HomeMy WebLinkAboutSpecial 2013-07-30 Index 2C - Utilities Element - Strikeout/Underline VersionTUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
UTILITIES
PURPOSE
To provide utility services and facilities that meet the community's
current and future needs in a safe, reliable, efficient, economic and
environmentally responsible manner.
- Utility facilities and services are inextricably closely linked to the
development of land, determining affecting whether, how and when
it can be developed_ and when and how it develops. Tukwila relies on
other public and private agencies to provide many of these services.
The importance of this reliance and the land use implications of utility
actions cannot be overemphasized.
The utility services addressed in this element are sSewer, and water,
surface and surface water management, solid waste, electricity,
natural gas, and telecommunications are addressed in this Element.
The Utilities Element profiles both City and non -City owned utilities
operating within Tukwila. Sewer and water service are provided by
the City, and-adjacent municipalities, and special districts. surface
Surface and storm water drainage is managed locally, but because
water follows topographic boundaries rather than city boundaries,
with interjurisdictional cooperative planning and management are a
significant component. The remaining utilities are provided to
residents and businesses through franchise agreements between the
City and vendors or certification agreements between the state and
the vendor.service providers.
The Utilities Element establishes a basis for decision - making that is
consistent with Washington's Growth Management Act, the Puget
Sound Regional Council's Vision 2040, and King County's Countywide
Planning Policies, including targets for housing units and
employment, which are a basis for determining demand for utility
services and infrastructure. These state and regional requirements
are fulfilled by the Utilities Background Report, Comprehensive
Sanitary Sewer Plan, Comprehensive Water Plan, and Comprehensive
Surface Water Management Plan. These documents, along with the
six -year Capital Improvement Program and the City of Tukwila
budget, are adopted by reference in the Tukwila Comprehensive
Plan.
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TUKWILA
UTILITIES
PROVIDERS
Water
Comment [P3]:
This is Goal 12.1.1 (Overall) —
moved to provide a description of
the City's vision for the utilties
rcy ui .JcaLLic
City of Renton
Skyway Water
Comment [P1]: District taken over by WD
#125
rung uiii.y
Water District #20
King County
Water District #125
Highline Water
District
Sewer
City of Tukwila
City of Seattle
City of Renton
Val VueValley View
Comment [P2]: District renamed
Surface Water
City of Tukwila
Electricity
Puget Sound Energy
Seattle City Light
Natural Gas
Puget Sound Energy
Other
03 20 01 , 1
.Solid Waste
Telecommunications
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TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
ISSUES
-Eve- Several key issues must be addressed in meeting the utility
planning needs of the City are addressed in this Utilities Element:
• Service Extensions. Planned extensions of utility
services must are he -based on existing need or to
accommodate planned growth or growth
targets.level of service standards.
• Coordination of Service Providers. The City- managed
utilities must be- coordinated with adjacent
providerspurveyors who that serve provide utility
services to portions of the City. Coordination among
Tukwila's three non -City sewer and five non -City water
districts is critical.
• Concurrency and Implications for Growth.
Concurrency requires that uUtility plansprojects and
along -with other capital facilities; must be developed
so that improvements, or the funds required for the
improvements, are in place atby the time they are
needed to meet growth and to accommodate growth
targets.
■ Environmental Se.asftii tySustainability. Utility
improvements often arise from environmental
concerns, but may also result in additional
environmental impacts, for example, from pipeline
siting and construction and from drainage and
groundwater management. Utility planning and
operations require environmental protection and
restoration efforts to preserve the quality of the
natural environment and its contributions to human
health and vitality.
Residential Neighborhood and Sub -Area Vitality -
Revitalization. City planned utility improvements
and extensions must place priority on improving and
sustaining residential neighborhood quality and
livabilityof life. City planned utility improvements and
extensions place priority on improving and sustaining
residential neighborhood quality and livability.
Utility investments affect neighborhood quality of life
and the ability to realize established visions for
specific sub -areas
• System Rehabilitation, Replacement and Retrofit.
Much of the City's utility infrastructure has reached or
Comment [P4]: Puget Sound Regional
Council /King County Countywide Planning
Policies Growth Targets
Comment [P5]: Puget Sound Regional
Council /King County Growth Targets —
Comment [P6]: Countywide Planning Polices
CWPP EN -1
Comment [RF7]: Wording replaced at
Planning Commission direction (4/25/13).
Comment [P8]: Since 1995, much work has
been done to upgrade residential utiltities to
enhance neighborhoods. Further capacity may
be required to meet targeted subarea growth.
