HomeMy WebLinkAbout19-218 - King County - Interlocal Cooperation Agreement for Automatic AidMARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
19-218
Council Approval 9/16/19
PREAMBLE: This InterocaI Cooperaflon Agreement ("this ILA") is entered into this
day of , 2018, by and between the undersigned cities and other Iocal government
onUtkaaofthe8tateofVVashingtnntomdopto"ServiceHrat'phDommpMytosarvethe
cononnuniUea of Martin Luther King County (hereinafter "King County") without strict regard to
the jurisdictional boundaries of the participating agencies ("the Parties").
WHEREAS, participating Agencies that operate independent Fire Departments within Martin
Luther King County by providing fire, rescue and emergency medical services within their
respective jurisdictions that exceeds the resources of a single participating Agency, and
WHEREAS, the Fire Departments have found it to be of mutual benefit if the services of each
Fire Department are in some limited and predefined circumstances extended outside of the
imits of each jurisdiction into the boundaries of the other; and
WHEREAS, the Fire Departments have operated with either automatic or mutual aid
agreements for several decades in an effort to assist departments and their respective
communities; and
WHEREAS, it is necessary and desirable that the Fire Departments coordinate efforts for the
provision of automatic aid on a county wide basis and for purposes of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, participating Agencies can benefit by combining their resources to train for and
respond to All Hazard incidents in any participating Agency's jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, subject to approval of the local King County Fire Chiefs, other Agencies may
participate in this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT S HEREBY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BETWEEN THESE
FARTIES, FOR GOOD AND VALUABLE CONSIDERATION OF AUTOMATIC AID AND
OTHER COOPERATION BE1EEN THESE PARTES, AS FOLLOWS:
1. Authority:
This ILA is executed pursuant to the authority provided by chapter 39.34 RCW,the Interlocal
Cooperation Act.
2. Purpose:
The purpose of this ILA is to encourage and foster cooperation across jurisdictional boundaries
by all of the participating agencies in King County so that the most efficient response may be
achieved to al hazards and incidents, regardiess af their origin, and to protect Iife and property.
Such cooperation shall include joint planning, joint training and other related activities by the
Martin Luither King County Interiocal Agreement for Automatic Aid
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1
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
Parties. This ILA is entered into with intent to create Automatic Aid when an Authority Having
Jurisdiction are not available or facing draw down, to allow the closest and most appropriate
Fire Department to respond to incidents outside of the responding Fire Department's
jurisdictional boundaries. All Participating Agencies agree to respond to any reported All Hazard
incident with the appropriate resources into the jurisdiction of any other Fire Department that is
a Participating Agency. These responses shall not require any specific request, but shall be
automatic upon dispatch by the dispatch center, which shall follow the established dispatch
protocols. The Parties all understand and agree that any Agency's ability to render Automatic
Aid may be limited due to any concurrent emergency condition within its own jurisdiction and the
unavailability of its resources. In such situations, the non -responding Agency should inform
dispatch of its temporary limitations and it shall be within that Agency's sole discretion to provide
mutual aid at such level of aid it can provide.
3. Definitions:
• All Hazards" shall mean those natural, human -caused, and technology -caused threats
to human life or property. Such hazards include, but are not limited to, fires, medical
emergencies, hazardous materials releases, and circumstances requiring rescue of
imperiled humans.
• "Apparatus" shall mean any vehicle approved for fire suppression, medical aid, rescue
operations or responding to hazardous materials incidents.
• "Automatic Aid" shall mean assistance dispatched automatically by contractual
agreement without delay based on computer aided dispatch programmed for "first
response" by agreed apparatus.
•
"Fire Department" shall mean a municipal, regional, or district authority responsible for
fighting fires, rescue operations, providing emergency medical services (EMS) and/or
fire prevention for a local jurisdiction.
"Key Stations" shall mean those stations identified by each Fire Department as key
stations for coverage when the local Fire Department or neighboring jurisdictions are
facing a drawdown of resources.
• "Move Up Plan" shall mean a system of moving fire apparatus to other stations within
any of the three Zones in King County to fill uncovered response areas.
