Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutReg 2023-05-15 Item 5 - Presentation - Black Home InitiativeTukwila Councilmembers April 4, 2023 3 How Did We Get Here? Mar. 2021 Convening To Explore Concept (Washington Roundtable and Washington Bankers Association) Mar. 2021 Summit to Launch Development of Seven Point Plan to Increase Black Homeownership July 2021 Center for Community Investment (CCI) selects Civic Commons to convene 3-year greater Seattle effort Sep. 2021 Core Team of Seven Community Leaders Has Inaugural Meeting Oct. 2021 Seven Point Plan Released at Housing WA Mar. 2022 Formal announcement of Center for Community Investment 3C Initiative named Black Home Initiative (BHI). Will Implement Seven Point Plan in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County 4 Increasing Black Homeownership in the Puget Sound Region Initial Plan 2021 by Seven Focus Areas BHI Implements the Seven Point Plan in South Seattle, South King County & North Pierce County 5 29 Housing (un)Affordability Disproportionately Harms People of Color BIPOC1 homeownership rates lower at every income level WA homeownership rates by race &income 53% 47% White 68% American Indian & Alaskan Native Hispanic or Latinx Black or African American 35% WA homeownership rates much lower for people of color WA homeownership rates by race (%change since '10) +2% Asian 63%+3% +6% +5% +2% 48% 64% 31% 31% 16% 46% 52% 48%49% 61%66% 74%84% 64%73%69% <80%AMI 81-100% 101-150% >150%AMI AMI AMI Non-Hispanic Black or African American Hispanic or Latinx Non-Hispanic Asian Non-Hispanic White 14%7% 20% 42% White Asian Hispanic Black or or Latinx African American WA All Races: 15.80% Disparities in net worth:42%Black, 20%Hispanic HHs have 0 net worth %of WA households with zero net worth by race Thesedisparities create a negative,reinforcing cycle 2 1. Black,Indigenous, and people of color 2.See,for example,"Racial Wealth Divide In Seattle"by Prosperity Now;or "The Racial Wealth Gap Is the Housing Gap"by WA Office of the Lieutenant Governor Denny Heck (2021) Source: U.S.Census Bureau ACS 1-year,2019;BCG analysis Boston Consulting Group “The Conspicuous Crisis” January 2023 6 What is the Black Home Initiative (BHI)? The Black Home Initiative is part of Connecting Capital and Community(3C), a national project of the Center for Community Investment (CCI) that targets racial inequities at the core of the housing ecosystem. With initial seed funding from JPMorgan Chase, this multi-sector effort will apply CCI’s capital absorption framework in five U.S. cities, including the greater Seattle area. Civic Commons is the convening organization weaving together a cross sector impact network to achieve the BHI shared priority. 7 The BHI Network is Implementing the “CCI Capital Absorption Framework” A shared priority is our North Star that guides collaborative work on community investment. A pipeline is a set of deals and projects that help achieve a community’s shared priority. For BHI this is both a supply and demand pipeline effort. The enabling environment is the setting in which community investment takes place. It includes everything that makes it easier or harder to identify a shared priority and develop and fund projects to make that priority a reality. ENABLING ENVIRONMENT: SHARED PRIORITY PIPELINE: 8 What are BHI’s Shared Priority and Line of Sight? Provisional Result The opportunity to own a home,and the potential benefits of that asset,are available to low-and moderate-income Black homeowners who desire it. Key Performance Indicator Number of new Black homeowners who have appropriately affordable mortgages and safe,durable, healthy homes. Ultimate Desired Impact The reduction of racial inequity and an increase in intergenerational Black household wealth. 9 BHI Shared Priority and Line of Sight (cont.) December 2032: What we hope to celebrate (outcomes) •3,000 new Black LMI homeowners (with homes, mortgages, and locations as noted above). •Sustained and meaningful progress along a trajectory that leads to the elimination of: o disproportionality in homeownership rate between Black and white households o systemic barriers, including lending underwriting and real estate practices, that have impeded Black household access to homeownership. December 2027: What we hope to celebrate (outcomes) •1,500 new first time Black LMI homeowners (note, independent of sustaining existing buyers) •All systems that have impeded access to Black homeownership have been clearly defined and some have been