Added to implement Strategic Plan Goal 1 D 4
Comment [P9]: Rewritten to read more
clearly as an "issue" rather than a policy
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
is near its life expectancy. Rehabilitation or
replacement of these systems are needed to ensure
their continued reliability. Federal, state and, local
policies require utility system improvements to
comply with new regulations.
Planned utility system improvements include upgrading existing
components and extensions of service into areas previously unserved.
manages will include response to federal and state mandates and will
be in accord with the City's development vision and character. l_
The six year Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) addresses the important
deficiencies that have been identified. Improve ments to correct other
deficiencies and those potentially developing over the 20 year
planning period will be addressed as funding allows in the annual
updating of this plan._
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONS
Water and Sewer
The City of Tukwila primarily purchases all of its water from the
Cascade Water Alliance under a contract with the Cascade Water
Alliance, through the year 2064. Tukwila's Comprehensive Water
System Plan identifies areas of water supply and distribution
deficiency, and the six -year Capital Improvement Plan proposes
corrective improvements. Additional deficiencies exist, as identified in
the Utilities Element Phase II Report .
The Tukwila sewer system is exclusively a collector system with no
treatment component. King County DNRP Wasterwater Treatment
Division provides regional wastewater treatment at the South
Treatment Plant in Renton. The Comprehensive Sewer System Plan
identifies deficiencies in the system, and corrective improvements are
proposed in the six -year Capital Improvement Plan.
Certain areas of the City are served by other water and sewer
providerspurveyors, which develop their own plans in coordination
with the City of Tukwila. (Figures 36XX and XX37) I
Tukwila's ad-o-pted- Comprehensive Water System wand Sewer
System Plans are adopted by reference as part of the Comprehensive
Plant. Those system plans identify present and future improvements,
establish certain required levels of service, and priorities for system
improvements. Level of service standards are also established by
applicable Board of Health regulations, the Uniform Plumbing Code,
and the Uniform Fire Code. Consistent with State mandates, Tukwila
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Comment [P10]: New issue indicates
continued system improvements are needed to
meet legal requirements, and upgrade system
status.
Comment [P11]: Part of the bullet point
above?
Comment [P12]: Deleted per comment P10
above for conciseness
Comment [P13]: Delete reference to 1995
Background Report.
Comment [P14]: Insert service area maps
Comment [P15]: These (and other referenced
documents throughtout the plan) include
information regarding capacity needs for the
utities over the planning period as required by
WAC 365- 196 -420.
03/20/2013 3
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
revises and updates system plans to assure consistency with the
Comprehensive Plan, and the Capital Improvement Program.
_ adopted, by reference, as part of this Plan. Those system plans
identify present and future improvements, establish certain required
levels of service, and priorities for system improvements. Level of
Regulations, the Uniform Plumbing Code, and the Uniform Fire Code.
Consistent with State mandates, Tukwila will revise and updates those
system plans to assure consistency with this Plan, the Capital
Improvement Plan, and other on going City planning processes.
Figure 36 Map xx- Water Districts I
Figure 37 Map xx- Sewer Districtsl -
Surface Water Management
Tukwila's existing surface and stormwater drainage system consists
of both drainage improvements and the natural drainage of the area.
Except for a small area in the Ryan Way neighborhood, drainage is
ultimately to the Green /Duwamish River.
The City has a current Comprehensive Surface Water Management
Plan. That Plan is hereby adopted by reference as a portion of this
Plan. The Comprehensive Surface Water Management Plan contains
an inventory of existing facilities and identifies current system
deficiencies and plannedprojected improvements. The -
Comprehensive Surface Water Management Plan It evaluates the
system under present and future] development conditions and
identifiesformulates remedies for segments of the system where
problems exist or are likely to develop in the future as a result of
growth and development. Currently pProposed improvements are
included in the Six -Year Capital Improvement i a n.Program (CIP).
The Consistent with State mandates, the City reviews and updates its
Surface Water Management Plan regularly to assure consistency with
this Plan, State and local regulations, the CIP, and other on -going City
planning processes.
Solid Waste
Solid Waste cCollection, transportation, and disposal of solid waste in
Tukwila is governed by State and local regulations, an interlocal
agreement with King County and collection contracts with solid waste
providers.provided under a contract agreement with vendors and
licensing agreements between the state and the vendors in most of
the City. Through a competitive multi -year contract with the City,
Comment [P16]: Map to be added
Comment [P17]: Map to be added
Comment [P18]: Future development
impacts on surface water management are
restricted to present levels .
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Waste Management, Inc. provides comprehensive garbage,
recyclables, and yard -waste collection services to residential, multi-
family and commercial customers.
Tukwila considered implementing mandatory garbage collection to
curb illegal dumping, litter, and accumulation of trash /garbage on
private property but garbage collection remains - voluntary.