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 2
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
"Mutual Aid" shall mean aid provided to another agency upon request, after approval is
given by the responding Fire Department, and it is not Automatic Aid.
• "Strike Team" shall mean specified combinations of the same kind or type of resources,
with common communications and a Strike Team Leader.
"Task Force" shall mean a group of resources with common communications; a Task
Force Leader may be pre -designated and sent to an incident, or designated at an
incident.
• "Zones" shall mean geographic areas within the county. Each Zone has its own
dispatch center. Currently the three Zones within King County are identified as 1, 3 and
4. Term/Duration of Agreement:
This ILA shall be effective upon execution by at least two local governments, shall be in effect
for one year thereafter, and shall be automatically renewed between such Original Parties for
one year terms automatically each year, except for the withdrawal or termination of any party in
accordance with Section 5 below.
5. Participating Agencies:
a. All Parties: All Parties that execute this ILA agree by their signatures hereto that this
Automatic Aid Agreement shall be the primary Automatic Aid Agreement throughout
King County, Washington. By so agreeing, all Parties recognize that this countywide ILA
supersedes any prior Automatic Aid Agreement to which they have agreed, unless such
an agreement is with a party that is not a party to this ILA.
b. Original Parties: The Original Parties shall be those local governments listed on
Exhibit A, and their participation shall be approved by their respective governing bodies
or legislative bodies as demonstrated by the signature pages appended hereto
immediately after the Exhibit A list.
c. Joining/Additional Parties: Additional Parties, who must be qualified by law to
participate in such an ILA pursuant to RCW 39.34, may be added at any time after this
ILA is executed. by approval of the Administrative Board (see below).
d. Withdrawal: Any party hereto may withdraw from this ILA by giving at least 60 days
prior written notice to the King County Chiefs Association.
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
e. Termination: This ILA may be terminated in its entirety by all of the Parties by a two-
thirds supermajority of the King County Fire Chiefs at any time. Any party voting in the
minority in such vote is entitled to enter into a new Automatic Aid Agreement or Mutual
Aid Agreement at any time with any interested local government.
f. Operating Independently/Other MAA or AA agreements: Nothing in this ILA shall
prevent or exclude any party hereto from operating independently within their
jurisdictional boundaries when an incident does not require mutual aid or automatic aid.
Nor shall this ILA preclude participating agencies from entering into separate Automatic
Aid Agreements or Mutual Aid Agreements with neighboring agencies.
6. Services Provided:
The Administrative Board shall determine and agree upon the capabilities of each Fire
Department to respond to Automatic Aid incidents and especially incidents requiring special
equipment. All Participating Agencies shall have resources staffed 24 hours per day, seven
days per week, 365 days per year, with staffing levels consistent with agreed upon standards
set by the Administrative Board.
All Participating Agencies shall at a minimum maintain the staffing, resources, and equipment
that they had available upon the effective date of this ILA or the date upon which such Fire
Department was accepted into the ILA. No Agency shall use this agreement to reduce its
staffing, resources or equipment, which would have a detrimental effect on other Participating
Agencies.
All Participating Agencies agree to comply with national incident reporting practices and to
deploy best practices related to incident management and employee training. Standards such
as NFPA, King County Model Procedures of local policies shall be used as a guide when
establishing best practices. All Participating Agencies agree to establish a countywide Move Up
Plan.
This ILA is intended to cover up to the first 12 hours of an applicable incident. After 12 hours
has elapsed, the Washington' State Mutual Aid Agreement should be deployed for the duration
of the incident. The AHJ agrees to initiate the recall of personnel for incidents within two hours
of a Responding Agency/Fire Department being deployed into the jurisdictional boundaries of
the AFIJ to respond to an incident.
7. Financing/Use of Resources:
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 4
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTO ATIC AID
Pursuant to this ILA, there shall be no commingling of funds or financial contributions by any
Party to the joint or cooperative efforts provided by the Parties under this ILA. Each party
agrees to the reasonable use of their resouroea, including but not limited to personnel,
equipment, and different types of apparatus or vehicles, without compensation. This iLA is
predicated upon approximately equal sharing and participation in the joint operations of the
Parties so that no party, over time, has any advantage or disadvantage as compared to any
other party. There shall be no budget, annual or otherwise, avaabIe to the AdmThistrative
Board and no furids or accounts created forthe administraijon ofthis ILA.
