One of the key Implementation Strategies: Prioritize the use of public investments to fund projects necessmy to catalyze economic development. Page 2 of 3 2 PC Minutes November 10, 2011 10.3 Transportation and Circulation A balanced transportation network that complements Southcenter landuse and design policies and provides access for all transportation modes to, from, and Nvithin the center. 10.3.1 Regional Access Promote, and encourage people to participate in different modes of travel in Southcenter; Work actively Nvith the regional service provider to meet needs in TukNvila. Key Implementation Strategy: Continue working with Sound Transit, City of Renton, and the Union BNSF Burlington Northern Railroads to find and complete Strander Blvd connection between the Sounder commuter rail and the City of TUklvila, including the pedestrian -only underpass beneath the Union Pacific lines. 10.3.2 Local Access Support the development of the continuous public street network that serves all transportation needs, etc., in Southcenter. Key Implementation Strategies: Coordinate Nvith land use planning efforts to ensure that improvements in the transportation and circulation system are parallel with projected grovah and desired mode split in Southcenter; redesign intersection and corridor Nvidths to provide more pedestrian safety and Nvalkability. 10.3.4 Transportation Alternatives Ensure that land use, urban design, and transportation and circulation actions for employees support and reinforce transportation alternatives. Implementation Strategies: Develop standards that complement and support alternative commutes such as bicycling and vanpools. 10.3.5 Pedestrian Network Add and implement the Walk and Roll Plan. Commissioner Hansen suggested being cautious and to be carefid and respect the businesses that have built the Urban Center and made it what it is, and when the standards are implemented to be mindful of how it's gotten to be what it is. He also, suggested during the permit process, being welconniug in every way possible, and encouraging this plan grovah and development of the Urban Center to the businesses interested in locating in the area. He stated there should be a mindset that there is a brand in the Urban Center that Nvill need to be addressed in a neiv, positive, and open way, by listening to the business owners ideas. Commissioner Hansen said the "Districts" is an interesting idea to him, but that there may be some challenges involved. His final comment ,vas that the 'City should not lose site of the City's entries into the Urban Center. Commissioner McLeod, followed up on Commissioner Hansen's comments regarding City entries, he mentioned the idea of some form of visual image at the entrance, accenting that folks are in Tukwila. Commissioner McLeod asked, during the planning for transportation in the area if the infrastructure will allow a space for electric cars. Staff said that electric car standards have been adopted, and there are regulations in place, but it is not clear hov, they are going to be implemented. Next Steps: Complete Planning Commission reviews, hold an open house and public hearing, and take the continents from the PC and the public and draft a revised version of the Southcenter Plan for recommendation to the Citv_ Council Submitted By: Wynetta Bivens Planning Commission Secretaiy Adjourned: 8:00 PM Page 3 of 3 3 El Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 1.1. ORIENTATION This Plan is both an implementation and a policy document, in that it is intended as a strategy for change and as a regulatory policy to guide and govern future development within Tukwila's urban center, Southcenter. This Subarea Plan establishes a planning and design framework to further the vitality, functionality, and sustainability of the Southcenter area in accordance with market forces and the community's vision for its primary commercial district. Book 1 of the Plan describes the community's aspirations for Southcenter, and the physical outcomes that the Plan is intended to orchestrate as new investment creates change. This first section of the Plan also outlines the means by which the community intends to support and promote the realization of the vision of the future Southcenter. Finally, Book 1 is intended to provide guidance for actions not specifically covered by the development regulations or city actions that are contained in Books II and III of this Plan. This plan recognizes a set of integrated principles that have produced the best places and cities throughout the world. In Book I, these principles are translated into objectives and short term strategies directing reinvestment and new development that successfully transitions Southcenter from a suburban to a more urban center. The planning principles for great cities are as follows: Make greatstreets. Street design dictates the form of individual blocks and buildings that enclose each streetscape. "Complete streets" provide for pedestrian comfort, bicycle safety and automobile movement according to their location and necessary function in the overall area. Streets of various types are designed to further improve pedestrian crossing safety and balance automotive speed with the needs of non motorized transportation. Where appropriate, streets have on- street parking in order to provide a buffer between the moving traffic and the pedestrian, thus diminishing perceived and actual danger. Further, in key commercial environments, on- street parking plays a critical role in the daily and long -term viability of businesses. Break up the super blocks. The most effective redevelopments will be those that retrofit the streets, blocks and lots to provide a compact, connected, walkable mix of uses and housing types. Retrofitting the underlying layout of the streets and blocks transitions auto oriented suburban patterns and behaviors into more sustainable ones. A fine network of interconnected streets, rather than super blocks and limited number of roadways, encourages pedestrian movement. Such a network also provides multiple routes that diffuse traffic, increasing the options for travel to various destinations, improving safety response time and creating alternatives for emergency access. 1 Adapted from the Santa Ana Renaissance Specific Plan, 2007 W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.dou Page 1 12/7/2011 5 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Create a memorable built environment. The buildings, blocks and streets of an area are interdependent and contribute to an overall pattern of unique and related places. Each one contains in part the ingredients of all the others. Buildings of a particular quality can define the block that contains them and the street that surrounds them. Design is the matrix that helps either to create or destroy the quality and character of a place. Buildings are the smallest increment of growth. A variety of architectural types, and their relationship to each other, largely determines the character of a place as they define the streets and open spaces they face. Make great public spaces. Urban areas can be much more than a place to eat, work and spend. Part of what makes a place more valuable and beloved are the public spaces. Well designed public spaces enhance community identity and foster civic pride. Public spaces are