Approximately 75% of Tukwila residents subscribe to curbside
garbage services and the remaining 25% either self -haul to King
County's Bow Lake Transfer Station in Tukwila or use other disposal
methods.does not require residents or businesses to subscribe to
solid waste service, although 60 percent of the City's residents do so,
and virtually all businesses have waste collection. Many of those who
do not subscribe to these services take their waste to the Bow Lake
Transfer facility, which is operated by King County.
The City's solid waste is ultimately taken to King County's Cedar Hills
Landfill for disposal.
• • • .. • • As part of the Solid Waste Interlocal
Agreement (ILA) with King County, Tukwila and other parties will
develop plans and alternatives to waste disposal at Cedar Hills
Landfill in advance of its closure in 2025.
Electric Power
"Electric power" involves both transmission systems and distribution
systems. Tukwila's electric power is provided by Puget Sound Energy
with approximately 3, 800 customers, and Seattle City Light, serving
approximatelyt 5, 700 residential and 1, 000 commercial customers in
Tukwila. (Figure 38). Both companies operate under non - exclusive
franchise agreements with the City, (Service Areas, Map XX)
haveprioritize energy conservation as a priority. Plans from both
Seattle City Light and Puget Sound Energy place a priority on using
energy conservation as a way to increase service capacity Puget
Sound Energy estimates that half of its long -term need for electric
power can be met by energy efficiency and additional wind - power.
The rest is likely to be met with added natural gas -fired resources. To
meet future demand, some new transmission lines and substations
will be built in Tukwila, and existing ones rebuilt and /or maintained..
Distribution plans include line and station projects. Future
distribution improvements will be required to meet the demands of
Tukwila's projected growth. Seattle City Light's plans for future
distribution capacity include additional feeder and substation
capacity that is expected to meet demand in Tukwila through the year
20202031.: Seattle City Light intends to meet electrical load growth
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Comment [P19]: Narrative updated to reflect
current conditions
Comment [P20]: Map to be added
Comment [RF21]: Confusing language
deleted per Planning Commission's direction.
Comment [RF22]: New language added for
clarity per Planning Commission.
03/20/2013 5
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TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
through conservation and new generation resources powered by
acquisitionrenewable energy.
Natural Gas
Puget Sound Energy, an investor -owned utility, builds,
operates and maintains natural gas facilities serving
approximately 3, 400 customers in Tukwila. Puget
Sound Energy covers virtually all of Tukwila with their
main distribution lines. The utility foresees no
difficulties in meeting future demand during the
planning period. No major improvement projects are
planned at this time.
Telecommunications
As telecommunications technologies have evolved, convergence of
these technologies has occurred, resulting in multiple communication
services migrating into consolidated networks.
Telecommunications in Tukwila includes both wired and wireless
telephone services, cable and satellite television, and high -speed
broadband technology. Through partnerships with franchised
telecommunications companies, internal public works projects and
completion of capital projects, the City has a robust conduit
infrastructure that would enable and facilitate future fiber optic
connectivity projects benefitting the City, its residents and business,
and project partners. The City has joined a connectivity consortium of
cities, and other public partners that would construct and maintain a
regional fiber -optic telecommunications system. This fiber -optic
system would provide redundancies, enhance communications
networks, and emergency operations.
Cable and Satellite Television
The City of Tukwila has a non - exclusive franchise agreement with
Comcast Corporation to construct, operate, and maintain a cable
system in compliance with the Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) regulations. Comcast's network provides high- definition
television capacity and high -speed internet access through cable
modems, and includes coaxial and fiber optic cabling systems
deployed underground and overhead using utility poles leased from
power and telephone companies.
Satellite television competes directly with cable television by
delivering hundreds of channels directly to mini - dishes installed in
homes and businesses throughout Tukwila.
Wireline and Wireless Communications.
Comment [P23]: PSE narrative added and
edited to reflect current and anticipated
conditions
Comment [P24]: Telecommunications
narrative added /edited to reflect current
conditions
Comment [P25]: Narrative added /edited to
reflect current conditions
Comment [P26]: Narrative deleted to reflect
current conditions
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TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Many
companies offer of w telecommunications services including
integrated voice and data, and voice over internet telephony (VoiP)
technology. Century Link, the Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier(ILEC) is
now joined by several Competitive Local Exchange Carriers (CLECs) in
providing more communications service options to Tukwila residents and
businesses.
With new technologies, expansion of telecommunications infrastructure,
and competition, telecommunications utilities are expected to meet
voice, video, and broadband demands during the planning period.
In Tukwila, telecommunications utilities include telephone service,
cellular telephone service, fiber optic transmission services, and cable
television. Comcast is currently franchised to serve the City.