8. Property/No io|nUyow/ned property:
There shali be no purchasingofjoint property of any kind, real or personal,bvthePort|as
pursuant to this ILA. The property and resources used by the Parties in performing under this
ILA shall be and permanently remain the property and resources of each respective Party. The
personnel performing operations under this ILA shall be and permanently remain the empoyees
of the Party who employed them prior to the execution of this ILA and shall not be considered
agents of any olher party.
9. Administration of Agreement/Governance:
No separate !egal entity 15 created by this LA. The Administrative Board shaI be the King
County Chiefs Association, but voting on matters arising under this ILA shall be done in
accordance with this ILA by an Admiriistrative Board. Each Zone in King County shali have one
vote an such Administrative Board in the governance of this ILA. Each voting member on such
Administrative Board shall have been nominated and elected by a majority of the Fire Chiefs in
that respective zone. A quorum of such Administrative Board shall consist of all three of the
Zone representatives, or their delegees, and unanimity shall be necessary for any binding' action
of the Administrative Boord, provided that, in the event of any extraordinary matter coming
before such Board, the matter shall be referred to all of the Fire Chiefs of all of the Parties.
Exampres of extraordinary matters aretermination ofthis ILA and expusion of any Party from
the ILA for good cause. On such extraordinary matters, a supermajority of two-thirds (2/3) of
those Fire Chiefs (or delegees) voting shall be required for a motion to be approved. A quorum
of such body shall be a majority of all the Fire Chiefs of all the Parties, in order to hold such a
vote. If there is no unanimous agreement on the Administrative Board as to whether an issue is
an"exƒraordinaryrnatter"theAdministrat/veBmandohaUpreaenttMatquestiontnm||ofthe Fire
Chiefs for an advisory vote, and a mjority shall be sufficient to so designate a matter as
extraordinary. 11 it is so designated, a decision on the matter shail be reached as set forth
above.
Martin Luther King Ccunty InterlocaFAgreement for Automatc Ad 5
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
10.Command Respona|bU|h/A\u8horityHaving Jurisd[ction/N|MS:
Under this ILA, the first arriving officer assumes command and begins the operation as incident
commander. The Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ) is the agency within whose boundaries the
incident occurs. The AHJ retains the right at all times to assume command of the incident,
however the highest-ranking officer of the AHJ on scene may choose to have the existing
command structure continue 0peraUQns, or replace the command structure with AHJ personnel
as they arrive. The incident commander shall be in command of the operations under which the
equipment and personnel sent by any party shall serve; prmvXded, that the responding
equipment and personnel shall be under the immediate supervision of the officer in charge of
the responding apparatus. The equipment and personnel of any responding party shail be
released from service and returned to the resporiding party by the commanding officer in charge
ofthe operations as soon as conditions warrant.
11. Dispatch Channels, Radio Freqiencies and Cornmon Lanquaqe
It is necessary for the success of this Agreement that all Agencies are abte to fully communicate
with one another. All signatories ofth|oAonaemen%nhaUeDounsthsdeaohF(neaod/orEN18
Agency and associated dispatch center is available to all dispatch and tactical talk groups for
each Zone within King County on every portable and mobile radio.
In addition, the parties, ar their designees, shall develop and adopt county wide poticies
regarding the utilization of dispatch and tactical talk groups for active incidents, including when m
unit is on a move up assignment outside of their Zone.
12. Resource Numbering
The parties, or their designees, shall utilize a categorization of apparatus available for automatic
aid incidents (i.e. Eng|nes, Ladde[s, Nqed|o, Aid, Rescue Units and Chief Officers) which are, at
a mn|m|nnunm, consistent with resource categorizations identified in by FEKHA. NFPA, or best
practices.
The Fire Departments party to this Agreement further agree to adhere to a county wide
numbering myobenm, approved by the King County Fire Chiefa, for all front line and reserve
apparatus and equipment. The parties agree to change the numbering of any apparatus or
equipment to comply with this numbering system.