the visual punctuations along the greater public realm of streets that give identity to the various districts in the area. This will contribute to a unique character, and distinguish it from other regional centers and commercial areas. Live near transit and where you work, shop play. Adding more residential density in an urban center is a way to support goods and services and a means to enhance a sense of community. The opportunity to live above stores and businesses and in close proximity to transit access points encourages residents, shoppers and employees to drive their cars less and increases their ability to take advantage of the proximity of uses, services, transportation options, parks and public places provided in such an environment. This increases an area's appeal while providing for a 24/7 rhythm of uses. Get the mix of uses right. A compact mix of transit supportive land uses such as offices and housing within walking distance of transit will help generate ridership, reduce the need for parking, and help reduce the number of automobile trips. Get the retail right. Retailers are encouraged to facilitate pedestrian storefront shopping. A successful pedestrian oriented retail core is typically located around a more urban pattern of streets accommodating cars and on- street parking. Off street parking is ideally located in a combination of shared and park -once lots and structures with buildings to the back of sidewalks. Get the parking right. The compactness, mixed use nature and walkability of an urban area entices customers to park just once and complete tasks on foot. This reduces the average trips and parking in a traditional setting by half over strip retail. The transformation of drivers into walkers is the immediate generator of pedestrian life: crowds of people that animate public life in the streets and generate the patrons of street friendly retail businesses. It is this scene that provides energy and attraction to sustain a thriving environment. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.dou Page 2 12/7/2011 !•J Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 1.2. COMMUNITY INTENT The Southcenter area serves many functions for the citizens of Tukwila. It is the city's primary commercial hub, drawing customers from within the community and all over the Puget Sound region. It is a workplace center, providing jobs to residents and nearby communities. It is a major contributor, through property and sales tax, to local government and the services it provides to all citizens. It is the intention of the Tukwila community and the purpose of this Plan to bolster, extend and build upon these valuable functions and to realign the Plan Area as needed with new forces of change and market demand. More specifically, it is the community's intention to: 1. Bolster the Southcenter area's market position as the primary regional shopping and entertainment center for South King County. 2. Establish a planning framework that insures that each increment of new investment adds to the long term sustainability of Southcenter as a part of the city and region. 3. Encourage the eventual redevelopment of underutilized properties and oversized parking lots into a pattern that connects the project areas' key anchors (such as Westfield Mall) and overlooked amenities (such as Tukwila Pond and the Green River) to each other and to new infill commercial, residential and public spaces. 4. Substantially enhance the walkability of the northern portion of the Southcenter area, augmenting the exclusively auto oriented environment with pedestrian amenities, transit, and bicycle facilities. 5. Stimulate pioneering residential and office development in walking distance of the Southcenter (bus) Transit Center and the Tukwila Longacres Sounder commuter rail /Amtrak station, and ensure it is configured to provide safe and comfortable pedestrian routes to and from the stations and other Southcenter destinations. 6. Enhance the convenience, visibility, accessibility, and visual character of the transit infrastructure in Southcenter, and integrate it with the pattern of development in the urban center. 7. Realign policies conditioning development in Southcenter with contemporary consumer and investor preferences, resulting in buildings and spaces that contribute to an identifiable sense of place and attract new types and forms of development envisioned by the community. 8. "Unearth" Tukwila Pond and the portion of the Green River that passes through Southcenter, restoring their natural health and beauty, and featuring them prominently as amenities that enhance the identity and drawing power of Southcenter. 9. Enhance the visual character of Southcenter to reflect the special landscape and architectural heritage of the Pacific Northwest region. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 3 12/7/2011 7 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 10. Manage expected growth in a sustainable way, ensuring that the regional benefits of growth management do not come at the expense of livability, by focusing growth and density in environmentally suitable areas and adequately servicing it with improved infrastructure, including non motorized facilities, transit and enhanced access to parks and natural features. 1.3. STARTING POINT: EXISTING CONDITIONS SUMMARY The condition of the Plan Area at the time of the Subarea Plan's drafting is detailed in Appendix A, documenting and describing the physical and structural conditions of the area that have informed the recommendations of the Plan. As change occurs, the community intends to measure those changes to monitor the Plan's success and the degree to which it remains sufficiently current. A summary of conditions, challenges and opportunities is provided below: Land Use An economically successful regional commercial, shopping and employment center Major contributor to City revenues local services through sales property taxes Suburban pattern of development Very little vacant developable land Low density development surrounded by parking points towards redevelopment opportunities No residential or mixed use development need more amenities to attract Predominantly single -story buildings New investment will increasingly entail redevelopment of buildings and site North Auto oriented commercial, with retail, office, and lodging Large regional shopping Mall surrounded by parking and rings of associated smaller scale, low -rise, surface parked commercial buildings. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.dou Page 4 12/7/2011 51 Regional shopping employment center Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Low density development surrounded by parking provides opportunities for redevelopment South West Primarily warehouse and distribution center serving the mall region Some outlets (especially furniture), along with some low -rise office. Some "big box" retail super centers along Southcenter Parkway. Zoning Current zoning is the same for the entire planning area TUC. Nearly every kind of retail, entertainment and restaurant use permitted Commercial services, warehouse light industrial uses permitted. Residential uses permitted within 500' of a water body. •r lop AL M v W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.dou 12/7/2011 a l Ir i Y Existing building pattern Page 5 X Primarily warehouse, industrial big box retail uses in the southern part of urban center Supercenter retail along Southcenter Pkwy Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Transportation Circulation Located at the intersection of 2 major freeways (1 -5 1 -405) Few access points into Southcenter area Limited street network, especially east /west routes Non motorized Circulation The regional Interurban Green River Trails serve as a pedestrian /bicycle spine through Southcenter Block size too large to walk Lacking bicycle infrastructure /routes on streets Long distances between destinations Narrow, unprotected sidewalks along highly trafficked higher speed corridors Inconvenient pedestrian access to Sounder commuter rail station from Southcenter area Street network designed solely for automobile traffic Oversized blocks limit internal circulation Inadequate facilities for large ridership at bus transit station on Andover Park West Is W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 6 IE _l'asferslsvnMasil�] No. aWfol Inadequate transit facilities Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Difficult to find and access parks, trails open spaces Little effort made to create site layouts oriented to pedestrians Access (driveways) management needed in key pedestrian oriented areas Streetscape Site layouts and streetscapes primarily oriented to needs of motorists Overall impression is of large, simple buildings fronted by asphalt Lacking individual street identity easy to get lost Architectural Landscape Character Buildings separated from street by large parking lots, with entrances difficult to find Buildings generally reflective of auto oriented development Construction before design review implemented (1982): Unarticulated buildings with little ornamentation or design Simply massed buildings with a box- like appearance Buildings don't reflect any design character indigenous to City or region Since 1982: Well designed buildings are lost in the overall mix Too few well designed buildings to create a visible theme or provide district identity No landmarks W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 7 11 Lacking sidewalks pedestrian amenities All streets look the some are oriented to needs of motorists Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Examples of Desired Urban Form r Westfield Mall Redevelopment W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 8 12/7/2011 12 Claim Jumper new construction built to the Acme Bowl redevelopment of warehouse Corner of Southcenter Pkwy and 180 Street New parking structure Mall 405 Baker Blvd. redevelopment of warehouse with public frontage improvements Fatigue Technology —redevelopment of warehouse Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Nib- sidewalk on Strander Southcenter Square Shopping Center built to the back of sidewalk with plaza spaces and clearly delineated pedestrian paths, constructed two new half streets W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 9 13 Warehouse redevelopment Pad building on Westfield Site built to the back of Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 1.4. THE VISION FOR SOUTHCENTER The Southcenter area comprises of approximately 250 individual privately held properties, and over 8 miles of public rights -of -way that are under the ownership and control of the City. The overarching purpose of the Subarea Plan is to orchestrate individual public and private investments to produce greater value than any separate project could practically achieve by providing a common vision that all investors can rely upon, contribute to, and derive value from. This section describes the common purpose to which all actions and investments shall be directed: the realization of a vision of the future that is sufficiently specific to provide a common purpose, yet loose enough to respond to opportunities and changes in the marketplace that will inevitably arise. 1) District Structure From Suburban Commercial Area to Urban Center The forces of market demand and land availability that produced the current characteristics of Southcenter's built environment have evolved significantly in new directions. The primary driving forces conditioning the form of new investment in the Plan Area will be: 1) The shopping industry's shift away from internally focused shopping centers in favor of more open air and amenity- driven formats; 2) Rising gas prices and increasing regional commitment to transit; 3) A rapidly growing demand for walkable urban environments for living, working and shopping; and 4) The rising economic importance and value of property in the Southcenter area as a result of the expansion of the regional mall and the disappearance of easily developed property in the area. The implementation of this Plan is intended to enable Southcenter to benefit from these primary conditioning forces. Responding to these forces of change, the community envisions guiding development and change to create differentiated areas where the character, forms, types of uses and activities benefit, complement and support each other (See Figure 1.1. Evolution of Envisioned District Structure and Figure 1.2. Envisioned District Structure DRAFT). W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 10 12/7/2011 IM, Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent TO Air Renton Figure 1.1. Evolution of Envisioned District Structure Southcenter encompasses a relatively large area containing a wide variety of uses. To create a more coherent urban form and enhance the Center's long -term competitive edge within the region, the City intends to guide development and change to create distinct areas where the character, forms, types of uses and activities benefit, complement, and support each other. (City of Tukwila Comprehensive Plan) W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 11 12/7/2011 15 To Seattle To Seattle 00 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Reaionai Center The area in the vicinity of Westfield Southcenter Mall, with easy access to the new bus Transit Center, will continue to infill and intensify to a more walkable and compact form of development extending southward toward Strander Boulevard, ultimately extending to the edge of Tukwila Pond and eastward across Andover Park West. Plan Aisa Boundanes raw l StWy Area Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Neighborhood In response to the region's enhanced commitment to transit service, a new Transit Oriented Development Neighborhood will extend from the upgraded bus transit center on Andover Park West, eastward towards the Sounder commuter rail station. Public investments that will serve as catalysts for the redevelopment of this area include a new pedestrian bridge over the Green River and frontage improvements along Baker Boulevard. Pond District City improvements to public frontage, water quality and pond amenities will help instigate the "unearthing" of Tukwila Pond Park not only as a public amenity, but as an "amenity anchor" for the southern edge of the Regional Center and as the center of a new mixed use Pond District. Workaiace The large southern portion of the Plan Area will continue to provide a wide range of distribution, warehousing, light industrial, "big box" retail, and furniture outlets, with incremental infill by office and other complementary commercial uses. Commercial Corridor Southcenter Parkway will continue to feature auto oriented retail and services in a manner similar to the existing patterns of development in that area. Figure 1.2. Envisioned District Structure (DRAFT) W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 12 I. Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent The particular characteristics envisioned for each of these districts are provided below: The Regional Center The Regional Center portion of this Plan is the primary shopping and entertainment destination for South King County, and the centerpiece of the Southcenter area. It occupies the highly visible and accessible northwestern quadrant of Southcenter, which is nestled snugly up against the intersection of Interstate 405 and Interstate 5. The Regional Center owes its success to and is anchored by the recently expanded and refurbished Westfield Southcenter Mall. The drawing power of this retail powerhouse will continue to bring investment in retail and services oriented to an expanding regional trade. lust to the east, Acme Bowl, LA Fitness and I -Fly will serve as complements to the Mall and strong attractors for new entertainment venues in the area. The new Transit Center with service to the Sounder commuter rail and LINK light rail stations, local and regional bus routes, and bus rapid transit (BRT) is prominently located between the Mall and existing entertainment venues As new investment continues to flow into the Plan Area, the community envisions the emergence of an increasingly urban district that uses its progressively more valuable land with greater efficiency, which can be comfortably explored not only by automobile but also on foot or bicycle. The area surrounding the Mall may begin changing from the exclusively parking -lot- surrounded, auto dominated development to an increasingly walkable and amenity driven pattern reflecting contemporary consumer and investor preferences. However, ensuring excellent access for all modes of transportation into the Regional Center will be key to its continued success. Over time, public investments combined with market driven infill may instigate new development increasingly characterized by a pattern of walkable scaled city blocks with key street frontages lined with visible storefronts and active sidewalks (Photos 1, 2). Buildings may be oriented to public spaces and sidewalk areas with higher levels of amenity (Photo 3). Abundant and convenient parking will be provided, but will no longer dominate the view from the road or the sidewalk. sidewalks W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 13 12/7/2011 17 1. Smaller retail with visible storefronts and active sidewalks 2. Anchor retail with visible storefronts and active Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent As the Regional Center continues to grow in response to the growth of the region, the market, public investment, and escalating property values, the district may continue to intensify with upper stories containing offices (Photo 4), homes (Photos 5) or hotel rooms. Over the long term, infill development on the high -value property of the Mall may continue the transition from surface parking to structured parking, and may be increasingly characterized by mid -rise or high -rise building components built over the retail base. This process of increasing land use efficiency, development intensity, synergy and mix, will be combined with public and private investments increasing walkability and accessibility befitting a true regional center. The increased intensity and vitality can continue the process of broadening the Mall's draw, expanding its "captive audience," adding customers, residents, employees and safety to the dynamic center of the region. 5. Example of mixed use residential development W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 14 12/7/2011 4. Envisioned mixed use retail /office development 3. Example of buildings oriented to amenities Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Tukwila Pond In the long term, the Mall the entertainment area, and the Southcenter Transit Center will continue to be the armature for the ongoing escalation of value, activity and investment. The access points and internal streets of the regional shopping mall will likely be extended, developing into bustling, high amenity spines that connect shopping anchors and shopfronts southward to the north shore of Tukwila Pond (ultimately an "amenity anchor Photo 6) and eastward toward additional shops in the direction of Southcenter Transit Center (Photo 7). The Pond District Southcenter's greatest amenity, Tukwila Pond, which prior development has rendered virtually invisible, will become the prized center of an entirely new part of Southcenter. Rather than turning its back on the Pond in the manner of development that has occurred in the past, new development will ultimately orient toward the pond with active doors, windows, and public walkways facing the water. Surrounding streets and development will provide not only views to the water, but clear, legible and frequent connections to enhance public access to Tukwila Pond and its surrounding park. Degradation of water quality and natural environment that has occurred will be carefully reversed. The natural setting and wildlife amenities will be protected, and proximity to and views of the Pond will add substantial value and character to nearby real estate development. The Urban Waterfront Along the northern edge of Tukwila Pond, development will take cues from its location adjacent to the Mall and to the retail corridor of Strander Boulevard, resulting in a more urban environment focused toward a paved waterfront esplanade Over the long -term, the Mall may grow toward the Pond (Photo 8), making the northern shore function in part as an "amenity anchor W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 15 12/7/2011 19 6. Mall's internal streets connecting towards 7. Mall's internal streets connecting to Transit Center Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 9. Envisioned waterfront esplanade (Carillon Point, WA) The waterfront esplanade will ultimately run along the northern Pond shore, featuring restaurants and entertainment, with storefronts spilling out onto the active pedestrian promenade along the waterfront (Photos 9, 10). The upper stories of the Pond's north shore development will likely feature homes, offices and /or hotel rooms (Photo 11) that benefit from the activities below, as well as from enviable views and access to a loop trail around the Pond, making it one of Southcenter's most coveted places to live, work, or visit. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 16 12/7/2011 20 8. Envisioned Mall to Tukwila Pond Connection 11. Envisioned mixed use on Pond's north edge 10. Esplanade character elements Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent The Natural Waterfront The eastern, western, and southern edges of the pond will be characterized by a more natural park environment, preserving habitat for pond wildlife. A "necklace" of pedestrian paths, floating boardwalks and sidewalks will connect the edges of the pond. Tukwila Pond Park will provide benches, overlooks, shade trees and informal landscaping. Buildings will be separated from the pond by streets along the eastern and southern edges. Building heights will be lower along the southern edge to insure plenty of sunlight for the Pond itself; buildings will also step down toward the water to preserve views as well as a park -like character. Ground floors will range from office to support services, retail, and lunch options for workers, to newer housing types like live -work on the ground floor, with more private uses like office and residential above (Photos 12, 13, 14). Envisioned mixed -use development facing south end of Tukwila Pond 12. 