At present, US West is the main supplier of local landline telephone
service in Tukwila, although this may change in coming yciars. Present
telecommunications regulations require US West to provide adequate
services on 'demand'.
Figure 38 Power providers
GOAL AND POLICIES
Goal 12.1
Utility services and facilities that meet the community's current and
future needs in a safe, reliable, efficient, economic and environmentally
responsible manner.
POLICIES FOR CITY - MANAGED UTILITIES
Service Extensions and Level of Service'
12.1.1 Use adopted level of service standards to meet public
health and safety requirements, address deficiencies, and
assure quality of service'.
12.1.1
Ensure that the City of Tukwila utility functional plans and
operations meet applicable federal, state, regional, and
county requirements and regulations to address health and
safety requirements, address deficiencies and assure
quality of Iservicel.
12.1.2 Require the use of Tukwila's adopted level of applicable
service standards in-t-Ileto design and construction of all
utility service extensions'.
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Comment [P27]: Service standards are based
on applicable regulations, rather than set "level
of service"
Comment [P28]: 12.1.1 & 12.1.2 combined
Comment [P29]: Includes wording from
12.1.1
Comment [P30]: Extensions are based on
applicable requirements, rather than "level of
service"
03/20/2013 7
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
12.1.43 Base the extension and sizing of utility system components
on applicable design standards and Comprehensive Plan
development priorities. the Comprehensive Plan land use
clement for the area.
12.1.5 Continue to meet or exceed federal minimum standards for
the National Flood Insurance Program to better protect
public health and safety and to achieve flood insurance
premium discounts.
12.1.64 Ensure that new development, redevelopment and other
actions within the City of Tukwila's jurisdiction do not
cause significant adverse upstream or downstream impacts
on flooding, erosion, and natural resources in floodplains
within and outside of Tukwila's jurisdiction.
12.1.7 Assume 100 year future buildout conditions in any new
drainage basin studies and amend land use plans and
regulations according to results.
Coordination of Service Providers
12.1.5 Coordinate with service providers for reliable and cost -
effective utilities services to the public. I
12.1.56 Coordinate with other jurisdictions and agencies in planning
and implementing utility operations, facility additions, and
improvements located in or affecting multiple jurisdictions.
12.1.97 Participate in the regulation of all water, sewer, and surface
water utility services within the City's eventual boundaries.
12.1.105 Consider annexing water and sewer providers when
requests oby or within the Districts occur, or to achieve
efficiencies and minimum levels of service for customers of
the Districts.
12.1.149 Coordinate and allowAllow utility service outside City
limits boundaries only when required by adjustments of to
City limits or when-to provide temporary service is-
necessary because of an due to emergency. I
12.1.1210 Establish and maintain franchises and working agreements
with sewer and water utilities currently operating within
the City limits to ensure that the level of service provided is
consistent with the City's requirements and neighborhood
revitalization plans.
Comment [P31]: Move to Capital Facilities
element since capital expenditures will
maintain flood protection facilities.
Comment [P32]: Delete. Changed
regulations no longer allow water systems to be
enlarged due to additional runoff. Peak flows
cannot exceed predevelopment flow rates.
Developers are required to install
detention /retention systems to control peak
flow. Additional capacity is not permitted.
Comment [P33]: Countywide Planning
Policy PF -2
Comment [P34]: Reworded for clarity
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
12.1.1311 -Allow special - purpose sewer and water districts to
continue to operate and serve Tukwila residents and
businesses, when appropriate.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIESSTRATEGY
• Provide timely and effective notification of road construction,
maintenance and other City actions to interested and affected
utilities.-
Concurrency and Implications for Growth
12.1.4 412 Schedule and phase utility extensions to occur concurrently
with expected growth and development.
12.1.1513 Approve development only if adequate utilities are
available when a need is created for those facilities, or
within a reasonable period as approved by the Cityrequired
by state law.
Environmental ResponsibilitySustainability
12.1.1614 Balance Provide environmentally sound and sustainable
operations with cost - effective methods in water, sewer, and
surface water management utilities operations.
12.1.1715 Make conservation an integral part of Tukwila's utility
operations and management.
12.1.18 Prevent or reduce flooding that adversely affects public
health, safety and general welfare. I
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Comment [P35]: Per City Attorney, citing
WAC 365- 196- 420(g)(ii), adopt policies calling
for timely and effective notification of interested
utilities about road construction, maintence,
etc..
Comment [P36]: Per Countywide Planning
Policies sustainability focus
Comment [P37]: Policy and strategies to be
covered in Natural Environment element. Not
strictly a utilities issue.