13. Iitn
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 6
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
To the extent permitted by aw, each party to this LA shaI potect, defend, indemnify, and hold
harmless the other Parties, and their officers, officials, employees, and agents, while acting
within the scope of their employment, from any and all costs, claims, demands, judgments,
damages, orliability ofany kind including death orinjuries toparaunoordamnogestoproparty.
which arise out of, or any way resultfrom, or due to any negligent acts or ornissions ofthe
indemnifying party. Provided, however, that if such claims are caused by or result from the
concurrent negligence of (a) the indemnifyirig party and (b) an indemnified party, their
employees and/or officers, this indemnity provision shall be valid and enforceable only to the
extent of the negligence of the indemnifying party, their employees and/or officers; and
provided further, that nothing herein shall require a party to hold harmless or defend any other
party or its employees and/or officers from any claims arising from such other party's sole
negligence or that of its employees and/or officers.
IT IS FURTHER SPECIFICALLY AND EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD THAT THE
INDEMNIFICATI'ON PROVIDED HEREIN CONSTITUTES EACH PARTYS WAIVER OF
IMMUNITY UNDER INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE, TITLE 51 RCW, SOLELY TO CARRY OUT
THE PURPOSES OF THIS INDEMNIF!CATJON CLAUSE. THE PART!ES FURTHER
ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THEY HAVE MUTUALLY NEGOTIATED THIS WAIVER.
Each Party shall bear its own costs for any loss, injury, or damage to eqthat is not
caused by the neg!igenceufmoo(hevpadvtothksILA. No party shall be deemed 10 be the agent
of any other party when performing under this ILA.
14. Insurance:
Each Party shall maintain insurance, or a program of self-insurance, sufficient to be responsive
to any Iiabilities that might arise under this !LA, and each Party shaU prod'uce certificates of
insurance if and when required by the Administrative Board
15. Applicabie Law and Venue:
This ILA shall be governed by and construed pursuant to the laws of the State of Washington. If
any litigation is fiied between the Padies, or any of them, arising under this ILA, the Parties
agree that venue shall be in King County Superior Court.
16. A!ternate Dispute Resolution:
Should any dispute arise between the Parties hereto, mediation and arbitration shall be pursued
prior to resorting to court litigation. Each party shall bear their own costs of any impartial
mediator or arbitrator, but a single neutral person shall be chosen by the parties 10 the dispute.
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 7
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
For mediation, the Parties are free to choose any impartial mediator upon whom they may
agree. For arbitration, however, the Parties agree to follow the Mandatory Arbitration Rules for
King County Superior Court.
17. Entire Agreement:
This ILA contains the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties with respect to the
entire subject matter hereof, and there are no representations, inducements, promises, or
agreements, oral or otherwise, not embodied herein. There are no conditions precedent to the
effectiveness of this ILA other than as stated herein, and there are no related collateral
agreements existing between the parties that are not referenced herein.
18. Filing under RCW 39.34.030:
This ILA shall be filed with the King County Auditor, or alternatively, posted or "listed by subject"
on the web site of each local agency that is or becomes a Party hereto, and shall be fully
effective upon such filings.
19. Counterparts:
This ILA may be signed in counterpart originals. It is not necessary for all parties to execute
one original for this ILA to be binding.
20. No Third -Party Beneficiary
The Agreement is entered into for the benefit of the parties to this Agreement only and shall
confer no benefits, direct or implied, on any third persons.