transformed. July 2024: Progress made towards those outcomes •We are a strongly aligned impact network delivering on the shared priority and outcomes. •New products--including loans, housing, programs, and resources—are underway. •At least one policy win. •Strategies to sustain existing buyers are implemented. In place : Progress is being made towards those outcomes •Strong Core Team and group of advisors (Full Team)are in place,and they: o demonstrate trusting relationships with each other, o are connected to the community,and o have honed the project focus,mapped and aligned existing actions,and affirmed the community’s shared priorities and developed a workplan. •A policy framework is mapped and enables the shared vision. 1 0 Core Team Members NAME ROLE DEMOGRAPHICS PERSON’S STAKE IN THIS ISSUE CONCRETE CONTRIBUTIONS Nicole Bascomb Chapter President of Western Washington Realtists (NAREB) Female, Black/African American Passionate leader in Black Community Trusted broker, connected thought leader, brings Realist engagement Andrea Caupain CEO of Byrd Barr Place, a community action agency Female, Black/African American Provide thought leadership to advance the ideas from commitment to action Evangelize the work to stakeholders Gregory Davis Managing Strategist, Rainier Beach Action Male, Black/African American Passionate leader in Black community Trusted broker, connected thought leader Gordon McHenry CEO, United Way King Co.Male, Black/African American Developing a strategy to significantly increase Black wealth with support and commitment from philanthropic, business and public sectors Using relationships, reputation and influence (both personal and United Way’s) to ensure needed support and successful outcomes Michelle Merriweather CEO, Urban League of Metropolitan Seattle Female, Black/African American Passionate leader in Black community Trusted broker, connected thought leader Darryl Smith Executive Director of HomeSight, a local NeighborWorks organization Male, Black/African American Passionate leader in Black community Trusted broker, connected thought leader Anna Boone Manager of Government Relations, Zillow Female, White/Caucasian Personal and organizational commitment to closing the racial wealth gap through homeownership opportunities Well-connected within business and political circles; able to leverage robust housing research and data to support the initiative Felicia Medlen Manager, Housing Division City of Tacoma Female, Black/African American Passionate leader in Black Community in Tacoma Public sector, connected thought leader 1 1 L a s t M o d i f i e d 9 / 4 / 2 0 1 8 9 : 0 4 A M E a s t e r n S t a n d a r d T i m e P r i n t e d How can we significantly scale the number of Black homeowners in order to achieve our shared priority? Increase Supply of Affordable Homes to Purchase Increase Number of New Mortgage- Ready Black Households and Sustain Existing Increase Community Engagement and Aligned Actions Increase Funding Increase Buildable Land Inventory Improve Outreach and Support Improve Lending Practices and Products Align Philanthropy Increase & Incentivize Collaboration Product & Sales Types, Land Trusts, Co-ops, Condos etc. Joint Ventures b/w For-Profit and Nonprofit Developers Modify Underwriting Requirements & Loan Officers Community -based Outreach Initiatives Elevate a Data Driven Shared Priority and Goal Adopt & Advocate for a Homeownership Policy Framework Catalog and Elevate Promising Practices in Collaboration Weave Together Network Engagement The Comprehensive Focus: BHI’s Issue Tree Increase Black-Led Developers and CBOs Predevelopment Grants and Loans Underutilized Public and Faith Entity Owned Debt-Remediation. IDAs, and Down-Payment Assistance Change Funding Systems and Requirements Construction Lines of Credit, New Market Tax Credits etc. Launch and Fund Capacity -Building Initiatives Diversity Production Future High-Capacity Transit Sites Coordinated Intake, Assessment and Support Align Policies Pipeline: Supply and Demand Enabling Environment: Aligned capacity and actions 1 2 You might be thinking, “This is nice—but what’s different about this initiative compared to other past attempts?” A network—led by a network-weaver “weaving on the daily”—has the potential to dismantle systems and enact policy better than any existing methodology. -BHI Core Team member Gregory Davis Managing Strategist, Rainier Beach Action Coalition 1 3 We will accomplish the Shared Priority as a BHI Impact Network, with all participants serving as Network Weavers Less like this… …and more like this. 1 4 Homeownership is not an event… 1 5 …it’s a journey.1 6 Homeownership: Steps to Success 1 7 Income Debt Curious Suitability Move In Readiness Readiness Matters… Credit Purchase Pre-Purchase Support Apply for Credit Apply for Credit ...as does the timing of loan underwriting. 