03/20/2013 9
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
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•
•
including essential facilities, in flood plains
zone by restricting development and other actions to
zero increase in flood elevation
the base flood elevation when built in a flood zone
• Encourage the use of Low Imapct Development where
appropriate
12.1.19 Ensure the City of Tukwila's continued participation in the
National Flood Insurance Program.
• Periodically review and update the City of Tukwila's
flood plain management standards and flood zone
construction permit process
12.1.20 Seek to reduce and do not increase the risk of severe
developments.
•
■
■
would cause an incr se in the elevation of the "zero
rise" floodway.
excavation
be evaluated on a case -by case basis
12.1.16 Promote energy efficiency, conservation methods and
sustainable energy sources in utility operations to support climate
change reduction goals.
Policy12.1.xx Consider Tukwila's Urban Forest together with other
infrastructure systems during utility planning, design, installation
and /or maintenance to ensure that trees are protected.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
• Develop and practice Cconservation measures for
each utility
Comment [PM]: Move to Capital Facilities
element. Continue participation in National
Flood Insurance through continued capital
improvements
Comment [P39]: General topic covered in
Natural Environment
Comment [P40]: NEW -- Utility operations
shall promote climate change reduction goals
per CWPP EN -19
Comment [RF41]: NEW policy added per
Planning Commission direction establishes
trees as part of the infrastructure system for
utilities
Comment [P42]: In other elements we are
grouping implementations strategies by goal to
reduce redundancy. Here they could be
grouped by subheading (environmental
sustainability etc.).
Comment [RF48]: NEW strategies implement
Planning Commissions policy for trees as
infrastructure, and are added per Planning
Commission direction. They are development
from proposed Natural Environment policies
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TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
• Use conservation as a means of deferring the
development of new facilities or as a means of
augmenting available resources
• Structure Wwater rates structured to encourage
conservation
• Require Cconservation- conscious operation of all
City facilities to provide a good model for the
community
• Implement 1?public education programs on water
conservation and surface water quality, including
alternatives to toxics, and safe use and disposal of
household toxics
• Provide routine inspection and maintenance of
surface water system and dispose of all sediments
in an approved manner.
• -DUse methods associated with sewage disposal
systems,including grease traps , oil and water
separators and regular monitoring of infiltration
and inflow through television inspection to
eliminate point and nonpoint pollution sources
associated with sewage disposal systems, including
grease traps and oil and water separators and
regular monitoring of infiltration and inflow
through television inspection_
• Conservation information for rate payers]
• Reuse and reclaim water at public facilities,
especially for high - volume non - potable water uses
such as parks, schools, and the golf course as
appropriate.
• Use Low - Impact Development techniques whenever
possible I
Periodically review and update the City of Tukwila's
flood plain management standards and flood zone
construction permit process 1
• Provide training for City staff,
• Use manuals for best management practices to
protect tree roots during trenching,
• Develop Urban Forest Management Plan
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Comment [P43]: Per Comprehensive Surface
Water Management Plan
Comment [P44]: This duplicates the a
` strategy above.
Comment [P45]: Consistent with
Countywide Planning Policy PF -10, slightly
reworded by the PC.
Comment [P46]: Per Countywide Planning
Policy EN -2
Comment [P47]: Delete. Flood topic not
specifically a utilities issue
03/20/2013 11
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TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
Facility Impacts Residential Neighborhood and Sub -Area Vitality
12.1.xx Give priority to residential neighborhoods for city- planned
utility improvements and extensions in order to improve
and sustain their quality and livability.
12.1.2117 Design, construct, and maintain facilities so as to minimize
their impacts on adjacent neighborhoods and businesses.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGYSTRATEGIES
flood plain management standards and flood zone
construction permit proccssI
• Screen generators, pump stations, material storage
yards, or other infrastructure to reduce impacts to
neighboring property
• Implement Design Review for public utility facilities
• Allow joint use of utilities corridors and
transportation rights -of -way when possible I
• Underground utilities according to policy
• Coordinate construction activities to minimize
impacts
• Use right -of -way agreements for cable and electrical
services to discourage excessive wiring throughout
the city
Water Utility
12.1.2218 Actively participate in determining a regional solution to
Tukwila's water supply, and to address the potential
impacts of climate change on regional water resources.
12.1.2319 Provide safe, reliable reliably- maintained and Isustainable
water service for domestic, commercial, industrial, fire
flow, and water emergency uses to meet present and future
needs.
Comment [RF49]: Policy added per Planning
Commission direction per the importance of
improving and sustaining residential
neighborhoods
Comment [P50]: Delete. To be addressed in
Natural Enviroment
Comment [P51]: NEW strategy. City
attorney recommends calling for joint use of
transportation rights of ways and utlity coridors
when possible.