Martin Luther King County Inter1ocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 8
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
SIGNING OF DOCUMENTS:
Name/Title
City of Bellevue
Name/Title
City of Bothell Fire Department
Name/Title
Burien Fire District #2
Name/Title
Boeing Fire Department
Name/Title
City of Kirkland
Name/Title Name/Title
City of Mercer Island City of Redmond
Name/Title
City of Seattle
C-4(Lcut ,e5e/cg
Mayor
Name/Title
City of Tukwila
Name/Title
City of Snoqualmie
Name/Title
Duvall Fire District
Name/Title Name/Title
Eastside Fire & Rescue Enumclaw Fire District #28
Name/Title Name/Title
Fall City Fire District King County Airport
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid
MARTIN LUTHER KING COUNTY
INTERLOCAL AGREEMENT
FOR AUTOMATIC AID
NamefTitle NamefTitle
Maple Valley Fire District Mountain View Fire District #44
Name/Title Name/Title
North Highline Fire District Northshore Fire Department
NamefTitle Name/Title
Port of Seattle Fire Department Puget Sound Regional Fire Authority
Name/Title Name/Title
Renton Regional Fire Authority Shoreline Fire District
NamefTitle Name/Title
Skykomish Fire District Skyway Fire District
Name/Title Name/Title
Snoqualmie Pass Fire District King County Medic One
Name/Title Name/Title
South King County Fire & Rescue Valley Regional Fire Authority
NamefTitle NamefTitle
Vashon Island Fire District Woodinville Fire & Rescue
Martin Luther King County Interlocal Agreement for Automatic Aid 2
April 19, 2019
This letter is intended to clarify Section 6 of the Martin Luther King County Interlocal
Agreement for Automatic Aid. To date, 22 of the 27 public fire service agencies have
signed. Three of the five agencies remaining are moving forward with their respective
approval processes.
To address Kirkland's concerns with the language in Section 6 of the agreement, the
following clarification is to explain the background and intent.
The first concern was with the last sentence of the first paragraph, which states "All
participating Agencies shall have resources staffed 24 -hours per day, seven days a week,
365 days per year, with staffing levels consistent with agreed upon standards set by the
Administrative Board."
There are two reasons this sentence is in the agreement. First, as explained in Section
3 — Definitions, Automatic Aid is an automatic dispatch first response program. As
such, resources must be constantly staffed, 24/7/365, to meet the intent of the
agreement. This sentence is used primarily to exclude participation by fire
departments whose staffing and training practices do not support achieving the
definition of automatic aid (in most cases these are small, rural volunteer
departments).
Secondly, this wording established the expectation, along with the sentence described
below, that any agency participating cannot take advantage of their neighbors by
placing resources unavailable because a neighbor has a resource available that can
provide an adequate response time One drawback to automatic aid, is the potential
practice that one participant could minimize its investment in its own resources to take
advantage of a nearby resource that a neighbor is funding. This sentence simply
allows the Administrative Board to properly administer the intent of the docurnent.
Your second concern was with the first sentence of the second paragraph, which states
"All participating Agencies shall at a minimum maintain the staffing, resources, and
KING COUNTY FIRE CHIEF ASSOCIATION EXECUTIVE BOARD
Steve rierrrnan matt tvlorrts re11 (Dark R k: Marshal, Bruce Kroon Hauraki Scoggans
1,75 Neyyport 55ay NW 6 ssarairTIth VSA 98112'7 (475) .313-3128 6 www. kart a _horn
equipment that they had available upon the effective date of this iLA or the date upon
which such Fire Department was accepted in the LA."
The intent of this sentence is to expressly prevent agencies from taking advantage
of their neighbors by closing resources that can bo served by neighboring
jurisdictions, without first properly noticing the Administrative Board and all
participants. This sentence allows the Administrative Board to establish notification
guidelines for agencies to inform the Board when significant resource changes are
going to occur that could impact their neighbors and the ILA
Please note that this ILA does not, nor was it ever intended to, bind a jurisdiction
financially. In fact, it provides a Withdrawal clause, which simply requires 60 days written
notice to the King County Fire Chiefs Association, As such, if a jurisdiction feels as though
the Administrative Board is acting outside of the intent exolained in this memo, the agency
can easily withdraw from the agreement This clause places motivation on the
Administrative Board to act in a fair and consistent manner if the agreement is to survive
long-term
We hope that this memo properly clarifies the intent of the language within the agreement.
We look forward to having Kirkland become a signatory. Please let us know if there is
anything else we can daffy for you.
Respectfully,
King County Fire Chiefs Association Executive Board
KING COUNTY FIRE CHIEF ASSOCIATION EXECUTIVE ROAR .1
Sttthett Heitman Ma la Monas Jett Clark Ric 2 Marshall Bfahhe Kwon Oh iu
1 7 5 N ew p ,.!!!!w at Way. W O7Saqu a h, 'VA 98212 1* (423) 313-3228 WW ho.k.chca..22)rn