HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes 0975 - Unclassified Use Permit for Biotower Filter System RESOLUTION NO. 975
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, APPROVING AN
UNCLASSIFIED USE PERMIT FOR THE CONSTRUCTION
OF A BIOTOWER FILTER SYSTEM BY THE SEATTLE
RENDERING WORKS, CITY FILE NO. 85- 22 -UUP.
WHEREAS, Seattle Rendering Works, Inc., has filed an
application with the City Planning Department for an Unclassified
Use Permit to construct a biotower filter system on the
applicant's property located at 5795 South 130th Place, Tukwila,
Washington to replace an existing anaerobic filter system, which
is failing at the present time, and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the provisions of Section 18.66.050 of
the Tukwila Municipal Code, the City Planning Commission held a
public hearing to consider the permit application, and at the
conclusion of said hearing adopted Findings and Conclusions
contained in the City of Tukwila Planning Division Staff Report
to the Planning Commission regarding the permit application, and
recommended approval of an Unclassified Use Permit for the
proposed project, and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 18.66.050, the City Council
considered the permit application at a regular City Council
meeting on,September 16, 1985, and determined to adopt the
Findings and Conclusions contained in the staff report with the
exception of deleting the word "significant" from condition 1 of
the recommendation set forth on page 7 of the staff report and
determined to approve the permit application subject to certain
terms and conditions, and
WHEREAS, the City's SEPA Responsible Official has issued a
mitigated Determination of Nonsignificance for the project, now,
therefore,
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA, WASHINGTON, HEREBY
RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS:
0
Section 1. Findings, Conclusions and Recommended Conditions
Adopted. The City Council does hereby concur with and adopt the
Findings, Conclusions and Conditions set forth in that certain
document entitled "City of Tukwila Planning Division Planning
Commission Staff Report" as modified and attached hereto as
Exhibit A and incorporated herein by this reference as if set
forth in full.
Section 2. Unclassified Use Permit Approved. Approval is
hereby given by the Tukwila City Council for the issuance of an
Unclassified Use Permit for Seattle Rendering Works, Inc. to
construct a biotower filter system on its property located at
5795 South 130th Place, Tukwila, Washington, as shown on drawings
submitted with the application, City File No. 85- 22 -UUP, subject
to the conditions of approval set forth on Exhibit A to this
resolution.
RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TUKWILA,
WASHINGTON, at a regular meeting thereof this day of
1985.
CITY OF TUKWILA
BY
CO 4%ESIDENT, EDGAR D. BAUCH
ATTEST /AUTHENTICATED:
�CLE MAXINE ANDERSON
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY
FILED WITH THE CITY CLE6 9 -/0 9.5
PASSED BY THE CITY COUNCIL: F -16 -85
FiR sT PUBEieATie?i:
RESOLUTION NO:
2
EXHIBIT A
CITY OF TUKWILA
PLANNING DIVISION
PLANNING COMMISSION
STAFF REPORT
AGENDA ITEM 85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
INTRODUCTION
Seattle Rendering Works, Inc., is located at 5795 South 130th Place in the M -1
(Light Industrial) zone. The existing anaerobic filter system of the rendering
plant is failing and requires replacement. The applicant proposes installation of
two 342 -foot high and approximately 23 -foot diameter filtration towers and
approximately 21 -foot pumping facilities. This requires an unclassified use per-
mit per TMC 18.66.020(1).
FINDINGS
1. The subject site is essentially level and lies along the Duwamish River and
adjacent to a railroad main track. A ground level anaerobic f i l t e r l i e s in
the approximate middle of the property and drains to multiple drainfields bet-
ween the filter and the river (Exhibit A).
2. TMC 18.66.020(1 stipulates that processing of animal byproducts require an
unclassified use permit. The proposed above ground filter system is an expan-
sion of the rendering plant's physical facilities, and therefore, requires an
unclassified use permit per the review criteria of TMC 18.66.060. Since the
subject site is located in the Board of Architectureal Review jurisdiction and
the Interurban special Review area, the additional review criteria of TMC
18.60.050 and 18.60.060 also apply.