•
Comment [P52]: Implements new
undergrounding policies
Comment [P53]: NEW strategy. This is
existing CIP Policy CIPP -5 moved from the CIP
document.
Comment [P54]: Added from CWPP PF4.
Tukwila Strategic Plan 4.8.2 — Advance
Tukwila's interests through participation in
regional partnerships
Comment [P55]: Language adapted from
CWPP PF -5
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
• Implement a response plan for water emergencies
• Develop and use an operations maintenance manual
and program
• Carry out a water quality monitoring program
• Implement water reuse as a water supply source
• Allow private wells where approved by the
appropriate authority
• Implement a water line replacement /enhancement
program for deficient single - family residential areas
Sewer Utility
12.1.2420 Serve all existing and potential residences and businesses
with a sewer utility.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
• Establish a schedule and strategy to bring sewer
service to homes and businesses within the
City's service area that are A schedule and
strategy to prioritize bringing sewer service to
homes and businesses currently on septic
systems.
Surface Water Management Utility
12.1.2521 Serve all Tukwila's residences and businesses with a
surface water utility.
12.1.2622 Provide capital, maintenance, education, and enforcement
programs as a function of the storm and surface water
management utility.
12.1.2723 Require on -site detention or retention and treatment of
surface water for both development and redevelopment
projects, unless a regional facility benefiting a drainage
basin is constructed or storage is provided in the
Green /Duwamish River for previously treated surface
water.
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03/20/2013 13
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
12.1.28 Seek, design, and implement flood hazard reduction
projects that are permanent, low maintenance flood
protection solutions that meet multiple objectives such as
flood control, water supply storage, water quality,
recreation and fisheries protection.
12.1.2924 Apply an adopted surface water design manual as the
minimum requirement for all development projects and
other actions that could cause or worsen flooding, erosion,
water quality, and habitat problems, for both upstream and
downstream development.
12.1.3025 Coordinate water quality improvement programs with
adjoining jurisdictions whose surface waters flow into or
through Tukwila.
new flood hazards reduction projects built with public
funds. Limit access to uses that do not require additional
right of way or design modification to the project unless
agreed to and funded appropriately, or increase risk of
structural damage to the facility.
12.1.32 Cooperate with King County in its management and
coordination of emergency public health, safety and welfare
services before, during and after flood emergencies within
the County and coordinate emergency preparedness and
response with all agencies involved in flood emergency
response.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
■ Notification of current and prospective flood
hazard property residents and land owners of:
• known flood risks
■ safety m asures for persons and property
■ pertinent regulations
■ available disaster assistance
12.1. 26 Use the Surface Water Fund to retrofit surface water systems
to improve water quality and enhance fish passage by
establishing_
• A water quality program that prioritizes projects
based on need, takes into account upstream land
Comment [P56]: Move to Capital Facilities.
Pertains to capital expenses for flood
management.
Comment [P57]: Delete. Policy covered
through Shoreline Master Program 5.6.6
(Support implementation of Green River Trail)
and implemented through TMC 18.44.100D.1
(Secure public access)
Comment [P58]: Delete. Revise "Roles and
Responsibilities" 15.1.6 (Emergency Services
Plan) to include Flood Planning/
Management emergencies
Comment [P66]: Represents a broader
interpretation of the manual that can be used
l
Comment [P63]: Provides guidance for
Surface Water Plan
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
uses and Washington Department of Ecology
expanded listing of impaired water bodies, and;
• A fish passage program that prioritizes projects
based on habitat needs, and compliance with
Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
requirements
12.1.xx: Encourage the retention and planting of trees for their
beneficial effects on surface water runoff including flow
attenuation, water quality enhancement, and temperature
reduction.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
■ A comprehensive surface water management
plan consistent with other regulatory
requirements to improve water quality
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
■— Require mitigation approval and funding for
wetland and watercourse impacts prior to
development
• Establish aA signage program identifying
important surface drainage connections and
corridors
• Regularly update a Surface Water Management
Plan that addresses capital improvements and
maintenance of storm water infrastructure,
guides education programs, and meets
regulatory requirements including the City's
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System
(NPDES) Phase II municipal permit I
Stormwater management plan Levee and bank
stabilization projects that include toe rock, setback
areas, vegetated stream banks, and gentle riverward
slopes. Utilize materials and placement methods that
provide long term stability to the interior and face of
the projects _I
• Adopt and apply the an approved Washington State
Department of Ecology1998 King County Surface
Water Design Manual
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Comment [P59]: NEW policy establishes
priority and funding for water quality and fish
passage programs
Comment [RF60]: NEW policy added at
Planning Commission direction per PC
emphasis on benefits of tree canopy as urban
infrastructure
Comment [P61]: Implementation Strategies
for Surface Water have been grouped together
after the policies
Comment [P62]: Topic covered in Natural
Environment element and sensitive areas
` development regulations.