14. 13. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 17 12/7/2011 21 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent The Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Neighborhood Southcenter will continue to evolve as the region continues to embrace smart growth and liveable communities strategies, and deepens its commitment to transit. The northeastern quadrant of Southcenter will benefit from its enviable location between the Regional Center, Southcenter Transit Center and the Tukwila Longacres Station, and from the potential amenity value of the segment of the Green River that runs through the district. The community will leverage the rail station and bus transit center to bring new investment to the previously underutilized properties within walking distance of these facilities. The emerging new TOD neighborhood district will eventually be increasingly characterized by a compact and vibrant mix of housing, office, lodging and supportive retail and service uses. Local workers, commuters, shoppers, and residents will benefit from the easy access and convenience and to an increasingly wide variety of transit offerings accessible in the urban center. Parking will be accommodated by a combination of off- and on- street parking spaces /lots. Compact and coordinated mixed -use development will provide opportunities for shared parking facilities. Such facilities can be shared between public and private uses and between different private uses. As the area redevelops and intensifies, and as the value of land increases, off street parking may begin to transition into well- designed parking structures, such as those constructed by the Mall. A growing network of streets, public spaces and pedestrian connections will provide a fine grained scale to the district, and connect it more readily to adjacent areas. A new pedestrian bridge across the Green River will provide a more direct connection between the Sounder station and the rest of Southcenter, and a new east -west pedestrian- oriented corridor along the Baker Boulevard alignment will complete the connection between the Regional Center and the Tukwila Longacres Station. The overall structure of the TOD Neighborhood will be characterized by higher development intensities and building heights close to the Tukwila Longacres Station, lower -rise buildings along the river, increasing again to higher development intensities and heights where the district overlaps with the edges of the Regional Center. Between the Mall and the River, changes will include a more urban mix of compatible uses spanning retail, high density residential, live -work, office and lodging (Photos 15, 16, 17, 18, 19). W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 18 12/7/2011 22 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 15. Retail /residential uses 0 M 16. Live /work 18.Office W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 19 12/7/2011 23 19. Mixed use retail /office 17. Residential Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Examples of active building frontages on pedestrian scaled blocks �a J rx 20. 21. 22. The neighborhood's small, pedestrian scaled blocks will eventually be lined with a mix of uses along active building frontages (Photos 20, 21, 22) to provide a pleasant pedestrian realm throughout the district, particularly along primary streets leading to the Tukwila Longacres Station. New development will also contribute to the construction of new public open spaces within the district. (Photo 23). W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 20 12/7/2011 24 23. New public spaces within the TOD Neighborhood Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Properties lining the segment of the Green River that cuts through the TOD Neighborhood will want to take full advantage of their unique setting. New uses, including townhomes (Photo 24), mid -rise housing, offices, and hotels may be oriented toward the river. East of the river, between West Valley Highway and the railroad tracks, many redevelopment obstacles are present at the time of Plan adoption. An existing rail spur from the Union Pacific Railroad renders much of the land in this neighborhood un- developable. An overhead high tension power line crosses the area. Several underground and above ground utilities present severe constraints to subterranean construction, which impacts the amount and intensity of possible development. Finally, the BNSF and UP rail lines limit access to a significant portion of the land in the developable area between the tracks. However, a commitment by Sound Transit to support transit oriented development on the existing station site could kick off a renaissance in the surrounding area with high- density lofts (Photo 25, 26), mid -rise residential (Photo 27), and offices oriented towards the station (Photo 28). W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 21 12/7/2011 25 24. Envisioned townhomes oriented towards the Green River 25. Envisioned high- density lofts near Sounder /Amtrak Station Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 26. Envisioned high- density lofts 27. Envisioned mid -rise residential near Sounder /Amtak Station near Sounder /Amtrak Station UM Commercial Corridor a To insure that Southcenter provides opportunities for the full range of shopping industry development types, Southcenter Parkway will continue to serve as Southcenter's commercial strip, providing sites for auto oriented retail and services, including large -scale "power centers" and "big box" retail, single tenant uses, and uses requiring drive -up and drive -in facilities (Photo 29). As new W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 22 26 28. Envisioned TOD Office Development 29. Commercial Corridor retail "power centers" Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent development occurs, new improvements will provide modest pedestrian amenities, as well as beautification with indigenous landscaping. The Workplace Much of the southern portion of the Plan Area has been and will continue to be devoted to light industrial, warehousing and distribution uses (Photo 30), many having located there for proximity to the state's largest super regional shopping mall, easy access to highways, its central location in Puget Sound, low rent, and available space The Workplace District will also continue to grow its retail niche of larger -scale goods and to deepen its wide range of furniture outlets (Photo 31). Higher intensity workplaces like low -rise office will bring new workers to the area. Underutilized properties along the Green River may take advantage of their unique location along the water and Green River Trail, and redevelop with mid -rise housing adjacent to this amenity. 