3. The attached letters from IPEC Consultants, Inc. and the State Department of
Ecology (Exhibits B and C) outline the deterioration of the existing anaerobic
filter which requires repair or replacement. After evaluating alternative
systems and repair of the existing system, the applicant selected the propo-
sal.
In two stages the 342 -foot high and about 23 -foot diameter filter towers will
be erected on and adjacent to the existing filter system (Exhibits D E).
Waste water from the rendering plant will be sprayed into the cooling towers,
which will be open to the air, and drawn through the filters into the sump
pump mechanism and out to the existing drain fields. This will increase pro-
cessing of waste water beyond the capacity of the existing filter.
4. The proposal lies outside of the shoreline management environment of the
Duwamish River, therefore a Shoreline Management substantial development per-
mit is not required.
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
5. Information has not been provided relative to the color(s) of the tanks and
equipment or landscaping around the proposal.
6. A mitigated determination of non significance was issued for the proposal July
24, 1985, per the State Environmental Policy Act (EPIC- 275 -85) subject to con-
ditions. The specific conditions will be available at the public hearing.
Because the determination has not been finalized 15 days prior to the public
hearing, the Planning Commission and BAR cannot take final action on the pro-
posal (SEPA Ordinance No. 1334).
The staff's Environmental Review process resulted in the following concerns
and recommendations for inclusion in the determination and this report:
A. Set up a written operation and test procedure for the drain fields which
contains as a minimum:
1. Procedures for transfering effluent from drain field to drain field
with the maximum time for operation of any one field and a minimum
rest time between uses of the field. Also, include the position
description of the responsible individual.
2. Locate a minimum of 4 test wells which will be used to sample ground
water for contamination. Each location will be sampled a minimum of
twice per year. AT least one of the samples will be taken at high
tide during the period of high ground water.
B. Meet the requirements of the Department of Ecology permit, when issued.
C. Meet the requirements of RCW 90 -48 in regard to the on site waste
disposal system until the DOE permit is issued.
D. Connect to the sewer system if the drain fields fail and are not
repairable.
E. Connect to the sewer system when the system is extended, in accordance
with the Tukwila Municipal Code.
F. No significant increase in odor from the filter system.
CONCLUSIONS
1. Unclassified Use Permit Review Criteria:
A. Criteria TMC 18.66.060(1): "The proposed use will not be materially
detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to the property or impro-
vements in the vicinity."
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
The proposed filter system will not likely produce "material detriment"
to other properties in the vicinity or to the City in general since the
existing deteriorating filter system is in need of repair /replacement.
However, staff is concerned that the uncapped /unenclosed filter towers
may produce odors if a power failure or other breakdown should occur.
B. Criteria TMC 18.66.060(2): "The proposed use shall meet or exceed the
same standards for parking, landscaping, yards and other development
regulations that are required in the district it will occupy."
Additional parking is not required per TMC 18.56.050. Required building
setbacks and building height regulations are met per TMC 18.50.020.
Sufficient existing landscaping exists to meet the landscaping require-
ments of TMC 18.52.020. However, TMC 18.52.030 (Special landscape
requirements) appears to require a "solid planting screen within a
10 -foot wide landscape strip with a height of 5 to 8 feet or the
construction of a decorative fence..." since the M -1 industrial zone is
located adjacent to the westerly R -A agricultural zone. (The R -A zone is
interpreted to be a single family use district.) Therefore, it appears
that additional landscaping may be necessary along the southerly,
northerly and westerly boundaries of the new filter.
C. Criteria TMC 18.66.060(3): "The proposed development shall be compatible
generally with the surrounding land uses."
The development is established and the filter is only an addition.
D. Criteria TMC 18.66.060(4): "The proposed use shall be in keeping with
the goals, objectives, and policies of the Comprehensive Land Use Policy
Plan."
Objective 5, p. 28, encourages improvement of the quality of the air in
the City. Therefore, the design of the filter systems should include
either total enclosure or sufficient assurances that odor will not be
created.