Comment [P64]: All references to Stormwater
should be changed to Surface Water so we are
consistent.
Comment [P65]: Implementation strategy
removed to avoid duplication. Levees and
bank stabilization projects for the
Green/ Duwamish are handled in the Shoreline
Management Program; the Sensitive Areas
Ordinance addresses stream alterations.
Additional policies on this topic may be
included in an updated Natural Environment
element..
03/20/2013 15
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
• Develop a policy that provides consistent
guidance for private vs. public ownership and
maintenance requirements for residential
surface water detention, water quality, and
conveyance systems.
■ _ Investigate programs that provide financial
incentives through the Surface Water Utility to property
owners who maintain or enhance the tree canopy.
• Develop mechanisms to improve the frequency of surface
water facility inspecitons and increase enforcement
POLICIES FOR NON- CITY -OWNED UTILITIES
Non -City -owned utilities develop strategic and operational plans with
varying degrees of input and involvement from the City. They set
capacity and service levels on an area -wide basis, and rely on the local
government's involvement to ensure that capacity is sufficient.
As a condition of applying for a permit, Anew development utilizing
that uses non -City owned water and sewer utilities is required to
obtain, as a condition of permit application, a letter of service
availability. This letter which establishes that utility service meeting-
meeting City level of service standards is either available or will be
available prior to occupancy.
The electric power and natural gas utilities project adequate capacity
during the 20 -year planning period, assuming responsible use of these
resources. Electric utility capacity is set regionally, with Tukwila's
needs determined and provided for as part of an area -wide system.
Similarly, natural gas is provided via a regional delivery system.
With new technologies, telecommunications utilities project virtually
limitless capacity within the planning horizon.
Through long term Interlocal Agreements (ILAs) the solid waste
system will continue to be upgraded to meet Tukwila's current and
future needs. • • .. • . e . . The
Cedar Hills Landfill expects to reach full capacity in 2025. The
current ILA which expires in 2040 addresseses the process that cities
and King County will follow to develop disposal options prior to
Cedar Hills Landfill reaching its full capacitySolid waste capacity is
determined and provided by King County. _ Tukwila and other
suburban cities participate in planning and contribute to reaching
regional goals via their recycling and waste reduction strategies and
practices.
Comment [P67]: NEW. Responsibilities for
maintenance and upkeep of residential surface
water systems are not consistently spelled out
or implemented.
Comment [RF68]: NEW implementation
strategy to encourage planting or maintaining
trees through financial incentives, added per
Planning Commission direction.
Comment [RF69]: NEW implementation
strategy for flood protection recommendated by
Tree Committee. Per Public Works staff, this is
most appropriate in the Utilities Element, rather
than Natural Environment. Added after PC
review of Utilities Element
Comment [P70]: Narrative updated to reflect
current conditions
•
•
•
•
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
General Policies
12.1.3327 Actively coordinate project implementation with individual
utilities based upon Tukwila's Comprehensive Plan and
development regulations.
12.1.28 Require new development that uses non -City owned water
and sewer utilities to obtain a letter of service availability
as a condition of receiving a Tukwila permit. 1
12.1.3429 Require utilities operating in the right -of -way to obtain a
franchise that includes service levels and requirements
meeting Comprehensive Plan forecasts and other
applicable federal, state and i y -local regulations.
12.1.3530 Encourage utilities to consolidate facilities, utilizeuse
existing transportation corridors and minimize visual
impacts of facilities where technically feasible. I
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
•
scmcnts, and substation sites
• Use of existing structures by cellular
communications
compatible with the surrounding area
12.1.3631 Encourage communication among the City of Tukwila, the
Washington Utilities and Transportation Commission, and
the utilities regarding cost distribution and rate - setting for
existing and proposed facilities and services.
12.1.37 Utility services within the City shall be undergrounded
based upon the Tukwila Comprehensive Plan and
development regulations.]
12.1.3732 All new electrical and communication facilities shall be
constructed underground unless specifically exempted by
the Tukwila Municipal Code or determined by the City
Council to be financially impractical,.
12.1.33 a utility relocation is required by a public works project
such as a street widening project, utility repairs or
upgrades, or any major replacement of aerial facilities, the
relocated /replaced facilities shall be underground unless
the City determines that doing so is not in the best interest
of the publid.
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Comment [P71]: NEW policy added per City
Attorney's recommendation per WAC 365-196 -
420(g)(iiii)
Comment [P72]: NEW wording added City
Attorney recommendation. This also
incorporates existing CIPP 5 which is being
moved from the CIP document
Comment [P73]: Delete and replace with two
new policies on undergrounding (below)
Comment [P74]: NEW policy clarifies
existing undergrounding policy (above) and
practice for construction of new faciliites.