2) Street Network From Superblocks to A Fine Grained Pattern of Streets and Blocks The evolution of the suburban commercial center into an urban center will be facilitated by the maturation of its street and block structure. As development proceeds, policies for new investment will insure the emergence of an increasingly fine grained network of new interconnected streets and smaller blocks to accommodate by the intensification of the Southcenter area (See Figures 1.3). New development may need to provide new street connections to add the capacity that will accommodate the increase in internal district trips, in lieu of widening the larger through- district arterials. New streets will relieve the pressure on limited arterial network now handling all the vehicular circulation, by increasing access to development while distributing the traffic in Southcenter across a number of routes. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 23 12/7/2011 27 31. Existing furniture outlet 30. Existing light industrial /warehouse Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent In the northern Southcenter area —the Regional Center, TOD Neighborhood and Pond District smaller block sizes with compact, mixed use development will make walking and bicycling a much more viable alternative. Primary corridors, such as Andover Park West, will emerge as the "front door" areas of the districts. The northern stretches of Andover Park East and Baker Boulevard, serving more mixed use types of development, including housing, will undergo a "road diet" to provide on- street parking and bike lanes, as well as auto travel lanes. In the Workplace District, new east /west streets perpendicular to the major arterials will accommodate truck bay access and service functions. Figure 1.3 Southcenter Block Patterns Strander Boulevard will continue to be the most well traveled east -west thoroughfare and the gateway for many visitors to the Regional Center, Pond District and TOD Neighborhood. Ultimately, Strander Boulevard will be extended eastward to provide a new through street to Renton. This extension will pass underneath the railroad lines and provide direct access to the W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx 12/7/2011 Page 24 lrttmwws w► S a`u a v] Xr,� Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Tukwila Longacres /Amtrak station from both Tukwila and Renton. Of the several north -south arterials, Andover Park West provides the most direct connection to and through the Regional Center, the new Pond District, and the new Tukwila Transit Center. 3) Transit: Integrated with Urban Center Development As the region continues to grow, gas prices increase, and the demand surges for increasingly compact, walkable and mixed use formats, a wide range of mobility options, especially rail transit, will become critical components for economic success, livability and sustainability. These trends will favor the areas of Southcenter within walking distance of the Tukwila Longacres /Amtrak station and Southcenter Transit Center, which can be expected to capture an increasing share of regional demand for housing and office development. In order to realize the full potential of these transit facilities, existing barriers to visibility, access and convenience will be removed. Development within walking distance of transit stations will provide much enhanced connectivity to and from transit facilities as they contribute to improvements that incrementally add to the network of walkable, safe, and complete street environments —and in turn, the new transit oriented development will promote system ridership. Transit will serve as a backbone for new development throughout Southcenter, and make the most of its potential to instigate surrounding redevelopment. The most visible, usable example of this will be a new "pedestrian spine" connecting Southcenter's transit centers. The Southcenter Transit Center located at the edge of the Mall property will be seamlessly connected to the Tukwila Longacres commuter rail station along a street designed for walking and biking, making the stations the focal points of the area's circulation network (Figure 1.4). These two transit anchors will also be linked via bus routes and ultimately will decrease the need for a private vehicle in the District. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 25 12/7/2011 29 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent I -*Sounder f Transit Station Z Figure 1.4 Strengthen pedestrian connections between activity centers and transit The Tukwila Longacres /Amtrak Station will be designed to be attractive, accessible and interconnected to the workings of the Southcenter as a whole. The station will ultimately include a new plaza, with adjacent multi -modal facilities such as a bus terminal, "kiss- ride" drop off, and a park- and -ride lot or garage. In addition, the overall network of transit in Southcenter will be improved, including more frequent bus service and better links between bus, light rail and train service. Finally, the bus transit center will be improved to provide a transit interchange that is well- served by and integrated with its surroundings. New pedestrian paths and public sidewalks will lead pedestrians from surrounding areas to the Southcenter Transit Center. The most heavily used route, from the Transit Center to the Mall, has already been improved with a covered walkway leading directly to a Mall entrance (Photo 32). W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 26 12/7/2011 30 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 4) Natural and Recreational Amenities InteRrated with the EmerRinR Urban Center The emerging "public realm" of Southcenter will be increasingly distinguished by not only new active urban streets and sidewalks, but by open spaces, plazas, and parks that will be connected to the Interurban and Green River trails, and Tukwila Pond and Christensen Parks. This system of interconnected spaces will provide access to a range of recreational experiences, provide gathering places, serve as amenities to attract the types of development envisioned by the community, especially housing, provide locations for public art, and enhance Southcenter's liveability. Rather than turning its back on the natural assets of the Plan Area, new public and private investment will "unearth" Tukwila Pond, Minkler Pond and the Green River and feature them as precious amenities to be integrated with the development of the emerging urban center (Photos 33, 34 and Figure 1.5). New development adjacent to the ponds and river will likely feature buildings oriented toward the water, and contribute frontage improvements that add to the appeal and public accessibility of the waterfronts. Key city investments in Tukwila Pond will focus on improving water quality, preserving its natural habitat for wildlife and plants, and creating a "loop" route around the Pond for people to stroll and jog. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 27 12/7/2011 31 32. Mall to bus transit center pedestrian connection Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Southcenter's hidden amenities Figure 1.5 Integrate Tukwila Pond into emerging urban center development W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 28 12/7/2011 32 33. Tukwila Pond Park 34. The Green River Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent 5) Building, Site and Infrastructure Design —Create a Rreat space. The design quality of buildings, sites, streets and utilities contributes greatly to a community's identity and sense of place. These elements will be designed to support the overall vision for a high quality civic identity. New and renovated buildings will be embody architectural characteristics that maintain the desired human scale, rhythm and urban character appropriate for Southcenter, with the goal of building on the best efforts of previous development and allowing for and encouraging creativity on the part of developers and designers. No specific architectural or landscape style is mandated. However, a characteristic style that features a mix of contemporary and Northwest inspired elements will be recognizable. This includes the use of exposed natural materials and building elements that respond to the area's climate (Photo 35). There will be a good deal of flexibility regarding how individual property owners develop their properties. The City's development regulations and design guidelines will ensure that a site's layout, including buildings, parking, landscaping and other features, achieves the City's vision, while allowing the freedom for innovative thinking and adaptation to emerging opportunities. Redevelopment of the large "mega blocks" will result in internal streets that simulate an urban street grid and add to the overall street grid network, useable pedestrian spaces, and appropriately sized, located and designed parking areas. Additionally, within a mega block site where commercial buildings may be separated from the public right -of -way, redevelopment will achieve an improved pedestrian friendly environment with links to the street and surrounding uses (Photo 36). Streets will be designed to support the uses they serve. Along shopping streets, on- street parking, widened sidewalks and pedestrian amenities like streetlights, benches and seating, and special paving will support street fronting retail (Photos 37, 38). In neighborhood areas, narrower streets W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 29 12/7/2011 33 36. Pedestrian facilities designed to provide a safe path from street to front door through parking areas 35. Northwest inspired architectural elements Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent with pleasant, tree -lined sidewalks will provide the right environment for residences. In addition, the private development that lines these streets will feature building frontages that match the street type, with appropriate orientation, setbacks and entrances, and ensure that non active frontages, like parking lots, are located in the right places. Examples of streets designed to support walking, shopping and autos 38. 1.5. REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY To orchestrate growth and change in Southcenter that is in keeping with the community's vision and redevelopment objectives, the City intends to promote and guide new investment by intertwining regulatory control (contained in Book II) with the strategic investment of limited public resources (contained in Book III) The complexity of transforming a suburban pattern of development to a more urban one is such that change cannot be expected or required to happen all at once. More likely, the majority of the development within Southcenter over the next 20 years will be as a result of market driven renovations and expansions rather than entirely new construction. It is not the intent of the City to discourage such redevelopment, as new investment should enhance the image and appeal of the area. Instead, the City's strategy is to move forward in phases, leading with public investments and implementing a set of regulations that condition redevelopment and result in incremental changes to the urban form that are in alignment with the community's long term vision. Over time, these changes will serve as a framework, catalyst, and attractor for the types of development envisioned for the urban center. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 30 12/7/2011 34 37. Baker Boulevard Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent The redevelopment objectives that the City intends to pursue are identified below, followed by the corresponding Phase 1 implementation measures for redevelopment and public investment. These measures are important because they form the basis for the standards and guidelines contained in the accompanying Book II. Keep in mind implementation must always remain sufficiently nimble to respond to unexpected opportunities and to make best use of resources as they become available. As the area evolves, the City will revisit Book I's plan, objectives and redevelopment strategies, and may choose to expand the breadth and geographic application of Book 11's regulations through future updates in Phase 11. Putting the Plan into Action: 13111 il'.7MP►1TMU►TiM ti Objective 1: Promote investment in the full range of retail and entertainment uses in Southcenter: create a framework that accommodates the widest possible range of investment while avoiding the potential loss of value from inappropriate juxtapositions of different shopping development types. Identify appropriate areas for pedestrian- oriented, destination types of development, and for auto oriented patterns of development. Objective 2: Build on the presence of major retail anchor uses to encourage the augmentation of existing shopping assets with the type of urban, amenity- driven, pedestrian- oriented shopping increasingly favored by consumers and investors. Objective 3: Provide incentives for higher intensity projects in the northern Southcenter area to make the most of high development potential of the area. Objective 4: Improve walkability and begin developing a framework for the longer term transition to more urban forms of development by providing adequate public frontage space for future pedestrians and street furniture, and separation of pedestrians from moving and parked vehicles. Phase I implementation measures: o Restructure the SC area into five districts —the Regional Center, TOD Neighborhood, Pond District, Commercial Corridor, and the Workplace District. Place the highest priority on actions that support and promote the continued success and enhancement of the northern half of the Southcenter area (Regional Center, Pond TOD). As this area evolves into a more urban pattern of development, the City may respond by further W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 31 12/7/2011 35 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent refining these districts to differentiate between growing mixed use residential neighborhoods and areas with more of a retail- entertainment focus. Associated regulatory measures: Districts use table Height maximums o Remove warehouse, light industrial and auto oriented commercial entitlements from properties in the northern portion of Southcenter. These uses are not supportive of an evolving walkable community. Associated regulatory measures: Use tables o Make funding projects that are economic development catalysts in the northern part of Southcenter a high priority for city investments. Associated measures or actions: Development incentives Book III: City actions and investments As