1 8 Capturing Interested Households 1 9 On the Journey… …we walk alongside each prospective homeowner on their unique homeownership journey and say, if necessary, “not now” rather than “no” or “never.” 2 0 2 1 Areas of Opportunity… •Land •Policies, Regulations and Incentives •Funding •Being a BHI Network “Partner” •? •? 2 2 How can we together “Meet the Moment”… 2 3 How Can We Ensure that We “Meet the Moment”… ...by changing the systems that are long overdue to be changed, and by providing ample resources to overcome existing disparities! 2 4 Reactions and Questions 2 5 2 6 Black Home Initiative Network: Network Partner Pledge Primary Contact: Marty Kooistra M.Kooistra@civic-commons.org 206.430.2800 What is Black Home Initiative? The primary purpose of Black Home Initiative (BHI) is to increase the number of BIPOC households who successfully secure homeownership. The ultimate impact we aspire to is the reduction of inequity and an increase in intergenerational household wealth. Our initial emphasis, and our shared priority, is on Black households; within five years, the goal is to make the opportunity to own a home, and the potential benefits of that asset, available to 1,500 new low- and moderate-income Black homeowners in South Seattle, South King County, and North Pierce County. The initiative will concurrently focus on the essential work of clearly defining, and transforming, the systems that have impeded access to homeownership for Black households in our area. Why is BHI Needed? Rising costs have made purchasing a home a challenge for many people in this region. However, historical structural racism and persistent institutional racism and exclusion mean this goal is even less attainable for Black households. In Seattle, the homeownership rate among Black households is 26%, roughly half the rate among white households (51%). The homeownership rate among Black households in Tacoma is 35%, compared to 64% among white households. (1) Why is a BHI Network Needed? Making BHI’s shared priority a reality requires change in many aspects of several intersecting systems. This involves the biggest-picture principles, the most detailed metrics, and the large, complex web of policies and practices in between. No single organization, no matter how determined or well-resourced, can do it alone. This shared priority needs an approach that breaks with traditional ways of approaching affordable homeownership work. Breakthrough success will only come from doing three things: ➢ Bringing together the people who make decisions for, and carry out the work of, many relevant sectors; ➢ Elevating the voices of the community members impacted by that work; and ➢ Combining the depth and breadth of their diverse experience, expertise, tools, resources, and commitment. This is a shared priority. So the key will be shifting our mindset away from working as bright but separate stars and towards working like a highly connected constellation. By aligning ourselves in a network, our joint impact can be far greater than the sum of our individual efforts. If our intent is to increase affordable housing supply, prepare Black homebuyers for their journey, support them along the way, and facilitate their ability to live out their homeownership dreams, then our target is systemic change that rights the wrongs of the past and the present and ensures equitable access to opportunity in the future. Impact networks offer us the power and the pathway we need to achieve that kind of fundamental and lasting transformation. 