Comment [NG75]: NEW policy clarifies
existing undergrounding policy (above) and
practice for utility relocation prompted by a
public works project.
03/20/2013 17
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
[IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES
• Consolidate utility locations and use shared towers,
poles, antennae, trenches, easements, and
substation sites
• Require new cellular communications facilities to
use existing structures wherever possible.
• Enclose telephone switching facilities in buildings
compatible with the surrounding area
Telecommunications
12.1.34 Provide telecommunication infrastructure to serve growth
and development in a manner consistent with Tukwila's
vision as outlined in the Comprehensive Plan.j
Solid Waste Management
12.1.35 Reduce the solid waste stream and encourage reuse and
recycling
12.1.3836 Establish and maintain regulations and programs for
residents and businesses, designed to meet state and
county solid waste reduction goal4Maintain a
comprehensive solid waste management program that
includes environmental responsibility and sustainability,
competitive rates, and customer service excellence for
Tukwila's residential, multi - family and commercial
customers.
12.1.3937 Assume greater control over the City's waste management
in annexed areassystem through contracts for services or-
other means, as current franchises agreements expire. I
12.1.4838 Encourage and actively participate in a uniform regional
approach to solid waste management.
IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES I
• Continue-aggressive comprehensive public
education and outreach programs that focus
onpromote recycling, composting, purchase and use
of environmentally preferable products, and other
waste diversion and reductionprevention measures,
Comment [NG76]: These have been changed
to use active voice.
Comment [P77]: NEW Policy language from
Countywide Planning Policy PF -16
Comment [RF78]: Clarifying language added
at Planning Commission's direction.
Comment [P79]: NEW Policy language
added from Countywide Planning Policy PF -13
Comment [P80]: 12.3.38 Policy wording
updated to reflect current and future conditions
Comment [P81]: NEW, Updated policy
reflects ongoing solid waste management
program focus
Comment [P82]: The entire city shall be
covered by one solid waste contract
Comment [P83]: Implementation strategies
relocated and consolidated after solid waste
policies. Strategies revised to reflect strong
recycling and waste prevention focus.
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
• Support and promote product stewardship to divert
waste from Cedar Hills Landfill.
• Continue to-competitively- bide solid waste and
recycling collection service and technical assistance
contracts upon expiration ofwhen current contracts
expire.
• Consider innovative solid waste and recycling
programs to reduce carbon emissions, and limit
accumulation of garbage in Tukwila residential
neighborhoods.
• Monitor solid waste providers for adequacy of
service and compliance with the service contracts
• Continue to participate in the Metropolitan Solid
Waste Advisory Committee (SWAC) I
Educational materials providing technical assistance
methods
Evaluate the continuation of the transfer station
off /collection of hard to recycle waste
Residential recycling progrBusiness recycling progr
Electric and Gas Utility
12.1.39 Reduce the rate of energy consumption , and use efficiency
and conservation as a means to lower energy costs and
mitigate environmental impacts associated with traditional
energy supplies[.
12.1.40 Promote use of renewable and alternative energy resources
to help meet long -term energy needs, reduce
environmental impacts associated with traditional energy
supplies and increase community Sustainability.
12.1.41 Payment for undergrounding shall be in accordance with
negotiated rates and /or tariffs applicable to the serving
utility.
12.1.4241 Ensure that the-development regulations are consistent
with and do not otherwise impair the- fui'illment of fulfilling
public service and other obligations imposed by federal and
state law.
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Comment [P84]: Per Strategic Plan Goal 4 -B1
"Advance tukwila's interests through regional
partnerships"
Comment [P85]: NEW Policy -- Language
added from Countywide Planning Policy PF -14
Comment [P86]: NEW Policy -- Language
added from Countywide Planning Policy PF -15
Comment [P87]: Delete. Already Codified
and implemented through TMC 11.28.010 -
Right of Way Use . See new policies re
undergrounding
03/20/2013 19
TUKWILA COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
12.1.42 Work with electric utility providers to limit trimming of trees
and other vegetation to that which is necessary for the
safety and maintenance of transmission lines where
feasible, and according to American National Standards
Institute (ANSI) professional arboricultural specifications
and standards. I
12.1.43 Perform vegetation management that is needed in utility
rights of way that are located in sensitive areas or shoreline
areas in a manner that will maintain, restore or improve
the shoreline or sensitive area ecological function. I
Comment [P88]: Added to provide
`guidance for proper tree /vegetation trimming
Comment [P89]: Added to emphasize the
importance of careful operations in shoreline/
sensitive areas