redevelopment or new construction takes place on parcels without sidewalks in the public frontage, require developer compliance with the new public frontage standards. As redevelopment or new construction occurs on parcels where existing sidewalks and perimeter landscaping do not meet the new public frontage standards, use incentives to encourage developer compliance with the new standards. Recognize that public investment in public frontage improvements may also be necessary. Where a more walkable, urban neighborhood is desired, encourage the placement of buildings at the back of sidewalks by maximizing easily accessible curbside parking with on- street parking spaces along new streets and key existing streets. Associated regulatory measures: Street master plan cross sections Public frontage requirements design regulations Parking design /layout regulations Setback requirements Landscaping regulations Developer incentives for public frontage improvements o Allow developers flexibility in meeting requirements for redevelopment or new construction, particularly around Tukwila Pond, the Sounder commuter rail station, and W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 32 12/7/2011 36 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent along Baker Boulevard and the Green River, provided that the resulting site plan and building design supports the community's vision for these areas. Where appropriate, provide incentives and look for opportunities for public /private partnerships. Associated regulatory measures: Site design regulations Building orientation Setbacks Architectural regulations Qualitative criteria and /or performance standards and regulations TRANSIT ORIENTED DEVELOPMENT Objective 4: Leverage the new bus transit center and refurbished Sounder commuter rail station to stimulate investor interest in developing a transit oriented, mixed -use housing, retail and office neighborhood in Southcenter. Phase I implementation measures: o Expand land use policies to allow housing throughout the northern portion of Southcenter within walking distance of the rail and bus stations, and in all districts along the Green River. When appropriate, provide incentives and explore public /private partnerships to encourage stand alone and mixed use residential development. Associated regulatory measures: Use tables Site design regulations Building orientation Qualitative criteria and /or performance standards and regulations Developer incentives for housing and structured parking MALL TO STATION Objective 5: Continue to enhance connections between the Mall, the commuter rail station and the refurbished Tukwila Pond in order to reap synergies of destination retail, recreation amenities, increasingly compact housing and office development, convenience and mobility. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 33 12/7/2011 37 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Phase I implementation measures: Redevelopment consistent with the vision will require market driven infill development, incentives, and City investment. Designate the Baker Boulevard corridor as the area that will serve as the initial catalyst for future redevelopment of Southcenter, where future City investments will be directed and which will also provide a highly visible demonstration of the City's commitment to the vision. Require redevelopment and reinvestment along this corridor to support the City's long -term vision for a well designed pedestrian connection between the Mall, the bus transit center, and the Sounder commuter rail /Amtrak station. Recognize that the City may need to participate in construction and funding of public frontage improvements. Identify developer incentives that encourage compliance with new public frontage standards when existing conditions do not meet the new standards. Associated regulatory measures: Street master plan street cross sections and on street parking Public frontage improvements Maximum height requirements Building orientation Setbacks Open space landscaping regulations Parking regulations Architectural regulations Developer incentives for public frontage improvements CIRCULATION Objective 6: Coordinate private and public contributions to the block and street system particularly for east -west streets, such that each new segment adds to the connectivity and number of alternative routes through Southcenter. Transportation corridors should be planned and reserved in coordination with land use. Objective 7: Improve pedestrian movement throughout the Southcenter area by creating quality spaces and pathways through and within development sites connecting to the street system and, where appropriate, public open spaces and parks. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 34 12/7/2011 i Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Phase I implementation measures: o Ensure that new public and private streets are located to break up the "mega blocks" and provide a more finely grained street network that simulates an urban street grid. o Require compliance with new street and public frontage regulations where traffic impacts generated by new development or a significant change in use triggers the need for mitigation. o While in some cases the need for new streets maybe capacity driven, a finer grid system may also be needed to support mobility for pedestrians, bicycles and transit. Design new street cross sections to support a full range of mobility needs and the adjacent land uses. o Recognize that the City may need to participate in construction and funding of new streets. Associated regulatory measures: New street regulations Developer incentives for constructing new streets Access management regulations Street master plan cross sections o Existing structures should move towards a more walkable community by providing well defined pedestrian connections between buildings and sidewalks. Associated regulatory measures: Site design regulations OPEN SPACE Objective 8: Use a combination of development regulations and capital improvements to unearth the natural features of Southcenter Tukwila Pond, the Green River and Minkler Pond as public amenities. Objective 9: Create a hierarchy of interconnected public and private open spaces, ranging from active plazas to less formal gathering spaces, quiet residential courts, and natural open spaces, that are distributed within the Southcenter area. Phase I implementation measures: o Through a combination of development requirements, incentives, and public investment, facilitate the addition of high quality public amenities, open spaces, and recreation areas to attract housing development, stimulate new levels and quality of development, and complement the retail and other mix of uses in the northern part of Southcenter. W: \Long Range Projects \Southcenter Plan \Plan 2011 \Book 1 \FINAL Book 1_12.7.2011_PC.docx Page 35 12/7/2011 39 Southcenter Plan Book 1: Community Intent Associated regulatory measures: Open space requirements, standards design guidelines Design regulations for public and private open spaces Housing incentives Site design regulations Public frontage regulations F11MM001 OBJECTIVE 10: Continue to enhance Southcenter's "sense of place" reflected in building forms, development patterns and the public realm. 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