27 BHI Network Partner Pledge Black Home Initiative [January 2023] p.2 of 3 BHI Network Partner Principles We strive to right the wrongs of past discriminatory practices and commit to a focus on doing all we can to ensure Black homebuyers get an opportunity to purchase homes. We understand that the complexity of this issue dictates that we work together at new levels of collaboration, embracing a mindset that overcomes the fear of competition for scarce resources. We fully engage in this work, wholeheartedly and with urgency, drawing on the breadth and depth of each of our partner organizations and their respective strengths. We engage in this work because we truly believe it must be done. We embrace the power and hope of trust. While we prefer to know and define every detail about the work, we understand that there will be ambiguity as we name, and endeavor to carry out, the adaptive work before us. “Gets”: What does BHI Network offer its partners? (Will vary by organization) ➢ New relationships with organizations and individuals that carry the potential for mission alignments and reciprocal benefits. ➢ Connections to Black homebuyers who could potentially purchase homes through coordinated identification and preparation efforts. ➢ Access to shared support services, such as marketing, communications, and resource development. ➢ Coordination of policy analysis, policy formulation, and advocacy mobilization. ➢ Promising practices sourced from both local network partners and other national 3C sites. ➢ Technical assistance and peer assists. ➢ Potential connection to and/or access to financing resources for capacity building, outreach to buyers, predevelopment, and construction of affordable homes. ➢ Alignment and affinity with a broad, diverse network of organizations focused on this critical societal issue. “Gives”: What can partners offer BHI Network? (Will vary by organization) Partners strengthen the network by demonstrating commitment to the shared priority, by their sustained participation in refining the shared priority, by living out the principles stated above, and by possibilities such as: ➢ Spreading the word about BHI using their organizational platforms (e.g., newsletters, website news/blogs, social media, presentations, and events). ➢ Facilitating the ability of their staff and volunteers to participate in BHI project teams and design teams, and recognizing them for doing so. ➢ Encouraging constituents to take action in support of policy and advocacy efforts appropriate for their organization. ➢ Bringing awareness of BHI to donors and investors with potential for substantial interest and contribution, providing them opportunities for helping both their organization and the broader network. ➢ Remaining alert to promising practices, doing what they can to share them with BHI Network partners. ➢ Engaging in marketing and outreach to potential homebuyers as applicable. ➢ Providing technical assistance to other partners through peer assists and support. ➢ Reporting frequently on the network contributions they are making. 28 BHI Network Partner Pledge Black Home Initiative [January 2023] p.3 of 3 The mission of BHI Network partners has always been to increase BIPOC homeownership by increasing partner capacity without necessarily growing their organizations. Ultimately, all BHI Network partners can articulate the overall impact of BHI and the ways in which the impact network has contributed to achieving BHI’s shared priority. We acknowledge that, due to their constituents or broad coalitions, BHI Network partners may not be able to endorse every policy position that the initiative explores and/or pursues. We want part ners to feel comfortable being transparent about the limitations they have. Endorsement for major policies happens on a case-by-case basis coordinated by the advocacy organization leading it. Next Steps Questions? Please feel free to reach out to any of the following people: BHI Core Team Members o Andrea Caupain andrea@byrdbarr.place o Anna Boone annabo@zillowgroup.com o Darryl Smith darryl@homesightwa.org o Felicia Medlen fmedlen@cityoftacoma.org o Gordon McHenry, Jr. gmchenryjr@uwkc.org o Gregory Davis gregory@rbactioncoalition.org o Michael Brown m.brown@civic-commons.org o Michelle Merriweather mmerriweather@urbanleague.org BHI Project Manager: Marty Kooistra m.kooistra@civic-commons.org Ready to Become a BHI Network Partner? Please email your logo file, or a link to a shared drive containing your logo file, to either of these Civic Commons staff members. Feel free to reach out to them with questions regarding file format and size. o Jasmine Williams, Interim Communications Manager j.williams@civic-commons.org o Maisha Barnett, BHI Coordinator m.barnett@civic-commons.org (1) Tacoma data: U.S. Census Bureau. (n.d.) American community survey (ACS) 5-year estimates public use microdata sample (PUMS), 2015-2019 [Data set]. U.S. Department of Commerce. Retrieved from https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs/microdata/documentation/2019.html Seattle data: The Racial Wealth Divide in Seattle (2021 scorecard data). Retrieved from https://www.prosperitynow.org 29