Policies 3, 4 and 5, p. 61, encourage consideration of aesthetics and
promotion of renovation of less aesthetically pleasing areas. Softening
of the visual impact of the proposed filter towers appears appropriate in
terms of color and screening by landscaping. This would be especially
appropriate relative to the westerly and northerly public golf course
facility, and westerly and northerly residential areas.
E. Criteria TMC 18.66.060(5): "All measures have been taken to minimize the
possible adverse impacts which the proposed use may have on the area in
which it is located."
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
The unenclosed design of the filter systems creates the real potential
for odors impacting the area during a breakdown and /or normal operations
of the system. The utilitarian design of the towers and filter system
without visual screening contributes to the visual impact of the ren-
dering plant on the area. Therefore, measures should be taken to totally
enclose the filtration system and screen the system via landscaping from
adjacent properties. Evergreen trees of 21 to 3 inch caliper at a maxi-
mum of 30 foot spacing should be planted along the westerly and northerly
portion of the most westerly driveway to screen the existing filter
system.
2. Board of Architectural Review guidelines:
A. Criteria TMC 18.60.050(1): Relationship of Structure to Site
Adequate pedestrian circulation is provided on site in the existing dri-
veways. However, additional landscaping appears appropriate along the
westerly and northerly margin of the most westerly driveway in order to
accomplish transition with the adjacent properties. The "height and sca-
le" of the proposed filter system appears consistent and harmonious with
the other structures of the rendering plant.
B. Criteria TMC 18.60.050(2): Relationship of Structure and Site to
Adjoining Area.
The utilitarian and industrial appearance of the proposed filtration
system is a departure from the existing "texture, lines, and masses" of
the rendering plant. While this departure is not significant relative to
the rendering plant itself, it is significant relative to the westerly
and northerly properties. The industrial design may not be adequately
compatible with these properties.
As mentioned earlier, additional landscaping is necessary along the
westerly and northerly portion of the site to accomplish reasonable tran-
sition to adjacent westerly properties.
C. Criteria TMC 18.60.050(3): Landscape and Site Treatment
The proposal contains no landscaping beyond existing vegetation. This
does not appear to "...enhance architectural features, strengthen vistas
and important access... The landscaping recommended earlier should be
implemented.
Exterior illumination was not included on the submitted plans, but could
soften the utilitarian and industrial design of the proposal and con-
sequent visual impact during the hours of darkness. Therefore, any
exterior illumination should be returned to the BAR for approval.
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
D. Criteria TMC 18.60.050( Building Design
The utilitarian and industrial nature of the proposed design increasing
the overall impact of the use on the surrounding non industrial land
uses. While the scale of the proposal is generally compatible with that
of surrounding development, the proposed design may not be harmonious
with adjacent westerly and northerly developments, which are mostly resi-
dential and public.
Colors of the proposal were not submitted, but staff recommends that the
proposal be painted a muted earth tone in order to soften the overall
visual impact of the proposal.
The "mechanical equipment or other utility hardware" of the facility are
not proposed to be screened from view. As recommended earlier, addi-
tional landscaping is necessary to accomplish this screening.
The design of the facility is not monotonous but is an intricate rela-
tionship of divergent forms and design subelements.
E. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(a): Proposed development design should be sen-
sitive to the natural amenities of the area.
Adjacent to the subject site are the natural amenities of the Duwamish
River and public golf course. Increasing the industrial development of
the rendering plant is questionably sensitive to these existing ameni-
ties. The proposed filtration system consists of simple forms of a
straightforward industrial and utilitarian design which may not be har-
monious with the Duwamish River environment and public golf course faci-
lity.
F. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(b): Proposed development use should
demonstrate due regard for the use and enjoyment of public recreational
areas and facilities.
Increasing the capacity of the filtration system via the proposal may
increase the potential for increased odor emissions which does not
"...demonstrate due regard for the use and enjoyment..." of the Duwamish
River environment and nearby public golf course. Instead of the propo-
sal, perhaps a lower profile filtration system which matches the capacity
of the existing filtration system could be utilized.
G. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(c): Proposed development should provide for
safe and convenient on site pedestrian circulation.
Existing accessways on the subject site provide for adequate pedestrian
circulation.
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
H. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(d): Proposed property use should be compatible
with neighboring uses and complimentary to the district in which it is
located.
The proposal is questionably "...compatible with neighboring uses..."
which are the Duwamish River environment, single family land uses and the
public golf course. Additional odors beyond that already experienced is
potential as a result of the design of the facility and the increased
capacity of the system. The recommended total enclosure of the filtra-
tion system would contribute to reducing the odors from the plant.
However, perhaps additional study is necessary to ensure that odors will
not be created by the proposed filtration system.
I. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(e): Proposed development should seek to mini-
mize significant adverse environmental impacts.
Impacts associated with the proposal have been mentioned in terms of
increased potential odor and aesthetic considerations. The proposal
addresses the deterioration of the existing filtration system and the
economic considerations of the applicant. While understandable, the pro-
posed new filtration system is a utilitarian approach which potentially
increases the odor problem and may increase the visual impact of the
existing industrial facility. The recommendations herein lessen the
overall impact of the proposal, but other measures may be necessary to
constitute substantial efforts to "...minimize significant environmental
impacts."
J. Criteria TMC 18.60.060(4)(f): Proposed development should demonstrate
due regard for significant historical features in the area.
Historical features in the area are the westerly and northerly Foster
Golf Links (Foster Family Homestead) facility, the easterly railroad
facility and the rendering plant itself. Over the years odors have been
generated by this facility. The recommended conditions help soften the
impacts of the proposal and the industrial nature of the rendering plant.
However, additional design considerations may be appropriate to more
substantially demonstrate "due regard" for the public facility.
3. Consideration of the unclassified use permit application includes the primary
issue of whether or not the proposed new filtration system represents an
increase in the existing rendering plant facility, and if so, whether or not
the increase is appropriate. Staff is concerned that the additional above-
ground improvements of the two filtration towers and accessory equipment
represents an addition beyond existing structures and facilities, that could
substantially impact the rendering plant operation and surrounding areas, par-
ticularly the northerly and westerly residential areas and public golf course.
The potential exists that the new filtration system could increase the ren-
dering plant production capacity beyond that of the existing filter system,
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
however, the principle concerns are the potential odor emissions, adequacy of
the existing drainfields serving the system, and the design impacts on
surrounding development. Mitigation measures have been suggested to address
these concerns and enable approval of the proposal.
"CONDITIONS"
Based on the above, the City Council authorizes the unclassified use permit to
be approved subject to:
1. No significant increase in odor from the filter system shall occur.
2. Landscaping be planted along the riverbank along the westerly and northerly
portion of the property consisting of 22 to 3 inch caliper evergreen trees
planted to fill gaps in existing vegetation.
3. Set up a written operation and test procedure for the drain fields
which contains as a minimum:
A. Procedures for transfering effluent from drain field to drain
field with the maximum time for operation of any one field and a
minimum rest time between uses of the field. Also, include the
position description of the responsible individual.
B. Locate a minimum of 4 test wells which will be used to sample
ground water for contamination. Each location will be sampled a
minimum of twice per year. AT least one of the samples will be
taken at high tide during the period of high ground water.
5. Meet the requirements of the Department of Ecology permit, when issued.
6. Meet the requirements of RCW 90 -48 in regard to the on site waste
disposal system until the DOE permit is issued.
7. Connect to the sewer system if the drain fields fail and are not
repairable.
8. Connect to the sewer system when the system is extended, in accordance
with the Tukwila Municipal Code.
9. No expansion of rendering product operations.
EXHIBITS
A Site plan
B Letter of February 15, 1985, from IPEC USA.
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Planning Commission
85- 22 -UUP: SEATTLE RENDERING WORKS
July 25, 1985
C Letter of April 5, 1985, from State Department of Ecology
D Plan of filter system
E Plan and elevations of filter system
(RENDER,RENDER3)
(5A.2)